St Wilfrid's Cemetery, Preston
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FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Edward WADACRE:

I have not been able to find a great deal of information on Edward Wadacre. He may be the Edward Wadcher, aged 80, who was listed in the 1820 Catholic census of Preston, living at 28 Bridge Street. He was not listed in the 1810 census.

An Edward Wadikar, the son of William and Ellen Wadikar of Balderston, was baptized at St Joseph's Catholic Church in Brindle on 8 Feb 1740/41, with sponsors Joseph Wadsworth and Alice Rigby.

An Edward Waddiker married Mary Partington at St Leonard's Parish Church in Walton-le-Dale on 22 Oct 1765, and a Mary Wediker, the wife of Edward Wediker was buried in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church in Preston on 10 Mar 1796, aged 66 years. Without more information to go on, I cannot confirm that these records refer to the Edward Wadacre who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery in Sep 1823. There was no death notice published, and he does not appear to have left a Will.

Note: This man's surname is another example of a name that has been spelled many different ways, and I have found examples such as Waddacre, Waddicar, Waddicor, Waddiker, Wadiker, Watticker, Wedacre, Weddikar and Wediker in the various records, and suspect that they all may be a corruption of Woodacre or the more common Whittaker.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of John and Elizabeth WADDINGTON:

John Waddington, of the Parish of Croston, and Elizabeth Norris, of the Parish of Preston, were married on 9 Sep 1813 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Isaac Smith, Curate, and the witnesses were James Waddington and Catherine Gradwell.

Although they married in Preston, John and Elizabeth settled initially in Croston, and I have only been able to find the baptism records for three children born before the family moved to Preston. Twins Thomas and Ann Waddington were born on 25 Jan 1815, and baptized the same day at St Peter and St Paul's Catholic Chapel in Mawdesley. The baptism register records that they were the children of John and Elizabeth Waddington of Croston, and William Kieley and Ann Waddington were Godparents to both children. Although I can find no record of the death or burial of Ann, she obviously died in infancy as another child called Ann was born on 27 Aug 1823, and was baptized four days later at St Peter and St Paul's Catholic Chapel in Mawdesley, with Godparents William Swarbrick and Ellen Lowe.

The family are not listed in the 1820 Catholic census of Preston but were apparently living in the town by 1828, when their fourth known child was born.

John Norris WADDINGTON:

John Norris Waddington was baptized on 18 Jan 1828 at St Wilfrid's Chapel in Preston, with sponsors Thomas Waring and Mary Duccatt. He was the only one of their children to be baptized in Preston. He died in infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 9 May 1832. The burial transcript records his age simply as "infant", but he would have been about 4 years and 3 months old.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list John Waddington, a shopkeeper, living at 9 Leeming Street, the 1834 Pigot's Directory of Preston lists, under Shopkeepers and Dealers in Groceries and Sundries, John Waddington at 9 Leeming Street, and the 1835 Preston electoral rolls show that John Waddington owned freehold houses in William Street, Preston, with J. Aughton and others, tenants. His wife died four years later.

Elizabeth WADDINGTON:

Elizabeth (Norris) Waddington, of 9 Leeming Street, who was born in about 1786, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 9 Jul 1838, aged 52 years. Six months later, another of their children died.

Ann WADDINGTON:

Ann Waddington, who was born on 27 Aug 1823, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Feb 1839, aged 15 years. Her abode was listed in the burial record as 5 Leeming Street.

A little more than two years after his wife's death, John Waddington remarried. John Joseph Waddington, a widower, aged 53, a shopkeeper, of Leeming Street, the son of the late Roger Waddington, a farmer, and Mary Thomason King, a widow, aged 30, of Leeming Street, the daughter of the late Henry Knowles, a farmer, were married on 20 Oct 1840 at St John's Parish Church. They were married by John Charles Whish, Curate, and the witnesses were Peter Kellett and Margaret Ward. The bride and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

On the night of the 1841 census John Waddington, a shop keeper, aged c. 50, was living in Leeming Street with Mary, aged c. 35. They were both listed as born in Lancashire. He died six years later.

John Waddington, of Leeming Street, died on 19 Feb 1847 and was buried on 22 Feb 1847 in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church, aged 64 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...yesterday week, Jno. Waddington, Leeming-street, aged 64;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 27 Feb 1847

Probate Information:

John Waddington wrote his Will on 15 Feb 1847, appointing Charles Brown, grocer, John Walker, joiner, and Joseph Walker, gentleman, as his Executors. He left them all of his messuages, hereditaments and real estates and all money, goods, chattels and personal estate - upon trust that they, as soon as convenient after his death, sell and dispose of all property and use all of the proceeds and ready money to pay his just debts, funeral and testamentary expenses. The residue of his estate was to be invested and the sum of two shillings and six pence (free from all deductions) was to be paid weekly to his dear wife Mary during her natural life. After the death of his wife his estate was to be divided between all of his grandchildren "now born or hereafter born" share and share alike. His grandchildren were not to receive their inheritance until they reached the age of 21 years, but the Executors could apply the proceeds of the investments toward the maintenance and education of the children until the reach legal age. John Waddington signed the Will, which was witnessed by William Smith and Roger Baxter.
 

John Waddington's signature


The Will was proved to Charles Brown and Joseph Walker (power being reserved for John Walker) on 9 Apr 1847, and the estate was valued at under £300.

Mary (Knowles-King) Waddington died on 6 Jan 1851, aged 47 years, but I have been unable to find the record of her burial. She apparently died in or near Broughton, near Preston, but was not buried in any of the local Catholic or Anglican churchyards.



The Family of Thomas and Sarah WADDINGTON:

Thomas Waddington, son of John and Elizabeth (Norris) Waddington, and Sarah Waldbank (sic), daughter of Robert and Jane Waldbank, of Preston, were married on 31 Aug 1838 at St Wilfrid's Chapel. The witnesses were Henry Talbot and Ann Whatmough (sic), both of Preston.

Thomas and Sarah's first child was John, who was born on 17 Oct 1839, and was baptized on 22 Oct 1839 at St Ignatius Catholic Church in Preston, with sponsors John Park and Margaret Chippendale. He was followed by Robert, who was born on 28 Dec 1840, and was baptized on 31 Jan 1841 at St Augustine's Catholic Church, with sponsors Joseph Welsby and Jane Lowrey. Robert did not survive infancy and was buried on 12 May 1841 in the churchyard of St Ignatius Church, aged 3 months. The burial register records his abode as Brunswick Street.

On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Waddington, a journeyman joiner, aged above 20, was living in Brunswick Street, Preston with Sarah, aged above 20, and one child, John, aged 2. It seems that someone other than Thomas or Sarah provided the information as their ages were estimates and their birthplaces were recorded as N.K. (not known). John was listed as born in Lancashire.

Some time after 1841 Thomas and Sarah moved to Liverpool where their third child, Jane was born on 28 May 1843. She was baptized on 4 Jun 1843 at St Anthony's Catholic Church in Liverpool, with Godparents Peter Perrin and Jane Bennett. Their fourth child also died in infancy.

Thomas WADDINGTON:

Thomas Waddington was born on 19 Dec 1844, and was baptized on 22 Dec 1844 at St Anthony's Catholic Church in Liverpool. The baptism register records that he was the son of Thomas and Sarah Waddington of Castle Street, and the Godparents were Peter Perry and Ann Cotton. After Thomas' birth the family returned to Preston, where young Thomas died. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 18 Aug 1846, aged 20 months.

Seven weeks before Thomas Jr died Thomas and Sarah's fifth child was born. Peter Alexander Waddington was born on 29 Jun 1846, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 5 Jul 1846, with sponsors Edward Bickerstaff and Ann Welsby. He was followed by another son they called Thomas, who was born on 7 Jan 1848, and was baptized two days later at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Joseph Welsby and Jane Laury; then Sarah Alice, who was born on 27 Aug 1849, and baptized on 2 Sep 1849 at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Thomas and Jane Welsby.

At the time of the 1851 census James (sic) Waddington, a joiner and shopkeeper, aged 33, was living at 10 Leeming Street, Preston with his wife Sarah, who attended in the shop, aged 37, and five children, John, a scholar, aged 11; Jane, a scholar, aged 7; Peetr (sic), aged 4; Thomas, aged 3; and Sarah, aged 1. James was listed as born in Croston, Sarah Sr was born in Hurst Green, Jane was born in Liverpool, and the rest of their children were born in Preston. Also staying with them was an unmarried lodger, James Williamson, a nail maker, aged 47, who was born in Preston. Thomas and Sarah's eighth child was born later that year.

Elizabeth Waddington was born on 10 Sep 1851, and was baptized on 17 Sep 1851 at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Joseph and Alice Welsby. She died on 19 Jan 1852, aged 4 months, and was probably buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Church, but their earlier burial register appears to be missing. Thomas and Sarah's ninth child was another son they called Robert, who was born on 24 Mar 1853, and baptized three days later at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Joseph Welsby and Louisa Thornber. He was followed by Joseph, who was born on 18 Oct 1854, and baptized on 22 Oct 1854 at St Augustine's Church, with sponsors William Welsby and Jane Nixon. He died on 29 Dec 1854, and was buried on 31 Dec 1854 in the churchyard of St Ignatius Church, aged 11 weeks. The burial register recorded his abode as Aberdeen Street.

Thomas and Sarah's daughter Jane died on 6 Jun 1856 and was buried two days later in the churchyard of St Augustine's Church, aged 13 years. At the time of Jane's death Sarah was pregnant with their eleventh child, who was born nine weeks later, and was also called Jane. She was born on 11 Aug 1856, and was baptized on 17 Aug 1856 at St Augustine's Church, with sponsors William Welsby and Margaret Ormerod. Sadly, she too died in infancy, on 29 Aug 1856, and was buried two days later in the churchyard at St Augustine's Church, aged 2 weeks.

Thomas and Sarah's son Robert, of Margaret Street, died on 3 Mar 1858, and was buried four days later in a public grave, C-783, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 5 years. On the night of the 1861 census Thomas Waddington, a joiner, aged 42, was living at 5 Margaret Street, Fishwick with Sarah, aged 43, and three children, Peter, a machine Maker, aged 14; Thomas, a scholar, aged 13; and Sarah, a scholar, aged 11. Their son Peter was married eight years later.

Peter Alexander Waddington and Agnes Gradwell were married in 1869, and named their first child, who was born in 1870, Thomas. On the night of the 1871 census Peter, a watchmaker, aged 24, was living at 57 North Road, Preston with his wife Agnes, aged 26, and their son Thomas, aged 1. Also staying with them was his mother-in-law, Martha Gradwell, a widow, aged 71 years. She was listed as born in Longton, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. At the same time, Thomas Waddington, a pattern maker in an iron foundry, aged 53, was living at 5 Margaret Street, Fishwick, Preston with his wife Sarah, aged 57, and their unmarried son Thomas, a linen draper, aged 23. Thomas Sr was listed as born in Croston, Sarah was born in Hurst Green and Thomas Jr was born in Preston. Their son Peter died later that year.

Peter Waddington, of 57 North Road, was buried on 8 Nov 1871 in a private grave, H-351, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 23 years. His was the first burial in a grave purchased by Jane Lowrey, and he was buried 20 feet deep. Peter died shortly after the birth of his second child, Jane, and she followed him to the grave a few months later. Jane Waddington, of 60 Essex Street, was buried on 1 Apr 1872 in the private grave with her father, aged 6 months. Hers was the second interment, buried 18 feet deep.

Sarah (Wallbank) Waddington, of 4 Miles Street, was buried on 19 Mar 1878, in the family grave, H-351, at Preston Cemetery, aged 64 years. Hers was the third interment, buried 18 feet deep. Her husband joined her two years later. Thomas Waddington, of the Workhouse, was buried on 31 May 1880, in the family grave in Preston Cemetery, aged 62 years. His was the fourth interment, buried 14 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Thomas Waddington, Workhouse, 62;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 5 Jun 1880

There were two further burials in the family grave, Jane Lowrey, of 4 Miles Street, was buried on 29 Mar 1884, aged 79 years. Hers was the 5th interment, buried 12 feet deep, and the last was Thomas Waddington Jr, of 7 New Hall Lane, who was buried on 12 Feb 1903, aged 56 years. He was buried 10 feet deep.

Note: In 1861 Ancestry has misread their surname as Addington.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ann WALKER:

Ann Walker was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on Christmas Day 1831. She was the daughter of John and Mary Walker, and the sponsors were William Walsh and Ann Bamber.

John Walker, a bachelor, and Mary Bamber, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 23 Aug 1830 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were William Welch and Ann Bamber. Both ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

John and Mary went on to baptize three more children St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Mary, who was born on 29 Dec 1834, and baptized on 1 Jan 1835, with sponsors Edward and Isabella Walker. She died in infancy but was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, St Ignatius' Churchyard, or in the churchyard of St John's Parish Church. Mary was followed by Alice, who was born on 28 Jan 1836, and baptized on 30 Jan 1836, with sponsors Nicholas and Ann Rigby; and finally another daughter they called Mary, who was born on 23 Jan 1839, and was baptized on 3 Feb 1839, with sponsors Edward and Isabella Walker.

It appears that the second child to be called Mary also died in infancy. A Mary Walker, daughter of John and Mary Walker, died in the workhouse and was buried on 4 May 1841 in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church, aged 2 years.

This the last record I can find of the family, who appear to have left Preston after the death of their daughter. They are not listed in the 1841 census.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Richard and Elizabeth WALKER:

Richard Walker, bachelor, a husbandman, aged 28, and Betty Billington, spinster, aged 32, were married on 27 Jul 1812 at St Anne's Chapel in Woodplumpton. They were married after Banns by Henry Porter, Minister, and the witnesses were Thomas Rawlinson and Robert Brandwood.

Richard, a Catholic, and Betty, a non-Catholic baptized six children at Saint Andrew's Catholic Church in Cottam, beginning with Leonard, who was born on 8 Sep 1812, and baptized the same day, with sponsors John and Ellen Billington. He was followed by Mary, who was born on 12 May 1814, and baptized the same day, with sponsors John Parkinson and Mary Walker; then Ellen, who was born on 27 Feb 1816 and baptized the following day, with sponsors William and Jane Billington; Elizabeth, who was born on 13 Mar 1818, and baptized on 31 Mar 1818, with one sponsor, Elizabeth Walker; John, who was born on 23 Jun 1820, and was baptized two days later, with one sponsor, Jane Billington; and Elizabeth (sic), who was born on 4 Mar 1823, and was baptized on 24 Mar 1823, with sponsors James Ward and Elizabeth Walker. Although the baptism transcript recorded this last child as Elizabeth, I suspect that this was an error and the child was actually Ann. I believe that the first child called Elizabeth survived and don't think they would have called two daughters by the same name.

Richard and Betty's oldest daughter Mary married Henry Procter on 23 Jul 1836 at St Anne's Chapel in Woodplumpton. They were married after Banns by J Mossop, Minister, and the witnesses were John and Leonard Billington. The bride and groom signed the marriage register with an X.

Leonard Walker, of Catterall, the son of Richard and Elizabeth Walker, of Catterall, and Elizabeth Anderton, of Eaves, Woodplumpton, the daughter of Richard and Jane Anderton, of Preston, were married on 17 Aug 1840 at St Ignatius Catholic Church in Preston. They were married by Father Francis West, and the witnesses were Peter Melling of Myerscough, and Ellen Russell of Eaves, Woodplumpton.

Leonard and Elizabeth settled in Preston and their first child, Jane, was born on 23 Feb 1841, and was baptized on 28 Feb 1841 at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Richard Anderton and Ann Walker. On the night of the 1841 census Leonard, aged c. 25, was working away from home as an agricultural labourer in Warton, near Kirkham, at the home of Nanny Gornell and family. He was listed as born in Lancashire. His wife Betty Walker, a housekeeper, aged c. 20, was living in Victoria Street with one child, Jane, aged 4 months. Also staying with her was Roger Wearden, a weaver, aged c. 30; and Leonard Walton, a labourer, aged c. 30. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Also in 1841, Leonard's mother, Betty Walker, a housekeeper, aged c. 60, was living in Victoria Street, Preston with five children, Ellen, a weaver, aged c. 20; Elizabeth, a cotton weaver, aged c. 20; Ann, a cotton weaver, aged c. 15; John, a cotton weaver, aged c. 15; and Leonard, aged 1. Also staying with them was Ann Becket, a cotton weaver, aged c. 20. They were all listed as born in Lancashire except Ann Becket, whose place of birth was not recorded. About a year after the census was taken, the younger Elizabeth died.

Elizabeth WALKER:

Elizabeth Walker, of Victoria Street, died on 21 Feb 1842, and was buried three days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 23 years. Her younger sister died three years later.

Ann WALKER:

Ann Walker, of Victoria Street, died on 21 Feb 1845, and was buried two days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 22 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Yesterday, Ann Walker, Victoria-street, aged 22."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 22 Feb 1845

Elizabeth (Billington) Walker died two years after her daughter and was buried in the churchyard at Woodplumpton Chapel on 9 Aug 1847, aged 68 years. The burial register records that her abode was 133 Victoria Street, Preston.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Saturday last, Elizabeth, wife of Mr. Richard Walker, Victoria-street, aged 68."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 14 Aug 1847

It appears that Richard and Elizabeth lived apart for at least some of their married lives, as he was not listed with her at the time of the 1841 census and may have been the Richard Walker, a labourer, who was staying at Moon's, Catterall, the home of James and Mary Bibby, a farmer. He was listed as born in Lancashire. Richard Walker, of Fylde Road, died on 14 May 1849 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church, aged 68 years.

Leonard's wife Elizabeth, of Preston, died on 19 Aug 1849, and was buried two days later in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church, aged 31 years. At the time of the 1851 census Leonard Walker, widower, a labourer, aged 38, was living as a lodger at 131 Victoria Street with three children, Jane, aged 10; Elizabeth, aged 6; and Richard, aged 5. They were lodging in the home of George and Elizabeth Adamson. Leonard and the children were all listed as born in Preston. Leonard's siblings, Ellen, unmarried, a power loom weaver, aged 32; John, unmarried, a power loom overlooker, aged 28; and their nephew Leonard, a scholar, aged 10, were living as lodgers at 5 Brookfield Street, Preston, the home of Thomas and Mary Sharrock. Ellen and John's place of birth was recorded as Woodplumpton, and Leonard's was listed as Catterall.

Note 1: Henry and Mary Proctor had a large family of at least nine children, although it's hard to be sure of the exact number as they moved frequently before finally settling in Preston where the last five were born. All of their children were baptized in Church of England Churches. Mary (Walker) Proctor died in 1885. Death Notice: "DEATHS...PRESTON, Since or last:...Mary Proctor, Fleetwood-street, 70;" Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 7 Feb 1885.

Note 2: Leonard and Elizabeth's children were Jane, who was born on 23 Feb 1841, and baptized on 28 Feb 1841 at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Richard Anderton and Ann Walker; Elizabeth, born on 6 Aug 1843, and baptized on 13 Aug 1843 at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors James Clarke and Ann Moncks; Richard, born on 10 Dec 1845, and baptized on 14 Dec 1845 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors James Smith and Ellen Walker; and John, who was born on 17 Oct 1848, and baptized on 29 Oct 1848 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors John Walker and Margaret Robinson.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ellen WALKER:

When Ellen Walker was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 7 Oct 1831 they took the unusual step of recording that she was a widow, but failed to record her age. Unfortunately there was no death notice published, which might have given her age or some clue as to who her late husband was.

Ellen Walker was not listed in the 1810 Catholic census of Preston but was listed, aged 58 years, living in Ratcliff Street in the 1820 Catholic census. She appears to have been living alone, so may have already been a widow by that date.

If Ellen Walker was 58 in 1820 she would have been born in about 1762, making her about 69 at the time of her death.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Hannah WALKER:

Hannah Walker, the wife of James Walker, of Hopwood Street, Preston died on 20 May 1845 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery the following day, aged 66 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, Hannah Walker, Hopwood-street, aged 66."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 24 May 1845

At the time of the 1841 census James Walker, ind. (of independent means), aged c. 50, was living in Hopwood Street, Preston with Ann, aged 53 (actually about 63). They were both listed as born in Lancashire.

Seven months before Hannah's death her husband James wrote his Will, leaving his house, furniture and household goods to the use and enjoyment of his wife Hannah for her lifetime as his widow, after her death or remarriage, to his niece Ann, the wife of John Redshaw (who he made his Executor) James signed his Will on 19 Oct 1844, witnessed by William Banks, solicitor, and John Woods.

James Walker, who was born c. 1790, died on 15 Nov 1853, aged 63 years, and his Will was proved on 19 Jan 1854 to John Redshaw, the sole Executor. Valued at under £600.

Note 1: It appears that James and Hannah had no children and, without knowing her maiden name, I cannot identify their marriage record.

Note 2: Ann Redshaw, nee Wilcock, was the daughter of James' sister Julian (Walker) Wilcock. Ann married John Redshaw on 30 Apr 1832 at St Michael's Church in Cockerham.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of John and Jane WALKER:

John Walker, a widower, and Jane Partington, a widow, both of Preston, were married on 15 Jan 1821 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Matthew Mark, Curate, and the witnesses were George Woodcock and Ellen Catterall. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic ceremony at St Wilfrid's Chapel on the same day and with the same witnesses, but Jane's surname was spelled Parkington.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIED...On Monday last, Mr. John Walker, to Miss Jane Partington, both of Preston."

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 20 Jan 1821

John and Jane settled in Preston and baptized eight children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Thomas, who was baptized on 21 Jul 1823, with sponsors Robert Wilcock and Agnes Albin; followed by John, who was baptized on 21 Jun 1824, with sponsors Michael Owen and Sarah Parkinson; and Ellen, who was baptized Helen, the daughter of Robert (sic) and Jane Walker on 6 Aug 1826, with sponsors Henry Acres and Jane Whittle; then James, who was baptized on 18 May 1828, with sponsors John Brown and Elizabeth Leeming; and Christopher, who was baptized on 5 Apr 1829, with sponsors Joseph Livsey and Helen Crombleholm. Their sixth child died in infancy.

Richard WALKER:

Richard Walker was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 26 Sep 1831. He was the son of John and Jane Walker, and the sponsors were John Brown and Ann Ducket. He lived about 11 months, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 15 Aug 1832.

Jane seems to have been pregnant when her infant son died as their seventh child, another boy they called Richard, was born about four months later. He was baptized on 9 Dec 1832, with sponsors Richard Clayton and Mary Clarkson. He was followed by their eighth and last child, William, who was born on 14 May 1837, and was baptized on 30 May 1837, with sponsors John Brown and Ellen Leeming.

On the night of the 1841 census John Walker, a scavenger, aged c. 55, was living in Hope Street, Preston with Jane, aged c. 50, and their seven surviving children, Thomas, aged 18; John, aged 16; Ellen, aged 14; James, aged 13; Christopher, aged 12; Richard, aged 6; and William, aged 4. The four oldest children were factory labourers. Also staying with them was John Owen, a factory labourer, aged c. 20; and Jane Fletcher, aged 8. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Jane Walker died four years later.

Mrs Jane WALKER:

Jane (Partington / Parkington) Walker, of Pottery Hill, Preston, who was born in about 1793, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 19 Aug 1845, aged 52 years.

At the time of the 1851 census John Walker, widower, an agricultural labourer, aged 58, was living at 6 Pottery Hill, Preston with three children, Richard, a piecer in a cotton factory, aged 16; Ellen, a piecer in a cotton factory, aged 20; and William, a creeler in a cotton factory, aged 10. John Walker was listed as born in Bowland, Yorkshire, and his children were born in Preston. Living with them were four lodgers, William Hall, widower, a labourer, aged 55; Margaret Slater, widow, a washerwoman, aged 50, George Slater, a creeler in a cotton factory, aged 14; and Alice Slater, aged 3. William Hall was born in Bolton, and the Slaters were born in Winmarleigh.

John Walker died on 4 Jun 1855 but, as St Wilfrid's Cemetery had been closed by public order in April 1854, and Preston Cemetery was not yet completed, he had to be buried elsewhere. John Walker, of Pottery Hill, was buried on 7 Jun 1855 in the churchyard of St Peter's Church in Preston, aged 74 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Monday last, John Walker, Pottery Hill, aged 74."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 9 Jun 1855

Note 1: Although the baptism entry for Ellen Walker records her father's name as Robert instead of John, this was the only baptism of an Ellen Walker at St Wilfrid's Chapel between 1824 and 1828, and I believe the mix up in the names was an error.

Note 2: When James was baptized in 1828 the family's abode was recorded as North Street.

Note 3: When John and Jane were married the newspaper notice referred to Jane as "Miss Jane Partington", but I believe that she was in fact a widow, as recorded in the marriage transcript. There was a marriage of a William Parkington to a Jinny Anderton at St John's Church on 10 Sep 1816, with witnesses John Harrison, John Brown, and James Hatch, and a William Partington, a Papist, was buried in the churchyard at St John's Church on 1 Feb 1817, aged 27.



The Family of John and Alice WALKER:

John Walker, a bachelor, aged 24, a spinner, of 6 Pottery Hill, the son of John Walker, a labourer, and Alice Hodson, a spinster, aged 22, a reeler, of Prescotts Court, the daughter of Robert Hodson, a watchman, were married on 1 Apr 1848 at St Wilfrid's Chapel. The witnesses were Joseph and Ann Johnson. The bride, groom and Ann Johnson signed the marriage register with an X.

John and Alice settled in Preston, where their first child died in infancy.

Thomas WALKER:

Thomas Walker was born on 9 Jul 1848, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 16 Jul 1848. He was the son of John and Alice Walker, and the sponsors were James Walker and Harriet Holden. When his birth was registered his mother's maiden surname was recorded as Hodgson. He died on 28 Jan 1849 and was buried two days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 7 months.

John and Alice's second child was Robert, who was born on 1 Feb 1851, and baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the following day, with sponsors Joseph and Ann Johnson. On the night of the 1851 census John Walker, a piecer, aged 26, was living at 13 Hope Street, Preston with Alice, a reeler, aged 25, and one child, Robert, aged 2 months. They were all listed as born in Preston. John and Alice went on to have two more children, Mary Jane, born on 16 Mar 1853, and baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 20 Mar 1853, with sponsors James Walton and Mary Sharples; and Richard, born on 15 Jul 1856, and baptized on 20 Jul 1856 at St Walburge's Catholic Church, with sponsors William Bolton and Agnes [illegible]. The baptism register records his mother's maiden name as Hodgson. John Walker died the following year.

John Walker of Crompton Street was buried on 20 Sep 1857 in a public grave, G-250, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 32 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last: - Jno. Walker, Crompton-st., aged 32;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 26 Sep 1857

John and Alice's youngest child died about eight months after his father. Richard Walker, son of John Walker, a piecer, of Crompton's Court, was buried on 16 May 1858 in a public grave, C-714, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 23 months. At the time of the 1861 census Alice Walker, widow, a charwoman, aged 35, was living in Crompton's Court, Preston with two children, Robert, aged 11; and Mary Jane, a winder, aged 9. They were all listed as born in Preston. Also staying with them were three lodgers, Ellen Little, married, a seamstress, aged 41; Jane Miller, a power loom weaver, aged 18; and Mary Miller, a power loom weaver, aged 16. Robert's occupation was illegible.

Alice remarried in 1868. William Hodson of Preston, the son of John and Mary Hodson, and Alice Walker, the daughter of Robert and Alice Hodson, were married at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 30 May 1868, with witnesses Henry and Ann Holden. The St Wilfrid's marriage transcript records Alice's parents' surname as Walker, but the civil index records her maiden name as Hodson. William and Alice's daughter Margaret Ann Mary was born on 12 Jun 1869, and was baptized the following day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors John and Mary Smith. When this child's birth was registered, her mother's maiden name was recorded as both Hodson and Walker.

On the night of the 1871 census William Hodson, a cotton spinner, aged 51, was living at 24 Byron Street, Preston with his wife Alice, aged 45, and their daughter Margaret A, aged 1 year. Also staying with them were Alice's two children, Robert Walker, a cotton spinner, aged 24; and Mary Jane, a cotton winder, aged 18. They were all listed as born in Preston. I suspect that William and Alice were cousins, and Robert and Mary Jane were described as William's cousins on the census return.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

John WALKER:

John Walker, who was born in about 1799, died on 26 Aug 1818 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later, aged 19 years.

Death Notice:

"DIED...On Wednesday se'nnight, aged 19, Mr. John Walker, son of the late John Walker, of Preston."

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 5 Sep 1818

John Walker Jr was not baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel and I can find no record of his father's burial in Preston. It may be that the family were from elsewhere and John Jr only came to Preston shortly before he died.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of William and Jane WALKER:

William Walker, a bachelor, and Jane Robinson, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on Christmas Day 1830 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Walter Akeroyd and Margaret Walker.

Marriage Notice:

"Marriages...On Saturday last,...Mr. William Walker to Miss Jane Robinson."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 1 Jan 1831

William and Jane settled in Preston and baptized seven of their nine children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Thomas, who was baptized on 4 Dec 1831, with sponsors Thomas Sharrock and Elizabeth Walker. The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list William Walker, a dresser, living at 3 King Street, where they were living when their second child was born.

William WALKER:

William Walker was baptized on 21 Jul 1833, with sponsors John Clarkson and Ann Taylor. He did not survive infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 26 Feb 1834. The burial transcript recorded his as simply as "infant", but he was about 7 months old.

William and Jane's third child was another son they called William, who was born on 7 Feb 1835, and was baptized the following day, with sponsors William Gregson and Ann Woods. He was followed by Austin, who was born on 30 Jun 1837, and baptized Athelston Walker on 2 Jul 1837, with sponsors John Swift and Sarah Dawson. Their fifth child also died in infancy.

Marsden WALKER:

Marsden Walker was born on 1 Sep 1839 but lived only a few minutes. There is no record of his baptism and it is likely that he will have been given an emergency baptism at the bedside. These were rarely recorded in baptism registers if the child did not survive. Marsden was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 3 Sep 1839.

William and Jane's sixth child was Catherine, who was born on 14 Aug 1840, and baptized on 23 Aug 1840, with sponsors Robert and Elizabeth Burgess, and on the night of the 1841 census William Walker, a dresser, aged 37, was living in Brows Square, Preston with Jane, aged 32, and four children, Thomas, aged 10; William, aged 7; Austin, aged 3; and Catherine, aged 9 months. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

William and Jane's seventh child was Joseph Marsden Martin, who was born on 4 Apr 1843, and baptized five days later, with sponsors John and Elizabeth Baines. His baptism entry did not record a middle name, but his birth was registered as Joseph Marsden Walker. He was followed by Elizabeth, who was born on 20 Jun 1846, and baptized 19 Jul 1846, with sponsors Richard Proctor and Margaret Mercer.

At the time of the 1851 census Jane Walker, married, aged 44, was living at 19 Russell Street, Preston with five children, William, a brush maker's apprentice, aged 16; Austin, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 14; Catherine, a cotton winder, aged 10; Joseph, a scholar, aged 8; and Elizabeth, aged 5. They were all listed as born in Preston. William Walker Sr was not at home on the night of the census and may have been the William Walker, married, a game dresser, aged 45, who was lodging at 44 Friargate, the Dog and Partridge pub, run by Richard and Mary Watson. He was listed as born in Longridge. Their ninth and last child was born later that year.

Jane Alice Walker was born on 30 Jul 1851, just two months after the date of the census, but she was not baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel. I have checked the baptism registers for Preston's other two Catholic churches, St Ignatius' and St Augustine's, and even tried St John's Parish Church - but can find no record of her baptism.

It appears that William and Jane's marriage broke down and, although they stayed married, they never lived together again. I cannot find William in the 1861 census but Jane Walker, married, a housekeeper, aged 57, was living at 19 Cunliffe Street, Preston with three children, Joseph, a cotton weaver, aged 18; Elizabeth, a cotton weaver, aged 14; and Jane Alice, aged 9. Jane Alice's occupation is illegible but appears to have been something in the cotton industry. On the night of the 1871 census Jane Walker, married, aged 64, was living at 63 Spa Street, Preston with two children, Joseph, a rope maker, aged 27; and Jane A, a cotton cop winder, aged 19. William meanwhile was living alone at 20 Silver Street, back. He was listed as married, a house property, aged 67, and was listed as born in Longridge. William's occupation is unclear. He may have been living off of the income from a property he owned or he may have been looking after someone else's property.

Jane (Robinson) Walker, of 58 Higginson Street, died on 20 Jan 1880, and was buried two days later in a public grave, S-694, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 72 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON, Since our last:...Jane Walker, Atkinson-street (sic), 72;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 24 Jan 1880

On the night of the 1881 census William Walker, widower, a labourer out of employ, aged 77, was living as a lodger at 48 Albert Street, Preston, the home of Elizabeth Harrison. He was listed as born in Longridge. He died at the Albert Street address the following year. William Walker, of 48 Albert Street, died on 25 May 1882, was buried on 29 May 1882 in a private grave, V-486, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 77 years. His was the 6th and last burial in a private grave owned by the family of his daughter Catherine's husband, William Troughton.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON, Burials since our last:...William Walker, Albert-street, 77;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 3 Jun 1882

Note: William and Jane's daughter Catherine, a spinster, aged 21, a weaver living in Melbourne Street, married William Troughton, a bachelor, aged 20, a butcher, living in North Road, on 9 Dec 1860 at St John's Parish Church. William's father was listed as William Troughton, a butcher; and Catherine's father was listed as William Walker, a dresser. They were married after Banns by D.F. Chapman, and the witnesses were Robert Almond and Catherine McGrath.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Jane WALLEY:

If Jane Walley was 2 months old at the time of her burial on 13 Feb 1837 she would have been born in about Dec 1836. I have checked the baptisms records for St Wilfrid's Chapel and St Ignatius Catholic Church in Preston, but could find no record of her baptism under the spelling Walley or the more common Whalley. I even checked the baptism registers for St John's Parish Church, on the odd chance that she was baptized there - again with no luck.

The St Wilfrid's burial transcript records Jane's abode as "M. Lane", which may have been an abbreviation for either Marsh Lane or Moor Lane. The Preston electoral rolls list a Richard Whalley, a threadmaker, living at 8 Moor Lane in 1832, and at the time of the 1841 census a Thomas Walley, a power loom linen (weaver), aged c. 25, was living in Moor Lane, Preston with Elizabeth, a power loom linen (weaver), aged c. 30, and two children, Richard, aged 4; and Rodger, aged 1, but they appear to have been an Anglican family from Kirkham.

Without a baptism record for Jane it is impossible to determine who her parents were at this time.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

(infant) WALMSLEY:

This burial entry provides little information to go on, with the only possible clue to the child's identity being the abode, Leeming Street. The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list three men living in Leeming Street, Henry Walmsley, a carder, and Thomas Walmsley, a mechanic, both living at 6 Back Leeming Street, and James Walmsley, a mechanic, living next door at 7 Back Leeming Street.

With so little to go on, it's impossible to determine if any of these men were the father of this infant.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas and Alice WALMSLEY:

Thomas Walmsley, a bachelor, of Ribchester, and Alice Walmsley, a spinster, of Preston, were married on 15 Aug 1803 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Myers, Curate, and the witnesses were William Wearden and Mary Gardner. Thomas and Alice both signed the marriage register with an X.

Thomas and Alice were married during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, so there is no way to know if they also had a Catholic ceremony, or what children may have been born to them during the period from 1803 to the end of 1812. The family are not listed in either the 1810 or 1820 Catholic censuses of Preston, but I believe that they had at least three children, Ann, born in about 1803, Thomas born in about 1805; and Henry, born in about 1808.

Thomas and Alice's daughter Ann married John Sergeant in 1828. They were married first at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 15 Feb 1828, with witnesses Henry Walmsley and Mary Cuerden. The following day they were married officially at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by P Fraiser, Curate, and the witnesses were Elizah Greaves and Sarah Chambers. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. In the St John's marriage register John's surname is spelled Sargent and Ann's first name is recorded as Nancy. John and Nancy were married less than three years and had no known children. Nancy died young and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 31 Oct 1830, aged 27 years. The following year brought two more untimely deaths.

Thomas WALMSLEY:

Thomas Walmsley, of Dale Street, who was born in about 1805, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Jun 1831, aged 25 years. There was no death notice published and he did not leave a Will.

Henry WALMSLEY:

Henry Walmsley, of Dale Street, who was born in about 1808, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 13 Sep 1831, aged 23 years. There was no death notice published and he did not leave a Will.

I cannot determine when Thomas Walmsley Sr died or where he was buried. It may be that he died very young, and this may be why they had no children baptized in St Wilfrid's Chapel after 1813, when the gap in the records ended. I do know that Alice was a widow at the time of her death.

Alice WALMSLEY:

Alice (Walmsley) Walmsley, of 29 Dale Street, who was born in about 1774, died on 20 Jan 1838, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 63 years.

Note: Thomas and Alice Walmsley may have been related to one another, or the fact that they had the same surname may have been a coincidence, as it is a common surname in the Preston area.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of William and Alice WALMSLEY:

William Walmsley, a groom, aged 22, and Alice Eccles, a spinster, aged 20, both of Alston in the Parish of Ribchester, were married on 18 Jun 1773 at St Wilfrid's Parish Church in Ribchester. They were married, by licence, by W. Barton, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Ellison and David Mitchell. When the Marriage Bond was issued on 6 May 1773 William's surname was spelled Walmesley, and he was described as a Yeoman.
 

William and Alice's Marriage


William and Alice settled in the Alston area but the first ten years of their marriage is a bit of a mystery. Their church would have been St Mary and St Michael Catholic Church, Alston Lane, near Longridge, but, although the church is thought to date back to the year 1522, the baptism register only begins in 1782, and records only the baptism of William and Alice's seven youngest children, beginning with Thomas, who was born on 15 May 1783 and baptized three days later, with sponsors William Hothersall and Alice Eccles. He was followed by Margaret, who was born and baptized on 22 May 1785, with sponsors Doctor Gregson and Alice Charnley; then Caecilia (sic), who was born and baptized on 21 Aug 1786, with sponsors Edmund Suddle and Caecilia Eccles; William, who was born on 16 May 1788 and baptized two days later, with sponsors Seth and Ann Eccles; Edmund, who was born and baptized in Sep 1789, with sponsors John Hothersall and Margaret Gregson (exact date not recorded); Isabella, who was born and baptized on 23 Aug 1791, with sponsors Roger Flemming and Elizabeth Willcock (sic); and Seth, who was born and baptized on 12 Jun 1794, with sponsors Roger Flemming and Elizabeth Whittle.

Despite the absence of baptism records, William and Alice didn't wait ten years to start a family. Other evidence shows that they did have at least one child born between 1773 and 1783, that being a daughter Alice, who was born in about 1778. Alice, a spinster, aged 40, of Brindle, married Thomas Carter, a widower, aged 44, on 22 Jun 1818 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Matthew Mark, Curate, and the witnesses were Joseph Lupton and Lawrence Tomlinson. Alice signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic ceremony on the same day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, where Alice's surname was spelled Walmesley, and the witnesses were Joseph and Elizabeth Lupton. The Marriage Bond, which was issued on 20 Jun 1818, provided the couple's ages, marital status, and Thomas' occupation as a corn dealer.

Although the family are not listed in the 1820 Catholic census of Preston, it seems that they did arrive in the town not long after. The 1822 Pigot's Directory of Preston lists, under Corn and Flour Dealers, William Walmsley, living in Church Street; and their son Seth was described as "of Preston" when he was married in 1825. Seth was married at both St Peter and St Paul's Catholic Chapel in Ribchester, and at St Mary the Virgin Parish Church in Blackburn. Seth Walmesley (sic), bachelor, a corn dealer, of Preston, and Mary Hubberstey, a spinster, of Blackburn, were married on 13 Jun 1825 at St Mary's Church (now Blackburn Cathedral). They were married, by licence, by John William Wittaker, Vicar, and the witnesses were Robert and Margaret Hubberstey. At their Catholic ceremony the exact date was not recorded, but their ages were. Seth was aged 30 and Mary was aged 24.

Seth and Mary baptized two children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, William, who was baptized on 14 Mar 1826, with sponsors Thomas Carter and Martha Hubberstey; and Alice, who was baptized on 26 Oct 1827, with sponsors William and Helen Hubberstay (sic).

Seth appears to have joined his father in business and the 1828 Pigot's Directory lists, under Corn Merchants, William and Seth Walmsley, at 132 Church Street. William apparently retired from the business and the 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Seth Walmsley, a corn dealer, living at 7 Edgar Street. The 1834 Pigot's Directory lists, under Corn & Flour Dealers, Seth Walmsley, 131 Church Street. The 1835 Preston electoral rolls list Seth Walmsley at Edgar Street and owning a freehold house in Park Road, with an R. Sutcliffe as tenant. His father died the following year.

William WALMSLEY Sr :

William Walmsley, who was born in about 1749, died in Alston, Longridge on 29 Feb 1836. His body was brought back to Preston for burial in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 4 Mar 1836, aged 86 years.

After William's death his widow went to stay with her sons Seth and Edmund on Seth's farm, Lemon House, in Walton-le-Dale, where she died two years later.

Alice WALMSLEY:

Alice (Eccles) Walmsley, who was born in about 1751, died at Lemon House and her body was brought back to Preston for burial in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 11 Mar 1838, aged 86 years.

William and Alice's son William Jr also became a corn dealer, but left Preston to make his living in Ireland. He settled in County Down in what is now Northern Ireland, and married Margaret Fitzgerald, a woman nearly 25 years younger. They had one child, a son William who was baptized on 9 Jul 1837 at the Catholic church at Donaghmore, County Down, with sponsors John Moor and Mary Fitzgerald. Tragically, both parents died within a year of their son's birth. William Walmsley died on 4 Jul 1838, and was buried in Newry Old Chapel Catholic Cemetery in Newry, County Down, aged 50 years.

Death Notice:

"DIED...On the 5th inst., at Mountmills, near Newry, Wm. Walmsley, Esq., merchant, formerly of Preston, Lancashire."

Published in The Belfast News Letter, Fri., 13 Jul 1838

His wife died exactly two months later, on 4 Sep 1838, and was buried in the same grave, aged 25 years. William died a successful man but did not leave a Will, and because he and his wife died leaving their infant son William an orphan, William's younger brother Edmund, of Walton-le-Dale, was appointed the child's guardian. A legal agreement was drawn up on 5 Feb 1839, on the understanding that Edmund would "religiously and virtuously educate and bring him up and allow him sufficient meat drink cloaths (sic) and learning and all other necessaries suitable to his condition and estate during his minority, that you will manage and improve his estate with all care diligence and industry, and make a true and just account thereof, when you shall be thereto lawfully called, so help you God.". Edmund was also required to make a "true and perfect inventory of all and singular the goods, chattels and credits belonging to the said minor..."

On the night of the 1841 census Seth Walmsley, a corn merchant, aged c. 40, was living at Lemon House Farm in Walton-le-Dale with Mary, aged c. 30, and two children, William, apprenticed to his father, aged c. 15; and Alice, aged 10; and Edmund Walmsley, Ind. (of independent means), aged c. 30. Also staying with them was John Carter, a male servant, aged c. 20; Eleanor Stanley, a female servant, aged c. 15; and Patrick [surname and occupation illegible], aged c. 30. With the exception of Patrick, who was born in Ireland, they were all listed as born in Lancashire. Sixteen years after the birth of their second child, Seth and Mary had another child.

Barbara WALMSLEY:

Barbara Walmsley was born on 3 Apr 1843 and baptized the following day at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Edward and Mary Walmsley. She died on 3 Sep 1844, and was buried two days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 17 months.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, Barbara, daughter of Mr. Seth Walmsley, corn merchant, of this town, aged 17 months."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 7 Sep 1844

At the time of the 1851 census Seth Walmsley, a corn merchant, aged 60, was living at 3 Stephenson Terrace, Deepdale Road, Preston with his wife Mary, aged 50; and two children, William, a corn merchant, aged 25; and Alice, aged 23. Also staying with them was a servant, Mary Clarkson, a house servant, aged 15. Seth was listed as born in Alston, Mary was born in Blackburn, their children were born in Preston, and the servant was born in Eccleston. Alice married John Wilson later that year, on 4 Sep 1851.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES - On Thursday last, at the Catholic Church of St. Ignatius, by the Rev. R. Cooper, Mr. Wilson, surgeon, of Lancaster, to Miss Walmsley, daughter of Mr. Seth Walmsley, corn merchant, of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 6 Sep 1851

Seth and Mary's son William was married on 1 Feb 1854.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Wednesday last, at St. Peter's Catholic Church, Lytham, by the Rev. J. Walmsley, Mr. William Walmsley, only son of Mr. Seth Walmsley, corn merchant, of this town, to Eliza, youngest daughter of the late Henry Winkfield, Esq., of Birmingham, and granddaughter of the late Mr. Peter Charnley, of Warton-lodge, near this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 4 Feb 1854

The 1855 Preston electoral rolls list Seth Walmsley living at Stephenson Terrace, and show that he also owned number 88 Park Road. His grandson died the following year. William Seth Walmsley, son of William and Eliza Walmsley, was born on 2 Oct 1856, and was baptized the following day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors Joseph and Margaret Coulston. He died on 16 Oct 1856, and was buried two days later in a newly purchased private grave, C-197, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery. His name was recorded in the burial register as Seth W. Walmsley, and he was buried 25 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS - On Thursday last, William Seth, infant son of Mr. William Walmsley, of Ribblesdale-place, aged two weeks."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 18 Oct 1856

Mary (Hubberstey) Walmsley died on 16 Jan 1857, and was buried in the private family grave on 19 Jan 1857, aged 55 years. Hers was the second burial, buried 22.5 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Yesterday, Mary, the wife of Mr. Seth Walmsley, of this town, aged 55 years."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 17 Jan 1857

On the night of the 1861 census Seth Walmsley, widower, a corn merchant, aged 65, was living at 3 Stephenson Terrace, Preston with his widowed sister Alice Carter, a landed proprietor, aged 82. Also staying with them was an unmarried servant, Jane Tipping, a house servant, aged 29. Seth and Alice were listed as born in Alston Parish, and the servant was born in Grimsargh. Alice (Walmsley) Carter died the following year, on 9 Jan, and was buried on 13 Jan 1862 in a private grave, C-159, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 83 years. Her was the second interment.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS - On the 9th inst., at the residence of her brother, Mr. Seth Walmsley, Stephenson Terrace, Alice, relict of the late Mr. Thomas Carter, formerly corn merchant, of this town, aged 83."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 11 Jan 1862

Alice left a Will which was proved on 10 Jun 1862 to her son James Walmsley Carter, a corn merchant. Her Will was very simple. She made her son the sole Executor of her estate, and left everything to him. It was valued at £450.

William Walmsley, son of Seth Walmsley, was entered in to Guild Rolls for the 1862 Guild as a Guild Burgess, 1 Sep 1862. His father died two years later, on 3 Dec 1864. Seth Walmsley, of Stephenson Terrace, was buried in the family grave, C-197, on 8 Dec 1864, aged 70 years. His was the third interment.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS - On the 3rd inst., Mr. Seth Walmsley, corn merchant, of this town, aged 70."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 10 Dec 1864

Seth made a Will shortly before his death, making his son William one of his Executors, but William died only a couple of months after his father. He died on 12 Feb 1865, and was buried three days later in the family grave with his parents and infant son, aged 49 years. His was the fourth and last interment.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 12th inst., William Walmsley, Esq., Moor Park, aged 38."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 18 Feb 1865

On 29 July 1865 "The Will of Seth Walmsley late of Preston in the County of Lancaster Corn Merchant deceased who died 3 December 1864 at Preston aforesaid was proved at Lancaster by the oath of John Rigby of Preston aforesaid Surgeon the surviving Executor. Effects under £25,000". He left the usual instructions to pay his debts, funeral and testamentary expenses, then directed that £6,00 be invested with the income paid to his daughter Alice, the wife of James Wilson, for her lifetime. After her death the money was to be divided between all of her children. He also provided for his daughter-in-law Eliza Margaret, the wife of William Walmsley, for her lifetime. After her death the money was to be divided between all of the children of his son William. He signed his Will on 3 Dec 1864, which was witnessed by John Turner, solicitor, and Jane Tipping, his housekeeper.

William Walmsley's Will was proved on 11 Jul 1865 to his widow, Eliza Margaret Walmsley, his sole Executrix, effects valued at under £450.

Note: For many years Seth owned The Pedders Arms pub in Wellfield Road.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Alice WALMSLEY:

Alice Walmesley (sic), was born on 10 Sep 1841, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel two days later. She was the daughter of Hugh and Elizabeth Walmesley, and the sponsors were Henry Alston and Mary Leonard.

Hugh Walmesley (sic), the son of Thomas and Alice Walmesley of Preston, and Elizabeth Billington, the daughter of Thomas and Elizabeth Billington of Preston, were married on 23 May 1838 at St Wilfrid's Chapel. The witnesses were Benjamin and Mary Harrison, both of Preston.

On the night of the 1841 census Hugh Walmsley, a shoemaker, aged c. 25, was living in Higford Street, Preston with Elizabeth, aged c. 25. Elizabeth was very likely pregnant with their first child, the above mentioned Alice. They were both listed as born in Lancashire. Their second child was born two years later.

Thomas Walmsley was born on 10 Jul 1843, and was baptized on 16 Jul 1843 at St Augustine's Catholic Church in Preston, with sponsors John Coup and Ann Green. He was followed by another daughter they called Alice, who was born on 17 Mar 1849, and was baptized Mary Alice Walmesley at St Wilfrid's Chapel the following day, with sponsors Thomas Jackson and Elizabeth Bamber. At the time of the 1851 census Henry Walmsley, a shoemaker, aged 32, was living at 34 Queen Street, Preston with his wife Elizabeth, a shoe binder, aged 32, and two children, Thomas, aged 8; and Alice, aged 2. Hugh was listed as born in Grimsargh, Elizabeth was born in Garstang, and the children were born in Preston.

Hugh and Alice went on to have two more children, both of whom died in infancy. William Henry was born on 25 Jun 1853, and baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the following day, with sponsors Raymond Marry and Mary Ann Bamber. He died in early 1854, before reaching his first birthday, but was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or at either St Ignatius Catholic Church or St John's Parish Church. He may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Church, but those burial records appear to be missing. Hugh and Elizabeth's fifth child Henry was born on 8 May 1858, and was baptized the following day at St Augustine's Church, with sponsors Robert Bamber and Isabella Wareing. Henry Walmsley, of Leeming Street, was buried on 1 Sep 1858 in a public grave, F-208, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery. Although he was almost 4 months old at the time of his death, his age was recorded as 2 months in the burial register.

On the night of the 1861 census Hugh Walmsley, a shoemaker, aged 42, was living at 34 Leeming Street with Elizabeth, a boot binder, aged 42, and their two surviving children, Thomas, a shoemaker, aged 17; and Mary Alice, aged 11. Elizabeth died later that year, and was buried on 15 Nov 1861 in a public grave, H-7, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 42 years. He abode was recorded as Leeming Street.

Hugh Walmsley, widower, a shoemaker, aged 46, of 24 Leeming Street, the son of Thomas Walmsley, a carter, and Margaret Whittle, widow, aged 49, of 16 Bow Lane, the daughter of John Spencer, were married on 18 Apr 1865 at Christ Church, Preston. They were married, by licence, by Raymond Firth, Incumbent, and the witnesses were John Spencer and Jane Whittle. The bride and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

At the time of the 1871 census Hugh Walmsley, a boot and shoe maker, aged 51, was living at 31 St John Street, Preston with his wife Margaret, aged 55, her children William Whittle, a cooper, aged 20; and Edward Whittle, a wine porter, aged 18; and Hugh's daughter Alice Walmsley, a weaver of cotton, aged 22. In this census Hugh's birthplace is recorded as Elston, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Margaret died four years later.

Margaret (Spencer-Whittle) Walmsley, of St John's Street, was buried on 27 Feb 1875, in a private grave, J-828, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 60 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Margaret Walmsley, St John-street, 60;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 6 Mar 1875

Hugh Walmsley survived his wife by less than a year, and was buried on 31 Jan 1876 in a public grave, G-279, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 56 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 29th ult., at the Workhouse, Fulwood, Hugh Walmsley, aged 56."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 5 Feb 1876

Note: Margaret Spencer was first married to William Whittle at St Mary's Church in Penwortham on 25 Sep 1836. He died aged 48 years and was buried on 22 Jul 1864 in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church. His abode was recorded as Bow Lane.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Bella WALMSLEY:

Richard Walmsley, a bookkeeper, and Isabel Worsley, a spinster, both of Leyland, were married on 26 Aug 1806 at St Andrew's Parish Church in Leyland. They were married, by licence, by Thomas Rebanks, Minister, and the witnesses were T. Garstang and Dorothy Banister. Isabel signed the marriage register with an X.

Richard and Bella settled initially in the area around Whittle-le-Woods, and baptized the first of their children at St Chad's Catholic Church in Whittle-le-Woods, beginning with James, who was baptized on 26 Jul 1807, with sponsors James Heyes and Mary Bushel. Frustratingly, there are several entries in the baptism register where the names of the parents were not recorded, and where the handwriting is quite difficult to decipher. The baptism entry for their daughter Catherine, who was baptized on 29 Jun 1809, with sponsors John Rubotham and Ann Worsley, was one of those, and it was only the name of the female sponsors and later records that convinced me that she was their child. There were two other Walmsley children baptized with no parents names recorded, Mary, who was baptized on 19 Oct 1811, with sponsors Richard and Mary Walmsley; and Thomas, who was baptized on 5 Jan 1812, with sponsors Joseph Kenyon and Isabel Wilson. It is impossible to determine if one of these children was a child of Richard and Bella, and because there were at least two other Walmsley couples baptizing children at this church, it may be that neither child was a part of this family. The next child listed that did include Richard and Bella's names was Ellen, who was baptized on 5 Mar 1814, with sponsors William Tyrer and Jane Fishwick. Again, the handwriting was difficult to read and I am not certain of the surnames of the sponsors.
 

Ellen Walmsley's Baptism


Some time after Ellen's birth the family moved to Preston, and baptized another three children at St Wilfrid's Chapel. John Walmseley (sic) was baptized on 4 Nov 1816, with sponsors Bernard Keenisy and Susan McWilliam. He was followed by Ann Walmesley, who was baptized on 25 Jul 1819, with sponsors John and Ann Rainford; then Richard Walmesley, baptized 25 Aug 1822, sponsors John Richardson and Elizabeth Marsh. The children's mother died less than three years later.

Bella WALMSLEY:

Isabella "Bella" (Worsley) Walmsley, who was born in about 1788, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 23 May 1825, aged 36 years.

Richard Walmsley, a widower, and Margaret Strickland, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 23 Jan 1826 at St John's Parish Church. They were married after Banns by Edward Moorhouse Hall, and the witnesses were James Forrest and Elizabeth Whiteside. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIED...At Preston,...Mr. Richard Walmsley, to Miss Margaret Strickland;"

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 4 Feb 1826

It appears that Richard's second wife was not a Catholic, and the children they had together were baptized at St John's Parish Church in Preston. Their first child was Mary, who was baptized on 6 Dec 1826. She lived less than a year and was buried in St Paul's churchyard on 19 Aug 1827. Their second child was William, who was baptized on 27 Jun 1828, and lived just over a year. He too was buried in St Paul's churchyard, on 22 Aug 1829. About a year after William's death Richard and Margaret had their third child, Alice, who was baptized on 26 Sep 1830.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Richard Walmsley, a weaver, living at 7 Albert Street, and the following year his last child was born. Stephen Walmsley was baptized at St John's Parish Church on 5 May 1833. In each baptism and burial entry, their abode was listed as Albert Street, and Richard's occupation was listed as a weaver.

On the night of the 1841 census Richard Walmsley, a cotton weaver, aged c. 55, was living in Albert Street, Preston with Margaret, aged c. 45, and three children, Anne, a cotton weaver, aged c. 20; Alice, aged 10; and Stephen, aged 8. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

At the time of the 1851 census Richard Walmsley, a hand cotton weaver, aged 71, was living at 80 Albert Street, Preston with his wife Margaret, aged 62, and one son, Stephen, a turner, aged 18. Richard was listed as born in Whittle-le-Woods, Margaret was born in Goosnargh, and Stephen was born in Preston. Margaret died the following year, on 11 Jun 1852, and was buried in the churchyard at St Paul's Church four days later, aged 66 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 11th inst., Margaret Walmsley, Albert-street, aged 66."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 19 Jun 1852

Richard Walmsley survived his second wife by five years, and died on 21 Nov 1857, aged 78 years. He was not buried in Preston Cemetery, and I have been unable to locate his burial record.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Richard Walmsley, Pleasant-street, aged 78 years;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 28 Nov 1857

Note 1: On the night of the 1851 census Richard's older daughter Ann, an unmarried cotton weaver, aged 27, was staying with her married sister Catherine Carr. Catherine Walmsley married John Carr at St John's Parish Church on 31 May 1830. They lived in the village of Catterall, where John Carr was landlord of the Catterall Arms pub for a time. He died young and Catherine was remarried to Thomas Rowe Richmond at St John's Church on 26 Jun 1867. At the time of her second marriage her father was described as the late Richard Walmsley, a weaver. Catherine and her second husband remained at the Catterall Arms and the publican's licence was transferred from Catherine to Thomas in Jul 1867.

Note 2: Richard and Margaret's youngest child, Stephen Walmsley was married twice. He first married Mary Ann Yates in 1854 but she died four years later, aged 26, and Stephen married Mary Reid the following year. They were married on 14 Jun 1859 at St John the Baptist Church in Broughton. At that time Stephen's father was described as the late Richard Walmsley, a bookkeeper.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of John and Hannah WALMSLEY:

John Walmsley, a bachelor, and Hannah Clayton, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 30 Oct 1832 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Charles Fishwick and Agnes Occleston. The bride and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

When Hannah married John she already had three children, all baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Frances Clayton was baptized on 7 Dec 1823, with sponsors Thomas Waterhouse and Ann Stephenson; followed by Seth, who was baptized on 2 Apr 1825, with sponsors Thomas Barker and Ann Stephenson; and Margaret, who was baptized on 18 Dec 1831, with sponsors Richard Clayton and Elizabeth Moon. The baptism transcript names Margaret's father as Joseph Brown. John and Hannah's first child together died in infancy.

Elizabeth WALMSLEY (1):

Elizabeth Walmsley was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 16 Feb 1834, with sponsors Alexander and Margaret Clayton. She was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 22 Nov 1835, aged 1 year.

John and Hannah's second child was William Thomas, who was born on 23 Dec 1835, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel four days later, with sponsors Richard Clayton and Catherine Blackledge. His surname was spelled Walmesley in the baptism transcript. Two years after their son's birth Hannah's daughter Margaret died.

Margaret CLAYTON:

Margaret Clayton, who was born in 1831, died in childhood and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 10 Sep 1837, aged 6 years.

John and Hannah's third child also died in infancy.

John WALMSLEY (1):

John Walmsley was born on 18 Feb 1838, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 4 Mar 1838, with sponsors Alexander Parkes Clayton and Ann Livesey His surname was spelled Walmesley in the baptism transcript. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 15 Apr 1838. Although the burial transcript records his age as 7 months, he was actually 8 weeks old.

A little more than a year after their son's death, John and Hannah had another son, who also died in infancy.

John WALMSLEY (2):

John Walmsley, the second of their sons to be given that name, was born on 11 Aug 1839, and was baptized three days later at St Ignatius Catholic Church in Preston, with sponsors Thomas Obin and Margaret Clayton. Like his brothers, his surname was spelled Walmesley in the baptism transcript.

John and Hannah's fourth child together also died in infancy.

Elizabeth WALMSLEY (2):

Elizabeth Walmsley, the second of their daughters to be so called, was born on 11 Oct 1840, and was baptized on 20 Oct 1840 at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors Thomas Aubin and Margaret Clayton. She was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 6 Jan 1841, aged 12 weeks. Her surname was spelled Walmesley in both the baptism and burial transcripts.

On the night of the 1841 census John Walmsley, an overlooker, aged c. 30, was living in Simpson Street, Preston with Hannah, aged c. 40, and their only surviving child, William, aged 5. Also staying with them was Hannah's son Seth Clayton, a cotton piecer, aged 14. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their fifth and last child was born the following year. Ann Leigh Walmsley was born on 21 Jul 1842, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 28 Jul 1842, with sponsors Thomas Albin and Margaret Clayton. The joy of their new daughter's birth was cut short by the death of their only surviving son two months later.

William Thomas WALMSLEY:

William Thomas Walmsley, who was born in 1835, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Oct 1842, aged 7 years.

At the time of the 1851 census John Walmsley, aged 32, was living at 38 Bridge Street, Preston with his wife Hannah, aged 36, and one child, Ann Leigh, a scholar, aged 6. They were all listed as born in Preston. John's occupation was illegible, but may have been collector. On the night of the 1861 census John Walmsley, a baker, aged 50, was living in Well Street, Preston with Hannah, a housekeeper, aged 60, and their daughter Ann L, a cotton weaver, aged 18. By 1863 they had moved back to Heatley Street, where they were living when their daughter was married. Ann Leigh Walmsley, spinster, a weaver, aged 20, of Heatley Street, the daughter of John Walmsley, a baker, married Thomas Hill Joseph Napoleon Horatio Bonaparte Swindlehurst Nelson, bachelor, a traveller, aged 20, of Everton Gardens, the son of the late Charles Nelson, a roller maker, on 3 Feb 1863 at St John's Parish Church. They were married after Banns by Thomas Johnson, Curate, and the witnesses were James and Ellen Eastham.

Hannah (Clayton) Walmsley, of 25 Heatley Street, died on 10 Nov 1865 and was buried two days later in a public grave, J-655, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 64 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last: - Hannah Walmsley, Heatley-street, aged 64;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 18 Nov 1865

I can find no further confirmed record of John Walmsley after the death of his wife.

Note: Thomas Hill Joseph Napoleon Horatio Bonaparte Swindlehurst Nelson, the son of Charles and Elizabeth (Rigby) Nelson, was baptized Thomas Hill Nelson at St John's Parish Church, Preston on 5 Jan 1840. His birth was registered Thomas Hill Joseph Nelson in 1839. Some time in the mid-1890s Thomas and Ann emigrated to the USA, where Ann Leigh (Walmsley) Nelson died. She died in the Bronx, New York on 12 Sep 1927, and was buried three days later in the West Lowell Cemetery in Lowell, Massachusetts, aged 85 years. Her husband had died four years earlier, on 21 March of 1923 in Lowell, Massachusetts. The Find a Grave website has both of them listed as buried in Preston Cemetery, and I am attempting to get this information corrected.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Elizabeth WALMSLEY:

Elizabeth Walmsley was born on 17 Aug 1838, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel two days later. She was the daughter of John and Alice Walmsley, and the sponsors were Thomas Parker and Ellen Walmsley. Their surname was spelled Wamesley in the baptism transcript.

John Walmsley, bachelor, a weaver, and Alice Bleasdale, a spinster, both of Chorley, were married on 21 Sep 1834 at St Laurence's Church in Chorley. They were married after Banns by Thomas Todhunter, Officiating Minister, and the witnesses were Samuel Hunter and Grace Brade. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

After marrying in Chorley John and Alice settled in Preston where their first child was born. Isabella Walmesley (sic) was born on 16 Apr 1836, and was baptized the following day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors William Hays and Margaret Bleasdale. She was followed by the above mentioned Elizabeth in 1838, then James, who was born on 20 Oct 1840, and was baptized five days later at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors John Walley and Mary Bleasdale.

On the night of the 1841 census John Walmsley, a cotton dresser, aged c. 20 was living in Great Georges Street, Preston with Alice, aged c. 20, and two children, Isabella, aged 5; and James, aged 1. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their fourth child was born the following year. Richard Walmsley was born on 17 Oct 1842, and was baptized at St Ignatius Church on 23 Oct 1842, with sponsors Robert and Elizabeth Smith. He was followed by Susanna, who was born on 25 Jan 1844, and was baptized three days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors Henry Parker and Sarah Blesdon. Their surname was spelled Walmesley in the baptism transcript. John and Alice's sixth child was Catherine, who was born on 11 Jan 1846, and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 25 Jan 1846, with sponsors William Livesey and Ellen Bleasdale; followed by Leonard, born on 18 Mar 1848, and was baptized at St Ignatius Church on 26 Mar 1848, with sponsors Robert and Margaret Lever; and Sophia, who was born on 11 Jun 1850, and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 23 Jun 1850, with sponsors Joseph and Ann Roscoe.

At the time of the 1851 census John Walmsley, a dresser, aged 36, was living at 55 Park Lane, Preston with Alice, aged 35, and seven children, Isabellow (sic), at home, aged 15; James, a short timer, aged 11; Richard, a scholar, aged 9; Susannah, at home, aged 7; Catherine, a scholar, aged 5; Leonard, at home, aged 3; and Sabina (Sophia), at home, aged 1. Also staying with them were two boarders, Henry Bleasdale, a married hand loom weaver, aged 65; and Michael Lennon, an unmarried hand loom weaver, aged 55. John, Alice and their children were all listed as born in Preston, Henry Bleasdale was born in Goosnargh, and Michael Lennon was born in Ireland.

John and Alice's family continued to grow with the birth of their ninth child. Alice Walmsley, the first of two to be given that name, was born on 6 Jun 1852, and was baptized at St Ignatius Church on 13 Jun 1852, with sponsors John Waring and Agnes Nixon. Sadly, young Alice died in infancy but I have been unable to confirm her date of death or locate her burial record. John and Alice also lost their daughter Susannah, who died on 15 May 1853 in Walton-le-Dale, aged 9 years. She was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, and I have checked the burial registers for the Parish Church in Walton-le-Dale and St Joseph's Catholic Church in Brindle, but have not been able to locate her burial record.

John and Alice's tenth child was John, who was born on 19 Apr 1855, and was baptized at St Walburge's Church on 29 Apr 1855, with sponsors Henry and Sarah Parker. He was followed by another daughter they called Alice, who was born on 7 Mar 1857, and was baptized at St Walburge's Church on 15 Mar 1857, with sponsors Joseph Parker and Mary Dewhurst. Sadly, she too died in infancy, on 2 Jun 1858, aged 15 months, but, like her sisters, I have been unable to locate her burial record.

John and Alice's twelfth child was George, who was born on 18 Oct 1858, and was baptized at St Ignatius Church on 31 Oct 1858, with sponsors Joseph and Mary Wareing.

Sophia Walmsley died young and was buried on 24 Aug 1859 in a public grave, G-979, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 9 years. The burial register records that she was the daughter of John Walmsley, a dresser, of Old Lancaster Lane. At the time of the 1861 census John Walmsley, a cotton yarn dresser, aged 44, was living at 21 Old Lancaster Lane, Preston with Alice, aged 42, and six children, Isabella, aged 24; James, aged 20; Richard, aged 18; Catherine, aged 15; Leonard, a scholar, aged 13; John, a scholar, aged 5; and George, aged 2. They were all listed as born in Preston, and the four oldest children were working as cotton weavers. John and Alice's thirteenth and last child was born the following year.

Sophia, the second of their daughters to be given that name, was born on 7 Feb 1862, and was baptized on 16 Feb 1862 at St Walburge's Church, with sponsors James Parker and Ann Bleasdale. A little more than a year after Sophia was born her brother Leonard died. He was buried on 9 Apr 1863 in a public grave, J-134, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 15 years. The burial register records his abode as Old Lancaster Lane. Four years later John and Alice's daughter Sophia died, and was buried on 24 Jan 1867 in a public grave, H-772, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 5 years. The burial register records her abode as 97 Old Lancaster Lane. Her father died three years later.

John Walmsley Sr, of 97 Old Lancaster Lane, was buried on 24 Mar 1870 in a public grave, N-303, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 53 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Jno. Walmsley, Old Lancaster Lane, 53;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 26 Mar 1870

John and Alice's daughter Isabella married Henry Snape in 1864 and on the night of the 1871 census Henry Snape, an innkeeper, aged 30, was living at the Corporation Arms pub in Wharf Street with his wife Isabella, aged 34, and their daughter Alice, aged 4. Staying with them was Isabella's widowed mother, Alice Walmsley, aged 52, and brother John, a coal m. bookkeeper, aged 15. Also living with them was a servant, Isabella Nottingham, a general servant, aged 20. Henry Snape was listed as born in Claughton, the servant was born in Thistleton, and the rest of the household were born in Preston.

It is not known how long Alice stayed with her daughter Isabella, but she did eventually return to her home in Old Lancaster lane. On the night of the 1881 census Alice Walmsley, widow, an unemployed weaver, aged 62, was living at 97 Old Lancaster Lane with her unmarried son John, a fireman, aged 25. John and Alice's eldest son, James, of 44 Brook Street, was buried on 28 Apr 1886 in a private grave, S-396, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 45 years. His was the second interment, buried 14 feet deep. His mother was the third interment. Alice (Bleasdale) Walmsley, of 135 Victoria Street, died on 26 Feb 1890, and was buried on 3 Mar 1890 in the private family grave, S-396, at Preston Cemetery, aged 71 years.

Probate Info:

Alice Walmsley wrote her Will on 19 Apr 1887, appointing John Parkinson, Gentleman and her son-in-law John Nixon, Builder, the Executors. She bequeathed her two houses, numbers 93 and 94 Old Lancaster Lane, to her daughter Isabella Nixon; her house number 95 Old Lancaster Lane to her son Richard; her house number 96 Old Lancaster Lane to her son John; and her two houses, numbers 97 and 98 Old Lancaster Lane, to her daughter Catherine Howarth. The rest of her estate was to be converted into money and from the proceeds her Executors were to pay her just debts, funeral and testamentary expenses, then £160 to her son George. The balance of the money was to be divided equally between her daughters Catherine Howarth and Isabella Nixon in equal shares as tenants in common. Alice signed the Will with an X, which was witnessed by T. Edelston, solicitor, and Thomas Cumming, his clerk. Alice died on 26 Feb 1890 and her Will was proved at Lancaster on 10 Mar 1890, with a gross and net value of £230 0s 3d.

Note 1: Of their 13 children, only five were living when Alice wrote her Will in 1887.

Note 2: In 1871 Ancestry has indexed the family under the surname Walnesler.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The WALMSLEYs of Pink Street:

There were two people called Walmsley buried St Wilfrid's Cemetery almost exactly a year apart, both of Pink Street, Preston.

Henry WALMSLEY:

Henry Walmsley, of Pink Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 5 Sep 1835, where his age was recorded as "infant". He may have been the child who was born on 25 Jun 1835, and was baptized Henry Walmesley (sic) three days later St Wilfrid's Chapel. He was the son of Helen (Ellen) Walmesley, and the sponsors were George Hatheston? and Elizabeth Davis.

Ellen WALMSLEY:

Ellen Walmsley, of 6 Pink Street, who was born in about 1801, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 24 Aug 1836, aged 30 years.

Note: It appears that the person transcribing the burial register had difficulty reading the name of Henry's male sponsor.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

James WALMSLEY:

A James Walmsley was baptized on 13 May 1827 at St Wilfrid's Chapel. He was the son of Ann Walmsley, and the sponsors were James Piccup and Margaret Walmsley.

I can find no trace of James Walmsley or his mother Ann in the 1841 census or later, and suspect that he was the infant James Walmsley who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 23 Dec 1827.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

James WALMSLEY:

Judging by the age of their eldest known child, James and Ellen Walmsley would have been married before 1783, but without knowing Ellen's maiden surname it will be difficult to locate their marriage record. They were not married at St John's Parish Church in Preston, and, searching the Lancashire marriage records from 1765 to 1785, the only marriage I can find between a James Walmsley and a woman called Ellen was in 1781. James Walmsley, a (calico) printer, and Ellen Hilton, a spinster, both of Blackburn, were married on 23 Jul 1781 at St Mary the Virgin Parish Church in Blackburn. They were married after Banns by John Wilson, Curate, and the witnesses were Peter Nevill and John Osbaldeston. Ellen signed the marriage register with an X.

It is not known where their older children were born or baptized but later records seem to show that John Walmsley was born c. 1783; Margaret was born c. 1786; Thomas was born c. 1789; and James was born c. 1792. The first of their children to be baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel was William Walmsley, who was baptized on 10 Jun 1798, with sponsors John Hatch and Mary Waring; followed by Mary Walmesley (sic), who was baptized on 30 Mar 1800, with sponsors Henry Cuerden and Margaret Fellers; and Ann Walmesley (sic), who was baptized on 13 Mar 1803, with sponsors James Hodgson and Peggy Fellers. Any later children, including Ellen, who was born c. 1805, would have been born during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing.

At the time of the 1810 Catholic census of Preston James Walmsley, F (father) was living at Briget (sic) Street with Eling (sic), M (mother), and John, aged 27; Margaret, aged 24; Thomas, aged 21; James, aged 18; William, aged 12; Mary, aged 7; and Ellen, aged 5.

At the time of the 1820 Catholic census James Walmsley, aged 60, was living at 8 Bridge Street with Ellen, aged 48; John, aged 37; James, aged 28; William, aged 22; Mary, aged 20; Ann, aged 17; and Ellen, aged 15. The older Ellen's age appears to be inaccurate as it would have made her only 11 years old when her son John was born.

I can find no further record of this family after the death of James in 1837.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of John and Ellen WALMSLEY:

John Walmsley, a bachelor, and Ellen Gardner, a spinster, both of Leyland, were married on 18 Feb 1833 at St Andrew's Parish Church in Leyland. They were married after Banns by Thomas Rowlandson, Curate, and the witnesses were Robert and Margaret Walmsley. Ellen's surname was entered as Garner, but she signed her own name in the register and spelled it Gardner.

John and Ellen's first child was Grace, who was born on 24 Sep 1834 and was baptized at St Joseph's Catholic Church in Brindle, with sponsors Robert and Margaret Walmsley. Some time after Grace's birth the family moved to Preston, where their second child was born.

John WALMSLEY (1):

John Walmesley (sic) was born on 13 Apr 1836, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 17 Apr 1836, with sponsors Frank and Ann Snape. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 24 May 1836, aged 6 months. John and Ellen's third child also died in infancy.

John WALMSLEY (2):

John Walmesley (sic) was born on 10 Aug 1837, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 13 Aug 1837, with sponsors James and Isabella Walmesley. He died in infancy and is almost certainly the John Walmsley who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 13 Apr 1841, aged 4 years. John and Ellen's fourth child also died in infancy.

Robert WALMSLEY:

Robert Walmesley (sic) was born on 25 Feb 1839, and was baptized on 3 Mar 1839, with sponsors John Cuerden and Dorothy Holden. He lived just over a year and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 10 Mar 1840, aged 12 months.

On the night of the 1841 census John Walmsley, a worker in a flour dealer's shop, aged c. 30, was living in North Road, Preston with Ellen, aged c. 25. Their daughter Grace, aged 7, was staying at the home of John Gardner, a shoemaker, aged c. 25, and his family in Ellen's native Garstang. John Gardner was presumably a relative of Ellen's. John and Ellen's fifth child was born three years later.

John WALMSLEY (3):

John Walmesley (sic) was born on 30 May 1844, and was baptized on 2 Jun 1844 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors William Holden and Jane Walmesley. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 18 Aug 1844, aged 11 weeks.

By the time of the 1851 census John Walmsley, a shopman for a corn dealer, was living at 4 St Wilfrid's Street, Preston with his wife E., aged 39, and their only surviving child, Grace, an apprentice Milliner, aged 16. Also staying with them was an unmarried visitor, Ann Gardner, a house servant, aged 26. Both Ellen Walmsley and Ann Gardner were listed as born in Garstang, and John and Grace were born in Hoghton, near Preston. Their daughter was married nine years later.

John Simpson, of Oldham, the son of Robert and Elizabeth Simpson, and Grace Walmsley, the daughter of John and Helen Walmsley, were married at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 15 May 1860, witnessed by Richard Fox Jackson and Susan Ann Webber.

At the time of the 1861 census John Walmsley, a corn dealer's shopman, aged 55, was living at 4 St Wilfrid's Street, Preston with his wife Ellen, aged 48, and on the night of the 1871 census John Walmsley, a gardener, aged 64, and Ellen, aged 58, were boarders at 21 Vale Street, Stoke-on-Trent, the home of Thomas and Hannah Casey. John was listed as born in Hoghton, and Ellen was born in Garstang. Not long after the census was taken they returned to Preston, where John died later that year.

John Walmsley, of 184 Brook Street, was buried on 1 Jul 1871 in a private grave, D-325, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 65 years. His was the first interment in a grave purchased by George Simpson, and he was buried 12 feet deep.

Ellen Walmsley, of 4 St Wilfrid Street, survived her husband by eight years and was buried on 28 May 1879 in the private grave at Preston Cemetery, aged 66 years. Hers was the third interment, buried 8 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON, Since our last:...Ellen Walmsley, St. Wilfrid-street, 66;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 31 May 1879

Note 1: The transcript of baptisms at St Joseph's Church recorded Grace's birthdate but not the date of her baptism. It is possible that she was baptized on the day of her birth. She was the only child that John and Ellen baptized in Brindle.

Note 2: The other two burials in the family grave at Preston Cemetery were John and Ellen's grandson, Stanislaus Simpson, son of John and Grace Simpson, of 16 Geoffrey Street, who was buried on 16 Jan 1872, aged 3 years; and their daughter Grace (Walmsley) Simpson, of 7 Butler's Court, who was buried on 15 Feb 1883, aged 48 years. Death Notice: "DEATHS...PRESTON, Burials since our last:...Grace Simpson, Butler's-court, 48;" Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 17 Feb 1883

Note 3: Ellen Gardner was baptized on 30 Aug 1812 at the Independent Chapel, Garstang. She was the daughter of Robert Gardner, a shoemaker, and his wife Grace (Winder).
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mary WALMSLEY:

With so little information in the burial transcript it is impossible to be certain, but Mary may have been the Mary Walmesley (sic) who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 17 Aug 1824. She was the daughter of James and Mary Walmesley, and the sponsors were James Pemberton and Mary Walmesley.

James Walmsley, a bachelor, and Mary Pemberton, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 27 May 1824 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Anthony Hammond, and the witnesses were Richard Whittle and Lucy Pemberton. They also had a Catholic wedding ceremony at St Wilfrid's Chapel on the same day, and with the same witnesses.

James and Mary's second known child was Thomas, who was baptized on 29 Mar 1827 at St Mary and St Michael's Catholic Chapel, Alston Lane, "filium Jacobi et Mariae Walmsley, pridie natum in Ribbleton", with sponsors Thomas and Dorothy Walmsley.

We know that the first child they called Mary died in infancy as they named another daughter Mary a few years later. The second child to be called Mary was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 28 Mar 1830, with sponsors John Kempson and Agnes Pemberton. She was followed by James, who was born on 16 Jul 1835, and was baptized on 26 Jul 1835, with sponsors Richard Whittle and Ann Pemberton; then Dorothy Walmesley (sic), who was born on 13 Aug 1837, and was baptized on 20 Aug 1837, with sponsors Ed. Higginson and Mar. Worthington; and Hugh Walmesley (sic), who was born on 19 Nov 1839, and baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 24 Nov 1839, with sponsors John and Ann Laurenson.

On the night of the 1841 census James Walmsley, an assistant overseer, aged 42, was living at Bark House in the village of Grimsargh with Mary, aged 38, and five children, Mary, aged 11; Elizabeth, aged 8; James, aged 5; Dorothy, aged 3; and Hugh, aged 1. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their older son Thomas, aged 14, was staying with his grandparents, Thomas and Dorothy Walmsley, both aged c. 65, at their farm, Pedder House, in Ribbleton.

After 1841 James and Mary had three more children, with only one surviving infancy. Lucy Walmsley was born on 30 Apr 1842, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 1 May 1842, with sponsors Thomas and Mary Ann Whittle. The last two children, both called Agnes, were not baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel, and I suspect that they were baptized at the Alston Lane Catholic Chapel but those records are apparently still held at the church. The first child to be called Agnes was born on 27 Mar 1844 but lived just 3 days. She died on 29 Mar 1844 and was buried two days later in the churchyard at St Mary's Catholic Church in Fernyhalgh. Her name was recorded in the burial register as Agnes Wamsley. The second child to be called Agnes was born in about Sep of 1845. She died on 1 Dec 1846 and was buried two days later in the churchyard in Fernyhalgh, aged 15 months. Like her sister, her name was recorded in the burial register as Agnes Wamsley.

At the time of the 1851 census James Walmsley, an assistant overseer, aged 52, was living at Bark House in the village of Grimsargh with Mary, aged 48, and five children, Mary, a laundress, aged 21; Elizabeth, a laundress, aged 19; Dorothy, a laundress, aged 14; Hugh, a scholar, aged 11, and Lucy, a scholar, aged 8. James was his children were listed as born in Grimsargh, and Mary Sr was listed as born in Ribbleton. Mary (Pemberton) Walmsley died four years later.

Mary Walmsley died on 15 Jul 1855, and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St Mary's Catholic Church in Fernyhalgh, aged 53 years. Her surname was spelled Wamsley in the burial register.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Sunday last, Mary, wife of Mr. James Walmsley, of Pedder House, Ribbleton, aged 53."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 21 Jul 1855

On the night of the 1861 census James Walmsley, widower, a farmer of 54 acres employing 1 labourer, aged 62, was living at Pedder House, in Ribbleton, with two children, Hugh, a carter, aged 21; and Lucy, a housekeeper, aged 19. They were all listed as born in Grimsargh. James died six years later.

James Walmsley, of Pedder House, Ribbleton, died on 31 Aug 1867, and was buried in the churchyard at St Mary's Catholic Church in Fernyhalgh, aged 72 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 31st ultimo, Mr. James Walmsley, of Pedder House, Ribbleton, one of the assitant overseers of the Preston Union, aged 72;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 7 Sep 1867

Probate Info:

James Walmsley's Will was proved at Lancaster on 12 Oct 1867 to his son Thomas, of Ashton in Makerfield, farmer. Effects under £1500.

Monument Inscription:

'WALMSLEY, Merciful Jesus give rest to the soul of Mary Walmsley, who died 15 July 1855, aged 53 years. Also James Walmsley of Ribbleton, husband of the above, who departed this life 31 Aug 1867, aged 72 years. Also Elizabeth, wife of William Pearson, who departed this life 6 July 1889, aged 61 years. Also for Dorothy, wife of Ralph Pearson and daughter of the above James and Mary Walmsley, who died 26 Dec 1891, aged 54 years. Also for Ralph Pearson, who died 6 September 1905, aged 69 years'.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ralph WALMSLEY:

Ralph Walmsley died on 18 Sep 1834, and was buried in three days later, aged 37 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Thursday last, Mr. Ralph Walmsley, Feeble-street, aged 45. He had been the Market-place watchman for several years previous to his death."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 20 Sep 1834

Ralph Walmsley, the son of Ralph and Ann "Nancy" Walmsley was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 18 Nov 1795, with sponsors William Salisbury and Elizabeth Banks. His parents had been married in Blackburn eleven years before.

Ralph Walmsley, a gardener, and Nancy Stackhouse, a spinster, both of Blackburn, were married on 12 Apr 1784 at St Mary the Virgin Parish Church in Blackburn. They were married after Banns by B. Wilcock, Curate, and the witnesses were Peter Nevill and John Margerison, who witnessed several weddings and may have been church officials. The bride and groom signed the marriage register with an X.

Ralph and Ann baptized three other children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, including Joseph Walmsley, who was baptized on 7 Jun 1787, with sponsors Harry Gregson and Betty Eaves; Ralph Walmsly (sic), who was baptized on 3 Mar 1789, with sponsors John Whiteside and Mary Ribchester; and Elizabeth Walmesley (sic), who was baptized on 5 Jun 1791, with sponsors William Noblet and Mary Lawrenson.

The first child that they called Ralph died in infancy and was buried on 20 Jul 1794 in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church in Preston. The burial register records that he was the son of Ralph Walmsley, and was aged 5 years. The second son to be called Ralph was born a little more than a year later.

Ralph Walmsley Sr died in early 1805 and was buried on 18 Jan 1805 in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church, aged 61 years, and the 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Ann Walmsley M (mother), living in Tythe Barn Street with Mary x and Ralph, aged 13. It is not clear how Mary was related and her age was not recorded. She may have been another child whose baptism record I've not found. An Anne Walmsley, of Tythe Barn Street, was buried at St John's Parish Church on 15 Sep 1825, aged 75.

Although I can find no record of his marriage, Ralph did marry a lady called Isabella, sometimes known as Isabel, and baptized eight children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, where his first name was usually written as Rudolph, and his surname was spelled in a variety of ways. Elizabeth was baptized on 25 Aug 1816, with sponsors Michael and Elizabeth Simpson. She was followed by Ann, who was baptized on 29 Jan 1818, with sponsors Michael and Elizabeth Simpson.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Ralph Walmsley, aged 28, living in Bishops Passage with Betty, aged 3; and Nancy, aged 1. The fact that Isabella wasn't listed may indicate that she was not a Catholic, or that she was away from home when the census was taken. The following year, their third child was born. Susan Walmsley was baptized on 1 Apr 1821, with sponsors Thomas Walmesley (sic) and Elizabeth Holmes. She died in infancy and was buried in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church under the name Susannah Walmsley, of Tythe Barn Street, on 24 Mar 1822, aged 1 year. The burial register records that she was a Papist (Catholic).

Ralph and Isabella's fourth known child was Joseph, who was baptized on 2 Mar 1823, with sponsors James and Mary Dixon. He also died in infancy and was buried in the churchyard at St Paul's Parish Church on 15 Mar 1827, aged 4 years. The burial was recorded in the register at St John's Church, where his abode was recorded as Tithebarns (sic), and that he was a Papist.

Ralph and Isabella went on to have Mary, who was baptized on 21 Aug 1825, with sponsors Thomas Burke and Bridget Simpson; and another son they called Joseph, who was baptized on 26 Feb 1828, with sponsors Henry and Rachel Oldham. The following year, their eldest daughter Elizabeth died young and was buried in the churchyard at St Paul's Church on 4 Apr 1829, aged 12 years. The burial, recorded in the register at St John's Church, recorded her abode as Feeble Street, and that she was a Papist. Later that year Ralph and Isabella had another daughter they called Elizabeth, who was baptized 29 Aug 1830, with sponsors John Kay and Ann Simpson. Two months later their son Joseph died and was buried in the churchyard at St Paul's Church on 30 Nov 1830, aged 3 years. The burial register at St John's Church recorded his abode as Feeble Street, and that he was a Papist. Less than two weeks later, their daughter Elizabeth also died and was buried in the churchyard at St Paul's Parish Church on 11 Dec 1830. The burial register recorded her age simply as "infant", and that she was a Papist, of Feeble Street.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls listed Ralph Walmsley, a labourer, living at 7 Feeble Street, and it was in that year that their eighth and last child was born. Elizabeth, the third of their children to be given that name, was baptized on 8 Jul 1832, with sponsors Peter Walton and Ann Simpson.

Ralph Walmsley died two years after the birth of his eighth child, and the 1834 Preston electoral rolls list, under Names of persons expunged from the list of electors by the revising barristers. "Walmsley, Ralph, 7 Feeble Street, watchman (dead)".

Two years after Ralph's death Isabella remarried. John Couperthwaite (sic), a widower, and Isabella Walmsley, a widow, both of Preston, were married on 24 Oct 1836 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were John Roseden and Betty Allanson. On the night of the 1841 census John Coperthwaite (sic), a labourer, aged c. 40, was living in Castle Street, Preston with Isabel, aged c. 40, and his three children, John, a cotton piecer, aged c. 15; William, a cotton worker, aged 12; and Ann, a card room worker, aged 10. Also staying with them were Margaret Marshal, a washerwoman, aged c. 60; William Thompson, a file cutter, aged c. 20; Ann Wilkinson, a cotton winder, aged c. 20; and Isabella's daughter Mary Walmsley, a card room worker, aged c. 15. John Cowperthwaite was listed as not born in Lancashire, the rest of the household were.

Isabella Cowperthwaite, of Back Baring Street, who was born in about 1794, died in Preston in 1864 and was buried on 3 Jun 1864 in a public grave, H-194, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 70 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Isabella Cowperthwaite, Back Baring-street, aged 70;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 11 Jun 1864

Note: The 1834 burial Transcript spells Ralph's surname as Walmesley and records his age as 37, while the death notice spells it Walmsley and records his age as 45. He was actually about 38 years old when he died.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Richard WALMSLEY:

I can find very little information on this infant. The only possible clue to his identity is his abode at the time of his burial, Charlotte Street. The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list a James Walmsley, a weaver, living at 10 Charlotte, but I can find no record of Richard's baptism and, without it, there is no way to determine if James Walmsley was his father.

A Margaret Walmsley, of Charlotte Street, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church in Preston on 16 Sep 1838, aged 35 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Thomas WALMSLEY:

Thomas Walmsley, a bachelor, and Mary Brown, a spinster, both of the Parish of Penwortham, were married on 23 Oct 1826 at St Mary's Parish Church in Penwortham. They were married after Banns by Christopher Barnes, Officiating Minister, and the witnesses were Robert Graveston and William Godber. The bride, groom and Robert Graveston signed the marriage register with an X.

Thomas and Mary's first child was William, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 16 Apr 1827, with sponsors Robert and Martha Gravestone.

On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Walmsley, a weaver, aged c. 40, was living at Nutters Platt in Hutton with Mary, aged c. 35, and one child, William, aged 14. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

After Thomas' death in 1845 his widow seems to have gone to stay with her brother, and at the time of the 1851 census Peter Brown, unmarried, a farmer of 19 acres, aged 50, was living in Kellet Lane, Bamber Bridge with his unmarried brother James, a joint partner on the farm, aged 48, and his widowed sister Mary Walmsley, a house servant, aged 46. They were all listed as born in Penwortham.

Mary (Brown) Walmsley, of Kellet Lane, died on 22 Dec 1856 and was buried two days later in the Churchyard of Brownedge St Mary's Catholic Church in Bamber Bridge, aged 52 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Monday last, at Bamber Bridge, Mary, the wife of Mr. Thomas Walmsley, aged 52 years."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 27 Dec 1856.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

William WALMSLEY:

William Walmesley (sic) was born on 3 Jan 1836, and was baptized on 10 Jan 1836. He was the son of John Walmsley and Marianne (nee Holiday), and the sponsors were Edwin Walmesley and Ann Holiday.

John Walmsley, a bachelor, and Mary Ann Holiday, a spinster, were married on 9 Feb 1835 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Holiday and Mary Rudwick. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

William was John and Mary Ann's first child. Their second was born almost exactly one year after William's death. Jane Walmesley was born on 28 Mar 1837, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 4 May 1837, with sponsors Charles and Helen Holiday. She was followed by their third and last child, Thomas, who was born on 12 Mar 1839, and was baptized Thomas Walmesley at St Wilfrid's Chapel five days later, with sponsors Thomas Holiday and Jane Jones. One month after Thomas' birth, their infant daughter died.

Jane Walmsley, of Guy's Row, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church in Preston on 19 Apr 1839, aged 2 years.

John Walmsley seems to have disappeared after his son Thomas' birth. There were two John Walmsleys of a similar age that died in Preston between 1839 and 1841, the first John Walmsley, of New Hall Lane, died on 20 May 1839 and was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church three days later, aged 27 years. The second died on 15 Nov 1840, but I cannot find his burial record.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS. On Sunday last, aged 34, Mr. John Walmsley, livery stable-keeper, of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 21 Nov 1840

The problem with each of these is their occupations. The first man was a weaver, the second was a livery stable keeper, but when Thomas Walmsley was married his father was listed as the late John Walmsley, a flagger.

Mary Ann's father William Holliday, of Guy's Row, died on 5 Mar 1841, and was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church two days later, aged 69 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS - Yesterday week, aged 69, Mr. William Halliday (sic), Guy's-row. He had been for 38 years in the service of Messrs. Horrockses, Miller and Co."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 13 Mar 1841

On the night of the 1841 census Ann Holloday (sic), aged c. 60, was living in Guys Row, Preston with Thomas, a tailor, aged c. 35; Ann, aged c. 25; and Elizabeth, aged c. 20. Also staying with them was Marian Walmesley, aged c. 30; Thomas Walmesley, aged 2; and Mary Sumner, aged c. 20. The four younger ladies were cotton factory workers, and all of the household were all listed as born in Lancashire. Mary Ann (Holiday) Walmsley died five years later.

Mary Ann Walmesley, of Guys Row, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church on 31 Mar 1846, aged 34 years.
 

Mary Ann Walmsley's 
      burial


At the time of the 1851 census Ann Holliday, widow, a housekeeper, aged 72, was living at 14 Guys Row with three children, Thomas, a tailor, aged 47, Ann, a winder, aged 37; and Ann, a scholar, aged 9. Also staying with her was her grandson, Thomas Walmsley, an errand boy, aged 12. The youngest Ann Holliday was listed as the elder Ann's daughter but was almost certainly her granddaughter. The elder Ann was listed as born in Surry (sic), and the rest of the family were born in Preston.

Note 1: Thomas Walmsley, a bachelor, aged 18, a blacksmith, of Guy's Row, and Annie Richardson, a spinster, aged 19, a milliner, of St Peter Street, were married on 27 Feb 1856 at St John's Parish Church in Preston.

Note 2: When Thomas' birth was registered in 1839 his first name was recorded as John, which was probably an error as he was baptized Thomas and used that name all of his life.

Note 3: The surnames of these families varied from one record to another, with Walmesley being a common variant, and Mary Ann's surname being spelled Holiday, Holliday, Halliday, etc.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Alice WALSH:

Alice Walsh, the wife of John Walsh, died on 30 May 1846, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Jun 1846, aged 50 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Saturday last, Alice Walsh, Moor-lane, aged 50."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 6 Jun 1846

I cannot find John and Alice in Preston in the 1841 census or John Walsh in Preston in the 1851 census, and suspect that they were a transient couple whose time in Preston was very brief.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Patrick WALSH:

Patrick Walsh, a labourer, died of bronchitis and congestion of the lungs on 1 Jan 1854 at 5 Mill Yard, Preston, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery the following day, aged 50 years. His death was registered by Margaret Walsh, of 5 Mill Yard, who was present at the death.

I cannot find Patrick and Margaret in the 1851 census of Preston and suspect that they were fairly recent immigrants from Ireland. Their daughter Margaret was however living in Preston in 1850, when she married for the first time.

Thomas Flannary (sic) and Margaret Welsh (sic) were married on 28 Jul 1850 at St Ignatius Catholic Church. They were married by Richard Cooper, and the witnesses were Michael McNolty and Catherine Standing.
 

Marriage of Thomas Flannery and Margaret Walsh


On the night of the 1851 census Thomas Flanery (sic), a labourer, aged 21, was living with his parents, John and Mary Flanery at 39 Hope Street, Preston. His whole family were born in Ireland. Thomas was listed as married, but his wife was not listed with him, and I cannot find her listed elsewhere in the census. Thomas died six months later.

Thomas Flannery, of Canal Street, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 9 Sep 1851, aged 22 years. Margaret remarried four years later.

Andrew McGourty (sic), a bachelor, aged 21, a factory hand, of 1 Duke Street, the son of Francis and Rose McGurty, both deceased, and Margaret Flannery, a widow, aged 20, a factory hand, of 5 Berry Street, the daughter of the Patrick (deceased) and Margaret Walsh of Preston, were married on 1 Sep 1855 at St Augustine's Catholic Church. They were married by Robert Gradwell, and the witnesses were John Rogers, of 1 Duke Street, and Mary Crane, of 5 Cuerden Street.

At the time of the 1861 census Andrew McQuisby (sic), a cotton grinder, aged 25, was living at 7 York Street, Preston with his wife Margaret, a machine minder in a cotton mill, aged 26, and four children, Bridget, a scholar, aged 9; Joseph, a scholar, aged 4; Michael, aged 3; and Francis, aged 9 months. Living with him was his mother-in-law, Margaret Walsh, aged 60. The three adults were listed as born in Ireland, and the children were born in Preston. Margaret Walsh's marital status was left blank.

This is the last record I can find of Margaret Walsh, who was not living with Andrew and Margaret McGurty at the time of the 1871 census.

Note 1: When Andrew and Margaret's marriage was registered his surname was spelled McGuirty, and was when the births of their sons Joseph and Francis were registered. When Michael's birth was registered it was spelled McGurty, and was spelled that way when Michael was baptized. He was born on 28 Jul 1860 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 5 Aug 1860, with sponsors Michael Fanning and Bridget Hacking. His mother's maiden name was spelled Welsh in the baptism transcripts.

Note 2: On the 1861 census form the spelling of Andrew's surname is almost completely illegible. The Ancestry website has indexed it as McQuisby, but I don't see how they came to that conclusion.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Richard and Agnes WALTON:

The only marriage I can find between a Richard Walton and a woman called Agnes in the right time period was the marriage of Richard Walton, a farmer, aged 21, of Broughton to Agnes Melling, aged 21, of Woodplumpton on 9 Nov 1801 at St Michael's Parish Church in St Michael's-on-Wyre. They were married, by licence, by Hugh Hornby, Vicar, and the witnesses were Silvester Melling and John Threlfall.

One of the difficulties in tracing this family is that their older children were born during the period for which the St Wilfrid's baptism records are missing, but we know from later records that they had at least five children during this period. Mary, born in about 1802; Betty, born in about 1806; Dorothy, born in about 1808; Peter, born in about 1809; and Thomas, born in about 1812.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Richard Walton, F (father), living in Vicar Street with Agnes, M (mother), and four children, Betty, aged 4; Mary, aged 5; Dorothy, aged 2; and Peeter (sic), aged 1. The first of their children to appear in the surviving St Wilfrid's registers was Isabella, who was baptized on 6 Jun 1814, with sponsors John Banks and Isabel Esterby. She was followed by Agnes, who was baptized Christmas Day 1816, with sponsors John Park and Jane Myerscough; then Richard, who was baptized on 28 May 1819, with sponsors William Latus and Mary Carter.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Richard Walton, aged 40, was living at 10 Vicar Street with Agnes, aged 42, and eight children, Mary, aged 17; Betty, aged 12; Dorothy, aged 10; and Peter, aged 8; Thomas, aged 6; Esabella (sic), aged 4; Agnes, aged 2; and Richard, aged 1. Young Isabella died two years later.

Isabel WALTON (1):

Isabella Walton, who was born in 1814, died in childhood and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 11 Apr 1822, aged 7 years. The burial transcript recorded her first name as Isabel. Just two months after burying their daughter, Ralph and Agnes had another daughter.

Isabel WALTON (2):

Isabel Walton was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 23 Jun 1822, with sponsors John and Mary Townson. She too died in infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery in Jul 1823. The burial transcript did not record her age or the exact date of her burial. She would have been about 1 year old.

Richard and Agnes were still living in Vicar Street when Agnes died.

Agnes WALTON:

Agnes Walton was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 12 Dec 1825. The burial transcript recorded her age as 59 years, but this may have been an error as it would have made her 13 years older than her husband and other records seem to indicate that she was only a couple of years older than Richard. Unfortunately, there was no death notice published and no way to confirm her age at the time of her death.

At some point at least some of the family moved to Everton Gardens, Preston where Richard and Agnes' oldest known child died.

Mary WALTON:

Mary Walton, of Everton Gardens, who was born in about 1802, died young and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 12 Mar 1829, aged 26 years.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Richard Walton, a labourer, living at 17 Tithe-barn-street. His son Thomas, a mason, is listed at the same address, and his son Peter, also a mason, is listed at 19 Tithe-barn-street. Richard was buried from an address in Tithebarn Street the following year.

Richard WALTON:

Richard Walton, who was born in about 1779, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 14 Aug 1833, aged 54 years.

It appears that one of Richard and Agnes' daughters also died young.

Dorothy WALTON:

Dorothy Walton, who was born in about 1808, apparently never married, and may be the Dorothy Walton who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Mar 1834, aged 26 years.

On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Walton, a stone mason, aged c. 25, was living in Everton Gardens with Alice, aged c. 25; Richard, a stonemason, aged c. 20; and Agnes, a cotton winder, aged c. 20. Also staying with them was John Singleton, a stonemason, aged c. 25; Sarah Singleton, aged c. 25; Catherine Singleton, aged 5; James Singleton, aged 3; and James Kelly, a stonemason, aged c. 25. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Thomas and Alice went on to have at least one child, a boy they called Richard, presumably after his father.

Note: Due to the lack of written records, some of the above is speculative and should only be used as the basis for further research.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of James WALTON:

James Walton, a bachelor, and Ann Horn, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 12 Oct 1829 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by James Gratrix, Curate, and the witnesses were James Newsham and Ann Hilcock.

James and Ann settled in Preston and baptized three children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with William, who was baptized on 13 Oct 1830, with sponsors James Thorn and Mary Milling.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list James Walton, a miller, living at 100 Park Lane where he had a house and mill, and it was in that year that their second child was born. John Walton was baptized on 18 Apr 1832, with sponsors John and Eleanor Horne; followed by Thomas, who was baptized on 18 Jun 1834, with sponsors Cuthbert and Isabella Dewhurst. About eight months after Thomas' birth, James lost his wife.

Ann WALTON:

Ann (Horn) Walton died some time between the birth of her son Thomas in 1834 and the remarriage of her husband in 1836. She is almost certainly the Ann Walton who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Feb 1835, but her age was not recorded in the burial transcript and there was no death notice published. Her abode, Gallow Mill may have been actually been Gallows Hill, an area of Preston where English Martyrs Catholic Church now stands. A little more than a year after Ann Walton's death, James remarried.

James Walton, a widower, aged 37, a miller, of Preston, and Ellen Miller, a spinster, aged 37, of Cottam, were married on 2 May 1836 at St John's Parish Church. They were married, by licence, by Roger Carus Wilson, Vicar, and the witnesses were John Stock and John Miller. The Marriage Bond was issued on 28 Apr 1836.
 

James Walton's signature


James and Ellen's marriage was a brief one, as he died two years after they married.

James WALTON:

James Walton, who was born in about 1798, died on 5 Jun 1838, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later. The burial transcript did not record his age, but he was aged 40 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, Mr. James Walton, of this town, miller, aged 40."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 9 Jun 1838

Tragically, Ellen was pregnant with their first child when James died, and their baby was born the following month.

Agnes WALTON:

Agnes Walton was born on 24 Jul 1838 but died the same day, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 26 Jul 1838. The burial transcript incorrectly recorded her age as 4 months, so it may be that she lived 4 minutes.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, Agnes, the infant daughter of the late Mr. James Walton, Parcroft Mill, Moor Lane, in this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 28 Jul 1838

On the night of the 1841 census Ellen Walton, Ind. (of independent means), aged c. 40, was living in St Austin's Place with three children, William, aged 10; John, aged 8; and Thomas, aged 6. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

At the time of the 1851 census Ellen Walton, a widow, retired from a corn mill, aged 54, was a vistor at the home of Ann Hampson, a retired innkeeper, in Widnes, and by the time of the 1861 census Ellen, a widow living on an annuity, aged 63, was a lodger at 6 Plant Court, off Orchard Street, Preston, the home of Richard and Elizabeth Postlethwaite. Her birthplace was recorded as Cottam.

I lose track of Ellen after 1861. I cannot find her in the 1871 census and there is no confirmed record of her death or remarriage between 1861 and 1871.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ellen WALTON:

Helen (Ellen) Walton was born on 10 Mar 1839, and was baptized the same day at St Wilfrid's Chapel. She was the daughter of James and Mary Walton, and the sponsors were Anthony Lund and Ann Fairclough. Ellen lived just 4 days, and died on 14 Mar 1839. She was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later. Her death was registered by her father James Walton, a labourer, of Broughton.

James Walton, a widower, and Mary Lund, a spinster, both of Leyland, were married on 27 Nov 1832 at St Andrew's Parish Church in Leyland. They were married after Banns by Thomas Rowlandson, Curate, and the witnesses were Ann Ball and Samuel Sanderson. James signed the marriage register with an X.

Mary Lund, the daughter of Anthony and Margaret Lund, was James Walton's second wife. His first marriage was almost exactly nine years earlier. James Walton, a labourer, and Ellen Simpson, a spinster, were married on 3 Nov 1823 at St Leonard the Less Parish Church in Samlesbury. They were married after Banns by James Barnes, Minister, and the witnesses were Richard Kilner and John Valentine. James signed his own name in the register, while Ellen signed with an X.

John and Ellen had at least three children, all baptized at St Mary's Newhouse Catholic Church in Newsham, beginning with John, who was born on 22 Feb 1824, and was baptized the same day with sponsors John and Mary Walton. He was followed by William, who was born on 20 Mar 1825, and was baptized on 26 Mar 1825, with sponsors Thomas Hornby and Elizabeth Walton; then Peter, who was born on 27 Apr 1826, and was baptized on 29 Apr 1826, with sponsors Peter Walton and Jane Anderton. In each case it was stated that James was a Catholic, Ellen was a Protestant, and her maiden name was Simpson. Their abode was described as Eaves, or in the case of John's baptism, Plumpton with Eaves.

Having three children in quick succession must have taken its toll on Ellen, who died five weeks after giving birth to their third child. Ellen Walton, of Eaves, was buried on 3 Jun 1826 in the churchyard at St Anne's Parish Church in Woodplumpton, aged 22 years.

After James remarried in 1832 he and Mary settled initially in the Woodplumpton area and baptized their first two children at Saint Andrew's Catholic Chapel in Cottam. Mary Walton was born on 31 Aug 1833, and was baptized the following day, with sponsors Richard Rigby and Mary Masker. She was followed by James, who was born on 14 Jan 1835, and was baptized four days later, with sponsors James Lund and Elizabeth Edmondson.

For reasons that may never be known, although they still lived in the Woodplumpton area, they began to bring their children to Preston to be baptized. Anthony Walton, the first of three sons to be given that name, was born on 25 Apr 1837, and was baptized on 30 Apr 1837, with sponsors Thomas Lund and Mar. (probably Margaret) Chapman. He was followed by the above mentioned Ellen in 1839; then Margaret, who was born on 18 Mar 1840, and was baptized on 22 Mar 1840, with sponsors Robert and Jane Katon. James and Mary's son Anthony died later that year but, unlike his sister Ellen, he was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery and I have not found his burial place.

On the night of the 1841 census James Walton, a hand loom cotton weaver, aged c. 35, was living in Bartle, near Woodplumpton, with Mary, aged c. 30, and six children, John, aged c. 15; William, aged c. 15; Peter, aged c. 15; Mary, aged 7; James, aged 6; and Margaret, aged 1. Also staying with them was Betty Lund, aged c. 60, who may have been a relative of Mary's. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

James and Mary's family continued to grow with the births of three more children, all baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel. The first of these was another daughter they called Ellen, who was born on 22 Apr 1843, and baptized on 30 Apr 1843, with sponsors James Lund and Ann Brown; then a second son the called Anthony, who was born on 25 Nov 1845, and baptized five days later, with sponsors John Brown and Ellen Lund. He too died in infancy, in 1847, but I have not located his burial place. Three years later James and Mary baptized a third son called Anthony, who was born on 7 Oct 1850, and baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 13 Oct 1850, with sponsors John Lund and Mary Brown.

At the time of the 1851 census James Walton, a farmer of 21 acres, aged 49, was living at Bridge House in Ingol with his wife Mary, aged 39, and six children, John, a farm labourer, aged 26; Mary, aged 17; James, aged 16; Margaret, aged 11; Ellen, aged 7; and Anthony, aged 5 months. Mary, James, Margaret and Ellen were listed as "employed at home". James and Mary were listed as born in Preston, John and Margaret were born in Woodplumpton, and Mary, James, Ellen and Anthony were born in Ingol.

James and Mary eventually moved to Preston where they were blessed with two more children. Elizabeth Walton was born on 15 May 1853, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 29 May 1853, with sponsors Robert Lund and Agnes Parkinson. She was followed by Sarah, who was born on 24 Dec 1855, and was baptized Sarah Ann Walton on 30 Dec 1855 at St Walburge's Catholic Church, with sponsors Thomas Whelan and Ellen Buller. Sarah was James and Mary's tenth child together, and James' thirteenth child.

On the night of the 1861 census James Walton, a cotton weaver, aged 59, was living at 8 Ashton Street, Preston with Mary, aged 51, and five children, Margaret, a cotton weaver, aged 21; Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 18; Anthony, a scholar, aged 10; Elizabeth, a scholar, aged 8; and Sarah, aged 5. In this census James and Mary are listed as born in Preston, and all of the children are listed as born in Cottam.

At the time of the 1871 census James Walton, formerly a cotton weaver, aged 70, was living at 8 Water Lane, Preston with Mary, formerly a cotton weaver, aged 60, and their two youngest children, Elizabeth, aged 17; and Sarah, aged 15, both cotton weavers. All four were listed as born in Preston. Also staying with them was a boarder, Stephen Jackson, formerly an agricultural labourer, aged 50, from Kent.

By the time of the 1881 census James Walton, aged 79, was living at 13 Weston Street, Preston with Mary, aged 70, and two unmarried daughters, Elizabeth, aged 27; and Sarah, aged 25, both cotton weavers. James and Mary were listed as born in Preston, Elizabeth and Sarah were born in Cottam. James and Mary both died five years later.

James Walton, of 18 Leyland Street, Preston, died on 11 Jun 1886 and was buried three days later in a public grave, F-776, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 85 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON, Since our last:...Jas. Walton, Leyland-street, 85;"

Published in the Preston Guardian, Sat., 19 Jun 1886

Mary (Lund) Walton, of Victoria Street, Preston, died on 4 Aug 1886 and was buried two days later in a public grave, F-778, just two spaces away from her late husband in the same Catholic section of the cemetery, aged 76 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON, Since our last:...Mary Walton, Victoria-street, 76;"

Published in the Preston Guardian, Sat., 14 Aug 1886

Note: At the time of her burial Mary Walton's abode was entered as Victoria Street, and on the night of the 1891 census her daughter Mary (Walton) Kellet, a widow, was living at 106 Victoria Street. It seems likely that Mary went to stay with her daughter after James' death.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mary WALTON:

Mary Walton died on 24 Apr 1837 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later, aged 92 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Monday week, aged 92, Mrs. Mary Walton."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 6 May 1837

Note: I can find no further information on this lady, and there was no one called Walton living in Deepdale Road at the time of the 1841 census.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mrs Alice WALTON:

Alice Walton, the widow of James Walton, a shoemaker, died at 28 Untion Street, the home of Elizabeth Hodgkinson, the widow of John Hodgkinson. At the time of the 1851 census Elizabeth Hodgkinson, a widow, aged 80 years, living at 28 Union Street, Preston with three unmarried children, Catherine, a boot binder, aged 52; James, a cordwainer, aged 48; and Ann, a cotton winder, aged 39. Also staying with her were two unmarried lodgers, James Preston, a cordwainer, aged 58; and Robert Easterby, a factor, aged 15.

It was James Hodgkinson who registered the death of Alice Walton. It is not clear how or if Alice Walton was related to the Hodgkinson family, but it is interesting that her late husband was a shoemaker and several of the people living at 28 Union Street were involved in shoemaking in one way or another.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Joseph (or Hugh) WARBURTON:

Joseph Warburton, an infant, of Water Street, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Dec 1827, may have actually been Hugh Warburton, the son of Henry and Ellen Warburton.

Henry Warburton, an Ostler, and Ellen Henry, both of Preston, were married on 27 Apr 1813 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Isaac Smith, Curate, and the witnesses were John Dougdall and Ellen Brindle. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Henry and Ellen baptized six children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with John and William, who were baptized on 2 Aug 1818. John's sponsors were Richard Waring and Ann Grayson, and William's were Henry Cooper and Ann Smith. Although baptized on the same day, it appears that John was about two years older than William. Strangely, William was also baptized at Holy Trinity Church on 22 Jun 1818.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Henry Warburton, aged 33, living at 10 Fylde Street with Ellen, aged 25, and three children, Mary, aged 6; John, aged 4; and William, aged 2. It is not clear how Mary was related to the family as I can find no record of her baptism.

Henry and Ellen's third known child was Thomas, who was baptized on 25 Feb 1821, with sponsors Joseph Banks and Mary Gould. He was followed by Henry, who was baptized on 13 Jun 1824, with sponsors Charles Grundy and Mary Rostorne; then the first of two sons they called Hugh.

Hugh WARBURTON:

Hugh Warburton was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 18 Mar 1827, with sponsors William Sisson and Mary Slater. His parents were listed as Henry and Mary in the baptism transcripts. It is certain that this child died in infancy, and I believe that he was the child buried under the name Joseph Warburton on 2 Dec 1827.

Henry and Ellen's sixth known child was a second son they called Hugh, who was baptized on 5 Sep 1830, with sponsors Henry Arkwright and Ann Indle.

Although I can find no record of their older son's death, Henry and Ellen appear to have had another son they called William, who was born in about 1836, but I can find no baptism record for him and no further record of him after 1841. On the night of the 1841 census Henry Warberton (sic), a cotton weaver, aged c. 45, was living in Croft Street, Preston with Eleanor, aged c. 40, and four children, Thomas, a cotton weaver, aged c. 15; Henry, a cotton weaver, aged 10; Hugh, aged 8; and William, aged 5. Living with them was James Henry, a cotton spinner, aged c. 30, who may have been related to Ellen. They were all listed as born in Lancashire, but the ages of the children are all off by a few years. Ellen (Henry) Warburton died the following year.

Ellen Warburton, of Croft Street, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 22 Mar 1842, aged 47 years.
 

Burial of Ellen Warburton


Sometime after Ellen's death Henry Warburton seems to have moved to the Walton-le-Dale area, where he and his son Hugh both died. The death of Hugh Henry Warburton (Henry being his mother's maiden name), was registered in Walton-le-Dale in the first quarter of 1847, aged 15 years. The death of Henry Warburton was registered in Walton-le-Dale in the first quarter of 1851, aged 63 years. There were no death notices published and I cannot find the record of their burials.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Richard and Eliza WARD:

Richard Ward, the son of Thomas and Helen Ward, of Lancaster, and Elizabeth Ainsworth, the daughter of John and Ann Ainsworth, of Preston, were married on 28 Jan 1840 at St Wilfrid's Chapel. The witnesses were William and Mary Ann Ainsworth, both of Preston.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Tuesday last, at the Catholic Chapel of St. Wilfrid, by the Rev. George Connell, Mr. Richard Ward, grocer, youngest son of the late Mr. Thomas Ward, wine and spirit merchant, of Lancaster, to Eliza, eldest daughter of Mr. John Ainsworth, Spread Eagle Inn, Lune-street."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 1 Feb 1840

Richard and Eliza's first child was John, who was born on 28 Oct 1840 and was baptized the following day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors William and Ann Mary Ainsworth. On the night of the 1841 census Richard Ward, Ind. (on independent means), aged c. 25, was living in St Austin's Place, Preston with Eliza, aged c. 25, and one child, John, aged 7 months. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

Richard and Eliza's second child was Thomas, who was born on 6 Dec 1842 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the same day, with sponsors Joseph and Alice Ainsworth. Their third child did not survive infancy.

Ann Helen WARD:

Ann Helen Ward was born on 28 Dec 1844 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors George and Mary Holden. She died on 27 Nov 1846 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Dec 1846, aged 23 months. Her abode was listed as Chaddock Street.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Yesterday, Anne Helen, daughter, of Mr. Ward, Chaddock-street, aged 1 years and 11 months."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 28 Nov 1846

Richard and Eliza's fourth child was Charles, who was born on 20 Feb 1847 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the same day, with sponsors William and Rose Ainsworth as proxies for Thomas and Jane Clarkson. He was followed by another child that did not survive.

Alice Elizabeth WARD:

Alice Elizabeth Ward was born on 28 Mar 1849 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the next day, with sponsors George John and Mary Teresa Holden. She died on 16 Dec 1850 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 21 months. Her abode was listed as St Wilfred's Street.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Monday last, Alice Elizabeth, only daughter of Mr. Richard Ward, no. 17, St Wilfrid-street, aged 21 months."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 21 Dec 1850

Five weeks after losing his daughter, Richard lost his wife.

Mrs Eliza WARD:

Eliza Ward, of St Wilfred Street, who was born in 1813, died on 22 Jan 1851 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 37 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Wednesday last, aged 37 years, Eliza, the beloved wife of Mr. Ward, coal-merchant, St. Wilfrid-street, and eldest daughter of Mr. John Ainsworth, Chaddock-street, highly beloved and respected by all who knew her."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 25 Jan 1851

Less than six weeks after losing his wife, Richard lost his youngest son.

Charles WARD:

Charles Ward, of St Wilfred Street, who was born in 1847, died on 3 Mar 1851 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 4 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Monday last,...Charles, youngest son of Mr. Richard Ward, St. Wilfrid-street, aged 4 years."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 8 Mar 1851

Eliza and Charles died shortly before the date of the 1851 census and on the night of the census Richard and his son John were visiting at the home of his married sister in Poulton. William Woodhouse, a fisherman, aged 26, was living at Vil Poulton with his wife Eleanor, aged 35. Visiting with them was Richard Ward, a coal merchant, aged 37, and his son John, a scholar, aged 10. William was listed as born in Poulton, Eleanor and Richard were born in Lancaster, and John was born in Preston. Richard's older son Thomas was staying with Richard's widowed mother in Preston. Ellen Ward, widow, an annuitant, aged 70, was living in Upper King Street, Preston with her unmarried daughters Grace, an annuitant, aged 46; Mary Jane, a school mistress, aged 37; and Amelia, a school mistress, aged 30. Staying with her were two grandsons, Thomas William Johnson, a druggist apprentice, aged 15; and Thomas Ward, aged 8. Also staying with them were two boarders, Herbert West, a scholar, aged 12; and Harriet West, a scholar, aged 10. Ellen was listed as born in Skerton, Grace, Mary Jane and Amelia were born in Longton; Thomas Johnson was born in London, Thomas Ward was born in Preston, and the boarders' places of birth were not known. Richard Ward was apparently staying with his mother in Upper King Street when he died later that year.

Richard WARD:

Richard Ward, a coal agent, who was born in Lancaster in 1812, died of kidney disease on 31 Dec 1851 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Jan 1852, aged 39 years. He died at 4 Upper King Street and his death was registered by his sister Mary Jane Ward of 4 Upper King Street. There was no death notice published.

Note: Richard Ward, the son of Thomas and Ellen Ward, was baptized at St Mary's Parish Church in Lancaster on 8 Sep 1812. His parents, Thomas Ward, widower, a liquor merchant, and Ellen Brown, a spinster, were married in the same church on 6 Nov 1810. They were married, by licence, by J. Thomas, Curate, and the witnesses were Joseph Atkinson and Thomas Bibby.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Catherine WARD:

When Catherine Ward, who was born in about 1799, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 5 Apr 1836 her abode was listed as Houldings Yard - which was also known as Holden's Yard. The only clue to her identity is that the 1832 Preston electoral rolls list a William Ward, a labourer, living at 8 Holden's Yard.

I cannot find any record of the remarriage of a William Ward in Preston between 1836 and 1841, and there was no unmarried William Ward living in Preston at the time of the 1841 census.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Margaret WARD:

Margaret Ward was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 30 Mar 1830. She was the daughter of William and Elizabeth Ward, and the sponsors were Richard Ward and Ann Johnson. She did not survive infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 19 Sep 1830, where her abode was listed as Liverpool and her age was recorded as "infant".

William Ward, bachelor, a bookkeeper, and Elizabeth Fayle, a spinster, both of Liverpool, were married on 11 Nov 1828 at St Paul's Church in Liverpool. They were married, by licence, by R. Cardwell, Curate, and the witnesses were Henry Fayle and Peter Abram.

Margaret appears to have been William and Elizabeth's first child. They went on to have another six children, five of whom were baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Joseph Ward was baptized on 16 Nov 1832, with sponsors John and Margaret Ward. He was followed by Ruth, who was baptized on 28 Sep 1834, with sponsors Richard Ward and Charity Eamen; then William, who was born on 10 Nov 1836 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors Richard and Isabella Cookson; and Henry, who was born on 22 Feb 1839 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors William Billington and Mary Latham. Henry was the first of their children born after the start of civil registration in England and when his birth was registered his mother's maiden name was spelled Foyle.

On the night of the 1841 census William Ward, a club keeper, aged 41, was living in Woodcock's Court, off Fishergate, Preston with Elizabeth, aged 38, and four children, Joseph, aged 8; Ruth, aged 6; William, aged 4; and Henry, aged 2. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. William and Elizabeth's sixth child was born later that year.

Margaret Ward was born on 29 Jun 1841 and was baptized at St Augustine's Catholic Church on 4 Jul 1841, with sponsors Thomas and Ann Cookson, her mother's maiden name was spelled Fayle in the baptism register and when her birth was registered. She was followed by John, who was born on 25 Apr 1844 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 5 May 1844, with sponsors William Livesey and Ann Winders. When his birth was registered his mother's maiden name was spelled Foyle.

At the time of the 1851 census William Ward, a cotton warper, aged 51, was living at 71 Pleasant Street, Preston with his wife Betsy, aged 48, and four children, Joseph, a tailor's apprentice, aged 18; Henry, an errand boy, aged 12; Margaret, a scholar, aged 9; and John, a scholar, aged 6. They were all listed as born in Preston. Their daughter Ruth was staying at her cousin's house in Everton, Liverpool. Anne Johnson, widow, a proprietor of houses, aged 54, was living at 24 Field Street, Everton. Living with her was her cousin, Ruth Ward, a milliner's apprentice, aged 16; and a servant, Elizabeth Hodgson, widow, a house servant, aged 38. Anne was listed as born in Liverpool, Ruth was born in Preston, and the servant was born in Thistleton.

At the time of the 1861 census William Ward, a cotton warper, aged 61, was living at 20 Berry Street, Preston with his two youngest children, Margaret, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 19; and John, a (illegible) maker, aged 17. William was listed as married but his wife was not at home on the night of the census. She may have been the Elizabeth Ward, aged 57, who was an inmate in the Preston Workhouse in Fulwood, probably due to illness.

Whatever the reason for Elizabeth being in the workhouse, it seems that she and William had parted ways. On the night of the 1871 census Elizabeth Ward was living with her married daughter. William Winstanley, a bricklayer, aged 28, was living at 8 Knowsley Street, Preston with his wife Margaret, aged 29. Living with them was his married mother-in-law, Elizabeth Ward, an annuitant, aged 68 years. They were all listed as born in Preston. By 1871 William Ward had gone to stay with is married son in Manchester, and on the night of the census William Ward, a hosier and glover, aged 33, was living at 137 Deansgate, Manchester with his wife Mary, aged 32, and his married father William, "kept by his son William", aged 72. William and his father were listed as born in Preston, and Mary was born in Wheelton.

It appears that William Ward Sr died in the Manchester area in the fourth quarter of 1880, aged 81 years. Elizabeth Ward eventually went to live with her married son Henry and at the time of the 1881 Henry Ward, a hosier and glover, aged 42, was living at 38 Swan Street, Manchester with his wife Jane, a housewife, aged 44, and two children, William, a bank clerk, aged 16; and Margaret, a scholar, aged 14. Living with him was his widowed mother Elizabeth, an annuitant, aged 78. Also living with him was a servant, George Kennedy, a hosier's assistant, aged 17. Margaret was listed as born in Manchester, the servant was born in Ireland, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. This is the last confirmed record I can find of Elizabeth (Fayle) Ward.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Elizabeth WARDLE:

Elizabeth Wardle, who was born in about 1765, died at the Spread Eagle pub in Lune Street on 8 Aug 1838 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later, aged 73 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Wednesday the 8th inst., aged 73, after a long and lingering illness, borne with christian patience and resignation, (at the residence of Mr. Ainsworth, Spread Eagle,) Mrs Elizabeth Wordle (sic), widow of the late Mr. James Wordle, cattle dealer, formerly of Rushton, near Leek, Staffordshire, and mother to the late Mrs. Ainsworth of the Spread Eagle, and Mrs. Gillow dress-maker."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 18 Aug 1838

Elizabeth was the former Elizabeth "Betty" Riley, who was married twice and widowed twice. William Billington, a widower, aged 21, a hairdresser, of Preston, and Betty Riley, a spinster, aged 26, of Preston, were married on 6 Jul 1791 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by John Nicholson, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Holland and Mary Tute. William and Betty both signed the marriage register with an X. Their ages, marital status and William's occupation were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marriage Bond dated 7 May 1791. Elizabeth's surname was spelled Ryley on the marriage bond.

William and Elizabeth had at least one child together, the "late Mrs. Ainsworth" mentioned in Elizabeth's obituary. Anne Billington was baptized 4 Jul 1792 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors Peter Holderness and Ann Whalley. She and John Ainsworth were married on 30 Jan 1812 at St John's Parish Church in Preston.

Elizabeth was widowed before 1816 and her husband may have been the William Billington, of Kirkham, who was buried on 21 Apr 1813 in the churchyard at St Michael's Parish Church in Kirkham, aged 54 years. It was noted in the burial register that he was a Papist (Catholic). Elizabeth (Riley) Billington remarried three years later.

James Wardle, a widower, aged 52, a dealer, of Rushton in the Parish of Leek, Staffordshire, and Elizabeth Billington, a widow, aged 51, of Ribby with Wrea in the Parish of Kirkham, Lancashire, were married on 10 Jul 1816 St Michael's Parish Church in Kirkham. They were married, by licence, by James Fox, Curate of Ribby with Wrea, and the witnesses were William Noblet and Sarah Stackhouse. Elizabeth signed the marriage register with an X. Their ages, marital status and James' occupation were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marriage Bond dated 8 Jul 1816. The bond was taken out by James Wardle of Rushton and Thomas Ryley of Wrea Green.
 

The signatures of James 
      Wardle and Thomas Ryley


Due to their ages, it is unlikely that James and Elizabeth had any children together, but James did have children by his first wife Dorothy (Heald) Wardle, who died in 1811. He and Elizabeth apparently made their home in Leek, Staffordshire, where James died.

James Wardle died on 28 Jun 1828 in Leek, Staffordshire, aged 65 years, and was buried in the churchyard at St Edward the Confessor Church in Leek.

After her second husband's death Elizabeth returned to Preston, where she apparently lived with her married daughter Ann at the Spread Eagle pub, where she died ten years later.

Note 1: When Elizabeth Wardle was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery in 1838 her surname was recorded as Ward.

Note 2: Elizabeth's obituary in 1838 mentions another daughter "Mrs. Gillow, a dressmaker". On the night of the 1841 census a Wineford (Winifred) Gillow, a dressmaker, aged c. 25, was living in Great Shaw Street, Preston. Living with her, presumably as lodgers, were Margaret Gerrald, a dressmaker, aged c. 20; and Sarah Danson, a dressmaker, aged c. 15. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. I can find no further information about her.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of James WARING / WAREING:

James Wareing, a weaver, and Agnes Smith, a spinster, both of the Chapelry of Walton-le-Dale, were married on 5 Sep 1814 at St Leonard's Chapel in Walton-le-Dale. They were married after Banns by Edmund Stregfellow Radcliffe, Curate, and the witnesses were John Waring and Agnes Salisbury. James signed the marriage register with an X.

After marrying in Walton-le-Dale James and Agnes settled in the neighbourhood of Bamber Bridge, and baptized four children at St Mary's Catholic Church, Brownedge, Bamber Bridge, beginning with John, who was baptized on 20 Aug 1815, with sponsors Thomas Smith and Jane Turner. He was followed by Elizabeth (baptized Eliza), who was baptized on 16 Mar 1817, with sponsors John and Ellen Waring; then Jane, who was baptized on 18 Mar 1819, with sponsors William and Eliza Smith; and George, who was baptized on 6 Jan 1822, with sponsors John Smith and Bella Waring. Agnes (Smith) Waring died sometime between 1822 and 1828.

Agnes WARING / WAREING:

With so little information to go on, and no death notice published, it is impossible to be certain, but Agnes Waring, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 9 Feb 1823, aged 39 years, may have been the wife of James Waring. We know that his wife died before August 1828, when he remarried.

James Waring, a widower, aged 39, of Fishwick in the Parish of Preston, and Ann Hubberstay, a widow, aged 39, of Preston, were married on 26 Aug 1828 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Richard Kenny, Officiating Minister, and the witnesses were James Midghall and Isabella Waring. Isabella Waring signed the marriage register with an X. Their ages and abodes were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marriage Bond dated 23 Aug 1828.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIED...At Preston...Mr. James Wareing, of Fishwick, to Miss (sic) Ann Hubbersty;"

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 6 Sep 1828

James and Ann baptized three children at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Mary Ann Wearing (sic) was baptized on 31 May 1829, with sponsors Edward Swarbrick and Alice Adamson. Their other two children did not survive infancy.

Isabella WARING / WAREING:

Isabella Waring was baptized on 29 Aug 1830, with sponsors John Waring and Alice Swarbrick. She did not survive and is almost certainly the infant who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 19 May 1833, with no first name or abode recorded. Isabella would have been 10 years old at the time of the 1841 census, but was not listed with her family or elsewhere in Preston.

Miss Ann WARING / WAREING:

Ann Wearing (sic) was baptized on 26 Feb 1832, and the sponsors were John and Helen Knight. She was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 11 Nov 1832, where her abode was listed as Fishwick and her age was recorded as "infant".

James Wareing's second wife died before the night of the 1841 census and, although her age is off by about eight years, I believe she died in 1835.

Mrs Ann WARING / WAREING:

Ann Waring, of Fishwick, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 27 Dec 1835. Her age was recorded as 38 years, but if the age recorded on the Marriage Bond in 1828 is correct, she would have been about 46 years old at the time of her death. There was no death notice published.

On the night of the 1841 census James Waring, a heald knitter, aged c. 50, was living in Fishwick Lane, Fishwick, Preston with four children, Betty, a heald knitter, aged c. 20; Jane, a heald knitter, aged c. 20; George, an apprentice moulder, aged c. 15; and Mary, a heald knitter, aged 12. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. The three older children were the children of James and his first wife Agnes.

At the time of the 1851 census James Wareing, widower, a heald knitter, aged 60, was living at 20 Leeming Street, Preston with two of his unmarried children, Jane, a heald knitter, aged 25; and Margaret, a held knitter, aged 21. Margaret may have actually been Mary Ann, who would have been 21 at the time of the census. James was listed as born in Houghton, and his daughters were born in Preston. He died four years later.

James Waring, of Ribbleton Lane, was buried on 22 Jul 1855 in a public grave, G-319, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 66 years. He was the third Catholic person buried in the newly opened Preston Cemetery.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...James Waring, Ribbleton-lane, aged 66;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 28 Jul 1855
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Richard WARING / WAREING:

Richard Wareing, a taylor (sic), and Nancy Jackson, a spinster, both of Garstang, were married on 7 Feb 1791 at St Helen's Parish Church, Churchtown, Garstang. They were married after Banns by James Fisher, Vicar, and the witnesses were Thomas Elliot and Henry Fox. Richard signed his name Richard Wearing. They had been married the previous day in a Catholic ceremony at St Mary and St Michael's Catholic Church in Bonds, Garstang, where Richard's surname was spelled Waring.

Richard and Nancy baptized their first two children at St Mary and St Michael's Church in Bonds, beginning with Mary, who was born on 17 Nov 1791 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors William Waring and Catherine Roskall; then John, who was baptized on 19 Sep 1793, with sponsors Thomas Leeming and Ann Waring. Their third child, Joseph, was baptized on 7 Aug 1796 at St Mary and St James Catholic Church in Scorton, with sponsors John Bamber and Margaret Billington. Their surname was spelled Wareing in the Scorton baptism register. Their fourth child was Roger, who was born on 5 Feb 1798 and was baptized at St Mary and St Michael's Church in Bonds two days later, with sponsors Richard Crumbleholme and Ann Roskel.

Some time after Roger's birth the family moved to Preston, where they baptized their last child in 1800. Thomas Waring was baptized on 1 Jan 1800 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors Thomas Waring and Ann Leach.

Life must have been a struggle for them at first as, according to the Quarter Sessions records, a Removal Order was issued on 16 Feb 1801 to send Richard Waring, Ann his wife and Mary, John, Joseph, Roger and Thomas, their children, back to Garstang. This was later set aside and they were allowed to remain in Preston, where Nanny Waring died in 1804, aged 35. Her body was taken back to Garstang for burial on 12 Jun 1804, and the burial register at St Helen's Parish Church records that she was the wife of Richard Waring, of Preston. Richard remarried four years later.

Richard Waring, a widower, and Mary Swarbrick, a widow, both of Preston, were married on 26 Jan 1808 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Myers, Curate, and the witnesses were William and Alice Green. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X. They were married during the period covered by the missing register, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no way to know if they also had a Catholic marriage ceremony.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Richard and Mary Waring living with two of his sons, John, aged 16; and Rodger (sic), aged 11. It is not known where Richard's children, Mary, Joseph and Thomas were when the census was taken. Thomas died in Nateby four years later. He was buried on 10 Mar 1814 in the churchyard at St Helen's Parish Church, Churchtown, Garstang, aged 14 years. It was noted in the burial register that he was the son of Richard Waring, and was a Roman Catholic.

Richard's son Joseph married Mary Carter in 1819 (see below), his daughter Mary married Robert Hamer in May 1820, his son John married Isabella Wilding in July 1820 (see below), and his son Roger married Sarah Tomlinson in 1822 (see below).

Richard Wareing, a tailor, was listed at 47 Back-lane in the 1832 Preston electoral rolls, and was still living there when his second wife died in 1840.

Mary WARING / WAREING (1):

Mary Waring, of Back Lane, who was born in about 1760, died on 14 Dec 1840 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 80 years.

On the night of the 1841 census Richard Wareing, a tailor, aged c. 70, was living in Back Lane, Preston. Living with him, presumably as lodgers, were Mary Eamer, aged 49; Ruth Parkinson, a cotton weaver, aged c. 35; William Allenson, a tailor, aged c. 20; Joseph Lawrenson, a labourer, aged c. 20; and Alexander Swarbrick, a labourer, aged 19. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Mary Eamer (or Hamer) was Richard's daughter, and Ruth Parkinson was the former Ruth Wareing, who married Thomas Parkinson in 1824. She was Richard's niece, the daughter of his brother Thomas. Alexander Swarbrick may have been a relative of Richard's second wife Mary Swarbrick.

At the time of the 1851 census Richard Wareing, widower, a tailor, aged 84, was living at 61 Back Lane. Living with him was his widowed daughter, Mary Hamer, aged 56. Richard was listed as born in St Michael's, and Mary was born in Garstang. Also living with him were seven lodgers, Michael Card, a french polisher, aged 18, from Ireland; James Bailey, a labourer, aged 30, from Preston; Hugh Harrison, a labourer, aged 44; and Henry Harrison, a cotton weaver, aged 46, both from Longton; John Tipping, a shoemaker, aged 20, from Preston; Daniel Johnson, a tailor, aged 23, from Ireland; and William Turner, widower, a sawyer, aged 45, from Warrington. Richard died two years later.

Richard Wareing, a tailor, of Trinity Place, who was born in about 1767, died on 24 Mar 1853 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church, aged 86 years.
 

Burial 
      of Richard Wareing


Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 24th ult., Richard Wareing, tailor, Back-lane, aged 86."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 2 Apr 1853

Note: Back Lane is now called Market Street West. Trinity Place, which was off of Back Lane, still exists.



The Family of Joseph and Mary WARING / WAREING:

Joseph Waring, a bachelor, and Mary Carter, a widow, both of Preston, were married on 6 Sep 1819 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Matthew Mark, Curate, and the witnesses were Roger Waring and Lawrence Tomlison. Mary signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony the following day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, where the witnesses were Roger Waring and Mary Walton.

Joseph and Mary settled outside of Preston, in the Broughton area, so did not baptize any children at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Their first child, George, was born on 25 Jun 1820 and was baptized at St Mary's Catholic Chapel in Fernyhalgh the next day, with sponsors William and Jane Latus. He was followed by Richard, who was born on 20 Dec 1822 and was baptized at St Mary's Catholic Church, Newhouse, Newsham, the next day with sponsors George and Jane Latus. Their next four children were baptized at St Mary's Chapel in Fernyhalgh, beginning with Ann, who was born on 31 Nov 1825 and was baptized on 1 Dec 1825, with sponsors George and Ann Letus. She was followed by Thomas, who was born on 5 Apr 1828 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors Richard Rigby and Nancy Turner; and Mary, who was born on 1 Oct 1831 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors Peter Letus and Margaret Walton. Their last known child was Elizbeth, who was born on 5 Jan 1835 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors William Hay and Alice Baines.

Other than their Catholic marriage ceremony in 1820, Joseph and Mary had no other known connection to St Wilfrid's Chapel and no members of their family were buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery. On the night of the 1841 census Joseph Wareing, a shoemaker, aged c. 45, was living at Banister Hill in Broughton with Mary, aged c. 45, and six children, George, aged c. 20; Richard, an attorney's clerk, aged c. 15; Ann, aged c. 15; Thomas, aged 13; Mary, aged 9; and Elizabeth, aged 6. Living with them, presumably as lodgers, were John Swarbrick, an apprentice to a shoemaker, aged c. 15; Richard Fairclough, aged 9; Patrick Treynor, a surveyor, aged c. 30; and John Horley, a surveyor, aged c. 20. They were all listed as born in Lancashire, except the last two lodgers listed, who were born in Ireland.

By 1851 the family had relocated to Preston, and at the time of the 1851 census Joseph Waring, a shoe manufacturer, aged 53, was living a 9 Market Place, Preston with his wife Mary, aged 55, and four children, George, a boot maker, aged 30; Thomas, a draper, aged 22; Mary, a dressmaker, aged 19; and Elizabeth, aged 16. Joseph was listed as born in Preston, Mary Sr was born in Masca (actually Moscow), and the children were born in Broughton. Their son Thomas was married a little more than a month later.

Thomas Waring married Mary Sarah Eccles at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 8 May 1851, witnessed by John Horn and Ann Waring.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Thursday last, at the Catholic chapel of St. Wilfrid, Mr. Thomas Waring to Miss Mary Sarah Eccles, both of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 10 May 1851

Joseph and Mary's daughter Mary married Robert Dickinson in 1856, but he died before the end of the year. At the time of her husband's death Mary was pregnant with their first child, Joseph Robert, who was born on 10 Jan 1857 and was baptized the next day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors George and Ann Wareing. On the night of the 1861 census Joseph Wareing, a boot maker, aged 63, was living at 47 Friargate, Preston with Mary, aged 66, and two boarders, Mary Dickinson, widow, a boot binder, aged 29; and her son Joseph, aged 4. In this census Mary's birthplace was listed as Moscow, Russia. Mary (Wareing) Dickinson died five years later.

Mary Dickinson, of 47 Friargate, was buried on 2 Jul 1866 in a private grave, C-348, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 33 years. Hers was the third interment, but the depth was not recorded. Her mother died a little more than a year after her.

Mary Wareing, of 47 Friargate, was buried on 13 Aug 1867 in the family grave, C-348, aged 72 years. Hers was the fourth interment, buried 14 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Mary Wareing, Friargate, aged 72;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 17 Aug 1867

At the time of the 1871 census Joseph Waring, widower, a boot and shoe maker, aged 73, was still living at 47 Friargate. Staying with him was his grandson, Joseph Dickinson, a scholar, aged 14. In this census Joseph was listed as born in Scorton and his grandson was born in Preston. Joseph Wareing died five years later.

Joseph Wareing, of Friargate, died on 15 Dec 1876 and was buried four days later in the private grave at Preston Cemetery, C-348, where his wife had been buried nine years earlier. He was aged 79 years, was the seventh and last interment, and was buried 8 feet deep.

Probate Notice:

"WAREING Joseph. 11 January (1877). Administration of the effects of Joseph Wareing late of Preston in the County of Lancaster Bootmaker a Widower who died 15 December 1876 at Preston was granted at Lancaster to George Wareing of 47 Friargate Preston Bootmaker the Son and one of the Next of Kin. Effects under £300."

Note 1: When Joseph married Mary in 1820 she was a young widow. She was first married was two years earlier. Mary Latus, of Broughton, married Henry Carter, of Little Poulton, on 11 May 1818 at St John the Baptist Parish Chapel in Broughton.

Note 2: The private grave at Preston Cemetery was purchased by Joseph and Mary's son Thomas in 1858 for the burial of his infant son. Joseph Waring, of Church Street, was buried on 16 Feb 1858, aged 2. His was the first interment, buried 20 feet deep. Also buried in the grave are Elizabeth Wareing, of Blackpool, who was buried on 19 Jun 1871, aged 9; and another Elizabeth Wearing, of Southport, who was buried i24 Apr 1874, aged 11 months. There appears to have been another interment, the second burial, but the number in the grave register is incorrect.



The Family of John and Isabella WARING / WAREING:

John Waring and Isabella Wilding, both of Salwick in the Parish of Kirkham, were married on 11 Jul 1820 at St Michael's Parish Church in Kirkham. They were married after Banns by Robert Studholme, Curate, and the witnesses were Edward and Ann Rushton. John signed the marriage register John Waring, Isabella signed it Isabel Wilding, and Ann Rushton signed with an X.

After marrying in Kirkham John and Isabella settled in Preston, where they baptized seven children at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Mary Waring was baptized on 31 May 1821, with sponsors Roger and Ruth Waring. She was followed by Ellen, who was baptized on 15 Dec 1822, with sponsors John Waring and Alice Tiernay; then twins John and William, who were baptized on 11 Jul 1825. John's sponsors were Richard Waring and Ellen Woods, and William's were Peter Waring and Mary Crombleholm. They were followed by two children that did not survive infancy.

Thomas WARING / WAREING:

Thomas Waring was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 10 Oct 1828, with sponsors Thomas Holding and Ruth (Waring) Parkinson. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 26 Jun 1832.

Richard WARING / WAREING (1):

Richard Waring was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 26 Sep 1831, with sponsors Anthony and Ann Hodson. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 4 Jul 1832. In each instance, their abode was listed as Friargate, and their ages were recorded as "infant".

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list John Wareing, a butcher, living at 144 Friargate. Their last known child was born four years later. Jane Waring was born on 22 Aug 1836 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel three days later, with sponsors James and Isabella Bonny. Her parents were listed in the baptism transcripts as John and Elizabeth Waring. Four years later, they lost their eldest child.

Mary WARING / WAREING (2):

Mary Waring, the daughter of John Waring, a butcher, died on 4 Aug 1840 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 19 years. Her death was registered by John Waring, of 148 Friargate.

On the night of the 1841 census John Wareing, a butcher, aged c. 50, was living in Friargate, Preston with Isabella, aged c. 45, and four children, Ellen, aged 18; twins John, a butcher, and William, an apprentice upholsterer, both aged 15; and Jane, aged 5. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

John and Isabella's son William married Sarah Corless in 1845 (see below), and John Wareing Sr died the following year.

John WARING / WAREING:

John Wareing, of Friargate, who was born in about 1789, died on 28 Dec 1846 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 57 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Monday last, Mr. John Wareing, butcher, Friargate, aged 57 years."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 2 Jan 1847

Isaac Roberts, a bachelor, aged 23, a butcher, of Fishergate, the son of John Roberts, a farmer, and Ellen Wareing, a spinster, aged 27, of Friargate, the daughter of the late John Wareing, a butcher, were married on 5 Nov 1850 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by John Kitton, Curate, and the witnesses were John and Mary Wareing. Their first child was born fifteen days after their wedding. Isabella Roberts was born on 20 Nov 1850 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel two days later, with sponsors John and Ann Waring. At the time of the 1851 census Isabella Wareing, widow, a butcher, aged 55, was living at 148 Friargate, Preston with her unmarried daughter Jane, aged 15; and her granddaughter Margaret, aged 4. Living with her was her married daughter Ellen, aged 28, her husband Isaac Roberts, a butcher, aged 27; and their daughter Isabella, aged 5 months. Also staying with her was a servant, Thomas Cowell, a general servant, butcher, aged 19. Isabella Wareing was listed as born in Salwick, Isaac Roberts was born in Ingleton, Yorkshire, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Isabella (Wilding) Wareing died five years later.

Isabella Wareing, of Preston, who was born in about 1793, died on 26 Aug 1856 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St Michael's Parish Church in Kirkham, aged 63 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS. On the 26th ult., Isabella, widow of the late Mr. John Wareing, butcher, Friargate, aged 64."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 13 Sep 1856



The Family of William and Sarah WARING / WAREING:

William Waring, a bachelor, aged 21, an upholsterer, of Friargate, the son on John Waring, a butcher, and Sarah Corless, a spinster, aged 20, of Market Place, the daughter of Roger Corless, an Innkeeper, were married on 31 Jul 1845 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by W.M. Colles, Curate, and the witnesses were James Hilton and Ellen Waring. All four signed their own names in the marriage register, with William spelling his surname Wareing.

William and Sarah baptized their first three children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Margaret I (Isabel) Waring, who was born on 29 Aug 1846 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors John and Ellen Waring. She was followed by John, who was born on 20 Oct 1847 and was baptized five days later, with sponsors William Waring and Ann Shaw. Their third child did not survive.

William WARING / WAREING:

William Waring was born on 29 Jul 1849 and was baptized on 10 Aug 1849, with sponsors John Waring and Isabella Bonney. He did not survive infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Dec 1849, aged 4 months. His abode was listed as Butler's Court.

On the night of the 1851 census William Wareing, an upholsterer, aged 26, was living at 9 Butler's Court, Preston with his wife Sarah, aged 24, and one child, John, aged 3. Staying with them was a visitor, Edward Corless, a pauper, aged 22. William was listed as born in Preston and the rest of the household was born in Wigan. William and Sarah's daughter Margaret Isabel was staying with her widowed grandmother on the night of the census (see above).

William and Sarah's next two children were not baptized in any of Preston's Catholic Churches. The birth of Thomas Monk Wareing was registered in Preston in the third quarter of 1851, and the birth of William Gartside Wareing was registered in Preston in the first quarter of 1854. In each instance their mother's maiden name was recorded as Corless. Their sixth child was Jane Elizabeth, who was born on 16 Aug 1856 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 10 Dec 1856, with one sponsor, Mary Battle. Her father died a few days later.

William Waring, of Butler's Court, was buried on 21 Dec 1856 in a public grave, G-98, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 31 years. Two of his children died about three months after him. William Gartside Waring, aged 3 years, and Jane Elizabeth Waring, aged 7 months, both of Butler's Court, were buried side by side on 1 Mar 1857. William in grave G-575 and Jane in grave G-576, public graves in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery.

A little more than three years after her husband's death Sarah had a seventh child. The birth of Eda Wareing was registered in Preston in the second quarter of 1860, but, like her brothers Thomas and William, she was not baptized in either of Preston's Catholic churches. On the night of the 1861 census Sarah Wareing, widow, a seamstress, aged 32, was living at 1 Gillet's Yard, Preston with four children, Margaret, a scholar, aged 14; John, a shop boy, aged 13; Thomas M, a scholar, aged 9; and Eda, aged 1. Living with her were two lodgers, Mary Barton, widow, a seamstress, aged 76; and Fanny Barton, an unmarried seamstress, aged 44. Sarah was listed as born in Wigan, Mary Barton was born in Nateby, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Eda Wareing died later that year. Eda Wareing, the daughter of Sarah Wareing, a dressmaker, of Spring Gardens, was buried on 16 Aug 1861 in a public grave, F-632, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 1 year.

In 1870 William and Sarah's son John married Mary Carr, and later that same year Sarah (Corless) Wareing married Nicholas Rigby. At the time of the 1871 census Nicholas Rigby, a railway messenger, aged 53, was living at 14 Park Place, Preston with Sarah, aged 42, and Sarah's son Thomas M Wareing, a spindle maker, aged 19; Nicholas' son Thomas Rigby, a painter, aged 13; and Nicholas' nephew Frederick Rymer, a baker, aged 17. Nicholas was listed as born in Goosnargh, Sarah was born in Wigan, Frederick was born in Lytham, and the rest of the household was born in Preston. Living at the next address, 15 Park Place, was John Wareing, a spindle maker, aged 23, with his wife Mary, a milliner, aged 22. They were both listed as born in Preston. Nicholas Rigby apparently died the following year.

The death of a Nicholas Rigby, aged 54 years, was registered in Preston in the third quarter of 1871, but he was not buried in Preston Cemetery, and there was no death notice published. His wife, Sarah (Corless) Waring-Rigby may have died a little less than a year after him.

Sarah Rigby, of Glover Street, was buried on 29 Apr 1872 in a public grave, D-265, in a Non-Conformist section of Preston Cemetery, aged 43 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last...Sarah Rigby, Glover street, 43;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 4 May 1872



The Family of Roger and Sarah WARING / WAREING:

Roger Waring, a bachelor, and Sarah Tomlinson, both of Preston, were married on 31 Jan 1822 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Roger Carus Wilson, Vicar, and the witnesses were Richard Chew and Margaret Bates. Both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony on the same day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, where the witnesses were Richard Chew and Margaret Baines.

Roger and Sarah baptized seven children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Ann, who was baptized on 16 Feb 1823, with sponsors Anthony Cross and Margaret Peters. She was followed by Thomas, who was baptized on 15 Aug 1824, with sponsors Charles Winstanley and Elizabeth Barton; then William, who was born on 9 Apr 1827 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors William Carter and Mary Appleton. Their fourth child did not survive infancy.

Agnes WARING / WAREING:

Agnes Waring was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 25 Oct 1829, with sponsors Joseph Waring and Ruth Parkinson. She was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Jun 1830, where her abode was listed as Lills Court, and her age was recorded as "infant".

Roger and Sarah's fifth child was another daughter they called Agnes, who was baptized on 24 Jul 1831, with sponsors William Clarkson and Ruth Parkinson.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Roger Wareing, a tailor, living at 1 Lill's Court. Their sixth child was born two years later. Richard Wareing was baptized on 20 Apr 1834, with sponsors Richard Wareing and Mary Hamer. He too died in infancy but I have been unable to find any record of his death or burial. Roger and Sarah's seventh child was another son the called Richard, who was born on 11 May 1837 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors Richard Wareing and Mary Hamer.

On the night of the 1841 census Roger Wareing, a tailor, aged c. 40, was living in Lill's Yard, Friargate, Preston with Sarah, aged c. 45, and five children, Ann, a power loom weaver, aged 17; Thomas, a tin plate worker, aged 15; William, a clogger, aged 13; Agness, aged 10; and Richard, aged 4. Living with them, presumably as lodgers, were Edward Malley, a bread seller, aged 61; John King, a tailor, aged c. 30; and Margaret King, aged c. 25. John and Margret King were listed as born in Ireland, and the rest of the household were born in Lancashire.

At the time of the 1851 census Roger Waring, a tailor, aged 50, was living at 143 Friargate, Preston with his wife Sarah, aged 52, and four children, Ann, a cotton weaver, aged 27; William, a clogger, aged 22; Agness, a cotton weaver, aged 19; and Richard, aged 12. Staying with them was Ann Parkinson, a widow, aged 71. Roger was listed as born in Garstang, Sarah was born in North Meols, Ann Parkinson was born in Samlesbury, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Their son Richard was killed four months later.

Richard WARING / WAREING (2):

Richard Wareing, of Friargate, who was born in 1837, was killed in an accident on 12 Aug 1851 and was buried three days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery. His age was left blank in the burial transcript but he was aged 14 years.

Newspaper Report:

"Boy Killed - Richard Wareing, aged fourteen years, the son of Roger Wareing, tailor, of this town, was walking by the side of a waggon drawn by a pony, in the Ince Hall Coal Company's yard, on Tuesday morning, when he was unwarily jammed between the waggon and a cart standing near, with such violence that life was instantaneously extinct. The deceased was not employed at the coal-yard, but he was accustomed to play with the pony in question. At the inquest on the body, which took place on Wednesday, before R. Palmer, Esq., a verdict of "Accidental death" was returned."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 16 Aug 1851

Sarah (Tomlinson) Wareing died six years after her young son. Sarah Wareing, of Friargate, was buried on 22 Jul 1857 in a public grave, G-12, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 56 years, and on the night of the 1861 census William Wareing, a confectioner, aged 30, was living at 38 Friargate with his unmarried sister Ann, a confectioner, aged 32; and his widowed father (listed as a boarder), Roger Wareing, a tailor, aged 60. Also living with them was an unmarried boarder, Ann Richardson, a boot binder, aged 30. William was listed as being married, but this may have been an error. They were all listed as born in Preston. Roger died four years later.

Roger Waring, of Friargate, died on New Years Day 1875 and was buried on 4 Jan 1875 in a public grave, N-462, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 76 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 1st instant, at 69, Friargate, Mr. Roger Waring, aged 75."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 9 Jan 1875
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

John WARING / WAREING:

John Waring, of Ribbleton Lane, who was born in about 1763, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 19 Jan 1829, aged 65 years. There was no death notice published.

It's difficult to be certain, but I believe that the following information relates to this John Wareing:

The Family of John and Elizabeth WARING / WAREING:

John Wareing and Elizabeth Barnes, both of Preston, were married on 26 Jun 1784 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by John Nicholson, Curate, and the witnesses were Henry Barnes and Bradley Turner. John and Elizabeth both signed the marriage register with an X.

John and Elizabeth baptized at least five of their seven known children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Elizabeth, who was baptized on 14 Dec 1785, with sponsors Richard Bolton and Jane Garner. She was followed by Ann, who was baptized on 21 Jul 1788, with sponsors John Atkinson and Mary Summers; then James, who was baptized on 20 Feb 1791, with sponsors John Pye and Rose Summer; and John, who was baptized on 22 Aug 1792, with sponsors William Waddacer and Jane Parkinson. Their next child was apparently Agnes, who was born in about 1796, but was not baptized in Preston. She was followed by Thomas, who was baptized on 9 Aug 1801, with sponsors Richard Catterall and Ann Woodacre; then Henry, who was born in about 1805, during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists John and Betty Wareing living in Ribbleton Lane with seven children, Betty, aged 24; Ann, aged 21; James, aged 19; John, aged 18; Agness, aged 14; Thomas, aged 9; and Henry, aged 5. John and Elizabeth's ages were not recorded.

John and Elizabeth's daughter Ann married Jonathan Atkinson at St John's Parish Church on 30 Jan 1815, with Agnes Wareing as one of the witnesses. Their son John married Elizabeth Holderness at St John's Parish Church on 13 Jul 1816 (see below), with Jonathan Atkinson as a witness.

At the time of the 1820 Catholic census John Waring, aged 60, was living at 6 Ribbleton Lane with Elizabeth, aged 59, and three children, James, aged 26; Thomas, aged 20; and Henry, aged 16. I believe that Elizabeth "Betty" Waring died four years later.

Betty WARING / WAREING:

A Betty Waring was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 6 Jan 1824, with no age or abode listed. I can find no other burial record that seems to fit what little is known about Eliabeth (Barnes) Wareing.



The Family of John and Elizabeth (Holderness) WAREING / WARING:

John Waring and Elizabeth Holderness, both of Preston, were married on 14 Oct 1816 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Towne, Curate, and the witnesses were Jonathan Atkinson and Mary Leach. The bride, groom and Mary Leach signed the marriage register with an X.

John and Elizabeth baptized at least eight children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with James, who was baptized on 16 Dec 1816, with sponsors George Holderness and Agnes Waring. He was followed by Thomas, who was baptized on 9 Nov 1818, with sponsors Daniel McLaughlin and Ann Atkinson.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists John Waring, aged 29, living at 3 Moorside with Eliza, aged 28, and two children, James, aged 4; and Thomas, aged 2. Their next couple of children are a bit problematic because there was more than one couple called John and Elizabeth Waring baptizing children at St Wilfrid's Chapel at around the same time. Their son Joseph was baptized either on 30 Apr 1821, with sponsors Joseph Coupe and Mary Walmsley; or on 25 Dec 1822, with sponsors John Parker and Margaret Walmesley. Their son John was baptized either on 2 Jul 1823, with sponsors Thomas Livesey and Elizabeth Parkinson; or on 7 Aug 1825, with sponsors John and Elizabeth Townsend. They were followed by Mary, who was baptized on 2 Apr 1826, with sponsors Thomas Kellet and Margaret Waterhouse; and Elizabeth, who was baptized on 6 Apr 1828, with sponsors James Waring and Jane Walmesley. Their next two children were twins.

Ann and Margaret Waring were baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 13 Jun 1830. Ann's sponsors were Thomas Lucas and Mary Armriding, and Margaret's were John Gillet and Helen Holding. Both lived less than one year.

Margaret WAREING / WARING:

Margaret Waring, of Moor Side, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery in Apr 1831. The exact date of burial was not recorded.

Ann WAREING / WARING:

Ann Wareing, of Mooreside (sic), was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 11 May 1831. In each instance their ages were recorded as "infant".

John and Elizabeth's last known child was George, who was born in about 1835. I believe he was the child baptized as George Wearden, the son of John and Elizabeth Wearden, who was born on 20 Aug 1835 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel three days later, with sponsors Alexander Latus and Ann Wearden.

On the night of the 1841 census John Waring, a weaver, aged c. 45, was living in Moor Side, Preston with Elizabeth, aged c. 45, and seven children, James, a weaver, aged c. 20; Thomas, a weaver, aged c. 20; Joseph, a weaver, aged c. 20; John, a weaver, aged c. 15; Mary, a cotton frame tenter, aged c. 15; Elizabeth, a power loom weaver, aged 10; and George, aged 5. Living with them was Margaret Bateson, a lodger, of independent means, aged c. 75. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. John and Elizabeth's daughter Mary was married eight years later.

Joseph Gregory, a widower, aged 29, a smith, of Emmett Street, the son of the late Humphrey Gregory, a smith, and Mary Wareing, a spinster, aged 24, a weaver, of Back Meadow Street, the daughter of John Wareing, a weaver, were married on 3 Mar 1849 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by John Wilson, Curate, and the witnesses were John Wareing and Elizabeth Gregory. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

At the time of the 1851 census John Wareing, a hand loom weaver, aged 58, was living at 2 Back Meadow Street, Preston with his wife Elizabeth, aged 57, and five children, James, a hand loom weaver, aged 35; Thomas, a hand loom weaver, aged 33; Joseph, a hand loom weaver, aged 30; John, a power loom overlooker, aged 27; and George, a power loom weaver, aged 15. They were all listed as born in Preston.

Although his age is off by a year or two, I believe that John Wareing Sr died on 26 Dec 1853 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church, aged 64 years.
 

Burial of John Wareing


Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Monday last,...aged 64, Mr. John Wareing, weaver, North-road."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 31 Dec 1853

On the night of the 1861 census Elizabeth Wareing, widow, a housekeeper, aged 68, was living at 55 Park Lane, Preston with her three unmarried sons, James, a cotton weaver, aged 44; Thomas, a cotton weaver, aged 42; and George, a cotton weaver, aged 25. In this census Elizabeth is listed as born in Cuerden. She died eight years later.

Elizabeth Wareing, of Crown Street, died on 5 Mar 1869 and was buried five days later in a private grave, A-183, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 76 years. Hers was the first interment, buried 20 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Burials since our last:...Elizabeth Wareing, Crown-street, 76;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 13 Mar 1869

On the night of the 1871 census John and Elizabeth's two eldest sons, still unmarried, were living at 72 Crown Street. James Wareing, a cotton weaver, aged 54, was living with his brother Thomas, a cotton weaver, aged 52.

Note: The private grave at Preston cemetery contains a total of ten burials. In addition to Elizabeth, the following were buried: George Wareing, of 75 Haydock Street, who was buried on 20 Nov 1873, aged 38; Maria Wareing, of 253 North Road, who was buried on 14 Sep 1874, aged 1 year; Isabella Wareing, of 14 Back James Street North, who was buried on 5 Oct 1874, aged 6 months; Maria Wareing, of 15 Back James Street North, who was buried on 26 May 1875, aged 1 day; John Wareing, of 13 James Street North, who was buried on 4 De 1876, aged 2 days; Thomas Wareing, of 253 North Road, who was buried on 1 Dec 1886, aged 65; James Wareing, of the workhouse, who was buried on 21 Mar 1892, aged 75; John Wareing, of 2 Pump Street, who was buried on 26 Dec 1912, aged 3; and Anthony Wareing, of 134 Park Road, who was buried on 27 May 1925, aged 11 months. His was the tenth and last interment, buried 6 feet deep.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Betty WARING / WAREING:

If Betty Waring was 93 years old when she was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 17 Aug 1825 it would put her approximate year of birth at 1732. If she was born in 1732 she would have been about 88 years old in 1820, and the 1820 Catholic census lists an Eliza Wareing, aged 88, living at 4 Fylde Street.

Also living at 4 Fylde Street (or possibly Fylde Road) was John Bray, aged 50; Agnes Bray, aged 48; Agnes Bray, aged 16; and Margaret Bamber, aged 43. I cannot find any relationship between these people and Betty Waring, and it may be that she was lodging with the Bray family. John Bray died 10 years later.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas and Elizabeth WARING / WAREING:

Thomas Waring, a taylor (sic) and Elizabeth Adamson, a spinster, both Broughton, were married on 11 Feb 1793 at St John the Baptist Parish Church in Broughton. They were married after Banns by George Charnley, Curate, and the witnesses were William Ireland and James Walker. Thomas signed his own name in the marriage register, spelling his surname Wareing, and Elizbeth signed with an X.

After marrying in Broughton Thomas and Elizabeth settled in Preston and baptized their first four children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Joseph, who was baptized on 1 Jan 1795, with sponsors John Waring and Mary Walker. He was followed by William, who was baptized on 15 Feb 1796, with sponsors William and Alice Ireland. He died in infancy and was buried on 8 Jun 1797 in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church, aged 1 year. He was listed as the son of Thomas Waring.

Thomas and Elizabeth's third child was Ann, who was baptized on 3 May 1798, with sponsors William and Alice Ireland. Their surname was recorded as Wuerden in the baptism transcripts. Ann was followed by Mary, who was baptized on 12 Oct 1800, with sponsors Richard Waring and Ann Chew. There then appears a gap in the St Wilfrid's records, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, during which time Thomas and Elizabeth had at least two more children, Ruth, who was born in about 1803; and Elizabeth, born in about 1805.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Thomas Wareing living in Friargate with Elizabeth and five children, Joseph, aged 15; Ann, aged 12; Mary, aged 9; Ruth, aged 7; and Elizabeth, aged 5. Also listed with them was another Thomas, whose age was not recorded.

Thomas and Elizabeth's eldest son, Joseph, married Ellen Dobson in 1814 (see below), and at the time of the 1820 census Thomas Wareing, aged 58, was living at 128 Friargate with Elizabeth, aged 58, and four children, Ann, aged 22; Mary, aged 19; Ruth, aged 17; Elizabeth, aged 15. Living with them was John Wareing, aged 26, who may have been Thomas' nephew, the son of his brother Richard. Also living with them was their married son Joseph, aged 26; his wife Ellen, aged 26; and two of their children, Thomas, aged 5; and Ellen, aged 1.

Thomas and Elizabeth's daughter Ruth married Thomas Parkinson on 5 Jan 1824 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Raven, and the witnesses were Thomas Akers and Mary Waring. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. Their daughter Elizabeth died the following year.

Elizabeth WARING / WAREING (1):

Elizabeth Wareing, who was born in about 1805, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 19 Feb 1825, aged 20 years. Her abode was not listed and there was no death notice published. Her mother died almost exactly one year later.

Elizabeth WARING / WAREING (2):

Elizabeth Waring, of Friargate, who was born in about 1763, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 12 Feb 1826, aged 62 years. There was no death notice published.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Thomas Wareing, a tailer (sic), living at 126 Friargate. He died three years later.

Thomas WARING / WAREING:

Thomas Waring, of Friargate, who was born in about 1762, died on 22 Oct 1835 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 73 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Thursday last, Mr. Thos. Wareing, tailor, Friargate."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 24 Oct 1835



The Family of Joseph and Ellen WARING / WAREING:

Joseph Wearing, a taylor (sic), and Ellen Dobson, a spinster, both of the Parish of Samlesbury, were married on 7 Jul 1814 at St Leonard the Less Parish Church in Samlesbury. They were married after Banns by James Barnes, and the witnesses were John Wright and James Naylor. The bride signed the marriage register with an X.

Joseph and Ellen settled in Preston and baptized all of their children at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Their first child was Thomas, who was baptized on 28 May 1815, with sponsors John and Ann Waring. He was followed by Elizabeth, who was baptized on 17 Aug 1817, with sponsors Joseph and Mary Waring; then Helen (Ellen), who was baptized on 24 May 1819, with sponsors John Tomlinson and Ruth Waring.

At the time of the 1820 Catholic census of Preston Joseph, aged 26; Ellen, aged 26; Thomas, aged 5; and Ellen, aged 1, were living with Joseph's parents in Friargate (see above). Their daughter Elizabeth, who would have been about 3 years old, was not listed with them. Their fourth child was born the following year.

Ann Waring was baptized on 3 May 1821, with sponsors George Gillow and Ann Carter. She was followed by Mary, their last known child, who was baptized on 7 Sep 1823, with sponsors Thomas Holding and Elizabeth Waring.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Joseph Wareing, a tailor, living at 55 Back Lane, but they were living in Friargate when their daughter died five years later.

Elizabeth WARING / WAREING (3):

Elizabeth Waring, of Friargate, a worker in a linen factory, who was born in 1817, died in childbirth on 30 Oct 1837 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Nov 1837, aged 20 years. Her father Joseph, of 130 Friargate, registered her death. Their surname was spelled Wareing when her death was registered.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Monday last, aged 20, Elizabeth, daughter of Mr. Joseph Wareing, Friargate, aged 20."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 4 Nov 1837

On the night of the 1841 census Joseph Wareing, a tailor, aged c. 45, was living in Friargate, Preston with Ellen, aged c. 45, and three children, Ellen, a linen spinner, aged 22; Ann, a linen spinner, aged 20; and Mary, aged 17. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their daughter Ann was married later that same year.

Ann Wareing and John Taylor were married at St Mary's Parish Church in Penwortham in 1841. Unfortunately a fire in the church in 1856 destroyed all of the church registers, dating back to 1586.

Joseph and Ellen's daughter Mary had at least six children before she was married.

Elizabeth WARING / WAREING (4):

Elizabeth Waring was born on 27 Aug 1846 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel three days later. She was the daughter of Mary Waring, and the sponsors were Joseph Waring and Agnes Watson. She did not survive infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 27 Sep 1846, aged 1 month.

Mary's second child was another daughter she called Elizabeth, who was born on 30 Oct 1847 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 7 Nov 1847, with sponsors Roger Wareing and Mary Dickenson. On the night of the 1851 census Joseph Wareing, a tailor, aged 57, was living at 5 Chew's Yard, Preston with his wife Ellen, aged 57, and their widowed daughter Ann Taylor, a cotton labourer, aged 29. Also staying with them was their granddaughter, Elizabeth Wareing, a scholar, aged 3. They were all listed as born in Preston. At the time of the census their daughter Mary, aged 27, was a house servant living and working at the Old Cock Inn in Old Cock Yard, Preston. Mary's third child was born later that year.

Joseph WARING / WAREING:

Joseph Waring was born on 7 Dec 1851 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel eight days later, with sponsors Roger Waring and Elizabeth Bolton. He too died in infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 24 Feb 1854, aged 2 years.

At the time of Joseph's death, Mary would have been pregnant with her fourth child, another son she called Joseph, who was born on 4 May 1854 and was baptized three days later at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors Roger and Ellen Waring. His father was named in the baptism register as Robert Sharrock.
 

Baptism of Joseph Wareing


Joseph was followed by Helen, who was born on 10 Oct 1856 and was baptized ten days later, with sponsors John Whittle and Helen Walton; then Jane, who was born on 27 Dec 1858 and was baptized on 9 Jan 1859, with sponsors James and James (sic) Wareing. Both baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel.

At the time of the 1861 census Joseph Waring, a tailor, aged 66, was still living at 5 Chew's Yard with Ellen, a house keeper, aged 67, and five children, Mary, a mangle keeper, aged 37; Elizabeth, a loom tenter, aged 13; Joseph, a scholar, aged 6; Ellen, a scholar, aged 4; and Jane, aged 2. Also living with them was a relative, James Waring, a cotton weaver, aged 18. Although the younger children, Elizabeth, Joseph, Ellen and Jane, were listed as Joseph and Ellen's children, they were actually their grandchildren, the children of their daughter Mary. Mary's daughter Elizabeth married Joseph Wright in Preston in 1870, and her father died a few month's later.

Joseph Waring, of 5 Chew's Yard, who was born in 1795, was buried on 11 Jan 1871 in a public grave, N-539, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 76 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Joseph Waring, Chew's-yard, 76;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 14 Jan 1871

On the night of the 1871 census Ellen Wareing, a housekeeper, aged 76, was still living at 5 Chew's Yard. Living with her was her married granddaughter Elizabeth Wright, a cotton weaver, aged 23; and her husband John Wright, a wire netting machinist, aged 24. Living nearby at 3 Chew's yard was Ellen's unmarried daughter. Mary Wareing, a charwoman, aged 47, who was living with three children, Joseph, a hair dresser, aged 16; Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 14; and Jane, a cotton weaver, aged 12. They were all listed as born in Preston. Sometime after 1871 the families moved to 8 Great Shaw Street, Preston, where Ellen (Dobson) Wareing died two years later.

Ellen Wareing, of 8 Great Shaw Street, was buried on 6 Jan 1873 in a public grave, D-166, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 78 years.

On the night of the 1881 census Mary Wareing, widow (sic), a housekeeper, aged 58, was living at 8 Great Shaw Street with two unmarried daughters, Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 24; and Jane, a cotton weaver, aged 22. Living with her was her married daughter Elizabeth Wright, a cotton weaver, aged 33; her son-in-law John Wright, a wire netting machinist, aged 34; and her granddaughters Mary Alice Wright, a scholar, aged 6; and Ellen Wright, aged 1. They were all listed as born in Preston. Also living with her was an unmarried lodger, Alice Beardsworth, a housekeeper (domestic), aged 52, who was born in Penwortham.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

George WARING / WAREING:

George Wareing, who was born in about 1774, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 7 Jun 1825, aged 50 years. His abode was not recorded in the burial transcripts, and there was no death notice published. He was probably the man who was married in Preston in 1798.

George Waring and Margaret Blackburn, both of Preston, were married on 17 May 1798 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Saul, Curate, and the witnesses were James Walmsley and William Hodgkinson. The bride, groom and James Walmsley signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony on the same day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, where Margaret's surname was spelled Blackbourn, and they appear to have both been listed as being 22 years old.

George and Margaret's only known child, George Jr, was born in about 1805, during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing. The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists George Wareing, aged 35, living with Peggy, aged 40, and George, aged 4. They may have been living in Crown Street, but it is difficult to be certain from the census transcripts. Ten years later, the 1820 Catholic census lists George and Margaret Wareing living at 5 Charlotte Street with one child, George, aged 16. George Sr died five years later, but his abode was not recorded in the burial transcripts and there was no death notice published.

I can find no further record of Margaret or her son George after 1820. They may have left the area after George's death in 1825.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of John and Mary WARING / WAREING:

John Wareing, a weaver, and Mary Parkinson, a spinster, both of the Chapelry of Walton-le-Dale, were married on 17 Nov 1789 at St Leonard's Chapel in Walton-le-Dale. They were married after Banns by J. Atkinson, Curate, and the witnesses were James and Ann Parkinson. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

John and Mary's first known child was Rachel, who was baptized on 10 Apr 1791 at St Alban's Catholic Church in Blackburn, with sponsors James and Ann Parkinson. Their only other known child was John, who was baptized on 23 Jul 1797 at St Mary's Catholic Church in Brownedge, Bamber Bridge, with sponsors John Aidsforth and Ann Clayton.

Sometime after their sons birth the couple settled in Preston and the 1807 Preston electoral rolls, polled on 19 May of that year, lists John Wareing, a weaver, living in Dale Street. An asterisk next to his name indicated that he was a Catholic. They were still living in Dale Street three years later, and the 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists John and Mary Wareing living in Dale Street with two children, Rachel, aged 19; and John, aged 12.

By the time of the 1820 Catholic census John Waring, aged 56, was living at 37 Stanley Street with Mary, aged 60. The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list John Wareing, a weaver, living at 16 Stanley Street, where they were living when they died two years later - within a few days of each other.

John WARING / WAREING:

John Waring, of Stanley Street, who was born in about 1768, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 19 Mar 1834, aged 65 years.

Mary WARING / WAREING:

Mary Waring, of Stanley Street, who was born in about 1763, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 30 Mar 1834, aged 70 years. There were no death notices published.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Joseph and Mary WARING / WAREING:

Joseph Waring, a bachelor, and Mary Southworth, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 13 Jul 1835 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were William and Mary Waring. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Joseph and Mary had three, possibly four, children before they were married. Three of these children were baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with John Southart (sic), who was baptized in Oct 1828. He was the son of Joseph Waring and Mary Southert (sic), and the sponsors were Edward Houghton and Jane Anderton. The exact date of his baptism was not recorded. He was followed by James Southworth, who was baptized on 2 May 1830. He was the son of Joseph Waring and Mary Southworth, and the sponsors were William Darren and Hannah Waring.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls lists Joseph Wareing, a weaver, living at 7 Ann Street. Their third child was born the next year. Peter Southart (sic) was baptized on 10 Feb 1833. He was the son of Joseph Waring and Mary Southart, and the sponsors were John Hall and Sarah Haughton.

William WARING / WAREING:

A possible fourth child was William Wareing, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 23 Mar 1834. He was listed as the son of Mary Wareing, and the sponsors were James Wilson and Ann Hall. He may have been the William Wareing, of 7 Ann Street, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 14 Feb 1836, aged 2 years.

The first of their children born after they married was Ann Wareing, who was born on 5 Aug 1835 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel four days later, with sponsors William and Mary Wareing. She was followed by Isabella Waring, who was born on 14 Jun 1837 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 25 Jun 1837, with sponsors Thomas Waring and Anne Simpson.
 

Baptism of Isabella Wareing


Joseph and Mary's next child the first of two sons they called Joseph, who was born on 17 Apr 1840 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church two days later, with sponsors Thomas Waring and Mary McLoud. He died in infancy. Although I cannot find any record of his death or burial, he appears to have died before the night of the 1841 census. On that night Joseph Waring, a hand loom cotton weaver, aged c. 35, was living in Ann Street, Preston with Mary, a hand loom cotton weaver, aged c. 40, and six children, John, a hand loom cotton weaver, aged 12; James, aged 10; Peter, aged 8; Ann, aged 6; and Isabella, aged 2. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their oldest child died the following year.

John WARING / WAREING:

John Waring, of 8 Ann Street, who was born in 1828 and was baptized John Southart, died of water on the brain on 3 Sep 1842, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 14 years. His father Joseph, a weaver, of Ann Street, registered his death.

At the time of John's death Joseph and Mary were expecting their next child, another son they called Joseph, who was born on 17 Nov 1842 at was baptized three days later at St Augustine's Catholic Church, with sponsors Thomas Waring and Mary McLoud. He was followed by Mary, who was born on 4 Aug 1845 and was baptized six days later at St Augustine's Church, with sponsors John Coup and Mary Wilson.

On the night of the 1851 census Joseph Wareing, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 44, was living at 9 Alben Street, Preston with his wife Mary, aged 50, and five children, Peter, a cop tucker, aged 18; Ann, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 15; Isabella, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 13; Joseph, aged 8; and Mary, aged 5. Joseph Sr was listed as born in Brindle, Mary Sr was born in Chorley, and the children were born in Preston. Their daughter Mary died four years later.

Mary Waring, of Duke Street East, was buried on 7 Oct 1855 in a private grave, B-461, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 7 (sic) years. Hers was the first interment, buried 20 feet deep. When her death was registered her age was recorded as 10 years.

At the time of the 1861 census Joseph Wareing, a cotton dresser, aged 54, was living at 31 Duke Street East, Preston with Ann, a housekeeper, aged 58, and three children, Ann, a cotton weaver, aged 25; Isabella, a cotton weaver, aged 23; and Joseph, a painter, aged 18. Mary (Southworth) Waring died two years later. Mary Wareing, of Duke Street East, died on 31 Dec 1863 and was buried on 4 Jan 1864 in the family grave, B-461, aged 61 years. Hers was the third interment, buried 18 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Mary Waring, Duke-street East, aged 61;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 9 Jan 1864

At the time of the 1871 census Joseph Wareing, widower, a cotton yarn dresser, aged 64, was living at 13 Lark Hill Terrace, with his unmarried daughters Ann, a cotton weaver, aged 35; and Isabella, a domestic servant, aged 33; and his granddaughter Isabella, a scholar, aged 12. Also living with him was an unmarried boarder, Jane Daniels, a cotton weaver, aged 30. In this census they were all listed as born in Preston. Joseph's granddaughter was the daughter of his son James and his wife Ellen (nee Bradley). Isabella was born on 13 Feb 1859 and was baptized at St Augustine's Church seven days later, with sponsors Enock Southworth and Isabella Wareing.

On the night of the 1881 census Joseph Wareing, a cotton dresser, aged 74, was still living at 13 Lark Hill Terrace, with his married son James, a cotton weaver, aged 50; his unmarried daughter Isabella, aged 43; and his granddaughter Isabella, a cotton weaver, aged 22. Also living with him was an unmarried Lodger, Lucy Bateman, a cotton warper, aged 26. In this census Joseph, who was listed as married instead of a widower, was again listed as born in Brindle, and the lodger was born in Whitewell. Living at the next address, number 14, was Joseph's son Joseph Jr, a house painter, aged 38, living with his wife Mary Ann, aged 36, and their five children, Joseph, a scholar, aged 12; Richard, a scholar, aged 10; Mary, a scholar, aged 8; William, a scholar, aged 6; and Agnes, aged 1. They were all listed as born in Preston. Joseph Wareing Sr died five years later.

Joseph Wareing, of 13 Lark Hill Terrace, died on 23 Apr 1886 and was buried three days later in the family grave, B-461, aged 79 years. His was the fifth interment, buried 14 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...Joseph Waring, Larkhill-terrace, 79;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 1 May 1886

Note: Joseph Wareing purchased two graves, side by side, at Preston Cemetery, B-461 and B-462. Together they contain a total of fourteen burials. In addition to the three already mentioned in grave B-461, are Elizabeth Waring, of Friargate, who was buried on 13 Mar 1859, aged 23 years; James Wareing, of 13 Lark Hill Terrace, who was buried on 20 Nov 1884, aged 54 years; Isabella Wareing, of 9 Carr Street, who was buried on 13 Jun 1896, aged 58 years; and Agnes Whalley, widow of John Whalley, of 14 St Barnabus Place, who was buried on 6 Dec 1922, aged 62. Hers was the seventh interment, buried 8 feet deep. Grave B-462 contains the burials of Mary Wareing, of 48 Duke Street, who was buried on 28 Aug 1866, aged 2 years; James Wareing, of 48 Duke Street, who was buried on 7 Dec 1866, aged 1 year; Jane Ann, who was buried on 30 May 1878, aged 1 year; Joseph Wareing, of 14 Lark Hill Terrace, who was buried on 20 Sep 1883, aged 40 years; William, of 12 Carr Street, who was buried on 21 Jan 1893, aged 18 years; Mary Ann, of 71 Lark Hill Street, who was buried on 19 Mar 1912, aged 67; and Mary Wareing, a spinster, of 71 Lark Hill Street, who was buried on 4 Feb 1933, aged 60 years. Joseph and Mary Ann (Harrison) Wareing were married in Preston in 1863 and they and their children make up the seven burials in this grave.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Margaret WARING / WAREING:

Margaret Waring was born on 15 Apr 1838 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel seven days later. She was the daughter of James and Elizabeth Waring, and the sponsors were Thomas Alston and Mary Grayton. She did not survive infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 16 Mar 1839, aged 11 months.

This is an odd one. Margaret's birth and death were registered with the name Wareing, mother's maiden name Billington, and she was baptized as Margaret Waring - but I think their surname may have been Worden. I cannot find any record of the marriage of a James Waring (or Wareing) to an Elizabeth Billington, but I did find the marriage of a James Worden and Elizabeth Billington, who were living in Fylde Road in 1841.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Richard and Ann WARING / WAREING:

Richard Waring, bachelor, a weaver, and Nancy Lawrenson, a spinster, both of Blackburn, were married on 19 Jul 1824 at St Mary the Virgin Parish Church in Blackburn. They were married after Banns by Richard Garnett, and the witnesses were William Riding and James Bolton. The bride, groom and William Riding signed the marriage register with an X.

After marrying in Blackburn Richard and Ann settled in Preston, where they baptized six children at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Elizabeth Waring was baptized on 26 Dec 1824, with sponsors John Brown and Mary Falkener. She was followed by John, who was baptized on 2 Feb 1829, with sponsors Christopher Moore and Ann Stephenson; then Thomas, who was baptized on 2 Feb 1829, with sponsors Christopher Nixon and Ellen Moore; and Mary, who was baptized on 5 Jun 1831, with sponsors William Nixon and Ann Stephenson.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Richard Waring, a weaver, living at 44 Crown Street. Their fifth child was born two years later. James Wareing was baptized on 26 Jan 1834, with sponsors John Cox and Rachel Stephenson. A little over a year later, they lost one of their children.

Mary WARING / WAREING:

Mary Waring, of 44 Crown Street, who was born in 1831, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Apr 1835, aged 4 years.

Richard and Ann's sixth and last child was a second daughter they called Mary, who was born on 29 Apr 1838 and was baptized on 3 Jun 1838, with sponsors Francis O'Brien and Catherine Fenton. She was the only one of their children born after the start of civil registration, and when her birth was registered her surname was spelled Wareing and her mother's maiden name was recorded as Lawrenson.

On the night of the 1841 census Richard Wareing, a cotton dresser, aged c. 40, was living in Crown Street, Preston with Nancy, aged c, 30, and five children, Elizabeth, a cotton weaver, aged 16; John, a cotton factory worker, aged 14; Thomas, a cotton factory worker, aged 13; James, aged 7; and Mary, aged 3. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Richard died three years later.

Richard Waring, of Blackburn, was buried on 28 Apr 1844 in the churchyard at St Mary the Virgin Parish Church in Blackburn, aged 46 years. When his death was registered his surname was spelled Wareing, but Waring in the burial register. There was no death notice published. It is not clear if the family had moved to Blackburn for a time, or if Richard was visiting Blackburn at the time of his death.

Richard and Ann's daughter Elizabeth married Luke Sawyer on 23 Dec 1849 at St Ignatius Catholic Church. He was the son of William and Alice Sawyer, and the witnesses were James Bradley and Dorothy Bateson. Their son William was born on 1 May 1850 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church four days later, with sponsors James Bradley and Dorothy Bateson. On the night of the 1851 census Nancy Wearing (sic), widow, a housekeeper, aged 44, was living at 51 Higginson Street, Preston with three children, Thomas, a cotton piecer, aged 22; James, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 17; and Mary, a scholar, aged 12. Staying with her was her married daughter Elizabeth Sayer (sic), a domestic servant, aged 26; and her son William, who was incorrectly listed as a scholar, aged 10. He would have been about 10 months old, and would not have started school. They were all listed as born in Preston. On the night of the census Elizabeth's husband, Luke Sawyer, a blacksmith, aged 28, was visiting at the home of Robert and Margaret Kay in Chipping, where Luke was born.

Richard and Ann's son James married Ellen Sumner on 19 Sep 1857 at St Ignatius Church. They were married by Richard Cooper, and the witnesses were James Dilworth and Mary Wareing.
 

The Marriage of James Wareing and Ellen Sumner


James and Ellen's first two children were Joseph, who was born on 23 Jul 1858 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church two days later, with sponsors James Dilworth and Mary Wareing; and Aloysius, who was born on 10 Aug 1860 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church two days later, with sponsors William Robinson and Margaret McDonald, and on the night of the 1861 census Nancy Wareing, widow, a grocer, aged 55, was living at 19 Higginson Street, a provision shop, with her unmarried daughter Mary, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 22; her married son James, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 27; his wife Ellen, a cotton rover, aged 28; and their two children, Joseph, aged 2; and Agness, aged 7 months. The child listed as Agness was almost certainly their son Aloysius, who would have been almost 8 months old at the time of the census. Ann "Nancy" (Lawrenson) Wareing died before the date of the next census.

Ann Wareing, of 19 Higginson Street, was buried on 16 Jul 1869 in a private grave, A-470, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 62 years. Hers was the first interment, buried 18 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Ann Wareing, Higginson-street, 62;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 17 Jul 1869

Note: Grave A-470 was purchased by Mary Wareing in 1869 for the burial of her mother. Mary married Daniel Mullarky in 1875 in Blackburn and settled in Oldham, where their son Alfred was born in 1876. After her husband died in Oldham in 1897 Mary returned to Preston with her son Alfred. By the time of the 1911 census Mary Mullarkey, widow, a cotton weaver, aged 73, was an inmate at the Preston Workhouse in Fulwood. She later moved to the Convent of the Little Sisters of the Poor in Fulwood, where she died in 1917. Mary Mularkey, of the Convent of the Little Sisters, Fulwood, was buried on 27 Sep 1917 in the private grave, A-470, at Preston Cemetery, aged 79. Hers was the second (and last) interment, buried 8 feet deep.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of William and Sarah WARING / WAREING:

Eight months before she was married Sarah Crook had a child, and it is possible that William Waring was the child's father. Thomas Crook was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 23 Sep 1832. He was the son of Sarah Crook, and the sponsors were William Waring and Mary Duxbury.

William Waring and Sarah Crook, both of the Chapelry of Walton-le-Dale, were married on 27 May 1833 at St Leonard's Chapel in Walton-le-Dale. They were married after Banns by Henry W. McGrath, and the witnesses were James Markland and James Tomlison. The bride, groom and James Markland signed the marriage register with an X. The first child born after their marriage did not survive.

Miles WARING / WAREING:

Miles Waring was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 13 Jul 1834, and the sponsors were Edward Houghson and Bridget Shaw. He did not survive infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 22 May 1835, aged 10 months.

Miles was followed by a second son they called Miles, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 27 Mar 1837, with sponsors Thomas and Ann Waring; then John, who was born on 7 Jan 1839 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church six days later, with sponsors Joseph and Mary Waring.
 

John Wareing's baptism


On the night of the 1841 census William Wearing (sic), a hand loom cotton weaver, aged c. 30, was living in Richmond Row, Preston with Sarah, aged c. 25, and three children, Thomas, aged 8 years; Miles, aged 5 years, and John, aged 2 years. Living with them were Lawrence Crook, a hand loom cotton weaver, aged c. 25; James Wearing, a hand loom cotton weaver, aged c. 25; and John Bury, a hand loom cotton weaver, aged c. 15. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

William and Sarah's next five children were baptized at St Augustine's Catholic Church, which opened in July of 1840. Peter Waring was born on 29 Sep 1841 and was baptized on 4 Oct 1841, with sponsors Joseph and Mary Waring. He was followed by William, who was born on 7 Nov 1843 and was baptized five days later, with sponsors John Waring and Mary McClaude; then Ann, who was born on 4 Dec 1845 and was baptized on 21 Dec 1845, with sponsors Thomas and Ann Waring; James, who was born on 3 May 1848 and was baptized eleven days later, with sponsors James and Ann Robinson; and Benjamin, who was born on 6 Jun 1850 and was baptized ten days later, with sponsors Peter Waring and Mary Ball.

On the night of the 1851 census William Wareing, a hand loom weaver, aged 43, was living at 2 Richmond Row, New Hall Lane, Preston with his wife Sarah, aged 37, and eight children, Thomas, a hand loom weaver, aged 18; Miles, a scholar, aged 15; John, a scholar, aged 12; Peter, a scholar, aged 10; William, a scholar, aged 7; Ann, a scholar, aged 5; James, aged 3; and Benjamin, aged 10 months. They were all listed as born in Preston. Their infant son Benjamin died later that year. His death was registered in the second quarter of the year but he was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. He may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing.

William and Sarah's last three children were baptized at St Augustine's Church, where their surname was spelled Wareing. Alice Wareing was born on 20 Mar 1852 and was baptized on 11 Apr 1852, with sponsors Peter and Ann Wareing. She was followed by Elizabeth, who was born on 14 Dec 1855 and was baptized nine days later, with sponsors Peter and Ann Wareing; and finally Mary Ellen, who was born on 7 Aug 1859 and was baptized seven days later, with sponsors Thomas and Mary Wareing.

At the time of the 1861 census William Wareing, a hand cotton weaver, aged 52, was living at 51 Richmond Row, Preston with Sarah, aged 46, and nine children, Thomas, a hand cotton weaver, aged 28; Miles, aged 25; Peter, a cotton piecer, aged 19; William, a cotton piecer, aged 17; Ann, a cotton weaver, aged 15; James, a twine spinner, aged 12; Alice, a scholar, aged 10; Elizabeth, a scholar, aged 5; and Mary Ellen, aged 1. It was noted that Miles was of no occupation, and a remark in the last column described him as an "idiot". He died the following year.

Miles Wareing, of Richmond Row, was buried on 31 Dec 1862 in a public grave, E-263, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 26 years.

At the time of the 1871 census William Wareing, a cotton weaver, aged 63, was living at 51 New Hall Lane, Preston with Sarah, aged 58, and four children, Thomas, a cotton weaver, aged 39; William, a cotton minder, aged 26; Elizabeth, a cotton weaver, aged 15; and Mary E, a scholar, aged 11. Living with them was a grandson, John W Wareing, a scholar, aged 4; and two boarders, Enoch Taylor, a cotton minder, aged 18; and Thomas Sharples, a cotton weaver, aged 18. They were all listed as born in Preston.

On the night of the 1881 census William Wareing, a cotton weaver, aged 73, was still living at 51 New Hall Lane with Sarah, a cotton weaver, aged 68, and three on their unmarried children, Thomas, a cotton weaver, aged 48; William, a grave digger, aged 38; and Mary E, a cotton weaver, aged 22. Living with them were five grandchildren, John W, a scholar, aged 14; Charles W, a scholar, aged 9; John Thomas, a scholar, aged 5; Florence E, aged 3; and James, aged 1. They were all listed as born in Preston. Sarah (Crook) Wareing died two years later.

Sarah Wearing (sic), of 51 New Hall Lane, was buried on 31 Jan 1883 in a public grave, G-108, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 70 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...Sarah Waring, New Hall-lane, 70;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 3 Feb 1883

William Wareing survived his wife by four years. William, of 99 New Hall Lane, was buried on 3 Dec 1887 in a private grave, C-700, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 78 years.

Peter WARING / WAREING:

Richmond Row was a row of houses on New Hall Lane, so number 51 Richmond Row and number 51 New Hall Lane was the same address. This leads me to believe that the Peter Waring, of New Hall Lane, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 3 Jul 1836 was another child of William and Sarah's. His age was recorded in the burial transcripts as 17 months, but I suspect that he was born in 1836 and lived only a few minutes. There is no record of his baptism in Preston and he may have been baptized privately at the bedside.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Thomas WARING / WAREING:

Thomas Wareing, a spinner, who was born in about 1818, died of remittent fever on 9 May 1843 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 24 years. His death was registered by Elizabeth Wareing, of Maudland Road, but there was no indication as to how Elizabeth and Thomas were related. There was no death notice published.

On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Wearing (sic), a cotton spinner, aged c. 20, was living, presumably as a lodger, in Back Fylde Street, the home of Ellen Bilsbury, aged c. 40, and three children.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

James WARRINER:

James Warriner, of Forster Square, who was born in about 1816, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 14 Jun 1829, aged 12 years. There was no death notice published.

James was not baptized in Preston and it seems that the surname Warriner was not a common one in Lancashire. There was only one family by that name living in Preston at the time of the 1841 census. Mary Warriner, aged c. 50, was living in Union Street, Preston with Agnes, a dress maker, aged c. 15. Also staying with her was Mary Chipchase, a dress maker, aged c. 35; George Chipchase, an iron moulder, aged c. 20; and Henry Gregson, an ostler, aged c. 70. Henry Gregson was listed as born in Lancashire and the rest of the household were born outside of the county.

Note: Forster Square was probably actually Forster's Square, which was in the area of Preston known locally at the time as Little Ireland.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of James and Betty WATERHOUSE:

James Waterhouse, a widower, and Betty Richardson, a spinster, were married on 25 Sep 1805 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Myers, Curate, and the witnesses were William Taylor and William Hodgkinson. James and Betty both signed the marriage register with an X.

James and Betty were married during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no way to know if they also had a Catholic marriage ceremony, or what children were born to them during that period. We do know that they had at least three: Mary, who was born in about 1809; Jane, born in about 1811; and Thomas, born in about 1812. The first of their children to appear in the surviving records was Alice, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 12 Sep 1813, with Thomas Bamber and Jenny Waterhouse. She was followed by James, who was baptized on 15 Oct 1815, with sponsors Thomas Harrison and Alice Smith; and Betty, who was baptized on 19 Apr 1818, with sponsors Richard Allen and Mary Harrison.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists James and Betty Waterhouse (ages not recorded) living in Moor Lane with six children, Mary, aged 11; Jane, aged 9; Thomas, aged 8; Alice, aged 6; James, aged 4; and Betty, aged 2. Also living with them were another Alice, and another Betty (ages not recorded), whose relationship to James is unknown.

James and Betty's seventh known child was Robert, who was baptized on 15 Apr 1821, with sponsors Henry and Jane Comleach. He was followed by William, who was baptized on 23 May 1824, with sponsors George Rocliff and Bridget Hardman, both baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel.

The second Alice listed in the 1820 census may have been the woman who died in Moor Lane five years later.

Alice WATERHOUSE:

Alice Waterhouse, of Moor Lane, who was born in about 1747, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 30 Oct 1825, aged 78 years.

James and Betty's daughter Mary, a spinster, married John Leach, a bachelor, on 16 Jul 1828 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by P. Fraser, Curate, and the witnesses were William Slater and Jane Waterhouse. The bride and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. Their witnesses were married four months later.

William Slater, a bachelor, and Jane Waterhouse, a spinster, were married on 1 Nov 1828 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Roger Carus Wilson, Vicar, and the witnesses were John and Mary Leach. The bride and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. Two years later, another of James and Betty's daughters was married.

Edward Mercer, a bachelor, and Alice Waterhouse, a spinster, were married on 12 Feb 1831 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas, Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Alexander Dugdale and Jane Slater. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list James Waterhouse, a spinner, living at 19 Moor Lane. His daughter Jane, by then a widow, remarried three years later. Thomas Craven, a bachelor, and Jane Slater, a spinster (sic), were married on 11 Feb 1834 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were John Craven and Ann Caterall. The bride and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. James and Betty's son Thomas married Isabella Bamber in 1835 (see below). His mother died three years later.

Mrs Elizabeth WATERHOUSE:

Elizabeth Waterhouse, of Moor Lane, the wife of James Waterhouse, a spinner, died on 10 May 1838 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 57 years.

On the night of the 1841 census James Waterhouse, a cotton spinner, aged c. 65, was living in Harrington Street, Preston with three children, Betty, a cotton winder, aged c. 20; Robert, a cotton piecer, aged c. 20; and William, a cotton piecer, aged c. 15. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. James Waterhouse died two years later.

James WATERHOUSE:

James Waterhouse, a spinner, of 30 Harrington Street, who was born in about 1779, died on 6 Jan 1843 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 63 years. His death was registered by (his son-in-law) Thomas Craven, of Haydock Street. Thomas Craven also registered the death of James and Betty's daughter Elizabeth.

Miss Elizabeth WATERHOUSE:

Elizabeth Waterhouse, a winder, who was born in 1818, died on 24 Jan 1852 at 61 Albert Street, Preston and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 33 years. She died of phthisis, which she had been suffering with for 18 months, and her death was registered by (her brother-in-law) Thomas Craven, of 61 Albert Street, who was present at her death.

The 1851 census of Preston only lists two ladies called Elizabeth Waterhouse who were of about the right age. Betsy Waterhouse, a winder, aged 31, was lodging at 25 Wellfield Road, the home of William and Mary Wardley. Another Betsy Waterhouse, also a winder, aged 31, was a lodger at 25 Lady Street, the home of Thomas and Jane Hoyle. They were both listed as born in Preston.

James and Betty's son Robert was married about two years after James' death. Robert Waterhouse, a bachelor, aged 23, a piecer, of Kirkham Street, the son of the late James Waterhouse, a spinner, and Margaret Hall, a spinster, aged 21, a spinner, of Marsh Lane, the daughter of Thomas Hall, a labourer, were married on 7 Dec 1844 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by E. Walker, Curate, and the witnesses were William and Betsy Waterhouse. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Note: In 1841 the Ancestry website as indexed the family under the surname Wetterhahn.



The Family of Thomas and Isabella WATERHOUSE:

Thomas Waterhouse, a bachelor, and Isabella Bamber, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 28 Nov 1835 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were John Caterall and Eleanor Sutton. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Saturday last,...Mr. Thomas Waterhouse, to Miss Isabella Bamber."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 5 Dec 1835

Thomas and Isabella's first child was William, who was born on 16 Aug 1836 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church five days later, with sponsors John Brown and Jane Metcalfe. He was followed by the first of two daughters they called Margaret, who was born on 25 Jul 1839 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church three days later, with sponsors John Brown and Ellen Furnival. Her parents were listed as Thomas and Alice Waterhouse. A little less than a year after Margaret's birth Thomas and Isabella lost their only son.

William Waterhouse, of Higginson Street, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church on 17 Apr 1840, aged 3 years. His sister joined him eighteen days later. Margaret Waterhouse, of Higginson Street, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church on 5 May 1840, aged 1 year.

Thomas and Isabella's third child was another daughter they called Margaret, who was born on 3 Mar 1841 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church four days later, with sponsors James and Mary Butler.
 

Baptism 
      of Margaret Waterhouse


On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Waterhouse, a weaver, aged c. 30, was living in Singleton Row, Preston with Bella, aged c. 30, and one child, Margaret, aged 3 (actually 3 months). Staying with him was Margaret Waterhouse, aged c. 70. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. It is not known how Margaret was related to Thomas. She died later that year. Margaret Waterhouse, of Craggs Square, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church on 12 Dec 1841, aged 75 years.

Thomas and Isabella's fourth, and last, child was Ann, who was born on 16 Sep 1844 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church six days later, with sponsors Francis O'Brian and Ellen Butler. She was less than two years old when her father died.

Thomas WATERHOUSE:

Thomas Waterhouse, a spinner, who was born in about 1812, died at 58 Albert Street on 29 May 1846 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Jun 1846, aged 34 years. His death was registered by (his brother-in-law) Thomas Craven, of 58 Albert Street.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Yesterday week, Thomas Waterhouse, Albert-street, aged 34."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 6 Jun 1846

At the time of the 1851 census Isabella Waterhouse, a cotton weaver, aged 40, was living at 6 Fishwick Yard, Preston with two children, Margaret, a scholar, aged 10; and Ann, a scholar, aged 6. Isabella was listed as born in Newton-with-Scales and the children were born in Preston. Isabella was listed as married instead of a widow. Ten years later, on the night of the 1861 census Isabella Waterhouse, widow, a house holder, aged 50, was living at 4 Smith's Court, Preston with Margaret, a cotton spinner, aged 20; and Ann, a cotton spinner, aged 16. Living with her were two boarders, Elizabeth Addison, an unmarried cotton spinner, aged 26, and her son Edward, a scholar, aged 3. Isabella was listed as born in Newton, Elizabeth Addison was born in Catforth, and the three children were born in Preston. Isabella's daughter Ann died the following year.

Ann Waterhouse, of Albert Street, was buried on 7 Jan 1862 in a public grave, H-12, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 17 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 4th inst.,...Ann Waterhouse, Albert-street, aged 17;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 8 Jan 1862

Isabella Waterhouse, of Haydock Street, was buried on 2 Nov 1864 in a public grave, H-168, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 50 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Isabella Waterhouse, Haydock-street, aged 50;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 5 Nov 1864
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Charles and Margaret WATERHOUSE:

Charles Waterhouse and Margaret Proctor, both of Preston, were married on 1 Aug 1814 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Towne, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Simpson and George Riley. Charles and Margaret both signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony on the same day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, where the witnesses were Thomas Simpson and Alice Fox.

Charles and Margaret's first child was William, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 2 Aug 1815, with sponsors Jonathan Hudson and Ann Rocliff. He was followed by Ellen, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 29 Jun 1817, with sponsors Richard Holding and Bella Caton. At the time of the 1820 Catholic census of Preston Charles Waterhouse, aged 43, was living in Walker Street with Margaret, aged 30, and two children, William, aged 5; and Helen, aged 3. Living with them was James Waterhouse, aged 54.

Charles and Margaret's third child was the first of two sons they called Hugh, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 15 May 1820, with sponsors William Green and Jane Lund. It is not known when in 1820 the Catholic census was taken, so we don't know if Hugh was born and died before the census was taken or if he was born afterwards. If he was born after the census was taken he may have been one of the two infants buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery before 1824.

(unnamed) WATERHOUSE:

One person with the surname Waterhouse was buried on 6 Jan 1822; and the other was buried on 1 Jun 1823, with no ages, first names or abodes recorded in the burial transcripts. I can find no other record of Hugh's burial, but cannot be sure that his was one of these two burials.

Charles and Margaret's fourth child was Mary, who was baptized St Wilfrid's Chapel on 16 Jun 1822, with sponsors John Holden and Margaret Richardson. She was followed by a second son they called Hugh, who was baptized St Wilfrid's Chapel on 26 Dec 1824, with sponsors Richard Cooper and Ellen Richardson. He would have been less than one year old when his father died.

Charles WATERHOUSE:

Charles Waterhouse, who was born in about 1789, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 9 Oct 1825, aged 36 years.

Two years after her husband's death Margaret remarried. Richard Robinson, a widower, and Margaret Waterhouse, both of the Chapelry of Walton-le-Dale, were married on 8 Jul 1827 at St Leonard Chapel in Walton-le-Dale. They were married after Banns by Randle Henry Fielden, Sub Curate, and the witnesses were William Hardman and James Tomlison. The bride, groom and William Hardman signed the marriage register with an X. Margaret's marital status was not recorded.

Richard and Margaret had two children together, Mary Phoebe, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 13 Apr 1828, with sponsors Richard Bilsborough and Jane Bickerstaffe; and Joseph, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 21 Feb 1830, with sponsors (blank) Walmsley and Jane Lund.

See The Family of Richard Robinson for further information.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas and Elizabeth WATERHOUSE:

Thomas Waterhouse, a minor, and Betty Higginson, a minor, both of the Parish of Garstang were married on 9 Nov 1790 at St Helen's Parish Church, Churchtown, Garstang. They were married after Banns, and with the consent of parents, by James Fisher, Vicar, and the witnesses were James Cross and Henry Fox. Thomas and Betty both signed the marriage register with an X.

It is not known where Thomas and Elizabeth began their married life. They eventually settled in Bolton, where they baptized eight children at St Peter and St Paul Catholic Church, beginning with the first of two sons they called Robert, who was born on 13 Jan 1796 and was baptized five days later, with sponsors John White and Mary Walker. He died in infancy and was buried in the churchyard at St Peter's Parish Church in Bolton on 6 Dec 1796. The burial register records that he was the son of Thomas Waterhouse, of Little Bolton.

Thomas and Elizabeth's second child was James, who was baptized on 10 Jun 1798, with sponsors Michael Beans and Jane Dobson. He was followed by a second child they called Robert, who was baptized on 11 Jan 1801, with sponsors Thomas and Ann Blundel; then Ann, who was baptized on 20 Dec 1802, with sponsors Thomas Waterhouse and Mary Berry; Joseph, who was baptized on 19 Apr 1807, with sponsors John White and Ann Igginson (sic); Mary, who was baptized on 25 May 1812, with sponsors Jeffrey Turner and Elizabeth Stephen; John, who was baptized on 12 Feb 1815, with sponsors John Par and Helen Tootle; and Elizabeth, who was baptized on 18 Jan 1818, with sponsors John Henden and Elizabeth Tootle. When Joseph and Elizabeth were baptized their mother's maiden name was recorded as Igginson, but in each other instance her maiden name was recorded as Higginson.

It is unclear when Thomas and Elizabeth moved to Preston. They were not listed in the town in either the 1810 or 1820 Catholic censuses, and were apparently still living in Bolton in 1824 when their son Robert was married in Bolton (see below). The first evidence I can find of the family in Preston is the burial of Elizabeth.

Elizabeth WATERHOUSE:

Elizabeth Waterhouse, of Marsh Lane, who was born in about 1771, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 7 Dec 1830, aged 59 years.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls, which lists Thomas Waterhouse, an overlooker, living at 4 Marsh Lane, which would suggest that he remained in Preston for at least a couple of years after Elizabeth's death, but I suspect that he left the town to return to the Garstang area, where he died in 1834. Thomas Waterhouse, of Claughton, who was born in about 1772, was buried on 9 Jun 1834 in the churchyard at St Helen's Parish Church, Churchtown, Garstang, aged 62 years. It was noted in the burial register that he was a Roman Catholic.



The Family of Robert and Elizabeth WATERHOUSE:

Robert Waterhouse, aged 24, and Elizabeth Farnside (sic), both of Bolton, were married on 26 Oct 1824 at St Peter and St Paul Catholic Church in Bolton. They were married by James Sharples, M.A., and the witnesses were Jard. Hardman and Ann Waterhouse. They were married legally the next day.

Robert Waterhouse, a bachelor, and Betty Fearside (sic), a spinster, both of the Parish of Bolton, were married on 27 Oct 1824 at St Peter's Parish Church, Bolton. They were married after Banns by J. Slade, Vicar, and the witnesses were Rd. and J. Mangnall. Robert and Betsy both signed the marriage register with an X.

Robert and Elizabeth settled initially in Bolton and baptized their first three children at St Peter and St Paul Catholic Church, beginning with Joseph, who was born on 20 Apr 1825 and was baptized on 1 May 1825, with sponsors Thomas and Ann Waterhouse. His mother's maiden name was spelled Fearnside in the baptism register. Their second child was Jane, who was born on 24 Jun 1826 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors Arthur Hughes and Elizabeth Farrell. Her mother's maiden name was spelled Fearnside in the baptism register. Jane was followed by Ann, who was born on 15 Feb 1828 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors Michael Maginnis and Mary Waterhouse. Her mother's maiden name was spelled Farenside in the baptism register.

Sometime after Ann's birth the family moved to Preston, where their fourth child was born. Mary Waterhouse was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 22 Mar 1829, with sponsors Richard Rose and Jane Logan. Nine months later, Robert and Elizabeth lost one of their children.

Ann WATERHOUSE:

Ann Waterhouse, of Savoy Street, who was born in Bolton in 1828, died in Preston and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 13 Dec 1829, where her age was recorded as "infant". The handwriting in the original register must have been difficult to read, as the transcriber recorded the burial as "John (Ann?) Waterhouse".

Robert and Elizabeth's last child was John, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 2 Jan 1831, with sponsors John and Mary Waterhouse. He was only one year old when his father died.

Robert WATERHOUSE:

Robert Waterhouse, of Savoy Street, who was born in about 1801, died on 14 Feb 1832 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 31 years.

Four years after losing her husband, Elizabeth lost another child.

Jane WATERHOUSE:

Jane Waterhouse, of Marsh Lane, who was born in Bolton in 1826, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 10 Jan 1836, aged 10 years.

On the night of the 1841 census Elizabeth Waterhouse, a char woman, aged c. 35, was living in Albion Street, Preston with three children, Joseph, a cotton stripper, aged c. 15; Mary, aged 12; and John, aged 10. Living with her, presumably as lodgers, were Bridget Murray, a cotton drawer-in, aged c. 30; Catherine Murray, a cotton worker, aged 29; and John Murray, aged 4. Bridget Murray was listed as born in Ireland and the rest of the household were listed as born in Lancashire.

Sometime later in 1841 Elizabeth and her three children emigrated to the U.S.A. The passenger list from the "Sheridan" lists E. Waterhouse, female, aged 40; Joseph Waterhouse, male, aged 17, a miller; Mary Waterhouse, female, aged 13; and John Waterhouse, male, aged 11. They were all listed as born in Great Britain and intending to settle in the United States. They settled in Rhode Island, and at the time of the 1850 U.S. Federal Census Betsy Waterhouse, aged 52, was living in Smithfield, Rhode Island, with Mary Frith, aged 21; William Frith, a labourer, aged 30; Robert Frith, aged 3 months; John Waterhouse, a shoemaker, aged 20; James Greenwood, a weaver, aged 28; Sarah Greenwood, aged 30; William Mills, a weaver, aged 25; Ann Frith, aged 53; Mary Frith, aged 25; and Abby E Waterhouse, aged 5. Robert Frith and Abby Waterhouse were listed as born in Rhode Island and the rest of the household were born in England. Elizabeth (Fearnside) Waterhouse died five years later.

Elizabeth Waterhouse died in Woonsocket, Rhode Island on 26 Feb 1855 and was buried in the Union Cemetery, North Smithfield, Providence County, Rhode Island, aged about 54 years. Her headstone inscription states that she was born in Blackburn, Lancashire, England.

Note: There is some information on-line that incorrectly states that Robert Waterhouse was buried in Union Cemetery. This was apparently caused by a mis-reading of the headstone inscription, which does list Robert Waterhouse, date of death 14 Feb 1832, but clearly states that he was born in Bolton, Lancashire, England and died in Preston, England.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Elizabeth WATERHOUSE:

Elizabeth Waterhouse was born on 1 Mar 1850 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel nine days later. She was the daughter of Hugh and Margaret Waterhouse, and the sponsors were William and Mary Bramwell. She did not survive infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 12 May 1850, aged 2 months.

Hugh Waterhouse, a bachelor, of full age, a spinner, of Withnell, the son of Charles Waterhouse, a weaver, and Margaret Edge, a spinster, of full age, of Withnell, the daughter of Mark Edge, a twineer, were married on 12 May 1845 at St Andrew's Parish Church in Leyland. They were married after Banns by J. Durrant, Curate, and the witnesses were Cuthbert Baron and Mary Edge. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

Hugh and Margaret's first two children were Ellen, born in late 1845, and Mary Jane, born in late 1848. Their births were registered in the Brindle/Withnell sub-district of Preston, but they were not baptized at St Joseph's Catholic Church in Brindle, and I have been unable to find the baptism records elsewhere. Mary Jane died in infancy and her death was registered in the Brindle/Withnell sub-district in the second quarter of 1849, aged less than one year.

Sometime after Mary Jane's death the family moved to Preston, where the above mentioned Elizabeth was born in 1850. On the night of the 1851 census Hugh Waterhouse, a cotton piecer, aged 26, was living at 6 Bell's Yard, Preston with his wife Margaret, a cotton rover, aged 32, and one child, Ellen, a scholar, aged 5. Hugh was listed as born in Preston, and Margaret and Ellen were born in Withnell. At the time of the census Hugh and Margaret were expecting their fourth child, who was born about a month later. Charles Waterhouse was born on 26 Apr 1851 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the next day, with sponsors William and Mary Bromley. He did not survive infancy and his death was registered in Preston on the third quarter of 1851. He was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. He may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing.

Hugh and Margaret's fifth child was Esther, who was born on 22 Oct 1852 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 31 Oct 1852, with sponsors William Procter and Catherine Tootle. She was followed by Mary, who was born on 4 Jun 1854 and was baptized at St Augustine's Catholic Church seven days later, with sponsors William Crombleholme and Alice Hough. She also died in infancy, with her death registered in the fourth quarter of 1854. Like her brother Charles, she may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Church.

Hugh and Margaret's seventh child was Jane, who was born on 13 Jun 1855 and was baptized four days later at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors John and Frances Banks. She too died in infancy and was buried on 22 Sep 1856 in a public grave, G-399, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 15 months. Her abode was listed as Cumberland Street.

Hugh and Margaret's eighth child was Elizabeth Jane, who was born on 18 Feb 1857 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church four days later, with sponsors Robert Wignall and Ellen Waterhouse. She was followed by another daughter they called Mary, who was born on 28 Dec 1858 and was baptized on 2 Jan 1859 at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Richard Myerscough and Elizabeth Walmsley.
 

Baptism of Mary Waterhouse


Mary Waterhouse, the daughter of Hugh Waterhouse, a piecer, of Cumberland Street, was buried on 16 Jun 1859 in a public grave, D-819, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 5 months.

Hugh and Margaret's tenth and last child was Cecily, who was born on 18 Feb 1860 and was baptized at St Augustine's Church on 4 Mar 1860, with sponsors Randolf Tuttle and Ellen Waterhouse. On the night of the 1861 census Hugh Waterhouse, a cotton self-acting minder, aged 36, was living at 84 Haydock Street, Preston with Margaret, aged 43, and four children, Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 15; Esther, a scholar, aged 8; Elizabeth J, aged 4; and Sisley (Cecily), age 1. Margaret and Ellen were listed as born in Withnell, and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Hugh Waterhouse died later that year.

Hugh Waterhouse, of Haydock Street, died on 30 Oct 1861 and was buried on 3 Nov 1861 in a public grave, H-9, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 36 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 30th ult., Hugh Waterhouse, Haydock-street, aged 36 years."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 2 Nov 1861

Three years after Hugh's death Margaret remarried. Robert Spencer, a widower, aged 37, a spinner, of Gorton Street, the son of the late Hugh Spencer, a weaver, and Margaret Waterhouse, a widow, aged 40, a rover, of Haydock Street, the daughter of Mark Hodge (sic), a twister, were married on 2 Jul 1864 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Johnson, Curate, and the witnesses were Joseph Whalley and Catharine Burns. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

On the night of the 1871 census Robert Spencer, a cotton spinner, aged 42, was living at 4 Bradley Street, Preston with his wife Margaret, a cotton reeler, aged 48, and his daughter Elizabeth Spencer, a scholar and reeler, aged 10; and three of Margaret's children, Esther Waterhouse, a cotton weaver, aged 17; Elizabeth Waterhouse, a cotton weaver, aged 13; and Cisley (sic) Waterhouse, a cotton reeler, aged 10. Robert was listed as born in Bretherton.

At the time of the 1881 census Robert Spencer, a cotton spinner, aged 54, was living at 119 Kent Street, Preston with Margaret, a cotton rover, aged 64, and her daughter Cecily Waterhouse, a cotton reeler, aged 21. In this census Robert was listed as born in Much Hoole, Margaret was listed as born in Blackburn, and Cecily was born in Preston. Robert died three years later.

Robert Spencer, of 70 Great George's Street, was buried on 8 Nov 1884 in a public grave, Q-682, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 58 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...Robert Spencer, St. George's-street, 58;

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 15 Nov 1884

Cecily Waterhouse married James Whalley in Preston in 1886, and on the night of the 1891 census James Whalley, a cotton spinner, aged 26, was living at 3 Kilshaw Street, Preston with his wife Cicely (sic), a cotton reeler, aged 31; and two children, Robert, aged 3; and James, aged 2. Living with him was his widowed mother-in-law, Margaret Spencer, aged 75. Margaret was listed as born in Withnell and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Margaret (Edge) Waterhouse-Spencer died seven years later.

Margaret Spencer, of the workhouse, was buried on 5 May 1898 in a public grave, N-372, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 81 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of James and Mary WATERHOUSE:

James Waterhouse, the son of James and Isabella Waterhouse, of Preston, and Mary Nightingale, the daughter of Thomas and Elizabeth Nightingale, were married on 6 Jun 1840 at St Wilfrid's Chapel. The witnesses were Thomas Cooper and Alice Nightingale.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIED...at the Catholic Chapel of St. Wilfrid,...on Saturday last, Mr. James Waterhouse to Miss Mary Nightingale,...all of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 13 Jun 1840

At the time of their marriage, James and Mary were expecting their first child, who was born about two months later.

William WATERHOUSE:

William Waterhouse, of 28 Mount Pleasant, who was born in about Aug 1840, died on 21 Nov 1840 and was buried the following day in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 3 months. I can find no record of his baptism in Preston.

On the night of the 1841 census James Waterhouse, a weaver, aged c. 25, was living in Mount Pleasant, Preston with Mary, a weaver, aged 22. Their second child, another son they called William, was born the next year. William Waterhouse was born on 8 Aug 1842 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel six days later, with sponsors Lawrence Nightingale and Ann Carter. He was followed by Elizabeth, who was born on 15 Jun 1846 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel six days later, with sponsors William Waterhouse and Elizabeth Hewitson. Elizabeth was only a year old when her father died.

James WATERHOUSE:

James Waterhouse, of Cold Bath Street, who was born in about 1817, died on 30 Jul 1847 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Aug 1847, aged 30 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Yesterday week, James Waterhouse, Coldbath-street, aged 30;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 7 Aug 1847

After her husband's death Mary and the children went to stay with her widowed mother, and at the time of the 1851 census Elizabeth Nightingale, a widow, aged 60, was living at 40 Harrington Street, Preston with her widowed daughter Mary (listed as Mary Nightingale), a steam loom cotton weaver, aged 32; Alex Nightingale, a steam loom cotton weaver, aged 24; his wife Martha, aged 22; William Waterhouse, a scholar, aged 9; Elizabeth Waterhouse, a scholar, aged 5; and Isabella Nightingale, aged 2, all listed as lodgers. Staying with them was an unmarried visitor, Elizabeth Nightingale, a steam loom cotton weaver, aged 18. They were all listed as born in Preston. James and Mary's only daughter died later that year.

Elizabeth WATERHOUSE:

Elizabeth Waterhouse, who was born in 1846, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 5 Nov 1851, aged 5 years.

After eight years as a widow, Mary was remarried. John Whitehead, a widower, aged 35, a roller coverer, of Allan Street, the son of Thomas Whitehead, an overlooker, and Mary Waterhouse, a widow, aged 36, a weaver, of Moor Lane, the daughter of the late Thomas Nightingale, a loomer, were married on 30 Nov 1855 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by S. Hastings, and the witnesses were John Nightingale and Margaret Fox. The bride and John Nightingale signed the marriage register with an X.

On the night of the 1861 census John Whitehead, a roller coverer, aged 40, was living at 11 St Pauls Square, Preston with his wife Mary, a housekeeper, aged 41, and his two children, Thomas, a mechanic's apprentice, aged 16; and James, a scholar, aged 11. In this census Mary was listed as born in Samlesbury, and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Ten years later, on the night of the 1871 census John Whitehead, living on income from a house, aged 50, was still living at 11 St Pauls Square with Mary, a housekeeper, aged 51. Living with them was an unmarried boarder, Henry Norris, a chair maker, aged 51, who was born in Leyland. It was noted in the census that Henry Norris was partly blind. Mary (Nightingale) Waterhouse-Whitehead died five years later.

Mary Whitehead, of 35 Hammond Street, who was born in about 1819, was buried on 29 Jul 1876 in a private grave, BB-667, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 57 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Mary Whitehead, Hammond-street, 57;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 5 Aug 1876

A little more than a year after Mary's death John Whitehead was married for the third time. John Whitehead, a widower, aged 57, a gentleman, of 16 Brackenbury Street, the son of Thomas Whitehead, a retired gentleman (deceased), and Margaret Usher, a widow, aged 48, a weaver, of 16 Brackenbury Street, the daughter of Henry Butterworth, a car proprietor (deceased) were married on 30 Aug 1877 at Emmanuel Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas H. Elliott, Curate, and the witnesses were Richard Miller Taylor and Betsey Taylor. Their marriage was a brief one, with John dying three years later.

John Whitehead, of 14 Brackenbury Street, who was born in about 1820, died on 27 Oct 1879 and was buried on 30 Oct 1879 in the private grave, BB-667, at Preston Cemetery, where his second wife had been buried three years earlier. He was aged 59 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...John Whitehead, Brackenbury-street, 59;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 1 Nov 1879

Probate Notice:

"WHITEHEAD John. 8 December (1879). The Will of John Whitehead late of Preston in the County of Lancaster Roller Coverer who died 27 October 1879 at Preston was proved at Lancaster by Henry Astley of 16 Hammond-street Preston Innkeeper Thomas Dodgson of North-street Preston Gas Company's Clerk and Thomas Watson of 14 Brackenbury-street Preston Beerseller the Executors. Personal Estate under £450."
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of John and Ellen WATERHOUSE:

John Waterhouse and Ellen Coupe were married at St Mary's Parish Church in Penwortham in 1840. Unfortunately a fire in the church in 1856 destroyed all of the parish registers dating back to 1586. A copy of the civil marriage record should be available.

John and Ellen's first child was James, who was born on 29 Mar 1841 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 4 Apr 1841, with sponsors George Coupe and Mary Hay. On the night of the 1841 census John Waterhouse, a cotton spinner, aged c. 20, was living in Houlding's Square, Preston with Ellen, a cotton piecer, aged c. 20, and one child, James, aged 2 months. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their infant son died a month later.

James WATERHOUSE:

James Waterhouse, of 24 Dale Street, died on 2 Jul 1841 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later, aged 3 months. The burial transcript recorded his age as 3 years but his correct age, 3 months, was confirmed by his death certificate.

John and Ellen's second child was Mary, who was born on 10 Apr 1842 and was baptized the same day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors James Malone and Mary Hoy. Their next eleven children were baptized at St Augustine's Catholic Church, beginning with Sarah, who was born on 1 Dec 1844 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors John Coup and Margaret Hampson. She was followed by another son they called James, who was born on 27 Jun 1846 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors Thomas Coup and Margaret Hampson; then Eliza, who was born on 30 Sep 1847 and was baptized on 3 Oct 1847, with sponsors Thomas Coupe and Catherine Melling; a third son they called James, who was born on 26 Mar 1849 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors George Coupe and Margaret Hampson; and Margaret, who was born on 13 Feb 1851 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors William Calderbank and Susannah Hampson. Their children Sarah died in 1844, James died in 1846, and Eliza died in 1848. They were not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. They may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing.

At the time of the 1851 census John Waterhouse, a cotton spinner, aged 30, was living at 2 Charlotte Street, Preston with his wife Ellen, a cotton piecer, aged 33, and their three surviving children, Mary, a scholar, aged 9; James, at home, aged 2; and Margaret, an infant, aged 1 month. They were lodging in the home of George and Ellen Coupe, who may have been relatives of Ellen's. Also lodging with them was Ellen Talbot, a cotton frame tenter, aged 18. Their daughter Margaret died near the end of that year, aged less than one year.

John and Ellen's eighth child was the first of two sons they called Thomas, who was born on 15 Oct 1852 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors Walter Jones and Mary Ann Anderson. He died in 1853 and their ninth child was another son they called Thomas, who was born on 28 May 1854 and was baptized on 4 Jun 1854, with sponsors John Coupe and Ellen Talbot. He was followed by the first of two daughters they called Ellen, who was born on 16 Jun 1856 and was baptized six days later, with sponsors Robert Thompson and Margaret Hibbit. Ellen died on 8 Dec 1856 and was buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church two days later, aged 5 months.
 

Burial of Ellen 
      Waterhouse


John and Ellen's eleventh child was John, who was born on 2 Feb 1858 and was baptized five days later, with sponsors Thomas Coupe and Margaret Ibbison. By this date burials in St Augustine's Churchyard had stopped, and John Waterhouse, the son of John Waterhouse, a piecer, of Back Silver Street was buried on 22 Aug 1858 in a public grave, F-393, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 6 months. John and Ellen's twelfth child was another daughter they called Ellen, who was born on 24 Jan 1860 and was baptized four days later, with sponsors Thomas Coupe and Elizabeth Leeming. She also died in infancy. Ellen Waterhouse, the daughter of John Waterhouse, a spinner, of Back Silver Street was buried on 3 Feb 1861 in a public grave, F-485, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 12 months.

On the night of the 1861 census John Waterhouse, a self-acting spinner, aged 44, was living at 33 Back Silver Street, Preston with Ellenor, aged 44, and three children, Mary, a card room hand, aged 19; James, a scholar, aged 12; and Thomas, a scholar, aged 7. Their thirteenth child, another son they called John, was born later that year. He was born on 29 Aug 1861 and was baptized at St Augustine's Catholic Church on 1 Sep 1861, with sponsors William Miller and Elizabeth Leeming.
 

John Waterhouse's baptism


John Waterhouse, of Back Silver Street, was buried on 9 Jan 1862 in a public grave, F-562, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 4 months.

John and Ellen's daughter Mary married Edward Rainford in Preston in 1866, and on the night of the 1871 census John Waterhouse, a self-acting cotton minder, aged 51, was living at 7 Silver Street, Preston with Ellen, a cotton piecer, aged 52, and two children, James, a cotton minder, aged 21; and Thomas, a cotton piecer, aged 17. Living with them was their married daughter Mary Rainford, a cotton frame tenter, aged 28; her husband Edward, a cotton minder, aged 23; and their two children, William, aged 2; and George, aged 9 months. They were all listed as born in Preston.

At the time of the 1881 census John Waterhouse, a labourer in a cotton mill, aged 60, was living at 37 Charlotte Street, Preston with Ellen, a housekeeper, aged 63, and their unmarried son Thomas, a cotton piecer, aged 26. By 1891 the last of their children had left home and on the night of the 1891 census John Waterhouse, a general labourer, aged 71, was still living at 37 Charlotte Street with Ellen, aged 73. Ellen (Coupe) Waterhouse died eight years later.

Ellen Waterhouse, of 16 Charlotte Street, was buried on 20 Apr 1899 in a private grave, A-696, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 81 years. Hers was the 3rd interment, buried 16 feet deep. Her husband survived her by less than ten months.

John Waterhouse, of 27 Floyer Street, was buried on 12 Feb 1900 in the private grave, A-696, where his wife had been buried ten months earlier. He was aged 81 years, and was the fourth person buried in the grave, buried 14 feet deep.

Note: The private grave at Preston Cemetery was purchased by John and Ellen's son-in-law Edward Rainford, of 37 Charlotte Street, for the burial of his son John Rainford, who was buried on 10 Oct 1882, aged 7 years. His was the first of six interments, and he was buried 20 feet deep. Also buried in the grave was Hannah Dawson, of Lostock Hall, who was buried on 30 Jun 1897, aged 4 months; Edward Rainford, of 10 Lostock Square, Lostock Hall, who was buried on 18 Nov 1911, aged 63; and Sarah Dawson, a widow, of 102 Ashmoor Street, who was buried on 31 Aug 1951, aged 78 years. Hers was the sixth and last interment in the grave.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Children of Ellen WATERHOUSE:

Ellen Waterhouse, a single woman, had at least three children. Her first known child was Charles, who was born on 5 Jun 1839 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church four days later, with sponsors Robert Blackburn and Anna Hurst. On the night of the 1841 census Ellen Waterhouse, a cotton carder, aged c. 25, was living at Well Street, Preston with Charles, aged 2. Living with her was Jane, a cotton carder, aged 19; Thomas, a watchman, aged c. 75; and Betsy, aged 73. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Ellen's second known child was born two years later.

Jane WATERHOUSE:

The birth of Jane Waterhouse was registered in the Garstang district in the first quarter of 1843, but I have been unable to find the record of her baptism. She may have been baptized at St Thomas' Catholic Church in Claughton-on-Brock, but those registers are apparently still held at the church and are not readily available. Jane, the daughter of Ellen Waterhouse, a winder, died on 11 Aug 1844 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 19 months. Her death was registered by Ann Barrow, of 4 Heatley Street.

John Waterhouse was born on 21 Jul 1850 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church seven days later. He was the son of Ellen Waterhouse, and the only sponsor was Alice Farrell. His father's name was recorded as Edward Barl, which may have been meant to have been Barrow. It appears that they began to write "Jac" in the space for the sponsors but didn't complete it.
 

Baptism of John Waterhouse


At the time of the 1851 census Ellen Waterhouse, an unmarried power loom weaver, aged 34, was living as a lodger at 29 Sleddon Street, Preston with two children, Charles, aged 12; and John, aged 8 months. They were all listed as born in Preston. They were lodging at the home of Thomas and Margaret Thompson. Her son John died later that year.

John WATERHOUSE:

John Waterhouse, who was born in 1850, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 9 Nov 1851. When he was buried his age was recorded in the burial transcripts as 15 years, however when his death was registered his age was recorded as 1 year. He was actually about 15 months old.

I cannot find any further record of Ellen Waterhouse. Her son Charles may have been the man who joined the British Army Rifle Brigade and was stationed at the Infantry Barracks in Woolwich at the time of the 1871 census. He was a private, aged 32, and was listed as born in Preston, Lancashire.

Note 1: Ellen may have been the daughter of Charles and Margaret Waterhouse, who had a daughter Ellen born in 1817, and Ellen may have named her first child after her father.

Note 2: There was another John Waterhouse born in Preston in 1850, but I have found him still living at the time of the 1861 census.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Richard WATERHOUSE:

Richard Waterhouse, who was born in about 1762, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 20 Dec 1835, aged 73 years. His abode was not recorded in the burial transcripts, and there was no death notice published.

The only Richard Waterhouse listed in the 1832 Preston electoral rolls was a weaver, living at 27 Singleton Row. He may have been the same man listed in the Catholic censuses of Preston. In 1810 a Richard Waterhouse was living in Singleton Row with Molly and one child, Betty, aged 6. The ages of the adults were not recorded. In 1820 Richard and Mary Waterhouse were living at 26 Singleton Row, with Betty - but none of their ages were recorded. Betty would have been about 16 years old.

If Betty Waterhouse was born in Preston it would have been during the period for which there is a gap in the St Wilfrid's Chapel records, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813. There were two ladies called Elizabeth Waterhouse who married in the early 1820s. One married Joseph Partington on 18 Feb 1822, and the other married Andrew Kay on 13 Jan 1823, both at St John's Parish Church in Preston.

I can find no further record of Mary "Molly" Waterhouse, who was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

William WATERHOUSE:

When William Waterhouse, of King Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 7 Mar 1831 his age was recorded simply as "infant", which, at the time, could have been anyone under the age of 21 years. However, it is likely that this was indeed a small child.

A William Waterhouse, the son of Ellen Waterhouse, was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 23 May 1830, and the sponsors were John and Ellen Catteral.

Tracing an unmarried mother is always difficult as they may leave the area after the birth and/or death of their child, or they may get married and change their surname. An Ellen Waterhouse, a spinster, married Thomas Moss, a bachelor, on 19 Feb 1833 at St John's Parish Church. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were George Southworth and Jane Walker. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

I cannot find Thomas and Ellen Moss in Preston in the 1841 census but they may have been the couple listed in Preston on the night of the 1851 census. Thomas Moss, a publican, aged 41, was living in Wellfield Street, Preston with his wife Ellen, aged 34. Living with them was a servant, Mary Harrison, aged 19; and a widower, Richard Greenwood, presumably a lodger, a watchman, aged 46. Although not stated in the census, they were living at the Ribble View Inn on Wellfield Road, and were still there ten years later.

On the night of the 1861 census Thomas Moss, an innkeeper in a licenced public house, was living at 70 Wellfield Road with Ellen, a housewife, aged 44. Living with them was a servant, Elizabeth Salthouse, aged 13. Thomas was listed as born in Howick, Ellen was born in Greenhalgh, and the servant was born in Catforth. Ellen Moss died later that year.

Ellen Moss, the wife of Thomas Moss, an innkeeper, of Wellfield Road, died on 8 Aug 1861 and was buried three days later in a private grave, Y-358, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 44 years.

Thomas Moss remarried a little more than a year after Ellen's death, to a girl 34 years his junior. Thomas Moss, a widower, aged 52, a publican, of Wellfield Road, the son of the late John Moss, a labourer, and Grace Alice Salthouse, a spinster, aged 18, a servant, of Wellfield Road, the daughter of Richard Salthouse, a shopkeeper, were married on 26 Aug 1862 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Johnson, Curate, and the witnesses were William Moss and Alice Banks. William Moss signed the marriage register with an X.

It appears that Thomas and Ellen had no children together, but he and his second wife had six children between 1863 and 1872. Thomas died on 5 Nov 1874, aged 66 years, and was buried in the private grave where his first wife had been buried thirteen years earlier.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Thomas Moss, Brieryfield-road, 66;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 14 Nov 1874
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

John WALMONT / WATMOUGH:

An infant was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 17 Oct 1828 under the name John Walmont. I can find no record of anyone with that surname in the Preston area, and suspect that this child was actually John Watmough, the son of Thomas and Ann Watmough.

Thomas Watmough, bachelor, a groom, and Ann Rainforth (sic), a spinster, both of the Parish of Leyland, were married on 10 Feb 1823 at St Andrew Parish Church in Leyland. They were married after Banns by James Cooper, Curate, and the witnesses were James Gillibrand and Ralph Hindle. Thomas and Ann both signed the marriage register with an X.

Thomas and Ann's first child was Elizabeth, who was born in the neighbourhood of Whittle-le-Woods in about 1824. Sometime after Elizabeth's birth the family moved to Preston, where they baptized their next five children at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Mary Ann Watmouth (sic) was baptized on 13 Nov 1825, with sponsors John Simpson and Catherine Walmesley. She was followed by a child that died in infancy.

John WATMOUGH:

John Watmough was born on 13 Nov 1827 and was baptized five days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel, and the sponsors were John Walmsley and Jane Craven. As mentioned, I believe that he was the infant child buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 17 Oct 1828 under the name John Walmont. We know that Thomas and Ann's son died in infancy.

Thomas and Ann's fourth child was Harriet Watmouth (sic), who was baptized on 7 Jun 1829, with sponsors John and Mary Rainford. She was followed by Thomas, who was baptized on 28 Aug 1831, with sponsors William Pemberton and Helen Rainfort (sic); then another son they called John, who was baptized on 20 Oct 1833, with sponsors Henry Talbot and Sarah Wallbank. Their surname was spelled Whatmough in the baptism transcripts.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Thomas Watmough, a coachman, living in Percy Street, and the 1835 electoral rolls list him living at 3 Percy Street, and as the owner of freehold houses in Percy Street, with "Bamber & other, tenants". On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Watmough, a beer house keeper, aged c. 40, was living in Percy Street, Preston with Ann, aged c. 40, and four children, Marianne, aged c. 15; Harriet, aged 12; Thomas, aged 9; and John, aged 7. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. They were living at the Coach and Horses pub. He later moved on to the Craven Heffer pub, where they was living when their seventh child was born.

Francis Watmough was born on 18 Feb 1843 and was baptized six days later at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors John and Agnes Hardman.
 

Francis Watmough's baptism


Thomas ran into financial difficulty later in 1843, and was made an 'Insolvent Debtor'. Sometime after 1843 he left Preston, and at the time of the 1851 census Thomas Watmough, a night watchman, aged 51, was living at Lark Hill in Blackburn, with his wife Ann, aged 50, and two children, Harriet, a winder, aged 21; and Francis, a scholar, aged 8. Thomas was listed as born in Blackrod, Ann was born in Whittle, and their children were born in Preston. Living with them were two lodgers, Michael Connell, widower, a tailor, aged 56, who was born in Ireland; and John Shepherd, an unmarried lithographer, aged 30, who was born in Hull, York. On the night of the census two of Thomas and Ann's children were staying with their married daughter Elizabeth. Philip Bamber, a solicitors' general clerk, aged 31, was living at 20 Butler's Court in Preston with his wife Elizabeth, aged 27, and two children, Orlando Alphonsus, a scholar, aged 8; and Henry Claudius, aged 2. Staying with him was his unmarried sister-in-law Mary Ann Watmough, a dressmaker, aged 25; and his brother-in-law John Watmough, a billiard marker, aged 17. Philip was listed as born in Penwortham, Elizabeth was born in Whittle-le-Woods, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Thomas Watmough Sr died five years later.

Thomas Watmough died in Blackburn on 1 Mar 1856, aged 55 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Saturday last, at his residence, Anvil-street, Blackburn, Mr. Thomas Watmough, aged 55 years, formerly of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 8 Mar 1856

On the night of the 1861 census Ann Watmough, widow, a provision dealer, aged 61, was living at 59 Anvil Street, Blackburn. Living with her were two lodgers, Bridget Cowell, a married dressmaker, aged 33, and Margaret Cowell, a scholar, aged 9. Ann was listed as born in Whittle-le-Woods, Bridget was born in Ireland, and Margaret was born in the West Indies. This is the last record I can find of Ann (Rainford) Watmough.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Robert and Alice WATMOUGH:

Robert Watman (sic), a bachelor, and Alice Parkinson, a spinster, were married on 23 Jun 1832 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Roger Carus Wilson, Vicar, and the witnesses were Samuel Whittle and Ellen Conchey. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Robert and Alice settled in Preston and baptized their first three children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Mary Ann Whatmough (sic), who was baptized on 5 Aug 1832, with sponsors John Beadley and Ann Parkinson. She was followed by Margaret Wadman (sic), who was born on 8 Oct 1835 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors John Bayley and Alice Bradley; then Thomas Wadworth (sic), who was born on 19 Apr 1838 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors Robert Cuerden and Elizabeth Wyke. Two years later, they lost two of their children.

Margaret WATMOUGH:

Margaret Watmough, of Back Canal Street, who was born in 1835, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 3 Apr 1840. Although she was 4 years old, her age was recorded in the burial transcripts as 4 months.

Mary Ann WATMOUGH:

Mary Ann Watmough, of Back Canal Street, who was born in 1832, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 6 Dec 1840, aged 8 years.

At the time of their eldest child's death, Robert and Alice were expecting their fourth child. Mary Ann Whatmough (sic) was born on 30 Apr 1841 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 2 May 1841, with sponsors William Parkinson and Mary Cross. On the night of the 1841 census Robert Whatmough (sic), a labourer, aged c. 25, was living in Canal Street, Preston with Alice, aged c. 25, and two children, Thomas, aged 3; and Mary, aged 1 month. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

Robert and Alice's fifth child was Peter Wadman (sic), who was born on 4 Jul 1844 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church three days later, with sponsors William Parkinson and Mary Worden. He was followed by William Wadmouth (sic), who was born on 16 Aug 1847 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel six days later, with sponsors Thomas Bamber and Margaret Sharrock; then Margaret, who was born on 3 Dec 1849 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 5 Jan 1850, with sponsors Thomas Platt and Ellen Sharrock. Her surname was spelled correctly in the baptism transcripts and when her birth was registered. Margaret's birth may have been a difficult one, and her mother died less than two months later.

Alice Watmough, of Back Canal Street, died on 21 Jan 1850 and was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church three days later, aged 37 years.
 

Burial of Alice Watmough


Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Monday last,...Alice Watmough, Back Canal-street, aged 37;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 26 Jan 1850

At the time of the 1851 census Robert Wadmough (sic), widower, a general labourer, aged 37, was living in Fazakerley's Yard, Canal Street, Preston with four children, Thomas, a cotton creeler, aged 13; Mary, aged 10; Peter, aged 6; and William, aged 3. They were all listed as born in Preston. His daughter Margaret, aged 1, was staying at the next address in Canal Street, the home of John and Ann Whalley, who may have been helping to care for her.

I cannot find Robert Watmough in the 1861 census. His daughter Mary Ann Wadman (sic), a cotton frame minder, aged 21, and her son Thomas, aged under 1 month, were staying with her widowed grandmother Alice Ryan, a cottage owner, aged 75, at 5 Parkinson's Court, Preston. Mary Ann's brothers Peter and William Watmough were staying at 9 Edward Street, Preston, the home of Thomas Watmough, a shoemaker, aged 33, and his wife Ellen, aged 28. Peter, a piecer, aged 16, was listed as a lodger and William, a creeler, aged 13, was listed as a visitor. Robert and Alice's daughter Margaret, a servant, aged 11, was living and working at the Sir William Wallace Inn in Canal Street, a pub run by Mary Fazackerley.

Robert and Alice's daughter Mary Ann, a spinster, aged 22, a frame tenter, of Canal Street, married William Marshall, a bachelor, aged 20, a piecer, of Dock Street, on 20 Jun 1863 at St John's Parish Church in Preston, where Mary Ann's surname was spelled Wadman. On the night of the 1871 census William Marshall, a coal porter, aged 27, was living at 10 Brow Square, Preston with his wife Mary A, a cotton room tenter, aged 29, and their four children, Thomas, a scholar, aged 10; Robert, a scholar, aged 7; William, a scholar, aged 3; and Margery, aged 7 months. Living with them, as a boarder, was Robert Watmough, a willows labourer, aged 58. They were all listed as born in Preston. The ten year old Thomas Marshall was actually Thomas Watmough, Mary Ann's son born before she married William Marshall.

At the time of the 1881 census William Marshall, a labourer in a gas works, aged 39, was living at 20 Hope Street, Preston with Mary A, aged 40, and seven children, Thomas, a carter, aged 20; Robert, a doffer in a cotton factory, aged 18; William, a scholar, aged 13; Margery, a scholar, aged 10; Alice, a scholar, aged 8; Mary A, a scholar, aged 5; and Elizabeth, aged 2. Living with him was his widowed father-in-law, Robert Watmough, a labourer in an iron factory, aged 66. He died the following year.

Robert Watmough, of 20 Hope Street, was buried on 25 Sep 1882 in a public grave, Q-552, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 70 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last, Robert Watmough, Hope-street, 70;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 30 Sep 1882.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mary WATSON:

Mary Watson, a weaver, of 22 Bedford Street, who was born in about 1826, died of consumption on 31 Oct 1842 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 3 Nov 1842, aged 16 years.

I cannot find any additional information on Mary Watson, who was not baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel, and I cannot find her in Preston at the time of the 1841 census.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Charles and Jane WEBB:

Charles Webb, a bachelor, and Jane Vause, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 10 Feb 1823 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Raven, Curate, and the witnesses were Ellen Vose and Richard Lawson. Charles and Jane both signed the marriage register with an X. Jane's surname may have been spelled Vose.

Charles and Jane's first known child was Rose Ann, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 4 Sep 1824, with sponsors John Millar and Elizabeth Whitehead. Their next two children, twins, were baptized in a Church of England church. Charles Frederick and Harriet Webb were baptized on 10 Apr 1827 at St John's Parish Church. They were listed as the children of Charles and Jane Webb, of William Street, and their father's occupation was listed as servant. They were followed by Jessie Caroline Web (sic), who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 17 Apr 1831, with sponsors John Bretherton and Mary Jackson.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Charles Webb, a servant, living at 13 Walton Street, where they were living when their eldest child died eight years later.

Rose Ann WEBB:

Rose Ann Webb, of 13 Walton Street, who was born in 1824, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 31 May 1840, aged 16 years. Her first name was recorded as Susannah in the burial transcripts.

On the night of the 1841 census Jane Weeb (sic), a lodging house keeper, aged c. 45, was living in Walton Street, Preston with three children, Frederick (Charles Frederick), aged 14; Harriot (sic), aged 14; and Caroline (Jessie Caroline), aged 10. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Charles Webb was not at home on the night of the census and may have been the Charles Webb, a merchant, aged 49, who was staying at 7 Old Church Yard in Liverpool. He was listed as having been born outside of Lancashire. Four years later they lost another child.

Harriet WEBB:

Harriet Webb, of Walton Street, died on 11 Nov 1845 and was buried six days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 18 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last,...Harriet Webb, Walton-street, aged 18."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 15 Nov 1845

Frederick Webb, a bachelor, aged 22, a tin plate worker, of Walton Street, the son of Charles and Jane Webb, of Walton Street, and Hannah Brusell, a spinster, aged 25, a weaver, of Higginson Street, the daughter of John and Hannah Brusell, of Higginson Street, were married on 27 May 1849 at St Augustine's Catholic Church in Preston. They were married by T. Cookson, and the witnesses were John Brusell of Higginson Street and Caroline (last name not recorded) of Walton Street. This was almost certainly Frederick's sister Caroline.
 

Marriage of Charles Frederick Webb


At the time of the 1851 census Charles Webb, a waiter, aged 63, was living at 14 Walton Street, Preston with his wife Jane, aged 61, and their daughter Caroline, aged 20. Charles was listed as born in Knutsford, Cheshire, Jane was born in Goosnargh, and Caroline was born in Preston. Staying with them was a visitor, John Flynn, a cabinet maker, aged 29, who was born in Ireland. Charles and Jane's daughter Caroline was married the following year.

George Brookman, a bachelor, aged 20, a painter, of Walton Street, the son of Benjamin and the late Sarah Brookman, of Liverpool, and Caroline Webb, a spinster, aged 21, a weaver, of Walton (Street), the daughter of Charles and Jane Webb, of Walton (street), were married on 17 Apr 1852 at St Augustine's Church. They were married by T. Cookson, and the witnesses were Patrick Gibbins, of Lark Hill, and Jane Sumner, of 17 Horner Street.
 

Marriage of Jessie Caroline Webb


Charles Webb, of Walton Street, who was born in about 1791, died on 18 Jun 1859 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St Leonard's Chapel in Walton-le-Dale, aged 68 years. He was described as the son of the late George Webb, and his abode was initially listed as Walton-le-Dale but this was changed to Preston and initialled by the Vicar.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Saturday last, Mr. Charles Webb, waiter, Walton-street."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 25 Jun 1859

Sometime after her husband's death Jane Webb went to stay with her married son Charles Frederick, and on the night of the 1861 census Charles F Webb, a tin plate worker, aged 33, was living at 79 Squires Street, West Derby, Liverpool with his wife Hannah, aged 37, and two children, John, a scholar, aged 9; and Frederick, aged 2. Living with him was his widowed mother, Jane Webb, aged 71. Jane was listed as born in Goosnargh, Frederick was born in Liverpool, and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Jane (Vause or Vose) Webb died two years later.

Jane Webb, of 79 Squires Street, died on 21 Dec 1863 and was buried the next day at St Oswald's Catholic Church, Liverpool, aged 74 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mrs Margaret WELLS:

Henry Wells and Margaret Miller were married on 29 Oct 1849 at the Preston Register Office.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Monday last, at the Register Office, Mr. Henry Wells to Miss Margaret Miller."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 3 Nov 1849

Henry and Margaret's only child was born three months after they married. James Wells was born on 28 Jan 1850 and was baptized on 10 Mar 1850 at St John the Baptist Parish Church in Broughton. His parents were described as of Broughton, and his father was a shoemaker.

On the night of the 1851 census Henry Wells, a shoemaker, aged 44, was living in the village of Broughton with his wife Margaret, aged 39 (sic), and two children, Jane, a boot binder, aged 20; and James, aged 1. Also living with him was an apprentice, William Cummings, a shoemaker, aged 15. Henry was listed as born in Barton, Margaret was born in Goosnargh, Jane and James were born in Broughton, and the apprentice was born in Backbarrow. Jane Wells was Henry's daughter by his first wife, Rachel (Washington) Wells (see below). Henry Wells died later that year.

Henry Wells, of Broughton, died on 12 Oct 1851 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St Anne's Parish Church in Woodplumpton, aged 46 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Sunday last, at Broughton, H. Wells, shoemaker, much respected, aged 48 years."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 18 Oct 1851

Henry's widow, Margaret (Miller) Wells survived him by less than four months.

Mrs Margaret WELLS:

Margaret Wells, of Ashton, who was born in 1824, died on 3 Feb 1852 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 29 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, at the house of her father, Mr. George Miller, Stock's House, Ashton-on-Ribble, Margaret, relict of the late Mr. Henry Wells, cordwainer, Broughton, aged 26."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 7 Feb 1852

Note 1: Margaret Miller was the daughter of George and Agnes Miller, of Stock's Farm, Ashton-upon-Ribble.

Note 2: Henry Wells and Rachel Washington, both of the Chapelry of Broughton, were married on 20 Aug 1829 at St John the Baptist Church in Broughton. They were married after Banns by William Dixon, Incumbent Minister, and the witnesses were Mary Davies and Thomas Latham. Their only known child was Jane, who was baptized in the same church on 17 Aug 1830.

Rachel (Washington) Wells, of Broughton, died on 19 Oct 1848 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St Anne's Parish Church in Woodplumpton, aged 45 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Thursday last, after a long indisposition, Rachel, wife of Henry Wells, cordwainer, Broughton, aged 45."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 21 Oct 1848
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ann WELSH / WALSH:

Ann Welsh, 17 Mount Street, the daughter of Christopher and Ann Welsh, died of smallpox on 22 May 1838 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later, aged 4 months.

Ann Welsh would have been born in about January of 1838 but her birth was not registered in Preston and I can find no record of her baptism. Christopher and Ann Welsh were not listed in Preston at the time of the 1841 census, so it may be that they were a transient couple whose time in Preston was brief.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

John WELSH / WALSH:

John Walsh was born on 7 Apr 1836, and was baptized three days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel. He was the son of William and Ann Walsh, and the sponsors were Richard Walsh and Jane Pennington.

William Welch (sic) and Ann Bamber, both of the Parish of Penwortham, were married on 13 Apr 1834 at St Mary's Parish Church in Penwortham. They were married after Banns by Robert Atherton Rawstorne, Minister, and the witnesses were William and Margaret Bamber. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

William and Ann may have had a daughter they called Ellen who would have been born in about 1834, but I can find no record of her birth or baptism. The above mentioned John appears to have been William and Ann's second child. Their third was another son they called John, who was born on 18 Mar 1837, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the following day, with sponsors Richard and Ann Walsh. He was followed by Ann, who was born on 4 Sep 1838 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church five days later, with sponsors Oswald Eaves and Jane Pennington. Two years later, they lost another child.

Ellen Walsh, of Meadow Street, was buried on 29 Mar 1840 in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church, aged 6 years. When her death was registered her surname was spelled Welch.
 

Ellen Walsh's burial


At the time of Ellen's death Ann would have been pregnant with William, who was born on 17 Jun 1840 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church four days later, with sponsors Edward and Catherine Unwin. On the night of the 1841 census William Welch, a machine maker, aged c. 30 was living in Meadow Street, Preston with Ann, aged c. 30, and three children, John, aged 4; Ann, aged 2; and William, aged 11 months. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

William and Ann's sixth child was Thomas, who was born on 15 Jan 1842, and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the following day, with sponsors Richard Robinson and Margaret Bamber. He was followed by another daughter they called Ellen, who was born on 12 Feb 1844 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church six days later, with sponsors William Richardson and Margaret Baldwin; then Richard, who was born on 24 Nov 1845 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church six days later, with sponsors William and Mary Robinson. Eleven months later, they lost another child.

Helen Walsh, of Egan Street, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church on 18 Oct 1846, aged 2 years. When her death was registered her surname was spelled Welch.

William and Ann's ninth child was another daughter they called Ellen, who was born on 31 May 1847 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church on 2 Jun 1847, with sponsors John Robinson and Lucy Baldwin. She was followed by Elizabeth, who was born on 9 Sep 1849 and was baptized the same day at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Robert Robinson and Mary Park. Her birth does not appear to have been registered.

On the night of the 1851 census William Walch (sic), a mechanic, aged 41, was living at 16 Egan Street with his wife Ann, aged 42, and seven children, John, a mechanic, aged 14; Ann, a winder, aged 13; William, a scholar, aged 11; Thomas, a scholar, aged 8; Richard, a scholar, aged 5; Ellen, aged 3; and Elizabeth, aged 1. William and Ann's eleventh and last child was born the following year.

Francis Walsh was born on 16 Mar 1852 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church five days later, with sponsors Richard and Ann Eves. On the night of the 1861 census William Welch, a mechanic cotton overlooker, aged 49, was living at 6 Margaret Street, Preston with Ann, aged 50, and seven children, John, a mechanic cotton overlooker, aged 25; Ann, a cotton winder, aged 23; Thomas, a mechanic fitter, aged 19; Richard, a cotton weaver, aged 16; Ellen, a cotton winder, aged 14; Elizabeth, a scholar, aged 10; and Frank, a scholar, aged 8. They were all listed as born in Preston.

William and Ann's son John married Elizabeth Duxbury at St Ignatius Church on 8 Feb 1862. They were married by Richard Corr, and the witnesses were James Hacking and Alice Duxbury. John's surname was spelled Walsh in the marriage register.

At the time of the 1871 census William Welsh (sic), a mechanic in a cotton mill, aged 62, was living at 47 Egan Street, Preston with Ann, aged 63, and three unmarried daughters, Ann, a cotton warper, aged 31; Ellen, a cotton winder, aged 23; and Elizabeth, a cotton winder, aged 21. Their youngest son, Francis, was staying with his older brother. John Walsh, an engineer in a cotton mill, aged 34, was living at 2 High Bank, Gorton with his wife Elizabeth, aged 32. Staying with them was his brother Francis, a cotton weaver, aged 19. They were all listed as born in Preston. Ann (Bamber) Walsh died the following year.

Ann Walsh, of 47 Egan Street, was buried on 31 Dec 1872 in a public grave, D-164, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 64 years. There was no death notice published.

At the time of the 1881 census William Walsh, widower, an unemployed mechanic, aged 70, was still living at 47 Egan Street, Preston with his three daughters, Anne, a cotton warper, aged 39; Ellen, a cotton winder, aged 30; and Elizabeth, a cotton winder and warper, aged 29. William died later that year.

William Walsh, of 47 Egan Street, was buried on 13 Aug 1881 in a public grave, G-59, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 72 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...William Walsh, Egan-street, 72;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 20 Aug 1881

Note: Eight of William and Ann's children were born after the start of civil registration. The births of the first five of those were registered with the surname Welch, the sixth was registered with the surname Walsh, and the last two, as mentioned above, do not appear to have been registered. The baptism records for ten of William and Ann's children spelled their surname Walsh.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Joseph and Ann WELSH / WALSH:

Joseph Walsh, a bachelor, and Ann Loftus (Lofthouse), a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 20 Aug 1836 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Roger Carus Wilson, Vicar, and the witnesses were William Eastham and Grace Loftus. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

Joseph and Ann's first child was John, who was baptized John Walsh on 8 Apr 1838 at St John's Parish Church, where his father was described as a nailer, of Vicar Street. When his birth was registered his surname was spelled Welsh, and his mother's maiden name was recorded as Lofthouse. On the night of the 1841 census Joseph Welsh, a nail maker, aged c. 25, was living in Bridge Lane, Preston with Nancy, a cotton reeler, aged c. 25; and one child, John, aged 3. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their second child was born the following year.

Joseph WELSH (1):

Joseph Walsh (sic) was born on 12 May 1842 and baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 5 Jun 1842, with sponsors Thomas and Ann Walsh. When his birth was registered his surname was spelled Welsh. He died in infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 18 Apr 1843, aged 11 months. His surname was spelled Welsh in the burial transcripts and Welch when his death was registered.

Joseph and Ann's third child also died in infancy.

Joseph WELSH (2):

Joseph Welsh was born on 14 Jul 1844 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 28 Jul 1844, with sponsors Denis Sewards and Margaret Atkinson. When his birth was registered his surname was spelled Welch. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 26 Dec 1844, aged 6 months, but under the name John Welch, of Simpson Street. Strangely, his death was registered under the name John Welch, and his father was described on the death certificate as Joseph Welch, a nail maker, of 13 Simpson Street. His death was registered by Nancy Welch, and the death certificate gave his age as 5 months.

Thomas Welsh was born on 26 Sep 1845 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 5 Oct 1845, with sponsors Thomas Wood and Ellen Sudell. When his birth was registered his surname was spelled Welch. Sometime after Thomas' birth the family moved to Ashton under Lyne, where their daughter Ann was born in about 1848. At the time of the 1851 census Joseph Walsh, a cut nail maker, aged 36, was living at 22 Jermyn Street in Ashton under Lyne with his wife Nancy, doing "house duties", aged 39, and three children, John, a nail maker, aged 12; Thomas, a scholar, aged 5; and Ann, at home, aged 2. The infant Ann was listed as born in Ashton, and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Joseph and Ann had one more child while living in Ashton, Mary Ellen, who was born in about 1851, they then returned to Preston, where their daughter Margaret was born in about 1854. When her birth was registered her surname was spelled Walsh and her mother's maiden name was spelled Loftus.

At the time of the 1861 census Joseph Walsh, a nail cutter, aged 46, was living in Hammonds Row, Preston with Ann, a cotton reeler, aged 50, and four children, Thomas, a nail cutter, aged 15; Ann, a cotton weaver, aged 13; Mary Ellen, a scholar, aged 10; and Margaret, a scholar, aged 7. Ann Sr was listed as born in Goosnargh, Ann Jr and Mary Ellen were listed as born in Ashton, and the rest of the family were born in Preston.

Ann Walsh (sic) married Robert Brady in Preston in 1867 and on the night of the 1871 census Robert Brady, a cotton self minder, aged 22, was living at 47 New Garden Street, Blackburn with his wife Ann, a cotton winder, aged 22. Living with him was his father-in-law, Joseph Walsh, a cut nail maker, aged 57; his mother-in-law, Nancy Walsh, a cotton weaver, aged 60, and his cousin (sic) Margaret, a cotton weaver, aged 17.

Margaret (Lofthouse) Welsh died sometime after 1871 but I have not been able to find the correct record of her death or burial. The Nancy Walsh who died in Blackburn in January 1876 was not the right one, as the burial register at Blackburn Cemetery describes her as the widow of William Walsh.

On the night of the 1881 census John Walsh, a engine tenter in a cotton mill, aged 40, was living at 39 Landsdown Street in Witton, Blackburn with his wife Ellen, aged 43, and six children, James, a piecer in a cotton mill, aged 17; Mary E, a cotton winder, aged 15; Winifred, a half time cotton weaver, aged 12; Martha, a scholar, aged 9; Ann, a scholar, aged 6; and Margaret, a scholar, aged 4. Living with him was his niece, Ellen Houseman, a cotton weaver, aged 14; and his widowed father Joseph Walsh, a cut nail maker, aged 66. Margaret was listed as born in Blackburn, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. This is the last record I can find of this family.

Note: The Joseph Walsh who was buried in Blackburn Cemetery on 12 Nov 1891, aged 74 years, is wrong man. According to the burial register, he was the "relict" of Sarah Walsh.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Joseph and Margaret WELSH / WALSH:

Joseph Walsh (sic), of Preston, and Margaret Taylor, of Bispham, were married on 2 May 1814 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Towne, Curate, and the witnesses were John Walsh and George Riley. Margaret signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony at St Wilfrid's Chapel on the same day, where the witnesses were John and Winifred Walsh.

Joseph and Margaret's first child was Alfred Stephen Walsh, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 1 Jan 1815, with sponsors James and Winifred Walsh. He was followed by Thomas Walsh, who was baptized on 2 Aug 1816, with sponsors William Brindle and Mary Walsh; then Elizabeth Welsh, who was baptized on 4 Oct 1818, with sponsors James Winder and Winifred Welsh. Their second child apparently died one year and four months later.

Thomas WELSH:

Thomas Welsh, who was born in 1816, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Feb 1820, aged 3 years.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Joseph Welsh, aged 33, living at 79 High Street with Margaret, aged 29, and Elizabeth, aged 1. It is not known where their eldest child, Alfred Stephen, was at the time. If he died in infancy I can find no record of his burial in Preston.

Joseph and Margaret's last known child was Margaret, who was baptized Margaret Walsh at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 25 Oct 1820, with sponsors John and Ann Walsh. The next record I can find of the family is the death of Margaret (Taylor) Welsh.

Margaret WELSH:

Margaret Welsh, of Pole Street, who was born in about 1791, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 18 Sep 1836, aged 45 years. There was no death notice published.

On the night of the 1841 census a Joseph Walch (sic), a cotton weaver, aged c. 55, was living in Hanson Square, Preston with Thomas, a cotton piecer, aged c. 15. They were living, presumably as lodgers, in the home of Thomas and Mary Wignal. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Thomas Welsh would have been born between about 1822 and 1826, but I can find no record of his baptism.

At the time of the 1851 census a Joseph Walsh, a Chelsea Pensioner, aged 66, was living as a lodger at 40 Everton Gardens, Preston, the home of John and Elizabeth Marsden. Joseph was listed as born in Standish, and may be the man who died in Leyland later that year.

Joseph Welch (sic), of Leyland, who was born in about 1785, died on 14 Aug 1851, and was buried in the churchyard at St Andrew's Parish Church in Leyland three days later, aged 66 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 14th inst.,...Mr. Joseph Welsh, of Leyland, aged 66."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 23 Aug 1851
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Margaret WELSH / WALSH:

Margaret Welsh, the daughter of Morris (or Maurice) Welsh, a bricklayer, died on 11 Dec 1845 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 13 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Thursday week, Margaret Welsh, Nickson's-row, aged 13."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 20 Dec 1845

Margaret's family's time in Preston seems to have been brief. They were not living in the town at the time of the 1841 census and had left the area before the date of the 1851 census. I did find a family living in Manchester in 1841 that may have been Margaret's family. Maurice Welch (sic), a cotton weaver, aged 56, was living in Ash Street, Manchester with Sally, aged 50, and five children, Nancy, a power loom weaver, aged 18; Rosanna, a power loom weaver, aged 16; William, a cotton weaver, aged 15; Esther, a bobbin winder, aged 10; and Margaret, aged 8. Margaret was listed as born in the county, and the rest of the family were born in Ireland.

Maurice Welsh died in Manchester on 17 Aug 1847, and on the night of the 1851 census Sarah Welch, widow, a worsted weaver, aged 68, was living at 48 Ash Street, Manchester with two unmarried children, Esther, a steam loom weaver, aged 35; and William, aged 25. Living with her was her married son John, a steam loom (weaver), aged 36; his wife Ann, aged 34, and their four children, Morris, aged 12; Hugh, aged 7; Anna, aged 5; and William, aged 2. Also living with her was her widowed daughter Elizabeth Ferguson, a washerwoman, aged 38, and what appear to have been her four children, John, listed as "son-in-law", a steam loom weaver, aged 19; William, aged 12; Letitia, aged 10, and Sarah, aged 8. The census entry is confusing for a couple of reasons. All of the children are listed as Sarah's children, except the infant William, who is listed as her "son-in-law". Secondly, Sarah is listed as born in Ireland but the rest of the household are listed as born in Manchester. Sarah Welsh apparently died in Manchester in 1852.

Note: I cannot be certain that the Maurice and Sarah Welch living in Manchester were the parents of the Margaret Welsh who died in Preston, but in 1841 they did have a daughter by that name of about the right age, and she was not living with Sarah in 1851.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ann WESTBY:

Ann Westby was born on 24 Aug 1841 and was baptized five days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel. She was the daughter of Thomas and Margaret Westby, and the sponsors were Patrick Ogle and Ann Westby. She was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 14 Sep 1841, aged 3 weeks. When her birth was registered her first name was listed as Nancy and her mother's maiden name was recorded as West.

Thomas Westby, bachelor, a shoemaker, and Margaret West, a spinster, both of Blackburn, were married on 20 Dec 1835 at St Mary the Virgin Parish Church in Blackburn. They were married after Banns by Richard Burnet, and the witnesses were Joseph Fairbrother and Thomas Livesey. Thomas and Margaret both signed the marriage register with an X.

At the time of their marriage Thomas Westby would have been in his mid-30s and Margaret West would have been in her mid-20s. It appears that Ann was their only child. On the night of the 1841 census Thomas and Margaret were living at two different addresses in Back Vicar Street, Preston. Joseph Westby, a pensioner, aged c. 65, Margaret Westby, aged c. 70, and Thomas Westby, a pensioner, aged c. 45, were living at one address, and Margaret Westby, a factory (worker), aged c. 30, was staying a few houses away at the home of Margaret Layfield, a factory worker, aged 23. Also staying there was Elizabeth Layfield, a throstle tenter, aged 21; and Thomas Layfield, a fish dealer, aged 18.

Sometime after 1841 the family moved to Priest Hutton in the Parish of Warton, and on the night of the 1851 census Thomas Westby, a Chelsea Pensioner and agricultural labourer, aged 52, was living in the hamlet of Keerholme in Priest Hutton, Lancashire with his wife Margaret, a pensioner's wife, aged 42. Also living with them was Thomas' father, Joseph Westby, a Chelsea Pensioner, aged 77, and his step-mother Margaret Westby, a pensioner's wife, aged 82. The older Margaret was listed as born in Melling, and the rest of the family were born in Preston.

Thomas' father and stepmother both died before the date of the next census and were buried in the churchyard at St Wilfrid's Parish Church in Melling. Joseph Westby, of the Parish of Warton, was buried on 17 Sep 1854, aged 81 years. Margaret Westby, of Warton, was buried on 3 Jan 1858, aged 86 years.

At the time of the 1861 census Thomas Westby, a Chelsea Pensioner, aged 63, was still living in Keerholme with his wife Margaret, aged 53. They were both listed as born in Preston. This is the last confirmed record I can find of this couple.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mrs Elizabeth WESTBY:

Elizabeth "Betsy" Westby, the wife of Joseph Westby, a fruit dealer, of Plants Court, died three days after childbirth, on 15 Aug 1847, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later, aged 37 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...on Sunday last, Betty Westby, Plant's-court, aged 37;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 21 Aug 1847

Although Betsy died due to childbirth, I can find no record of the child she had. If the child was stillborn his or her birth would not be listed in the General Register Office birth indexes, as they keep separate registers of stillbirths.

Elizabeth was the former Elizabeth Hornby. She and Joseph Westby were married in the fourth quarter of 1838 at St Mary's Parish Church in Penwortham. Unfortunately, due to a fire in the church in 1856, the original registers, dating back to 1586, were destroyed. On the night of the 1841 census Joseph Westby, a fruitier, aged c. 35, was living at Barnes Yard, off Friargate, Preston with Elizabeth, aged c. 25. They were both listed as born in Lancashire. Their first child was born the following year.

Ann Westby was born on 12 Jun 1842 and was baptized Hannah Westby at St Wilfrid's Chapel seven days later, with sponsors Patrick Holden and Mary Riley. She did not survive infancy. Ann Westby, of Plants Court, was buried on 11 Sep 1842 in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church, aged 12 weeks.
 

Burial of Ann Westby


Joseph and Elizabeth's second child was Joseph, who was born on 20 Aug 1843 and was baptized on 3 Sep 1843, with sponsors John Singleton and Mary Westby. He was followed by another child they called Hannah, who was born on 16 Apr 1845 and was baptized on 4 May 1845, with sponsors Richard Singleton and Mary Whorden. Both baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Hannah was only 2 years old when her mother died.

Three years after his wife's death Joseph remarried. His marriage to Eliza Salmon was registered in Preston in the third quarter of 1850, and they may have been married in the register office. The birth of their first child together, Mary Ann, was registered in the same quarter, but I can find no record of her baptism in Preston.

Sometime after Mary Ann's birth the family were on the move, and it appears that Mary Ann died in Bolton in 1851. A Mary Ann Westby was buried on 27 Jul 1851 in the churchyard at St Peter and St Paul's Catholic Church in Bolton, aged 1 year. Perhaps due to their moving about the county, Joseph and Eliza seem to have managed to avoid the census takers in 1851. Their next known child was Mary Ellen, whose birth was registered in Manchester in 1853, and she was followed by three children whose births were registered in Western Bolton: Eliza in 1855, Esther in 1857, and Jane in 1859. Jane died in Western Bolton in 1859, and their next child, another daughter they called Jane, was born in 1860. Her birth was registered in Haslingden in the fourth quarter of 1860.

At the time of the 1861 census Joseph Westby, a traveller, aged 45, was visiting at 55 Tontine Street, St Helens with his wife Eliza, age 37. There were also two children, listed as lodgers, Joseph Westby, aged 5; and Jane Westby, aged 6 months. Jane, who was listed as born in Haslingden, was almost certainly Joseph and Eliza's daughter, but I cannot determine how the young Joseph was related to the family. The older Joseph was listed as born in Whittle, Eliza was born in Manchester, the younger Joseph was born in Preston, and Jane was born in Haslingden. They were visiting at the home of James and Mary Laycock.

After 1861 the family were on the move again and their last known child was born in Lancaster in about 1864. The birth of a William Westby was registered in Lancaster in 1864, but his mother's maiden name was listed as Doram instead of Salmon. By the night of the 1861 census the family had returned to Preston. Joseph Westby, a fruiterer, aged 57, was living at 32 Bridge Street, Preston with Eliza, aged 43, and two children, Eliza, a cotton rover, aged 16; and William, a scholar, aged 7. In this census Joseph was listed as born in Preston, Eliza was born in Manchester, Eliza Jr was born in Bolton, and William was born in Lancaster. Ten years later, on the night of the 1881 census Joseph Westby, a general hawker, aged 64, was living at 36 Bridge Street, Preston with Eliza, aged 52, and their youngest child, William, a factory operative, aged 17.

At the time of the 1891 census Joseph Westby, an itinerant traveller (hawker), aged 75, was living at 20 Edward Street, Preston with his wife Eliza, an itinerant traveller (hawker), aged 62. Joseph died two years later.

Joseph Westby, of 3 Hanson's Square, was buried on 27 Nov 1893 in a public grave, F-232, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 76 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Joseph Westby, Hanson-square, 76;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 2 Dec 1893

At the time of the 1901 census Elizabeth Westby, widow, a fruit hawker, aged 68, was living at 9 Back Hansons Square. Living with her was a lodger, Fanny Lee, a widow, aged 70, who was born in Ireland. Eliza died later that year.

Eliza Westby died in the Preston Royal Infirmary and was buried on 7 Oct 1901 in a public grave, J-196, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 69 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Eliza Westby, Infirmary, 69;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 12 Oct 1901

Note: Because this family moved frequently I have had difficulty finding baptism records for the children, or keeping track of what became of their children, some of whom may have died in childhood.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Catherine WESTBY:

Catherine Westby, of Hill Street, who was born in about 1757, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 22 Feb 1832, aged 74 years. There was no death notice published.

Catherine may have been related to James Westby, who was also living in Hill Street at that time.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of James and Jane WESTBY:

James Westby and Jane Shorlicar (sic) were married on 25 Sep 1821 at St Peter and St Paul Parish Church in Ormskirk. They were married after Banns by Thomas Garrett, Curate of Altcar, and the witnesses were George Wignall and Charles Forshaw. James, Jane and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

James and Jane's first child was Thomas, who was born in Ormskirk on 11 Feb 1822 and was baptized six days later at St Ann's Catholic Church in Ormskirk, with sponsors George Robinson and Mary Lappan. James and Jane then settled in Preston for a time, where they baptized nine children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Agatha (Agnes), who was baptized on 15 Aug 1824, with sponsors Michael Owen and Isabel Bentam. She was followed by William, who was baptized on 31 Aug 1826, with sponsors John Lancaster and Elizabeth Richardson. He died in infancy and was buried on 22 Sep 1826 in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church. His abode was listed as Crown Street, his age was recorded as "infant", and it was noted that he was a Papist (Catholic).

James and Jane's fourth child was Alice, who was baptized Alice Wesby on 8 Jul 1827, with sponsors Richard Payne and Mary Waterhouse. She was followed by the first of two daughters they called Margaret, who was baptized on 20 Dec 1829, with sponsors James Margison and Alice Barns. Their sixth child also died in infancy.

James WESTBY:

James Westby was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 11 Dec 1831, with sponsors Joseph Townsend and Margaret Leach. He was buried ten days later, on 21 Dec 1831, in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, where his abode was listed as Hill Street, and his age was recorded as "infant".

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list James Wesby (sic), a hawker, gardener and green grocer, living at 27 Hill Street, where they were living when they lost another child.

Margaret WESTBY (1):

Margaret Westby, of Hill Street, who was born in 1829, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 15 Apr 1832, where her age was recorded as "infant"

At the time of their daughter's death James and Jane were expecting their seventh child, another daughter they called Margaret, who was baptized on 28 Oct 1832, with sponsors Joseph Townley and Alice Barns. She was followed by the first of two daughters they called Mary, who was baptized on 30 Nov 1834, with sponsors James Twist and Ann Leach. Six months later, they lost another child.

Margaret WESTBY (2):

Margaret Westby, of 7 Hill Street, who was born in 1832, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 17 May 1835, aged 2 years. Almost exactly one year later, they lost yet another child.

Mary WESTBY:

Mary Westby, of Hill Street, who was born in 1834, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 May 1836, aged 17 months.

James and Jane's ninth child was a second son they called James, who was born on 14 Feb 1837 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel five days later, with sponsors Joseph Townsend and Helen Bradley. He was followed by second child they called Mary, who was born on 9 Jun 1839 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 16 Jun 1839, with sponsors [illegible] and Anne Gradwell. When her birth was registered her mother's maiden name was spelled Sherlicker.
 

Baptism of Mary Westby


Sometime after Mary's birth the family moved to Wigan, where their youngest daughter died the following year. Mary Westby, of Millgate, Wigan died of weakness and was buried on 8 Dec 1840 in the churchyard at St John's Catholic Church in Wigan, aged 18 months. On the night of the 1841 census James Westby, a fishmonger, aged c. 40, was living in Millgate, Wigan with Jane, aged c. 40, and four children, Thomas, a fishmonger, aged c. 15; Agnes, aged c. 15; Alice, aged 12; and James, aged 5. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. James and Jane's eleventh child was born later that year.

John West was born in Wigan in 1841 and was probably baptized at St John's Catholic Church, but the baptism records for that period are apparently still held at the church and are not readily available. When his birth was registered, in Wigan in the third quarter of 1841, his mother's maiden name was spelled Shallagher. He was only six years old when his mother died.

Jane Westby, of Millgate, died of decline and was buried on 14 Dec 1847 in the churchyard at St John's Catholic Church in Wigan. Her age was not recorded in the burial register, but when her death was registered her age was recorded as 47 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last, at Wigan:...Jane Westby, aged 47;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 18 Dec 1847

James and Jane's daughter Agnes married Thomas Heyes at St John's Catholic Church in Wigan on 24 Jan 1851. They were married by Rev Mr Mann, and the witnesses were James Hayes and Ann Smith. On the night of the 1851 census James Westby, widower, a fishmonger, aged 49, was still living in Millgate, Wigan with four children, Thomas, a fishmonger, aged 28; Alice, aged 23; James, a scholar, aged 13; and John, a scholar, aged 9. Living with him was his married daughter Agnes, aged 26; her husband Thomas Hayes, a painter and glazier, aged 25; and an unmarried servant, Ann Smith, a house servant, aged 21. James Sr was listed as born in Weelton (sic), Thomas was born in Ormskirk, John was born in Wigan, Thomas Hayes was born in Eccleston, and the rest of the household were born in Preston.

At the time of the 1861 census James Westby, widower, a fishmonger, aged 60, was living at 6 Douglas Terrace, Standishgate, Wigan, a lodging house run by William Johnston. His birthplace was listed as Wheelton near Chorley. He died before the date of the next census.

James Westby, who was born in about 1800, died on or about 30 May 1870 and was buried in grave A-237 in a Catholic section of Lower Ince Cemetery, Wigan. It is not clear if the date shown was the date of his death or the date of burial.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Robert WESTBY:

Robert Westby was born on 30 Sep 1838 and was baptized on 7 Oct 1838 at St Ignatius Catholic Church. He was the son of Thomas and Mary Westby, and the sponsors were Henry Wilson and Ann Wilding.
 

Baptism of Robert Westby


Robert Westby's birth was not registered in Lancashire, and I have been unable to find his parents in the 1841 census. If his birth had been registered it would have given me his mother's maiden name, but without that information I cannot find any further details on this family.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of George and Mary WESTHEAD:

George Westhead and Mary Hewit were married at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 14 May 1815, where the witnesses were James Bonny and Ellen Threlfall. They were married officially the following day at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Towne, Curate, and the witnesses were George Bond and George Riley. Mary, whose surname was spelled Hewitt, signed the marriage register with an X.

George and Mary's first child was Ann, who was baptized on 24 Nov 1816, with sponsors Thomas Latham and Isabel Easterby. The baptism transcripts list her parents as George and Ann Westhead. Their second child was Alice, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 1 Nov 1818. She was listed as the daughter of George and Mary Westhead, and the sponsors were James Bonny and Ellen Westhead.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists George Westhead, aged 27, living at 33 Mount Street with Mary, aged 31, and two children, Ann, aged 3; and Alice, aged 1. They apparently had no other children.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list George Westhead, a joiner, living at 3 Hill Street, Everton Gardens. His wife died two years later.

Mrs Mary WESTHEAD:

Mary Westhead, of North Road, who was born in about 1793, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 14 Mar 1834, aged 40 years. There was no death notice published.

On the night of the 1841 census George Westhead, a journeyman mechanic, aged c. 50, was living, presumably as a lodger, in Everton Gardens, the home of Thomas and Mary Ball. His daughter Alice may have been the young lady living and working at the Blue Anchor pub. Elizabeth Threlfall, a publican, aged c. 45, was living in Blue Anchor Yard, Preston with Sarah, aged c. 15. Staying with her were three female servants, Mary Baron, aged c. 15; Alice Westhead, aged c. 20; and Martha Melling, aged 10. Also staying with her was Roger Wilding, Ind. (of independent means), aged c. 60. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Alice died eight years later.

Alice WESTHEAD:

Alice Westhead, of Lord Street, died on 26 Jun 1849 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 30 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, Miss Alice Westhead, sempstress (sic), Lord-street, aged 30 years."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 30 Jun 1849

On the night of the 1851 census George Westhead, widower, a joiner, aged 58, was visiting in Lord Street at the home of Alice Worthington and her family. George was listed as born in Lytham. Was he visiting at the home where his daughter died two years earlier?

Sometime after 1851 George returned to his native Lytham, and at the time of the 1861 census George Westhead, widower, a carpenter, aged 68, was staying in Henry Street, Lytham, the home of John and Isabella Collinson. He was described as their nephew, but was only five years younger than John Collinson, who was listed as born in Preston. His wife and the rest of the household were born in Lytham. George Westhead died in Lytham five years later.

George Westhead, of Lytham, died on 20 Aug 1866 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at "The Willows", St John the Evangelist Catholic Church in Kirkham, aged 72 years. There was no death notice published.

NOTE: George Westhead may have been the child baptized at St Peter's Catholic Church in Lytham on 19 May 1793. He was the son of Joseph and Ann Westhead, and the sponsors were John and Ellen Davy.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of James and Mary WESTHEAD:

It is not known where or when James and Mary Westhead were married, or where their first known child, Ann, was born in about 1820. Although in later records she gave her birthplace as Preston, I can find no record of her baptism in the town.

The first of James and Mary's children to appear in the St Wilfrid's baptism transcripts was Alice, who was baptized on 9 Oct 1822, with sponsors John Green and Sarah Beeslaw. She was followed by Jane, who was baptized on 3 Jul 1825, with sponsors John Cooper and Ann Barton; then Robert, who was baptized on 20 Aug 1828, with sponsors Roger Waring and Ann Green. Their fifth known child did not survive infancy.

John WESTHEAD:

John Westhead was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 22 May 1831, with sponsors Peter Ashton and Ann Eccles. He lived about 13 months and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 15 Jun 1832, where his abode was listed as Back Lane, and his age was recorded simply as "infant".

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list James Westhead, a hay seller, living at 8 Back Lane, and on the night of the 1841 census James Westhead, a labourer, aged c. 45, was living in Back Lane with Mary, aged c. 40, and four children, Ann, aged c. 20; Alice, a cotton weaver, aged c. 15; Jane, a cotton weaver, aged c. 15; and Robert, aged 12. Also staying with them was Ann Mills, a cotton weaver, aged c. 15. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Mary Westhead died the following year, and her husband died nine months later.

Mary WESTHEAD:

Mary Westhead, of 8 Back lane, who was born in about 1797, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 9 Sep 1842, aged 45 years.

James WESTHEAD:

James Westhead, of Back Lane, who was born in about 1796, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 4 Jun 1843, aged 46 years. There were no death notices published.

James and Mary's daughter Jane married James Leeming at St Wilfrid's Chapel on on 6 Apr 1845, witnessed by John Park and Jane Howe. Jane's name was transcribed as Alice in the marriage transcripts.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...at the Catholic Chapel of St. Wilfrid,...On Sunday last, at the same place, Mr. James Leeming to Miss Jane Westhead, both of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 12 Apr 1845

James and Mary's daughter Alice married John Gradwell at St John's Parish Church on 15 Feb 1847, where her father was described as the late James Westhead, a labourer.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Tuesday last, at the Parish Church,...Mr. John Gradwell, to Miss Alice Westhead,"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 20 Feb 1847

On the night of the 1851 census Ann Westhead, widow (sic), a hay and straw dealer, aged 31, was living a 8 Back Lane with one child, Mary, a scholar, aged 3. Living with her was her unmarried brother Robert, a chaff dealer, aged 22; and an unmarried lodger, John Westhead, a Chelsea Pensioner, aged 44. Ann, Mary and Robert were listed as born in Preston, and John was born in Chorley. John's full occupation was difficult to read due to poor handwriting, but appeared to be "out door pensioner from Chelsea 3rd regiment and Scott. Fusiliers garde".
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Michael WHALING:

Michael Whaling is not listed in either the 1810 or 1820 Catholic censuses of Preston, so it would appear that he only settled in Preston after 1820. The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Michael Whaling, a packer, at 75a Park Road, at 40 Park Road (back), and at Emett Street. Why he was listed at three different addresses is a mystery, but the various information was gathered at different times and it may be that he moved frequently during that period.

Whaling was not a common surname in Preston and there was no one by that name (or similar) shown in the surviving baptism records for St Wilfrid's Chapel. There were two early marriages at St Wilfrid's Chapel, one a person called Wailing and the other a person called Walling, but neither of these can be linked to Michael Whaling.

When he was buried in on 18 Apr 1832 he was listed in the burial transcripts as Michael Waeling, of Ribbleton Lane, aged 32 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ann WHALLEY:

When Ann Whalley, who was born in about 1796, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 11 Sep 1832, aged 36 years, her abode was listed as Tithe Barn Street. It may be just a coincidence, but the 1832 Preston electoral rolls list a Thomas Whalley, a weaver, living at 3 Tithe Barn Street. He is listed again on the 1835 electoral rolls as living in Tithe Barn Street, and the owner of leasehold houses in Tithe Barn Street, with Whalley and others as tenants.

Thomas was probably the Thomas Whalley who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 22 Aug 1792. He was the son of John and Ann Whalley, and the sponsors were Thomas Gibson and Helen Woods. His parents were married the year before.

John Whalley, of Wigan, and Ann Woods, of Preston, were married on 24 Jan 1791 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Humphrey Shuttleworth, Vicar, and the witnesses were William Billington and William Hodgkinson. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony on the same day at St Wilfrid's Chapel.

John Whalley died before 1810 and may have been the man buried on 25 Nov 1801 in the churchyard St John's Parish Church, aged 58 years. The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Ann and Thomas Whalley living in Tithe Barn Street, but did not record their ages. The 1820 Catholic census lists Ann Whalley, aged 74, living at 4 Buxtons Yard with Thomas, aged 28. Ann (Woods) Whalley died six year later and was buried in the churchyard St John's Parish Church on 25 Sep 1826, aged 74 years. Her abode was listed as Tythe Barn Street.

Thomas lived in Tythe Barn Street for the rest of his life. Thomas Whalley, of Tithe Barn Street, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 2 Feb 1838, aged 45 years.
 

Burial 
      of Thomas Whalley


Note: There were no death notices published for any of the above people.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ann Jane WHALLEY:

When Ann Jane Whalley, who was born in about 1808, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 15 Nov 1835, aged 27 years, her abode was listed as 28 Harrison Hill. It may be just a coincidence, but the 1832 Preston electoral rolls list a William Whalley, a labourer, living at 30 Harrison Hill. He may have been the same William Whalley who was listed in the 1820 Catholic census of Preston living in Harrison's Hill with Betty, and three children, John, aged 11; Agnes, aged 6; and Isabella, aged 1. None of the children were listed in the surviving St Wilfrid's baptism records, and I can find no further information on this family.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of John and Jane WHALLEY:

John Whalley, bachelor, a cordwainer, and Jane Hartley, both of the Chapelry of Colne, were married on 12 Sep 1825 at St Bartholomew's Parish Chapel in Colne. They were married after Banns by John Henderson, and the witnesses were Richard Ainsworth and James Pickels. John signed his own name in the marriage register, spelling his surname Walley, and the bride and James Pickels signed with an X.

After marrying in Colne John and Jane settled in Preston, where they baptized three children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, all of whom died in infancy.

James WHALLEY:

James Whalley was baptized on 15 Apr 1828, with sponsors Richard Hartly (sic) and Margaret Holderness. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 20 Apr 1828, where his abode was listed as King Street, and his age was recorded as "infant".

John and Jane's second child was Mary Elizabeth, who was baptized on 14 Jan 1830, with sponsors John Parkin and Margaret Holderness. She was followed by Ann, who was baptized on 15 Apr 1832, with sponsors John Green and Sarah Houghton.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list John Whalley, a sizer, living at 2 Princess Street, and it was in that year that tragedy struck.

Elizabeth WHALLEY:

Mary Elizabeth Whalley, of Prince's Street, who was born in 1830, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 13 May 1832, where her age was recorded as "infant". Her mother followed less than a fortnight later.

Jane WHALLEY:

Jane Whalley, of Prince's Street, who was born in about 1795, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 20 May 1832, aged 36 years. There was no death notice published.

Ann "Hannah" WHALLEY:

Ann Whalley, of Princess Street, lived about 7 months and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 28 Nov 1832, where her age was recorded as "infant".

It seems that John Whalley left Preston after the deaths of his wife and children, and I can find no further record of him.

Note: The name of the street that this family lived on was sometimes recorded as Price's Street but was actually Princess Street, which still exists today.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Robert WHALLEY:

Robert Whalley, of Singleton Row, who was born in 1837, died in a horrific accident on 17 Sep 1851, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery a day or two later. His age and the exact date of his burial were not recorded in the burial transcripts.

Newspaper Report:

"Dreadful Accident in a Cotton Mill--On Wednesday last, a casualty of a terrible nature occurred at Messrs. Napier and Goodair's mill, Ribbleton-lane, to a youth named Robert Whalley, by which his life was instantaneously sacrificed. It seems that the deceased, who was a weaver, and fourteen years of age, the machinery being stopped for a few minutes, left his looms and proceeded to a part of the machinery twenty yards distant. As soon as the mill again commenced, the boy was seen revolving with the machinery, one of his arms having been caught in a strap. A man named John Mayman, and another of the name of Hugh Tomlinson, made ineffectual attempts to release the deceased, but he was dragged to the top of the ceiling, and his arm then being torn from his body he fell to the ground in a lifeless state. Tomlinson had his arm broken in his attempt to save Whalley. The poor boy presented an awfully mutilated spectacle; - in addition to the loss of his arm, his lower jaw was fractured, his head crushed, and his body much bruised. The deceased had no business near the strap, which, according to one of the witnesses, he must have been touching deliberately when caught. An inquest was held on the body on the same day, before R. Palmer, Esq., coroner, and a verdict of "Accidental death" was returned."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 20 Sep 1851

Robert Whalley was born on 19 Oct 1837 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel seven days later. He was the son of Mary Whalley, and the sponsors were John Rigby and Jane Hoole. His unmarried mother was the daughter of Robert and Ann Whalley.

Robert Whalley and Ann Jane Langtree, both of Preston, were married on 18 Apr 1809 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Myers, Curate, and the witnesses were William Whalley and William Booth. The bride, groom and William Whalley signed the marriage register with an X.

Robert and Ann were married during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no way to know if they also had a Catholic marriage ceremony, or what children were born to them during that period. We do know that they had at least two children, Joseph, who was born in about 1810 and the above mentioned Mary, who was born in about 1812.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Robert and Ann Whalley living in Singleton Row with one child, Joseph, aged 4 weeks. The 1820 Catholic census lists Robert and Ann Whalley living at 19 Singleton Row, with Joseph, aged 10; and Mary, aged 7. It appears that they had no other children.

On the night of the 1841 census Robert Whalley, a cotton weaver, aged c. 65, was living in Singleton Row, Preston with Ann, aged c. 60; Mary, a power loom weaver, aged c. 25; and Robert, aged 3. Living with them was James Lee, a hand loom weaver, aged c. 25. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

At the time of the 1851 census Robert Whalley, a hand loom weaver, aged 80, was living at 17 Singleton Row, Preston with Ann, a cotton winder, aged 70; their unmarried daughter Mary, a power loom weaver, aged 34; and their grandson Robert, a power loom weaver, aged 13. They were all listed as born in Preston. Mary's age seems to be off by about four years as she would have been closer to 38 years old at that time. Ann Whalley died three years later.

Ann Whalley, of Singleton Row, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 26 Jan 1854, aged 73 years.
 

Burial of Ann 
      Whalley


It appears that Robert Whalley died in late 1856 or early 1857, aged 86 years. He was not buried in Preston Cemetery and there was no death notice published. A Mary Whalley, a weaver, of the workhouse, was buried on 1 Feb 1858 in a public grave, C-535, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 45 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Mary Whalley, Workhouse, aged 45 years."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 6 Feb 1858
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Margaret WHITEHEAD:

Margaret Whitehead, who was born in Leyland in 1806, died in Preston on 16 Jul 1833 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 27 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday the 16th instant, after a lingering illness, Margaret, eldest daughter of the late Foster Whitehead, Esq., aged 27, much and deservedly regretted."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 20 Jul 1833

Foster Whitehead, aged 22, of the Parish of Manchester, and Elizabeth Vose, aged 23, of the Parish of Eccles, were married on 9 Apr 1805 at St Mary the Virgin Parish Church in Eccles. They were married, by licence, by Richard Guest, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Shaw and Thomas Salisbury. Elizabeth signed the marriage register with an X.

Margaret Whitehead was baptized on 18 Apr 1806 at St Andrew's Parish Church in Leyland. Her parents were described as being "of Farington". Shortly after Margaret's birth the family moved to Preston, and the 1807 electoral rolls for Preston list Foster Whitehead, gentleman, living in Church Street. They baptized two children at St John's Parish Church in Preston. Ann Whitehead was born on 25 Jan 1810 but wasn't baptized until 22 Feb 1815. Her father was listed as a gentleman, of Preston. Her father died a few months later.

Foster Whitehead, of Preston, was buried on 4 Sep 1815 in the churchyard at St George's Chapel, Preston, aged 34 years.

Death Notice:

"DIED...On Thursday se'nnight, Mr. Foster Whitehead, of Preston."

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 9 Sep 1815

Three years after Foster's death his only son was baptized. Thomas Whitehead was baptized at St John's Parish Church on 13 Mar 1818, where his father was described as Foster Whitehead, deceased. The baptism register entry did not record his date of birth, and it may be that, like his sister Ann, he was baptized a few years after his birth.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Elizabeth Whitehead, aged 32, living in Fishergate. If this was Foster Whitehead's widow she would have been closer to 38 years old.

Foster and Elizabeth's daughter Ann was married in 1833. William Brown, a bachelor, and Ann Whitehead, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 27 Jun 1833 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Whitehead and M.N. Whitehead The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIED...On Thursday week, Mr. William Brown of Newark-upon-Trent, to Anne, youngest daughter of the late Foster Whithead, Esq., of Preston."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 6 Jul 1833

On the night of the 1841 census Elizabeth Whitehead, Ind. (of independent means), aged 60, was living in London Street, North Meols (Southport), with two children, James, aged 5; and Foster, aged 3. Living with her were two female servants, Elizabeth Jones, aged 18; and Ann Phillips, aged 18. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. The 1841 census did not record the relationships between people, but the children staying with Elizabeth were her grandsons, the children of her son Thomas.

At the time of the 1851 census Elizabeth Whitehead, a widow, aged 70, was living at 6 Sea Bank Road in Southport. Staying with her was a granddaughter, Harriet Brown, a scholar, aged 14. Living with her was a servant, Betty Roberts, a household servant, aged 16. Elizabeth was listed as born in Preston, Harriet was born in Bolton, and the servant was born in Southport. Ten years later, on the night of the 1861 census, Elizabeth Whithead, widow, a gentlewoman, aged 82, was living at 8 Sea Bank Road, Southport. Living with her was her granddaughter Margaret H (Harriet) Brown, aged 24, and a servant, Ellen Martin, aged 18. In this census Elizabeth's birthplace was listed as Myerscough. Elizabeth (Vose) Whitehead died three years later.

Elizabeth Whitehead, who was born in about 1782, died in Southport on 20 Jan 1864, aged 82 years.

Probate Notice:

"WHITEHEAD Elizabeth. 9 February (1864). The Will of Elizabeth Whitehead late of Southport in the County of Lancaster Widow deceased who died 20 January 1864 at Southport aforesaid was proved at Liverpool by the oaths of Louisa Frances Brown of 30 Esplanade Nottingham in the County of Nottingham Spinster and Margaret Harriette Brown of 30 Esplanade Nottingham in the County of Nottingham aforesaid Spinster the Granddaughters and the Executrixes. Effects under £300.".
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Richard and Ann WHITEHEAD:

Richard Whitehead and Ann Wardley, both of Elswick, were married on 28 Apr 1824 at St Michael's Parish Church in St Michaels-on-Wyre. They were married after Banns by Richard Parkinson, Curate, and the witnesses were Charles Walmsley and Robert Fairclough. Ann signed the marriage register with an X, and the correct spelling of her surname is not certain.

Richard and Ann settled initially in Elswick, and baptized all of their children at St Mary's Catholic Church in Great Eccleston, beginning with Mary, who was born on 7 Apr 1825 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors Henry and Mary Whitehead. She was followed by Francis (or Frances), who was born on 13 Nov 1828 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors James Eccles and Elizabeth Whitehead; then the first of two sons they called William, who was born on 22 Jun 1831 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors Peter and Francis Winstanley. He was buried on 25 Mar 1832 in the churchyard at St Michael's Church in St Michaels-on-Wyre, aged 1 year.

Richard and Ann's fourth child was Robert, who was born on Christmas Day 1832 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors John and Ellen Whitehead. He was followed by John, who was born on 23 Dec 1834 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors John and Frances Winstanley; then Francis, who was born on 1 Feb 1837 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors James Eccles and Elizabeth Tomlinson; and Elizabeth, who was born on 27 May 1839 and was baptized on 2 Jun 1839, with sponsors Robert Bennett and Frances Winstanley.

On the night of the 1841 census Richard Whitehead, an Agricultural labourer, aged c. 35, was living in Elswick with Nancy, aged c. 35, and five children, Mary, a cotton weaver, aged c. 15; Robert, aged 8; John, aged 6; Francis, aged 4; and Elizabeth, aged 2. They were living with Robert and Mary Whitehead, both aged c. 75, who may have been Richard's parents. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

Richard and Ann's eighth child was Ann, who was born on 25 Mar 1842 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors Robert Whitehead and Alice Swarbrick. Her birth was not registered, and it appears that she did not survive Infancy. She was followed by Ellen, who was born on 28 Nov 1844 and was baptized on 1 Dec 1844, with one sponsor, Elizabeth Bennett; then William, their tenth and last child, who was born on 29 Apr 1847 and was baptized on 2 May 1847, with sponsors Richard Clarkson and Ann Bennett.

Sometime after 1847 the family moved to Preston, where William died.

William WHITEHEAD:

William Whitehead, of Back Lane, who was born in Elswick in 1847, died in Preston on 25 Sep 1848 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 18 months. His surname was recorded in the burial transcripts as Whiteside, but was recorded as Whitehead when his death was registered. His father died almost exactly one year later.

Richard WHITEHEAD:

Richard Whitehead, of Buckingham Street, who was born in about 1800, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 16 Sep 1849, aged 49 years. His surname was recorded as Whiteside in the burial transcripts and when his death was registered, and there was no death notice published.

At the time of the 1851 census Nancy Whiteside (sic), widow, a housewife, aged 49, was living at 6 Buckingham Street, Preston with three children, John, a card room hand, aged 16; Francis, a doffer, aged 13; Elizabeth, a scholar, aged 11; and Ellen, a scholar, aged 6. Nancy was listed as born in Church Town, and her children were born in Elswick. Also staying with them was a lodger, Rose A Stork, an unmarried linen rover, aged 25, who was born in Ireland.

On the night of the 1861 census Ann Whitehead, widow, a housekeeper, aged 55, was living at 1 Saul Street, Preston with her two youngest children, Elizabeth, a worsted spinner, aged 21; and Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 15. They were living at the home of Thomas Bennett, a blacksmith, aged 67, and Ann was described in the census as his sister. In this census Ann and her daughters were described as born in Catterall. Her daughters both married before the date of the next census.

William Josiah Courtney, a bachelor, aged 27, a Private in the 55th Regiment at Fulwood Barracks, the son of William Courtney, a schoolmaster, and Ellen Whitehead, a spinster, aged 20, a weaver, of Saul Street, the daughter of the late Richard Whitehead, a weaver, were married on 26 Apr 1864 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Johnson, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Chade and Elizabeth Whitehead. The bride and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. The witnesses were married two months later.

Thomas Chade, a bachelor, aged 37, a moulder, of Fulwood, the son of the late John Chade, a tailor, and Elizabeth Whitehead, a spinster, aged 25, a spinner, of North Street, the daughter of the late Richard Whitehead, a labourer, were married on 21 Jun 1864 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Johnson, Curate, and the witnesses were William Grundy and Ellen Courtney. The bride, groom and Ellen Courtney signed the marriage register with an X.

At the time of the 1871 census Elizabeth Cade (sic), a worsted spinner, aged 31, was living at 10 Gordon Street, Preston with two children, Elizabeth, aged 6; and John, aged 2. Living with her was her widowed mother Ann Whitehead, aged 58; and an unmarried boarder, Alice Forshaw, a worsted spinner, aged 22; and her daughter Agnes Forshaw, aged 10. Elizabeth was listed as born in Elswick, her mother was born in Catterall, and her children were born in Preston. Elizabeth was listed as married, but her husband was not at home on the night of the census. I believe that Ann Whitehead died four years later.

Ann Whitehead, of Alston, who was born in about 1802, was buried on 30 Oct 1875 in the churchyard at St Lawrence's Church in Longridge, aged 73 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 27th inst., at Chapel Hill, Longridge, Ann Whitehead, aged 73."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 30 Oct 1875

Note: When Francis was baptized in 1828 Ann's maiden name was spelled Wharless, and when William was baptized in 1831 it was spelled Wardless. Their daughter Elizabeth was the first of their children to be born after the start of civil registration, and when her birth was registered in 1839 her mother's maiden name was spelled Wardle. When Ellen's birth was registered in 1845 it was spelled Wardley, and when William's birth was registered in 1847 it was again spelled Wardle.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ann WHITESIDE:

Ann Whiteside, the wife of John Whiteside, a shopkeeper, of Ashton, died of consumption on 6 Jan 1838, aged 38 years, but when she was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later her age was recorded as 58 years.

John Whiteside, a bachelor, and Ann Lee, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 26 Jul 1830 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Richard Smith and Elizabeth Whiteside. The bride, groom and Elizabeth Whiteside signed the marriage register with an X.

John and Ann baptized their first two children at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Mary Whiteside was baptized on 1 Jun 1832, with sponsors Thomas Lee and Jane Higginson; and Margaret Whiteside was baptized on 12 Jan 1834, with sponsors John Threlfall and Alice Hoskinson. Their third child, Elizabeth, was baptized at St Mary's Catholic Chapel in Preston on 5 Mar 1835, with sponsors Lawrence and Ann Gradwell. She was followed by Edward, who was born on 4 Oct 1836 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the next day, with sponsors William and Elizabeth Gradwell. Edward was 15 months old when his mother died.

As a widower with infant children, John Whiteside wasted no time in marrying again. His marriage to Isabel Smith was registered in Preston in the fourth quarter of 1838, and they were married at St Mary's Parish Church in Penwortham. Unfortunately the parish registers, dating back to 1586, were destroyed in a fire in the church in 1856, and there was no marriage announcement published.

John and Isabel, also known as Isabella and Elizabeth, had four children together, beginning with Ann, who was born on 13 Nov 1839 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel four days later, with sponsors Joseph and Elizabeth Gradwell. Her mother's name was recorded as Elizabeth in the baptism transcripts. On the night of the 1841 census John Whiteside, an agricultural labourer, aged c. 40, was living in Ashton with Isabella, aged c. 40, and five children, Mary, aged 9; Margaret, aged 6; Elizabeth, aged 5; Edward, aged 4; and Ann, aged 1. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their second child together was born the following year.

Jane Whiteside was born on 10 Sep 1842 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel four days later, with sponsors Joseph and Jane Gradwell. She was followed by John, who was born on 26 Sep 1845 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 16 Oct 1845, with sponsors John Bateson and Elizabeth Adamson. Their last child was Thomas, whose birth and death were registered in the third quarter of 1850. I can find no record of his baptism, and it may be that he died very soon after birth and was baptized privately. He was buried in the churchyard at St Peter's Church on 16 Aug 1850, where his abode was listed as Ashton, and his age was recorded as "infant".

At the time of the 1851 census John Whiteside, an agricultural labourer, aged 52, was living at Marsh End, Old Quay, Ashton with his wife Isabella, aged 46, and six children, Margaret, a cotton frame tenter, aged 17; Elizabeth, a cotton weaver, aged 15; Edward, a cotton weaver, aged 14; Ann, a scholar, aged 11; Jane, a scholar, aged 8; and John, a scholar, aged 5. John Sr and Isabella were listed as born in Preston, and the children were listed as born in Ashton.

On the night of the 1861 census John Whiteside, an agricultural labourer, aged 62, was living at 27 Water Lane, Preston with Elizabeth (Isabella), aged 54, and the three youngest children, Ann, a cotton weaver, aged 21; Jane, a cotton weaver, aged 18; and John, a cotton weaver, aged 15. Isabella (Smith) Whiteside and their daughter Ann both died seven weeks later.

Isabella Whiteside, aged 53 years, of Water Lane, the wife of John Whiteside, a labourer, and Ann Whiteside, aged 22 years, a spinster, of Water Lane, were buried on 27 May 1861 in the same grave, AA-61, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery. There were no death notices published.

Jane Whiteside, a spinster, aged 22, a weaver, of Adelphi Street, the daughter of John Whiteside, a labourer, and Samuel Melling, a bachelor, aged 21, a sailor, of Fleetwood Street, the son of Peter Melling, a beamer, were married on 8 Dec 1864 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Johnson, Curate, and the witnesses were Henry Melling and Alice Whiteside. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Samuel and Jane had just one child, Elizabeth Ann, who was baptized at St Mark's Church on 10 May 1866, at which time her father was described as a labourer, of Old Lodge Street. Her father died a little more than a year later and was buried on 21 Jun 1867, aged 22 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last: Samuel Melling, Lodge-street, aged 22;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 29 Jun 1867

On the night of the 1871 census John Whiteside, widower, an outdoor labourer, aged 72, was living at 31 Old Lodge Street, Preston with his son John, a cotton weaver, aged 25. Living separately at the same address was his widowed daughter Jane Melling, a cotton weaver, aged 29, and her daughter Elizabeth Ann, a scholar, aged 5. John Sr and Elizabeth Ann were listed as born in Preston, and John Jr and Jane were listed as born in Ashton. Ten years later, at the time of the 1881 census, Jane Melling, widow, a cotton weaver, aged 38, had taken over as the head of household at 31 Old Lodge Street. Living with her was her daughter Elizabeth, a cotton weaver, aged 15; her unmarried brother John, a cotton weaver, aged 35; and her widowed father John, a retired cart driver, aged 83. John Whiteside Sr died two years later.

John Whiteside, of 31 Lodge Street, was buried on 27 Jan 1893 in a private grave, Q-563, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 84 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...John Whiteside, George-street, 84;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 3 Feb 1883

Note: John Whiteside may have been the son of Edward and Ellen Whiteside, who was born on 25 Feb 1798 and was baptized at St John's Parish Church in Preston on 18 Mar 1798.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

George WHITESIDE:

George Whiteside, of Spring Street, who was born in about 1809, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 30 Apr 1830, aged 21 years. There was no death notice published.

George Whiteside was born during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no record of his birth or baptism. He may have been the son of George and Isabella Whiteside, who had a son called George who was born in about 1809.

George Whiteside and Bella Barratt, both of Preston, were married on 11 Sep 1798 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Saul, Curate, and the witnesses were John Pemberton and William Hodgkinson. Their first child was Elizabeth, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 1 Jul 1799, with sponsors William and Ann Whiteside. She was followed by Catherine, who was baptized on 6 Apr 1801, with sponsors Henry Whiteside and Jane Corney. There then appears the above mentioned gap in the St Wilfrid's records, during which time George and Isabella had at least five more children, Margaret, born in about 1803; Mary, born in about 1804; Jane, born in about 1807; and the above mentioned George, born in about 1809.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists George Whiteside, aged 40, living in King Street with Bellow (sic), aged 38, and six children, Betty, aged 12; Kitty, aged 10; Margaret, aged 7; Mary, aged 6; Jane, aged 3; and George, aged 1. George and Isabella's seventh known child, Isabella, was born about two years later, during the gap in the records.

George and Isabella's daughter Margaret died in childhood. Margaret Whiteside was buried on 2 May 1813 in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church, aged 10 years. It was noted in the burial register that she was a Papist (Catholic).

After the gap in the St Wilfrid's records we find the baptism of John, who was baptized on 18 Apr 1813, with sponsors John Caup and Betty Walmesley. He was followed by another daughter they called Margaret, who was baptized on 14 May 1815, with sponsors John and Catherine Whiteside. Her mother's name was recorded as Jane in the baptism transcripts. Margaret was followed by Agnes, who was baptized on 8 Nov 1818, with sponsors John and Margaret Whiteside.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists George Whiteside living at 11 King Street with five children, Catherine, aged 19; George, aged 12; Bella, aged 7; John, aged 6; Margaret, aged 5; and Agnes, aged 2. George's wife, Isabella, was not listed in the census, she died three years later.

Bella Whiteside, of Spring Street, was buried on 30 Dec 1823 in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church, aged 50 years. There was no death notice published.

George Whiteside Sr, of Lancaster Road, who was born in about 1774, was buried on 5 Jul 1840 in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church, aged 66 years. There was no death notice published.
 

George Whiteside's burial


Note: I think that the fact that George Whiteside was living in Spring Street when he died in 1830 and Isabella (Barratt) Whiteside was living in Spring Street when she died seven years earlier is further evidence that George was the son of George and Isabella.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mrs Elizabeth WHITTAKER:

Elizabeth Whittaker, of 96 Byron Street, the widow of John Whittaker, a butcher, died on 22 Jan 1852, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 68 years.

On the night of the 1851 census Elizabeth Whittaker, a widow, aged 69, was living at 18 Harrington Street, Preston. She was one of four lodgers living at the home of Thomas and Sarah Greenwood. She was listed as born in Walton-le-Dale.

Elizabeth's death was registered by Mary Sumner, of 96 Byron Street, who was with her when she died. On the night of the 1851 census John Sumner, a weaver, aged 40, was living at 98 Byron Street, Preston with his wife Mary, aged 50, and four children, Ellen, a weaver, aged 20; Mary, a weaver, aged 19; Anna, a weaver, aged 16; and Alice, a weaver, aged 12. Also living with him was a grandson, John Sumner, aged 5. Mary was listed as born in Blackrod, their grandson was born in Preston, and the rest of the family were born in Leyland.

Note: I have been unable to determine what Elizabeth's maiden name was, so cannot find the record of her marriage to John Whittaker.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of William and Margaret WHITTAM:

William Whittam, a bachelor, aged 21, a liquor merchant, of Preston, and Margaret Taylor, a spinster, aged 22, of Wharton in the Parish of Kirkham, were married on 3 Jul 1816 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by William Towne, Curate, and the witnesses were Isabella Taylor and [illegible] Jackson. Their ages and William's occupation were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marriage Bond, dated 2 Jul 1816. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony at St Wilfrid's Chapel on the same day, where William's surname was spelled Witham, and the witnesses were Mr Jackson, Mr Thomson and Isabel Taylor.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIED...On Wednesday se'nnight, Mr. William Whittam, of Preston, brandy merchant, to Miss Margaret Taylor, of Lodge Hall, near Lytham."

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 13 Jul 1816

William and Margaret baptized several children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Jane, who was baptized on 8 Jul 1817, with sponsors Joseph Wittam and R. Taylor. Her mother's name was omitted from the baptism transcript. Jane was followed by Mary, who was baptized on 9 Aug 1818, with sponsors William and Helen Holmes; then John, who was baptized on 16 Sep 1819, with sponsors James and Mary Holdforth. In each instance their surname was spelled Wittam.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists William Whittam, aged 25, living at 6 Friargate with Margaret, aged 25, and three children, Jane, aged 3; Mary, aged 2, and John, aged 1. I believe that John died later that year.

John WHITTAM:

When John Whittam was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 25 May 1820 his age was recorded as 8 years, but I suspect that he was actually only 8 months old. From the date of his baptism, 16 Sep 1819, to the date of this child's burial, 25 May 1820, is 8 months and 9 days, and we know their son died before 1824.

William and Margaret's fourth child was Isabel Whittam, who was baptized on 1 Sep 1822, with sponsors Roger and Mary Taylor. She was followed by another son they called John, who was baptized John Witham on 27 Oct 1824, with sponsors Edward McCanally and Mary Parkinson; then Ann, who was baptized Ann Witham on 29 Jan 1828, with sponsors Thomas and Ann Tipping; and a set of twins, only one of whom survived.

Joseph WHITTAM:

Joseph and Edward Whittam were baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 16 May 1832. Joseph's sponsors were Richard and Ann Fairclough, and Edward's were Henry and Martha Whittle. Joseph died later that year and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 29 Aug 1832, where his abode was listed as Great Avenham Street, and his age was recorded as "infant".

William and Margaret's ninth child was Teresa Frances, who was baptized on 15 Jun 1833, with sponsors William Pemberton and Ann Crookall. She was followed by another son they called Joseph, who was born on 2 May 1839 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors Richard and Ann Fairclough. He was their only child born after the start of civil registration, and when his birth was registered his mother's maiden name was recorded as Taylor. Their daughter Mary was married later that year.

Peter Walmsley, of Lancaster, the son of Thomas and Mary Walmsley, of Thornton, and Mary Whitham (sic), of Preston, the daughter of William and Margaret Whitham, of Preston, were married on 22 Aug 1839 at St Ignatius Catholic Church. They were married by Thomas Clarke, and the witnesses were William Walmsley of Lancaster and Jane Whitham of Preston.
 

Marriage of Mary Whittam


Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Thursday last, at the Catholic Church of St. Ignatius, by the Rev. T.T. Clarke, Mr. Peter Walmsley, chandler, of Lancaster, to Mary, second daughter of Mr. Wm. Whittam, innkeeper, of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 24 Aug 1839

On the night of the 1841 census William Whittam, an innkeeper, aged c. 45, was living (at the Old Legs of Man pub) in Fishergate, Preston with Margaret, aged c. 45, and seven children, Jane, aged c. 20; Isabella, aged c. 15; John, aged c. 15; Hannah, aged 10; Edward, aged 8; Theresa, aged 6; and Joseph, aged 2. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Two years later, William and Margaret lost another child.

Edward WHITTAM:

Edward Whittam, of Fishergate, who was born in 1832, drowned in the River Ribble on 29 Jul 1843 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 6 Aug 1843, aged 11 years.

Newspaper Reports:

"Death by Drowning.--On Saturday last, a boy of about eleven years of age, the son of Mr. Whittam, of the Legs of Man Inn, of this town, was drowned in the river Ribble. He had been sailing a small boat, and had over-balanced himself in endeavouring to catch it. The poor little fellow was seen struggling in the water for a moment, in vain efforts to reach some posts that were within little more than arm's length of him, but the river being considerably swollen, he was borne away by the force of the current, and disappeared. The body was found in the New Quay this morning."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 5 Aug 1843

"Inquest. - On Saturday last, an inquest was held before R. Palmer, Esq., on view of the body of Edward Whittam, the unfortunate boy who was drowned in the Ribble on the 29th July, as stated in our last number. The body was found last Saturday morning. It was first discovered by a person of the name of Charles Bromilow, a spinner, who happening to be walking on the marsh, at 5 o'clock in the morning, saw it floating close to the quay. Having obtained assistance, he took the body out, and had it carried home to deceased's father's. Verdict, "Accidental death"."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 12 Aug 1843

William and Margaret's daughter Hannah married John Gardner on 25 Nov 1846 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, witnessed by John and Jane Whittam.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Wednesday last, at the Catholic Chapel of St. Wilfrid, by the Rev. P. Weston, John, the youngest son of Mr. John Gardner, builder, to Hannah, the fourth daughter of Mr. William Whittam, coach proprietor, all of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 28 Nov 1846

William and Margaret's son John Whitham (sic), a bachelor, aged 23, a corn dealer, of Fishergate, married Sarah Ann Unsworth, a spinster, aged 21, a milliner, of North Road, the daughter of John and Emelia Unsworth (both deceased), on 19 Sep 1848 at St Augustine's Catholic Church. They were married by T. Cookson, and the witnesses were Richard Teebay, of Fulwood, and Isabella Whitham, of Fishergate.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES. On Tuesday last, at the Catholic Chapel of St. Augustine, by the Rev. T. Cookson, Mr. John Whittam, corn merchant, eldest son of Mr. Whittam, to Sarah Ann, eldest daughter of the late Mr. Unsworth, all of Preston."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 23 Sep 1848

William and Margaret's daughter Jane married John Fairclough at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 30 Nov 1848, witnessed by John and Sarah Anne Whittam, and on the night of the 1851 census William Whittam, a brewer employing five men, aged 56, was living at 9 Chaddock Street, Preston with his wife Margaret, aged 56, and two children, Teresa F, aged 17; and Joseph, aged 11. Living with him was his married daughter Jane, aged 33, and her husband John Fairclough, a joiner, aged 32. Also living with them was an unmarried servant, Mary O'keefe, aged 21. William was listed as born in Poulton, Margaret was born in Warton, Teresa and John were born in Preston, and the servant was born in Limerick, Ireland. William and Margaret's daughter Ann "Hannah" Gardner died three years later.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS. On Thursday morning last, suddenly, Hannah, the beloved wife of Mr. John Gardner, jun., builder, and fourth daughter of Mr. William Whittam, brewer, in the 27th year of her age, deeply lamented by all who knew her."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 30 Dec 1854

At the time of the 1861 census William Whittam, a master brewer employing two men, aged 66, was living at 8 Glovers Court, Preston with Margaret, aged 67, and their unmarried son Joseph, a linen draper, aged 21.

John Whittam, of Fulwood, the son of William and Margaret Whittam, and Alice Turner, of Preston, the daughter of Henry and Ann Turner, were married at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 17 Sep 1863, witnessed by Joseph Coupe and Elizabeth Turner. Margaret (Taylor) Whittam died three years later.

Margaret Whittam, of 172 Friargate, died on 11 May 1866 and was buried four days later in a private grave, D-140, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 72 years. Hers was the first interment in a grave purchased by her husband William.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 11th inst., Margaret, wife of Mr. William Whittam, of this town, aged 72."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 12 May 1866

Joseph Whittam, of Preston, the son of William and Margaret Whittam, and Martina McOscar, of Preston, the daughter of Charles and Bridget McOscar, were married at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 22 Jul 1867, with witnesses Robert and Alice Gillow. On the night of the 1871 census William Whittam, widower, a bookkeeper for a china clay merchants, aged 76, was living at 6 Garden Street, Preston with his son Joseph, a draper's assistant, aged 33. Living with them was an unmarried lodger, Henry Richmond, a grocer's assistant, aged 26. Joseph was listed as married but his wife Martina was not at home on the night of the census. William Whittam died four years later.

William Whittam, of Mount Street, died on 16 Jan 1875 and was buried three days later in the private grave, D-140, where his wife had been buried nine years before. He was aged 80 years, and his was the fifth interment, buried 9 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 16th inst., William Whittam, aged 80."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 23 Jan 1875

Headstone Inscription:

"IHS Pray for the soul of William Whittam, who died Jan'y 16th 1875, aged 80 years. Also Margaret, his wife, who died May 11th 1866, aged 72 years."

Note 1: Before taking over the Old Legs of Man pub, William had been the publican at the Turks Head pub in Preston.

Note 2: Also buried in the private family grave were Alice, the daughter of John and Alice (Turner) Whittam, who was buried on 13 Feb 1868, aged 3 years; Charles Joseph, the son of Joseph and Martina (McOscar) Whittam, who was buried on 28 May 1869, aged 2 months; Alice, another daughter of John and Alice (Turner) Whittam, who was buried on 24 Jun 1872, aged 1 month; and Alice (Turner) Whittam, wife of John Whittam, of Fulwood, who was buried on 15 Feb 1879, aged 44 years. Hers was the sixth and last interment, buried 8 feet deep.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Richard and Ellen WHITTLE:

Richard Whittle, a bachelor, and Ellen Dixon, a widow, both of Preston, were married on 22 Feb 1819 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Matthew Mark, Curate, and the witnesses were William Blackburn and Lawrence Tomlison. The bride, groom and William Blackburn signed the marriage register with an X.

Ellen, a widow, apparently had at least one child by her first husband. The first child Richard and Ellen had together was Alice, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 11 Aug 1819, and the sponsors were George Waring and Ann Rigby. She was followed by Jane, who was baptized in the same chapel on 10 Mar 1822, with sponsors William and Ann Blackburn.

Alice WHITTLE:

Alice Whittle, of Gradwell Street, who was born in 1819, died of consumption on 12 Apr 1841 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 21 years.

Alice died eight weeks before the 1841 census was taken, and on the night of the census Richard Whittle, a hand loom weaver, aged c. 55, was living in Gradwell Street, Preston with Ellen, a hand loom weaver, aged c. 55, and two children, Jane, a linen reeler, aged c. 15; and Ellen, aged 9. Living with them was Jane Alanson, a linen carder, aged c. 30; and Harriet Allanson, aged 6. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Ellen (Dixon) Whittle died two years later.

Ellen Whittle, of Friday Street, who was born in about 1786, died on 13 Apr 1843 and was buried two days later in the churchyard at St Paul's Church, aged 57 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Thursday last, Ellen Whittle, Friday-street, aged 57."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 15 Apr 1843

On the night of the 1851 census Richard Whittle, a Chelsea Pensioner, aged 70, was living at 103 Moor Lane, Preston with his unmarried daughter Jane, a power loom weaver, aged 28; and his granddaughter Ellen Dixon, a power loom weaver, aged 19. Richard was listed as born in Farrington, Jane was born in Preston, and Ellen was born in Lancaster. Jane Whittle married later that year.

John Fullalove and Jane Whittle were married at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 14 Sep 1851, witnessed by Thomas Fullalove and Ellen Dixon. Her father died the following year.

Richard Whittle, of Castle Street, who was born in about 1781, died on 26 Mar 1852 and was buried two days later in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church, aged 70 years. His abode was not recorded in the burial register.
 

Burial of Richard Whittle


Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 26th ult., Richard Whittle, weaver, Castle-street, aged 70."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 3 Apr 1852
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Richard WHITTLE:

Richard Whittle, a bachelor, and Ellen Pemberton, both of Preston, were married on 18 Sep 1818 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Matthew Mark, Curate, and the witnesses were William Whittle and Elizabeth Pemberton. Ellen signed the marriage register with an X. They had been married in a Catholic marriage ceremony three days earlier at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with the same witnesses.

Richard and Ellen baptized their six children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with James, who was baptized on 9 Apr 1820, with sponsors John Whittle and Mary Pemberton. He was followed by Thomas, who was baptized on 30 Sep 1821, with sponsors William Whittle and Lucy Pemberton; then William, who was baptized on 2 Sep 1823, with sponsors James Pemberton and Helen Whittle; Mary Ann, who was baptized on 30 Oct 1825, with sponsors Thomas and Ann Whittle; Lucy, who was baptized on 18 Nov 1827, with sponsors Peter Warden and Helen Blacklidge; and Elizabeth, who was baptized on 14 Jan 1830, with sponsors Thomas and Jane Hubberstay. When Mary Ann was baptized her parents were recorded as Richard and Ann Whittle. Little Elizabeth was less than a year old when her mother died.

Mrs Ellen WHITTLE:

Ellen Whittle, of Spring Street, who was born in about 1802, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 30 Nov 1830, aged 28 years. Her husband remarried two years later.

Richard Whittle, a widower, and Jane Southworth, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 23 Jul 1832 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Joseph Worthington and Ellen Southworth. Joseph Worthington signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Monday last,...Mr. Richard Whittle, to Miss Jane Southworth, all of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 28 Jul 1832

Richard and Jane had five children together, the first three of whom were baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Jane Whittle was baptized on 29 Jun 1833, with sponsors Charles Moorhouse and Helen Southart (sic). She was followed by Ellen, who was born on 20 Feb 1836 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors John Billington and Ellen Ireland; then John, was born on 19 Jun 1838 and was baptized four days later, with sponsors John Bonny and Marianne Whittle; and Richard, was born on 12 Mar 1841 and was baptized nine days later at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors Richard and Alice Southworth.

On the night of the 1841 census Richard Whittle, aged c. 45, was living in Spring Gardens, Preston with Jane, aged c. 35, and eight children, Thomas, a plasterer's apprentice, aged c. 15; Mary, a tobacco mill, aged c. 15; Lucy, a heald knitter, aged 13; Elizabeth, aged 11; Jane, aged 7; Ellen, aged 5; John, aged 2; and Richard, aged 2 months. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their fifth child, Richard's eleventh, was born four years later.

Alice Whittle was born on 29 Mar 1845 and was baptized St Ignatius Church on 6 Apr 1845, with sponsors John Whittle and Alice Bamber. On the night of the 1851 census Richard Whittle, an ostler, aged 50, was living at 17 Hopwood Street, Preston with his wife Jane, aged 47, and eight children, Mary Ann, a tobacconist, aged 25; Lucy, a heald knitter, aged 23; Elizabeth, a heald knitter, aged 21; Jane, a heald knitter, aged 17; Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 15; John, a twine spinner, aged 12; Richard, a scholar, aged 10; and Alice, a scholar, aged 6. Richard Sr was listed as born in Ribbleton, Jane Sr was born in Garstang, and the children were born in Preston.

William Blackburn and Lucy Whittle were married on 26 Dec 1857 at St Ignatius Catholic Church. They were married by Father Richard Corr, and the witnesses were Francis Waring and Jane Whittle.
 

Marriage of Lucy 
      Whittle


William and Lucy had just one child, Ellen, who was born in Preston in 1858, but I can find no record of her baptism. She was only a few months old when her father died. William Blackburn, a weaver, of Richard Street, was buried on 5 Jan 1859 in a public grave, O-490, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 27 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...William Blackburn, Richard-street, aged 27;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 8 Jan 1859

After her husband's death Lucy went to stay with her parents at their home in Thomas Street, where her only child died four months later. Ellen Blackburn, of Thomas Street, was buried on 8 May 1859 in a public grave, D-786, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 7 months.

After losing her son-in-law and grandchild, Jane Whittle lost her husband. Richard Whittle, a labourer, of Thomas Street, was buried on 18 Jan 1860 in a public grave, D-522, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 67 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Richard Whittle, Thomas-street, 67;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 21 Jan 1860

At the time of the 1861 census Jane Whittle, widow, a housekeeper - formerly a servant, aged 57, was living at 23 Thomas Street, Fishwick, Preston with her widowed daughter Lucy Blackburn, a cotton heald knitter, aged 33; and six unmarried children, Elizabeth, a cotton heald knitter, aged 31; Jane, a cotton heald knitter, aged 27; Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 25; John, a brush maker, aged 22; Richard, an iron moulder, aged 20; and Alice, a cotton weaver, aged 16. Jane (Southworth) Whittle died five years later.

Jane Whittle, of 18 Knowsley Street, was buried on 14 Nov 1866 in a public grave, D-7, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 61 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Jane Whittle, Knowsley-street, aged 61;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 24 Nov 1866
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ellen WHITTLE:

Ellen Whittle, the daughter of Mary Ann Whittle, a spinster, was born prematurely in late November 1846, but I can find no record of her baptism. Considering the circumstances of her birth, she may have been baptized privately at the bedside. She died on 10 Dec 1846 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 2 weeks. Her abode was listed as Everton Gardens.

Ellen's death was registered by Mary Pye, of 20 Everton Gardens, who was present at the death. I can't find any relationship between Mary Ann Whittle and the Pye family, and it may be that Mary Ann was lodging with the family at the time of her daughter's birth. At the time of the 1851 census Joseph Pye, a plumber, aged 31, was living at 22 Everton Gardens with his wife Mary, aged 29, and their two children, Joseph, a scholar, aged 5; and William, aged 1. Living with them was a married lodger, Rachel Hodgkinson, a power loom weaver, aged 23; and her daughter Ellen, aged 1 month.

It is by no means certain, but Mary Ann may have been the woman who was married in Preston two years after Ellen's death.

James Chew, a widower, aged 34, an attorney's clerk, of Hill Place, the son of the late James Chew, a physician, and Mary Ann Whittle, a spinster, aged 25, of Church Street, the daughter of the late John Whittle, a joiner, were married on 24 Dec 1848 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by John Wilson, Curate, and the witnesses were John Richards and Susan Slater.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...at the Parish Church...On Sunday last, at the same place, by the Rev. J. Wilson, Mr. James Chew to Miss Mary Ann Whittle, both of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 30 Dec 1848

Although it is almost certain that James Chew was not a Catholic, he and Mary Ann baptized all of their children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Frances Jane, who was born on 18 Oct 1849 and was baptized on 23 Nov 1849, with sponsors Sarah Slater and Catherine Preston - as proxy for Joseph Bradley. On the night of the 1851 census James Chew, a solicitor's general clerk, aged 36, was living in Hill Street, Preston with his wife Mary A, aged 27; his two children, Ann E, a scholar, aged 10; and Isabella, a scholar, aged 8; and their child Frances I, aged 1. Living with them was a servant, Ann J Hunter, aged 15. James was listed as born in Manchester, Mary Ann was born in Horwich, Ann Eliza was born in Whittington, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Their second child together was born later that year.

James Chew was baptized on 24 Dec 1851, with one sponsor, Sarah Slater. His date of birth was not recorded. He was followed by Arthur, who was born on 21 Jan 1853 and was baptized on 8 Feb 1853, with sponsors Thomas Bailey and Mary Ann Almond; then Mary Ann, who was born on 25 Nov 1854 and was baptized on 21 Dec 1854, with sponsors Thomas and Alice Bailey. James Chew Sr died the following year.

James Chew, of Hill Place, died on 29 Oct 1856 and was buried on 1 Nov 1856 in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church, aged 42 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Wednesday last, Mr. James Chew, Hill-place, for many years in the office of Messrs. Gorsts and Birchall, deputy clerks of the peace for this county, aged 42."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 1 Nov 1856

At the time of her husband's death Mary Ann was pregnant with their fifth child. William Chew was born on 15 May 1857 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel two days later, with sponsors Joseph and Ann Wareing. Mary Ann's maiden name was recorded as Hornby in the baptism transcripts, but Whittle when the child's birth was registered.

At the time of the 1861 census Mary Ann Chew, widow, a housekeeper, aged 41, was living at 4 Hill Place, Preston with her step-daughter Isabella, a dressmaker, aged 18, and her own five children, Frances J, a scholar, aged 11; James, a scholar, aged 9; Arthur, a scholar, aged 8; Mary A, a scholar, aged 6; and William, aged 4. Living with her were three unmarried lodgers, James Bryer, a draper's assistant, aged 28; Henry Rhodes, a railway clerk, aged 27; and James Jackson, a draper's assistant, aged 23.

On the night of the 1871 census Mary Ann Chew, a widow being supported by her family, aged 48, was living at 7 Lauderdale Street, Preston with five children, Fanny Jane, aged 21; James, a grocer's apprentice, aged 20; Arthur, a foreman on the railway, aged 18; Mary Ann, aged 16; and William, a scholar, aged 13. Mary Ann (Whittle) Chew died two years later.

Mary Ann Chew, of 7 Lauderdale Street, was buried on 16 Oct 1873 in a private grave, A-486, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 50 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Mary Ann Chew, Landerdale-street (sic), 50;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 18 Oct 1873

After his mother's death James Chew took over as the head of the household, and at the time of the 1881 census James Chew, a grocer's assistant, aged 27, was still living at 7 Lauderdale Street. Living with him was his brother Arthur, a fireman, aged 25; his sister Maria A (Mary Ann), a housekeeper, aged 24; his brother William, a general clerk, aged 22; and his niece Annie Eliza Cotton, a scholar, aged 11, who was born in Liverpool.

Note: James Chew's first marriage was to Ann Elizabeth Walton. They were married on 11 Jul 1839 at St John's Parish Church in Preston.

Marriage Notice:

MARRIAGES. On Thursday last, at the Parish Church, by the Rev. R. Carus Wilson, M.A., vicar, James Chew, Esq., of Gleadale House, to Ann Elizabeth, youngest daughter of the late Jackson Walton, Esq., surgeon, of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 13 Jul 1839

Ann Elizabeth (Walton) Chew died in Preston in 1845, aged 39 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

George WHITTLE:

George Whittle was born on 25 Sep 1840 and was baptized on 8 Nov 1840 at St Ignatius Catholic Church in Preston. He was the son of Margaret Whittle, and the sponsors were Joseph and Susanna Shepherd.
 

Baptism of George 
      Whittle


Although George's baptism appears to be the baptism of an illegitimate child, the birth index records his mother's maiden name as Myerscough. It may be that Margaret was a widow.

Margaret seems to have had at least two other children, John, who was born between about 1822 and 1826, and Jane, who was born on 6 Apr 1837 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel three days later, with sponsors John Holden and Julia Ann Leach. Her father's name was not recorded in the baptism transcripts. On the night of the 1841 census Margaret Whittle, a cotton weaver, aged c. 40, was living in Syke Hill, Preston with three children, John, a cotton spinner, aged c. 15; Jane, aged 4; and George, aged 8 months. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. This is the last confirmed record I can find of Margaret and her family.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas and Alice WHITTLE:

Thomas Whittle, a bachelor, and Alice Eastham, a spinster, were married on 2 Oct 1821 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Matthew Mark, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Eastham and Jane Jackson. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Thomas and Alice baptized their first six children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Henry, who was baptized on 11 Mar 1822, with one sponsor, Jane Anderton. He was followed by Margaret, who was baptized on 16 Jun 1823, with sponsors John Bamber and Margaret Whittle. Their third child died in infancy.

Isabella WHITTLE:

Isabel Whittle was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 19 Jan 1825, and the sponsors were William Darren and Margaret Whittle. She lived about fifteen months, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 17 Apr 1826, where her abode was listed as New Preston, and her age was recorded as "infant". Less than a year later, Thomas and Margaret appear to have lost another child.

Margaret WHITTLE (1):

Margaret Whittle, of New Preston, who was born in 1823, seems to have died in infancy and may have been the "M. Whittle" who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery in Mar 1827, where her age was recorded as "infant", and the exact date of the burial was not recorded.

Thomas and Alice's fourth child was Thomas, who was born on 2 Aug 1828 and was baptized on 31 Aug 1828, with sponsors John and Elizabeth Billington. He was followed by the first of two sons they called John, who was baptized on 5 Jun 1831, with sponsors Joseph Dickinson and Margaret Whittle. He died in infancy but I can find no record of his burial in Preston. Their sixth child also died in infancy.

John WHITTLE:

Thomas and Alice's sixth child was the second son they called John, who was baptized on 17 Feb 1833, with sponsors John Sharrock and Margaret Whittle. He lived about five months and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 29 Jul 1833, where his abode was listed as George Street (which was in New Preston), and his age was recorded as "infant". About five months later, a woman I believe to have been Thomas' mother died.

Margaret WHITTLE (2):

Margaret Whittle, of George Street, who was born in about 1753, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 22 Dec 1833, aged 80 years.

After a period of about six years, Thomas and Alice's last known child was born. Mary Whittle was born on 19 May 1839 and was baptized the same day at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors Henry Stanley and Sarah Turner. When Mary's birth was registered her mother's maiden name was recorded as Eastham.
 

Baptism of Mary Whittle


Sometime after Mary's birth the family left Preston for a time, and on the night of the 1841 census Thomas Wittel (sic), an agricultural labourer, aged c. 40, was living in Thornton, Lancashire with Alice, aged c. 45, and three children, Henry, aged c. 15; Thomas, aged 13; and Mary, aged 2. They were all listed as born outside of the county, which was an error.

By 1851 the family had returned to Preston and on the night of the 1851 census they were lodging in the home of Margaret Grayston. Thomas Whittle, a day labourer, aged 59, was lodging at 27 Park Street, Preston with his wife Alice, a housekeeper, aged 54, and three children, his widowed son Henry, a weaver, aged 30; his unmarried son Thomas, a weaver, aged 21; and his daughter Mary, a scholar, aged 11. Thomas Sr was listed as born in Goosnargh, Alice was born in Ribchester, and their children were born in Preston. Ten years later, at the time of the 1861 census, Thomas Whittle, a cotton weaver, aged 72, was living at 5 Dickson's Court, Preston with Alice, a cotton weaver, aged 68. In this census they were both listed as born in Preston, and their ages appear to be off by a couple of years. They were living as lodgers in the home of Francis and Susan Rochford. I believe that Thomas died later that year.

Thomas Whittle, of Back Silver Street, was buried on 17 Dec 1861 in a public grave, H-14, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 72 years. There was no death notice published. His wife apparently died five years later.

Alice Whittle, of Duke Street, was buried on 4 Apr 1866 in a public grave, H-437, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 69 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Alice Whittle, Duke-street, aged 69;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 7 Apr 1866

Note: Thomas Whittle, who was said to have been born in Goosnargh, may have been the son of John and Margaret Whittle, who was baptized at Goosnargh on 9 Nov 1791 with sponsors Thomas Haiton and Mary Singleton. John and Margaret baptized several children in Goosnargh before moving to Preston, where their youngest known child, Elizabeth, was born in 1799. She was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 15 Sep 1799, with sponsors Richard Whittle and Margaret Barker. The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists John Whittle, aged 60, living at 9 Ann Street with Margaret, aged 62, and five children, Ann, aged 35; Margaret, aged 31; Thomas, aged 29; John, aged 26; and Eliza, aged 20.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

James WHITTLE:

James Whittle was born on 11 Feb 1838 and was baptized seven days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel. He was the son of Thomas and Esther Whittle, and the sponsors were Thomas and Mary Hodson. When his birth was registered his mother's maiden name was recorded as Proctor. James, of Poplar Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 25 Aug 1839, aged 18 months.

Thomas Whittle, a bachelor, and Esther Procter, a spinster, both of Walton, were married on 9 Jan 1825 at St Leonard's Chapel in Walton-le-Dale. They were married after Banns by Edmund Stregfellow Radcliffe, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Baynes and James Tomlinson. Esther signed the marriage register with an X.

When Thomas and Esther were married they were expecting their first child, who was born four months later. Ann "Nancy" Whittle was born on 30 May 1825 and was baptized on 2 Jun 1825, with sponsors Thomas Barnes and Ellen Proctor. Nancy was followed by Thomas, who was born on 20 May 1827 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors George and Elizabeth Farnworth; then Mary, who was born on 25 Jul 1829 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors Peter Sharples and Ellen Walmsley; and Elizabeth, who was born on 20 Sep 1831 and was baptized five days later, with sponsors Thomas Walmsley and Elizabeth Whittle. They were all baptized at St Mary's Brownedge Catholic Church in Bamber Bridge.

Sometime after Elizabeth's birth the family moved to Preston, where they baptized their next three children at St Wilfrid's Chapel: Helen (Ellen), who was baptized on 29 Dec 1833, with sponsors Hugh and Margaret Southworth; Catherine, who was born on 5 Nov 1836 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors John and Jane Sharrock, and the above mentioned James in 1838.

At the time of the 1841 census Thomas Whittle, a cotton warper, aged c. 35, was living in Poplar Street, Preston with Esther, aged c. 35, and six children, Nancy, a cotton weaver, aged c. 15; Thomas, a flax dresser, aged c. 15; Mary, aged 13; Betsy, aged 11; Ellen, aged 8; and Catherine, aged 5. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Three years later Thomas and Esther had another son they called James, who was born on 15 Jan 1844 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel seven days later, with sponsors John Walmesley and Mary Whittle.

Thomas and Esther's eldest daughter was married in 1849. John Aspinall and Ann Whittle were married on 28 Jul 1849 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, witnessed by John Booth and Elizabeth Whittle. On the night of the 1851 census Thomas Whittle, a fancy warper, aged 48, was living at 18 Croft Street, Preston with his wife Esther, aged 47, and five children, Mary, a power loom weaver, aged 21; Elizabeth, a cotton winder, aged 19; Ellen, a power loom weaver, aged 17; Catherine, a power loom weaver, aged 14; and James, a scholar, aged 7. Also living with him was his married daughter Nancy Aspindle (sic), a power loom weaver, aged 25; and her daughter Ellen, aged 19 months. Thomas was listed as born in Wheelton, Esther was born in Cuerden, Mary, Elizabeth and James were born in Walton, and Ellen, Catherine and Nancy were born in Preston. Thomas and Esther's daughter Ellen married five years later.

Richard Stewart, a bachelor, aged 22, a boiler maker, of Stewart Street, the son of John Stewart, a boiler maker, and Ellen Whittle, a spinster, aged 22, a winder, of Harrington Street, the daughter of Thomas Whittle, a warper, were married on 17 Jun 1856 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by S. Hastings, Curate, and the witnesses were John Hardman and Mary Whittle. Ellen signed the marriage register with an X.

Richard and Ellen had one child together, John, whose birth was registered in Preston in the first quarter of 1857, but I can find no record of his baptism. If he was not expected to survive he may have been baptized privately. At around that same time, possibly due to complications of childbirth, Ellen (Whittle) Stewart died. Ellen Stewart, of Friargate, who was born in 1833, died on 6 Jan 1857 and was buried three days later in a private grave, C-434, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 23 years. Hers was the first interment in a grave purchased by her father, Thomas Whittle, and she was buried 20 feet deep.

A little more than a year after Ellen's death her husband was remarried to Isabella Proctor. They were married at St John's Parish Church on 27 Mar 1858, and had two children born in Preston, Mary Agnes and Alice, before leaving Lancashire and settling in Yorkshire.

By 1861 most of Thomas and Esther's other children had left home, and on the night of the 1861 census Thomas Whittle, a shop keeper, aged 58, was living at 137½ Friargate, Preston with Easter (sic), a housekeeper, aged 57, and two children, Catherine, a cotton weaver, aged 24; and James, a cotton weaver, aged 17. Both Thomas and Esther died before the date of the next census.

Thomas Whittle, of Friargate, who was born in about 1803, died on 26 Mar 1864 and was buried four days later in the private family grave, C-434, aged 62 years. His was the third interment.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS. Since our last...Thomas Whittle, Friargate, aged 62;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 2 Apr 1864

Esther Whittle, of 18 Green Bank Street, who was born in about 1805, died on 22 Jul 1866 and was buried three days later in the private grave, C-434, where her husband had been buried two years before. She was aged 64 years, was the fourth interment, and was buried 12 feet deep. There was no death notice published.

Note: The private grave at Preston Cemetery was purchased by Thomas Whittle in 1857 for the burial of his daughter Ellen. There were several interments in the grave but the numbers in the grave register are mostly illegible. The third person buried in the grave was Thomas and Esther's grandson, Thomas Aspendale, of Harrington Street, who was buried on 24 May 1857, aged 3 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mrs Margaret WHITTLE:

Margaret Whittle, the widow of George Whittle, died in Mount Street on 20 Sep 1849 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery five days later, aged 39 years. There was no death notice published.

George Whittle, a bachelor, and Margaret Wilcock, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 10 Feb 1834 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were John Walmsley and Jane Wilcock.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES. On Tuesday last...Mr. George Whittle, to Miss Margaret Wilcock;...all of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 15 Feb 1834

At the time of their marriage Margaret was pregnant with their first child, Mary Ann, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 20 Apr 1834, with sponsors John Whittle and Jane Wilcock. She died in infancy and may have been the Mary Whittle, of Queen Street, who was buried in the churchyard at St Paul's Church on 24 Mar 1835, where her age was recorded as "infant". It was noted in the burial register that she was a Papist (Catholic).

Sometime after their daughter's death George and Margaret moved to the neighbourhood of Bamber Bridge, and baptized their next two children at St Mary's Brownedge Catholic Church in Bamber Bridge. Alexander Whittle was born on 22 Oct 1835 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors John and Jane Whittle. He was followed by John James, who was born on 27 Jun 1838 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors George Allinson and Mary Whittle.

George and Margaret returned to Preston where their fourth child, another daughter they called Mary Ann, was born on 21 Feb 1841. She was baptized Marianne Whittle on 7 Mar 1841, with John and Ann Whittle. On the night of the 1841 census George Whittle, labourer, aged 36, was living in Mount Street, Preston with Margaret, aged 32, and three children, Alexander, aged 5; John, aged 3; and Mary, aged 3 months. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. They were living in the home of James Wilcock, a journeyman joiner, aged 65, who may have been related to Margaret.

After 1841 George and Margaret left Preston again, moving to the neighbourhood of Brindle, where they baptized three children at St Joseph's Catholic Chapel in Brindle. Their son Robert was baptized on 22 Jun 1843, with sponsors Edmund and Elizabeth Clough. He was followed by Joseph, who was baptized on 30 Mar 1845, with sponsors George Worden and Lucy Whittle. Their daughter Mary Ann died later that year.

Mary Ann Whittle, of Walton, the daughter of George and Margaret Whittle, died on 4 Dec 1845 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St Joseph's Catholic Chapel in Brindle, aged 5 years.

George and Margaret's last child was James, who was baptized at St Joseph's Catholic Chapel in Brindle on 27 Feb 1848, with sponsors William Woodruff and Jane Whittle. He was only a year old when his father died.

George Whittle, of Walton, the husband of Margaret (Wilcock) Whittle, died on 28 Jun 1849 in Walton-le-Dale and was buried the same day at St Joseph's Catholic Chapel in Brindle, aged 44 years. He was buried in grave E2, a private grave.

With both parents dying within a few months of each other, the children were taken in by other relatives. At the time of the 1851 census James Wilcock, widower, a joiner, aged 77, was living in Mount Street Back, Preston with his unmarried daughter Jane, a cotton winder, aged 43, and his niece Mary Wilcock, a cotton winder, aged 11. Also staying with him were his two nephews, Robert Whittle, a scholar, aged 7; and Joseph Whittle, a scholar, aged 5. James, Jane and Mary were listed as born in Preston, and Robert and Joseph were born in Brindle. George and Margaret's youngest son, James, aged 3, was living with his unmarried aunts, Ann Whittle, aged 44; Mary Whittle, a hand loom weaver, aged 40; and Jane Whittle, a power loom weaver, aged 30. They were living in Chorley Road, Walton-le-Dale. Also living with them was a niece, Bridget Whittle, a scholar, aged 9. The three sisters were listed as born in Brindle, and James and Bridget were listed as born in Walton (Walton-le-Dale).

Note: The private grave in Brindle apparently had only one other interment, that of George Hull, of Brindle, who was buried on 18 Nov 1864, aged 59 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mary WHITTLE:

When Mary Whittle, who was born in about 1765, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 29 Dec 1835, aged 70 years, her abode was listed as 28 King Street. She may have been the Mary Whittle who was living in King Street as early as 1810.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists George Whittle, aged 45, living in King Street with Molly, aged 47, and four grown children, Ellin, aged 24; Diana, aged 20; Mary, aged 18; and Peggy, aged 15. By 1820 the children had left home, and the 1820 Catholic census lists George and Mary Whittle living in Back King Street. Their ages were not recorded.

It's impossible to be certain, but Mary may have been the former Mary Nightingale. George Whittle, a weaver, of the Parish of Penwortham, and Mary Nightingal (sic), a spinster, of the Parish of Blackburn, were married on 13 Nov 1780 at St Mary's Parish Church in Penwortham. They were married after Banns by Thomas Blackhurst, Minster, and the witnesses were Roger Wilding and George Dawson.

I have found baptism records for eight children born to a George and Mary Whittle but it may be that there was more than one couple by that name living in the Preston/Penwortham area. Helen Whittle was baptized on 22 Oct 1781 at St Mary's Brownedge Catholic Church in Bamber Bridge, with sponsors John Charnley and Rebecca Cuerden; and a John Whittle was baptized in the same church on 16 May 1784, with sponsors William Pool and Nancy Banks. The remaining six children were baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Thomas Whittle was baptized on 15 Jan 1786, with sponsors John Coup and Mary Blackburn. He was followed by Mary, who was baptized on 20 Feb 1791, with sponsors Richard Gravestone and Ann Whittle; then Margaret, who was baptized on 15 Sep 1793, with sponsors Robert Parkinson and Jane Pooles; Edmund, who was baptized on 19 Jun 1796, with sponsors Thomas Eastom and Ann Grayson; another Thomas, who was baptized on 31 Mar 1799, with sponsors James Parkinson and Ann Grayson; and Elizabeth, who was baptized on 31 May 1801, with sponsors Thomas Parkinson and Ann Gravestone. Some of these children will have died in infancy.

Mary's husband may have survived her by almost nine years. On the night of the 1841 census George Whittle, Independent, aged c. 80, was living in Kilshaw Street, Preston, the home of Joseph and Maria Waterhouse, both aged c. 20. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. It appears that George died three years later.

The death of George Whittle was registered in the second quarter of 1844, aged 84 years, but he was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. He may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing. There was no death notice published, and there is no record of him having left a Will.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas and Mary WHITTLE:

Thomas Whittle and Mary Worthington, both of the Parish of Preston, were married on 20 May 1789 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Humphrey Shuttleworth, Vicar, and the witnesses were William Worthington and William Hodgkinson. Mary signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 26 May 1789.

Living in the Ribbleton area of Preston meant that the nearest Catholic church was St Mary's Chapel at Fernyhalgh, where Thomas and Mary baptized their first six children. In each instance, their surname was spelled Whitle, Mary's maiden name was recorded as Worthington, and they were said to have been "of Ribleton" (sic). Their first child was Ellen, who was born on 3 Mar 1790 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors William Worthington and Ellen Whitle. She was followed by Richard, who was born on 28 May 1792 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors John Wareing and Elizabeth Worthington; then Ann, who was born on 15 Jul 1794 and was baptized two days later. In Latin was written "His godfather was Richard Smith and his mother was Elizabeth Sclater alias Moss but the child was blessed by Elizabeth Waring, the witness of Elizabeth Worthington".

Thomas and Mary's fourth child was John, who was born on 18 Feb 1796 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors Richard Smith and Alice Sclater; and he was followed by William, who was born on 17 May 1798 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors Thomas Waring and Ellen Wilson; then Thomas, who was born on 1 May 1800 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors James Pemberton and Ann Worthington.

Although they were still living in Ribbleton, their seventh child was baptized in Preston. Mary Whittle was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 4 Nov 1802, with sponsors James and Mary Melling. Thomas and his family were not listed in the 1810 Catholic census of Preston, probably due to Ribbleton being considered outside of the parish boundaries at the time. The 1820 Catholic census lists Thomas Whittlle (sic), aged 58, living in Ribbleton with Mary, aged 60, and four grown children, Helen (Ellen), aged 30; John, aged 24; Thomas, aged 20; and Mary, aged 17. Their daughter Ellen was married thirteen years later.

Charles Moorhouse, a bachelor, and Ellen Whittle, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 4 Feb 1833 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Richard Whittle and Ellen Carr. The bride, groom and Ellen Carr signed the marriage register with an X. Ellen was pregnant at the time of their marriage, and their only child, Joseph, was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 12 May 1833, with sponsors Richard Whittle and Helen Carr. Ellen's father died five years later.

Thomas WHITTLE:

Thomas Whittle, a farmer, died in Ribbleton on 20 Jul 1838 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 74 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Friday week, Mr. Thomas Whittle, Ribbleton, farmer, aged 74 years."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 28 Jul 1838

Ellen's husband Charles Moorhouse died on 9 Jun 1839 and Ellen went to live with her widowed mother. On the night of the 1841 census Mary Whittle, a farmer, was living in Ribbleton Row, Ribbleton with Thomas, aged 38. Also staying with them, listed as a female servant, was Ellen Moorhouse, aged 48, and her son Joseph Moorhouse, aged 8. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Mary (Worthington) Whittle died three years later.

Mary WHITTLE:

Mary Whittle, the widow of Thomas Whittle, a farmer, died in Ribbleton on 9 May 1844 and was buried three days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 84 years. There was no death notice published.

After Mary's death her son Thomas took over the running of the family farm and on the night of the 1851 census Thomas Whittle, an unmarried farmer of 31 acres, aged 49, was living in Ribbleton Row, Ribbleton with his widowed sister Ellen Moorhouse, a housekeeper, aged 59, his nephew Joseph Moorhouse, employed on the farm, aged 17; and his niece Mary Coup, an unmarried house servant, aged 31. Also staying with them was a visitor, John Thompson, aged 6. With the exception of Mary Coup, who was born in Bootle, they were all listed as born in Ribbleton. John Thompson was originally entered as nephew but this was crossed out and changed to visitor.

At the time of the 1861 census Thomas Whittle, a farmer of 25 acres, aged 60, was living in Ribbleton Common, Ribbleton with his widowed sister Ellen, a housekeeper, aged 70. The census taker didn't record Ellen's surname, which makes it appear that she was Ellen Whittle. Ellen's son Joseph Moorhouse, a plasterer, aged 27 and his wife Elizabeth, aged 27, are living a short distance away with their two children, Mary Ellen Baxendale Moorhouse, aged 3; and Ann Moorhouse, aged 1. Joseph was listed as born in Ribbleton, Elizabeth was born in Hambleton, Mary Ellen was born in Fulwood, and Ann was born in Ribbleton.

Thomas Whittle, of Ribbleton, was buried on 28 Dec 1868 in a public grave, H-114, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 68 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Robert and Elizabeth WHITTLE:

Robert Whittle, a weaver, and Elizabeth Hilton, a spinster, both of the Parish of Leyland, were married on 15 Nov 1784 St Andrew's Parish Church in Leyland. They were married after Banns by Thomas Baldwin, Vicar, and the witnesses were John Hunt and Nicholas Plaskett. Robert and Elizabeth both signed the marriage register with an X.

Robert and Elizabeth baptized seven children at St Mary's Brownedge Catholic Church, beginning with James, who was baptized on 30 Jan 1785, with sponsors John Whittle and Ginny Blegburn. He was followed by Alice, who was born on 6 Feb 1787 and was baptized five days later, with sponsors Thomas Woodroof and Mary Whittle; then Margarite, who was born on 3 Sep 1789 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors John Sharrock and Helen Sumner; Ann, who was born on 7 Jul 1791 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors William Pool and Mary Blegburn; Thomas, who was born of 25 Jun 1793 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors Robert Werden and Emy Woodroof; James, who was baptized on 12 Apr 1798, with sponsors John Whittle and Betty Woodroof; and Mary, who was baptized on 7 Sep 1800, with sponsors George Werden and Emy Woodroof.

Robert and Elizabeth's son James died in infancy and was buried on about 22 Mar 1804 in the churchyard at St Leonard's Chapel in Walton-le-Dale. His age was not recorded, but he was listed as the son of Robert and Elizabeth Whittle.

It is not known where or when Robert's wife Elizabeth died, and I can find no record of her burial.

Robert and Elizabeth's daughter Alice married Silvester Whiteside on 28 Oct 1809 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by John Harrison, Officiating Minister, and the witnesses were Robert Hase and F. Brakenbury. Silvester and Alice both signed the marriage register with an X. Their first child was Matthew, who was born on 13 Dec 1809 but wasn't baptized until 22 Apr 1810, at St John's Parish Church.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Robert Whittle living in High Street with Alice, Margaret, Ann, Thomas, and Mary, aged 9. Only Mary's age was recorded in the census. It is odd that Alice was listed as Alice Whittle instead of Alice Whiteside - unless this was actually Elizabeth. Without knowing their ages it is impossible to determine.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Robert Whittle, aged 64, living at 103 High Street with Margaret, aged 28; and Ann, aged 26.

It appears that Silvester and Alice Whiteside lived with Robert Whittle in High Street, and were living there when Alice died. Alice (Whittle) Whiteside, of High Street, was buried on 1 Feb 1829 in the churchyard at St Paul's Church, aged 42 years.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Sylvester Whiteside, a shopkeeper, living at 103 High Street, and the 1834 Pigot's Directory of Preston lists, under Shopkeepers & Dealers in Groceries & Sundries, "Whiteside Sylvester, 103 High st". Sylvester died three years later.

Silvester Whiteside, of High Street, was buried on 3 Jan 1837 in the churchyard at St Paul's Church, aged 48 years. His father-in-law died the following year.

Robert WHITTLE:

Robert Whittle, a weaver, died on 16 Dec 1838 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 86 years. His death was registered by his grandson Matthew Whiteside, of 104 High Street, Preston.

On the night of the 1841 census Matthew Whiteside, a shopkeeper, aged c. 30, was living in High Street, Preston with Ann, aged c. 30, and three children, Silvester, aged 5; Alice, aged 2; and James, aged 8 months. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas and Ellen WIGGINS:

Thomas Wiggans (sic) and Ellen Dewhurst, both of Preston, were married on 1 Nov 1791 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by John Nicholson, Curate, and the witnesses were Richard Dewhurst and Roger Wilding. Thomas and Ellen both signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony at St Wilfrid's Chapel on the same day, where Thomas' surname was spelled Wigins and Ellen's was spelled Duest.

Thomas and Ellen baptized four children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, where in each case their surname was spelled Wigins. Ann Wigins was baptized on 4 Dec 1791, with sponsors Henry and Ann Wigins. She was followed by James, who was baptized on 28 Jul 1793, with sponsors Robert Towers and Betty Wiggins; then Jane, who was baptized on 9 Jan 1796, with sponsors Thomas Hatch and Grace Langtree; and Thomas, who was baptized on 9 Mar 1802, with sponsors Robert Sharples and Elizabeth Langtree. Thomas did not survive infancy and was buried in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church on 30 Mar 1802, where he was described as the son of Thomas Wiggans.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Thomas Wiggans (sic) living in Back Lane with three children, Ann, aged 17; James, aged 16; and Jane, aged 14. The fact that Ellen wasn't listed may mean that she was not a Catholic. She was listed in the 1820 Catholic census however. Thomas Wiggins, aged 63, was listed living in Lills Yard with Ellen, aged 63, and James, aged 27. Thomas Wiggins died eight years later.

Thomas WIGGINS:

Thomas Wiggins, of Lill's Yard, who was born in about 1756, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery in January 1828, aged 71 years. The exact date of his burial was not recorded in the burial transcripts, and there was no death notice published.

Ellen survived her husband by over twenty years, and on the night of the 1841 census Ellen Wiggans (sic), a school mistress, aged c. 85, was living alone in Lills Yard, Preston. She was listed as born in Lancashire. Ellen and her siblings were mentioned in a newspaper article the following year.

"Longevity - There are now living, a brother and three sisters, whose united ages amount to 344 years, Margaret Woodcock, aged 89 years, Richard Dewhurst, of Fulwood (father of John Dewhurst, shopkeeper, Fylde-road, Preston), aged 87 years, Ellen Wiggans, aged 85, and Mary Shepherd, aged 83 years. The above named Richard Dewhurst lives at the same house where he was born, and has paid his rent 124 times to the same landlord, and comes regularly to Preston with milk."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 26 Mar 1842

Ellen (Dewhurst) Wiggins died six years later.

Mrs Ellen WIGGINS:

Ellen Wiggins, of Fylde Road, who was born in about 1756, died on 13 Aug 1848 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 92 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Sunday last, Ellen Wiggins, Fylde-road, aged 92;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 19 Aug 1848
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Alexander WILCOCK:

Alexander Wilcock was baptized at St Mary's Catholic Chapel on 17 Aug 1834. He was the son of William and Diana Wilcock, and the sponsors were Peter Wilcock and Agnes Prescott. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 22 Sep 1834, aged 6 months.

William Wilcock, a bachelor, and Dinah Murray, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 24 Dec 1831 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were William and Mary Wilcock. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list William Wilcock, a gardener, living at 49 Bridge Street. Their first child was born that year. Richard Wilcock was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 18 Mar 1832, with sponsors Robert and Mary Wilcock. Their second child was the above mentioned Alexander. He was followed by another son they called Alexander, who was baptized at St Mary's Catholic Chapel on 10 Jan 1836, with sponsors Thomas Mitchell Grew and Mary Cuerdon.

On the night of the 1841 census William Wilcock, an agricultural labourer, aged c. 45, was living in Emett Street, Preston with Dinnah, aged c. 45, and two children, Richard, aged 9; and Alexander, aged 5. Also staying with them was Robert Wilcock, a cotton weaver, aged c. 50; John Wilcock, an agricultural labourer, aged c. 40; and Henry Wilcock, an agricultural labourer, aged c. 35. With the exception of Dinnah, they were all listed as born in Lancashire. William Wilcock died later that same year.

William Wilcock, of Emmett Street, was buried on 16 Nov 1841 in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church, aged 45 years.
 

Burial of William Wilcock


At the time of the 1851 census Dinah Wilcock, widow, a housekeeper, aged 55, was living at 42 Back Walker Street, Preston with her two sons, Richard, a labourer in a cotton mill, aged 19; and Alexander, a labourer in a cotton mill, aged 15. Dinah was listed as born in Kendal, Westmorland, and her sons were born in Preston. Living with her were five lodgers, Jonathan Teebay, a coffee roaster, aged 69; his wife Grace, aged 59; and their three children, Jonathan, a labourer in a cotton mill, aged 25; Thomas, a labourer in a cotton mill, aged 20; and Adam, a joiner, aged 18. Dinah (Murray) Wilcock died three years later.

The death of Diana Wilcock was registered in Preston in the fourth quarter of 1854, aged 60 years. By that time St Wilfrid's Cemetery had closed and she was not buried in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. She may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing. There was no death notice published.

Note: The spelling of Dinah's name varied from one record to another. When she was married it was spelled Dinah, when Richard was baptized it was spelled Dina, when both Alexanders were baptized it was spelled Diana, in 1841 it was spelled Dinnah, in 1851 it was spelled Dinah, and when her death was registered it was spelled Diana.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Alice WILCOCK:

Alice Wilcock, a servant, who was born in about 1820, died at a house in Fishergate Hill on 28 Apr 1844 and was buried two days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 23 years. There was no death notice published.

Alice may have been the child baptized at the Catholic chapel of Salwick and Lea on 25 May 1820. She was the daughter of Joseph and Margaret (Wilson) Wilcock, and the sponsors were John Wilson and Elizabeth Cross.

On the night of the 1841 census there were two young ladies of about the same age living in Preston. Alice Wilcock, a female servant, aged 21, was living in Church Street, Preston, the home of James Parker, a grocer, aged 26. The second Alice Wilcock, a female servant, aged c. 20, was living in Frenchwood Street, Preston, the home of Ann Talbot, aged c. 65. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of James and Mary WILCOCK:

James Wilcock and Mary Gillet, both of Preston, were married on 18 Jan 1802 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Thomas Saul, Curate, and the witnesses were Ann Miller and Richard Gillet. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony ten days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel.

James and Mary's first child was Joanna, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 8 Jul 1802, with sponsors Richard Gillet and Dorothy Slater. There then appears a gap in the St Wilfrid's records, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, during which time they had at least four more children, John, born in about 1805; Jane born in about 1807, and Margaret, born in about 1809.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists James and Mary Wilcock living in Mount Street with three children, John ,aged 5; Jane, aged 3; and Margaret, aged 1. The fact that Joanna is not listed may mean that she died in infancy, but I can find no record of her burial in Preston.

The fourth child born during this period was Frank (probably Francis), who was born in about 1810. He was followed by Mary, who was baptized on 2 Jan 1814, with sponsors Joseph and Margaret Postlewhite, then Thomas, who was baptized on 7 Jan 1816, with sponsors James and Ann Norris. It seems that Thomas died in infancy and may have been the Thomas Wilcock who was buried on 28 Apr 1816 in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church, where it was noted that he was a Papist (Catholic). His age was recorded as 1 year.

James and Mary's eighth known child was Catherine, who was baptized on 12 Mar 1817, with sponsors Daniel Spencer and Catherine Snape; followed by Ann, who was baptized on 15 Sep 1818, with sponsors James Harrison and Ann Norris.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists James Wilcock, aged 42, living at 26 Fishergate with Mary, aged 43, and seven children, John, aged 15; Jane, aged 13; Margaret, aged 11; Frank, aged 10; Mary, aged 8; Catherine, aged 3; and Ann, aged 1. Their last known child was born later that same year.

James Wilcock was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 28 Dec 1820, with sponsors Richard Gillet and Margaret Johnson. The next record I can find of the family is an entry in the 1832 Preston electoral rolls, which lists Francis and James Wilcock, both joiners, living at 22 Mount Street. Their daughter Margaret married George Whittle two years later.

Five years after Margaret married George Whittle, James and Mary's unmarried daughter Jane gave birth to a daughter. Mary Ann Wilcock was born on 9 Jul 1839 and was baptized five days later at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors William Hothersall and Sarah Collet.
 

Mary Ann Wilcock's baptism


On the night of the 1841 census James Wilcock, a journeyman joiner, aged c. 65, was living in Mount Street, Preston with Mary, aged 66, and four children, Jane, a winder, aged 34; Ann, a winder, aged 20; James, aged 19; and Mary, aged 1. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Mary Wilcock, the daughter of Francis and Jane Gillett, died two years later.

Mary WILCOCK:

Mary Wilcock, of Mount Street, who was born in about 1777, died on 16 Feb 1843 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later, aged 67 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Thursday week, Mary, wife of James Wilcock, joiner, Mount-street, aged 68."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 25 Feb 1843

Before the date of the next census, in addition to losing his wife, James lost two more of his children.

Ann WILCOCK:

Ann Wilcock, of Mount Street, who was born in 1818, died on 30 Aug 1849 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Sep 1849. The burial record, death notice and death index record Ann's age as 28 years, but she was actually almost 31 years old at the time of her death.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Thursday week, Ann Wilcock, Mount-street, aged 28;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 8 Sep 1849

James WILCOCK Jr:

James Wilcock Jr, of Mount Street, who was born in 1820, died on 21 Jun 1850 and was buried two days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 28 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Yesterday week,...James Wilcock, Mount-street, aged 28."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 29 Jun 1850

At the time of the 1851 census James Wilcock, a joiner, aged 77, was living in Back Mount Street, Preston with his unmarried daughter Jane, a cotton winder, aged 43, his niece (actually his granddaughter) Mary Wilcock, a cotton winder, aged 11; and two nephews, Robert Whittle, a scholar, aged 7; and Joseph Whittle, a scholar, aged 5. James, Jane and Mary were listed as born in Preston, and Robert and Joseph were born in Brindle. James Wilcock died early the next year.

James WILCOCK Sr:

James Wilcock, of Mount Street, who was born in about 1773, died on 10 Jan 1852 and was buried a few days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery. The exact date of his burial was not recorded in the burial transcripts, and his age was recorded as 8 years. There was no entry in the death register index for an 8 year old James Wilcock, but there was an entry for a 78 year old James Wilcock of Preston.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Saturday last, James Wilcock, joiner, Mount-street, aged 79."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 17 Jan 1852

Five months after James' death his daughter Jane finally married. John Gregson and Jane Wilcock were married on 23 May 1852 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with witnesses Francis Snape and Sarah Collett. On the night of the 1861 census John Gregson, a house agent, aged 52, was living at 7 Deepdale Road, Preston with his wife Jane, a housekeeper, aged 52; her daughter Mary Ann Wilcock, aged 26; and Mary Ann's son John, aged 1. They were all listed as born in Preston.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of William and Margaret WILCOCK:

William Wilcock, a bachelor, and Margaret Watson, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 26 Feb 1831 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Henry Dilworth and Eliza Wilcock. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

William and Margaret's first child was Thomas, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 22 May 1831, with sponsors John Campbell and Mary Banks. He was followed by William, who was baptized on 9 Sep 1832, with sponsors Robert Shelliker and Helen Bilsbury. Their third child died in infancy.

Elizabeth or Betsy WILCOCK:

Elizabeth Wilcock was born on 13 Apr 1835 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel six days later. She was the daughter of William and Margaret Wilcock, and the sponsors were Henry Sherlicker and Eliza Wilcock. It is certain that this child died in infancy, before 1837, and may be either the Elizabeth Wilcocks (sic), an infant, of Silver Street, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 10 Jan 1836; or the Betsy Wilcocks (sic), of Lill's Yard, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 30 May 1835 with no age recorded. She would have been about 7 weeks old.

William and Margaret's fourth child was another daughter they called Elizabeth, who was born in 11 Feb 1837 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the next day, with sponsors Henry Sherliker and Helen Gardner. Sometime after Elizabeth's birth the family moved to Cuerden in the Parish of Leyland, and their fifth child was baptized at Brownedge St Mary's Catholic Church in Bamber Bridge. John Wilcock was born on 4 Jun 1839 and was baptized five days later, with sponsors William and Alice Abbot.

On the night of the 1841 census William Wilcock, a cotton spinner, aged c. 30, was living at Lostock Mill in Cuerden with Margaret, aged c. 30, and four children, Thomas, aged 10; William, aged 8; Elizabeth, aged 4; and John, aged 2. Staying with them was Ellen Wadson, aged c. 20; Juley Ann Wadson, aged c. 20; and Mary Ward, aged c. 15. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. The name Wadson was a misspelling of Watson, and the two young ladies may have been relatives of Margaret's.

William and Margaret's sixth child was Joseph, who was born on 27 Dec 1841 and was baptized on 2 Jan 1842 at Brownedge St Mary's Catholic Church, with sponsors William Bateson and Juliana Watson. Sometime after Joseph's birth the family returned to Preston, where their seventh child was born. He did not survive infancy.

James WILCOCK:

James Wilcock was born on 16 Nov 1844 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the next day, with sponsors John Wilcock and Ellen Watson. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 23 Oct 1846, aged 2 years.

William and Margaret's eighth child was a second son they called James, who was born on 4 Jun 1847 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel two days later, with sponsors Thomas Wilcock and Ellen Watson. He was followed by Lucy, who was born on 21 May 1850 and was baptized five days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors John and Juliana Worseley.

At the time of the 1851 census William Wilcock, a spinner, aged 42, was living at 4 Brook Houses, Preston with his wife Margaret, aged 40, and seven children, Thomas, a piecer, aged 19; William, a piecer, aged 18; Elizabeth, a weaver, aged 14; John, a scholar, aged 12; Joseph, aged 9; James, aged 4; and Lucy, aged 9 months. Staying with them was Thomas Watson, an unmarried lodger, aged 60, who may have been related to Margaret. Margaret was listed as born in Moon's Mill, Thomas Watson was born in Yorkshire, and the rest of the household were born in Preston.

William and Margaret's tenth child was Henry, who was born on 11 Oct 1853 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel five days later, with sponsors John Munroe and Margaret Hetherington. I cannot find the Wilcock family in the 1861 census, and William Wilcock Sr and his daughter Lucy died before the date of the 1871 census.

Lucy Wilcock, of 38 Everton Gardens, was buried on 7 Sep 1869 in a public grave, H-431, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 19 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Lucy Wilcock, Everton-gardens, 19."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 11 Sep 1869

William Wilcock, of 38 Everton Gardens, was buried on 23 Feb 1871 in a public grave, N-343, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 63 years. There was no death notice published.

On the night of the 1871 census Margaret Wilcock, a house keeper, aged 63, was living at 38 Everton Gardens, Preston with her son Henry, a piecer in a cotton mill, aged 17; and her unmarried daughter Elizabeth, a cotton weaver, aged 29. There were also two children listed as Margaret's daughters but who may have been granddaughters: Elizabeth, aged 1; and Margaret, aged 2. They were all listed as born in Preston. Margaret was remarried the following year.

Margaret (Watson) Wilcock married William Abbott, a widower, in Preston in 1872, and at the time of the 1881 census William Abbott, a provision dealer, aged 70, was living at 37 Everton Gardens, Preston with Margaret, aged 71. Living with them was an unmarried lodger, William Bannister, a labourer, aged 28. William Abbott died later that year.

William Abbott, of 37 Everton Gardens, died on 22 Aug 1881 and was buried three days later in a private grave, B-711, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 70 years. His was the third interment, buried 12 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...William Abbott, Everton-gardens, 70;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 27 Aug 1881

Margaret (Watson) Wilcock-Abbott, of 31 Everton Gardens, died on 22 Jan 1888 and was buried two days later in the private grave, B-711, where her second husband had been buried seven years before. She was aged 78 years, was the seventh interment, and was buried 6 feet deep. Her burial was recorded in the death register at St Ignatius Catholic Church.

Probate Notice:

"ABBATT (sic) Margaret. 31 March (1888). Administration of the Personal Estate of Margaret Abbatt late of Everton Gardens Preston in the County of Lancaster Widow who died 22 January 1888 at Preston was granted at Lancaster to William Wilcock of 28 Lancaster-road South Preston Auctioneer the Son and one of the Next of Kin. Personal Estate £41 5s, 6d."

Note 1: The Juley Ann Wadson living with the family in 1841, the Juliana Watson who was a sponsor to Joseph in 1841, and the Juliana Worseley (sic) who was a sponsor to Lucy in 1850 were one and the same person. Julia A Watson married John Worsley in Preston in 1842.

Note 2: Grave B-711 at Preston Cemetery was purchased by William Abbott for the burial of his first wife, Alice Abbott, of 2 Sussex Street, who was buried on 18 Nov 1869, aged 58. Hers was the first of seven burials, buried 15 feet deep. The second interment was that of Mary Newsham, of 2 Sussex Street, who was buried on 11 Oct 1870, aged 7; then the above mentioned William Abbott; followed by John Watson, of 2 Shuttle Street, who was buried on 26 Aug 1885, aged 74 years; Ellen Watson, of 2 Shuttle Street, who was buried on 4 Oct 1882, aged 63 years; and Julia Ann (Watson) Worsley, of the workhouse, who was buried on 20 May 1886, aged 60 years. The above mentioned Margaret Abbott was the seventh and last person to be buried in the grave.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Christopher WILCOCK:

Christopher Wilcock, a bachelor, and Elizabeth Parker, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 13 Dec 1834 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Joseph Cookson and Jane Howarth. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Saturday last...Mr. Christopher Wilcock, to Miss Elizabeth Parker;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 20 Dec 1834

Christopher and Elizabeth's marriage was a brief one, with Elizabeth dying less than a year after they married. I suspect that Elizabeth died as a result of childbirth.

Jane WILCOCK:

Jane Wilcock, of 29 Walker Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 24 Sep 1835, where her age was recorded simply as "infant". I can find no record of her baptism, and it may be that she died very soon after birth and was baptized at the bedside. Elizabeth died less than three weeks later.

Elizabeth WILCOCK:

Elizabeth Wilcock, of 29 Walker Street, who was born in about 1807, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 14 Oct 1835, aged 23 years. There was no death notice published.

A little less than a year after Elizabeth's death Christopher remarried. Christopher Wilcock, a widower, and Jane Atherton, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 19 Sep 1836 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were James Fisher and Alice Wilcock. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...on Monday, Mr. Christopher Wilcock, to Miss Jane Atherton;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 24 Sep 1836

Christopher and Jane's first child did not survive infancy.

Ellen WILCOCK (1):

Ellen Wilcock was born on 2 Jul 1840, but lived just one hour. She was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 4 Jul 1840, where her abode was recorded as Spring Gardens. Her father, a labourer, of 12 Spring Gardens, registered her death.

On the night of the 1841 census Christopher Wilcock, a cotton weaver, aged 29, was living in Rose Street, Preston with Jane, Ind. (of independent means), aged 27. They were both listed as born in Lancashire. Their second child was born the next year.

William Wilcock was born on 20 Apr 1842 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 1 May 1842, with sponsors John Atherton and Elizabeth Davis. He was followed by a second daughter they called Ellen.

Ellen WILCOCK (2):

Ellen Wilcock was born on 13 Apr 1845 and was baptized two days later at St John's Catholic Church, known as "The Willows", in Kirkham, with sponsors James and Ellen Eccles. The register entry, in Latin, listed her parents as Xtopher and Joanna, of Kirkham, but did not record their surname. Ellen Wilcock, the daughter of Christopher Wilcock, a weaver, died in Ribbleton Lane, Preston on 8 Aug 1846 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later, aged 13 months.

Christopher and Jane's fourth child also died in infancy.

Christopher WILCOCK Jr:

Christopher Wilcock was born on 15 Jul 1847 and was baptized ten days later at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors William Davis and Margaret Atherton.
 

Christopher Wilcock's baptism


He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 25 Jan 1848, aged 7 months. His mother died two years later.

Mrs Jane WILCOCK:

Jane Wilcock, who was born in about 1815, the wife of Christopher, a weaver, died of phthisis (Tuberculosis) in the House of Recovery on 19 Jun 1850 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 34 years.

At the time of the 1851 census Christopher Wilcock, a scavenger, aged 38, was staying at 33 Crown Street, Preston with his son William, a scholar, aged 10. They were staying at the home of James and Margaret Dixon, and Christopher was described as a brother-in-law, while William was described as a nephew. Their marital statuses were not recorded. (James Dixon and Margaret Atherton were married at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 30 Nov 1846, witnessed by James Moss and Jane Dixon). Christopher was listed as born in Kirkham, and his son was born in Preston. Christopher was married for a third time later that year.

Christopher Wilcock, a widower, and Nancy Hobson, a widow, were married at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 30 Sep 1851, witnessed by Thomas Stephenson and Margaret Southworth. Nancy already had two sons by her first marriage, and their first child together was Elizabeth, who was born on 21 Apr 1852 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church on 2 May 1852, with sponsors William Duckworth and Elizabeth Southward. She was followed by Ellen, who was born on 18 Aug 1854 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 27 Aug 1854, with sponsors Edward Ireland and Alice Metcalfe; then Christopher, who was born on 19 May 1857 and was baptized five days later at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Robert Rossall and Mary Coleby.

Elizabeth Wilcock died in infancy and was buried on 15 Apr 1857 in a public grave, E-176, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 4 years. Christopher and Nancy's fourth child was a second daughter they called Elizabeth, who was born on 13 Mar 1860 and was baptized five days later at St Walburge's Catholic Church, with sponsors William Wilcock and Elizabeth Southworth. When her birth was registered her mother's maiden surnames were recorded as Hobson and Southworth.

On the night of the 1861 census Christopher Wilcock, a stonemason, aged 49, was living at 33 St Peter Street, Preston with Nancy, aged 47, and five children, John, a creeler in a cotton factory, aged 15; Joseph, a sweeper in a cotton factory, aged 13; Ellen, a scholar, aged 7; Christopher, a scholar, aged 4; and Elizabeth, an infant, aged 1. Also living with him was a step-daughter, Elizabeth Southworth, a cotton rover, aged 24. In this census they were all listed as born in Preston. John and Joseph were listed with the surname Wilcock but were actually Nancy's children by her first husband, Thomas Hobson. John Hobson was baptized on 14 Jun 1846, and Joseph was baptized on 16 Feb 1849, both at St John's Parish Church. Their only son died five years later.

Christopher Wilcock, of 25 Nelson Street, was buried on 28 Sep 1866 in a public grave, H-160, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 9 years.

Nancy's son John married Mary Ann Bell on 16 Nov 1867 at St John's Parish Church, and their first child was Thomas, who was born on 3 Dec 1869 and was baptized at St Walburge's Catholic Church on 12 Dec 1869, with sponsors William Barnes and Ellen Wilcock. At the time of the 1871 census Christopher Wilcock, a cart driver, aged 60, was living at 25 Nelson Street, Preston with his wife Nancy, aged 58, Ellen, a cotton winder, aged 16; and Elizabeth, a cotton winder, aged 12. Living with them was Nancy's married son John, a cotton spinner, aged 24; his wife Mary Ann, a cotton weaver, aged 22; and their son Thomas, aged 1. John, Mary Ann and Thomas were all listed with the surname Wilcock instead of Hobson. Christopher was listed as born in Kirkham, Nancy was born in Blackburn, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Nancy (Southworth) Hobson-Wilcock died the following year.

Nancy Wilcock, of 25 Nelson Street, was buried on 4 Jan 1872 in a public grave, D-151, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 53 years. Her first name was recorded as Mary in the burial register.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Nancy Wilcock, Nelson-street, 53;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 6 Jan 1872

Christopher's daughter Ellen Wilcock married Benjamin Greenwood on 17 Aug 1873 at St John's Parish Church, and at the time of the 1881 census Christopher Wilcock, widower, a cart driver, aged 68, was living as a lodger at 29 Crown Street, the home of Charles and Mary Downham. Christopher married for the fourth time later that year. Christopher Wilcock, a widower, aged 68, a labourer, of 17 Crown Street, the son of the late Christopher Wilcock, and Ann Riley, a widow, aged 58, of 23 Crown Street, the daughter of the late Thomas Watson, were married on 17 Jul 1881 at All Saints Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas James, Curate, and the witnesses were (illegible) Watson and Ann Watson. The bride, groom and Ann Watson signed the marriage register with an X.

Christopher's daughter Elizabeth Wilcock married William Halstead on 30 May 1883 at Holy Trinity Church in Preston, at which time her father was listed as a labourer. He died seven years later.

Christopher Wilcock, of 27 Higginson Street, who was born in about 1809, was buried on 15 Feb 1890 in a public grave, N-576, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 80 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Christopher Wilcock, Higginson-street, 81"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 22 Feb 1890
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Richard and Mary WILCOCK:

Richard Wilcock and Mary Cuerdon (sic) were married in a Catholic ceremony at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 28 Aug 1836, witnessed by John Sergeant and Ann Lancaster. They were married officially six days later. Richard Wilcock, a bachelor, and Mary Cuerdale, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 3 Sep 1836 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were John Cuerdale and Susan Wade. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Saturday last...Mr. Richard Wilcock, to Miss Mary Curedale (sic)."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 10 Sep 1836

Richard and Mary's first child did not survive infancy.

Joseph WILCOCK:

Joseph Wilcock was born on 23 Aug 1837 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel four days later, with sponsors Thomas Whally and Alice Wilcock. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 7 May 1838, where his surname was spelled Wilcocks, and his age was recorded as "infant".

Richard and Mary's second child was Peter, who was born on 2 Apr 1839 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel five days later, with sponsors Nicholas Cardwell and Elizabeth Wilcock. He was followed by Elizabeth, who was born 19 May 1841 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church four days later, with sponsors Henry and Elizabeth Cuerden.
 

Elizabeth Wilcock's baptism


On the night of the 1841 census Richard Wilcock, an agricultural labourer, aged c. 20, was living in Bridge Street, Preston with Mary, aged c. 20, and two children, Peter, aged 2; and Elizabeth, aged 1 month. Living with them, presumably as lodgers, were Jane Snape, a cotton weaver, aged c. 25; Ann Snape, aged c. 30; Margaret Lancaster, aged 7; John Cuerden, a cotton weaver, aged c. 25; Mary Cuerden, aged c. 25; Elizabeth Cuerden, aged 1; and Thomas Cooper, aged 5. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their daughter died four years later.

Elizabeth WILCOCK:

Elizabeth Wilcock, of Mount Street, who was born in 1841, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 23 Feb 1845, aged 3 years.

At the time of their daughter's death Richard and Mary were expecting their fourth child, Henry, who was born on 1 Apr 1845 and was baptized two days later at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Henry and Alice Cuerden. He was followed by the first of two sons they called William.

William WILCOCK:

William Wilcock was born on 12 Jul 1848 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel five days later, with sponsors George Osbaldeston and Elizabeth Cuerden. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 15 Sep 1848, aged 2 months. His abode was recorded as North Street.

Richard and Mary's last child was another son they called William, who was born on 29 Nov 1849 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 2 Dec 1849, with sponsors John and Elizabeth Cuerden. His birth was never registered. He was only a little more than a year old when his father died.

Richard Wilcock, of Bedford Street died on or about 3 Mar 1851 and was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church the same day, but his age was recorded as 50 years. When his death was registered his age was recorded as 34 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Monday last, Richard Wilcock, plasterer, drowned, aged 34."

Newspaper Report:

"MAN DROWNED - The dead body of Richard Wilcock, plasterer, of this town, was found in and taken out of a lodge of water belonging to Mr. Naylor's mill, on Monday forenoon last, at about ten o'clock. The deceased was seen alive the last time on Saturday evening last. The lodge was not at all near his residence. No evidence tending to throw light upon the melancholy casualty, could be adduced at the inquest, which was held before R. Palmer, Esq., coroner, on Tuesday. Verdict, "found drowned, no evidence appearing to show how he got into the water"."

Both published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 8 Mar 1851

On the night of the 1851 census Mary Wilcock, widow, a power loom weaver, aged 34, was living at 35 Harrisons Hill, Preston with three children, Peter, a scholar, aged 12; Henry, a scholar, aged 6; and William, aged 1. They were living as lodgers in the home of Henry Cuerden, a cotton spinner, aged 32; and his wife and Alice, a power loom weaver, aged 32. Also living with them as lodgers were Joseph Cuerden, a shoemaker, aged 29; and Henry Moon, a cotton spinner, aged 23. They were all listed as born in Preston. Her youngest son died later that year.

William Wilcock, of Harrisons Hill, was buried on 30 Sep 1851 in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church, aged 22 months. His mother died less than a year later. Mary Wilcock, of Gregs Square, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church on 26 Aug 1852, but her age was recorded as 85 years. She was actually 35 at the time of her death. There was no death notice published.

After the deaths of their parents, the two surviving children, Peter and Henry were orphaned. Peter joined the British Army and at the time of the 1861 census he was a private soldier, aged 21, stationed at Marchwood Magazines in Eling, Hampshire. He in the 1st Battalion, 11th Regiment of Foot, and was listed as born in Preston. His younger brother Henry, a cotton piecer, aged 16, was living with his Uncle, Henry Cuerden, a self acting cotton mule minder, aged 42, and his wife Alice, aged 42. They were living at 135 North Road, Preston, and were all listed as born in Preston.

Note 1: I cannot explain why the ages for both Richard and Mary were so inaccurate in the St Ignatius burial register. In 1851 there was only one death of a Richard Wilcock registered in Preston and he was the above mentioned man, aged 34. In 1852 there was only one death of a Mary Wilcock registered in Preston, and she was aged 35.

Note 2: Mary's maiden name was almost certainly spelled Cuerden, but was spelled in a few different ways in the various records. When Joseph was born in 1837 her maiden surname was spelled Querden, and when the other children's births were registered in was spelled Cureden. The names Cuerden and Cuerdale seem to have been almost interchangeable.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ellen WILCOCK:

Ellen Wilcock, a servant girl, of 3 High Street, who was born in about 1826, died on 3 Feb 1842 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later, aged 15 years. Her death was registered by Mary Eccles, of 3 High Street.

On the night of the 1841 census George Eccles, a cotton factory spinner, aged 30, was living in High Street with Mary, aged 24; and two children, Elizabeth, aged 2; and George, aged 5 months. Living with them was Elizabeth Moore, a cotton weaver, aged 18. Ellen Wilcock was not living with them at the time, and may have been living nearby in Starch Houses. Ellen Wilcock, a female servant, aged 14, was living and working at the Prime Jug pub in Starch Houses, Preston, the home of James and Ann Akers. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

There were two girls called Ellen Wilcock baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel at about the right period of time. Ellen Wilcock, the daughter of Ann Wilcock, was baptized on 29 Aug 1825, with sponsors Richard Wilcock and Elizabeth Fair. Her father's first name was entered as Edward but was then crossed out. Another Ellen, the daughter of George and Elizabeth Wilcock, was baptized on 7 Jan 1827, with sponsors Richard Ducket and Jane Westrey. It is impossible to know which, if either, was the child who died in 1842.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Gregory WILCOCK:

Gregory Wilcock, of Canal Street, who was born in 1804, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 15 Feb 1829, aged 23 years. His name was spelled Willcock in the burial transcripts. He was the son of Richard and Alice Wilcock.

Richard Wilcock, a yeoman, and Alice Mason, a spinster, both of the Parish of St Michaels-on-Wyre, were married on 5 Sep 1785 at St Michael's Parish Church in St Michaels-on-Wyre. They were married after Banns by Cornelius Copner, Curate, and the witnesses were John Crook and Clement Hall.

Richard and Alice baptized their first two children at St Mary's Catholic Church in Great Eccleston, beginning with Thomas, who was baptized on 5 Apr 1786, with sponsors James Smith and Agnes Parkinson. He was followed by Robert, who was baptized on 30 Dec 1787, with sponsors Thomas Tomlison and Elizabeth Berry. In both baptism entries Alice's first name was spelled Ales, and their surname was spelled Wilcox. Their next four known children were baptized in the Catholic Chapel at Salwick Hall, near Lea. James Wilcock, the son of Richard and Else (amended to Alice) Wilcock, nee Mason, was baptized on 16 May 1790, with sponsors Richard Holmes and Else Hathornwaite. He was followed by Joseph Benedict Elizabeth Wilcock, the son of Richard and Eliza Wilcok (sic), nee Mason, who was baptized on 3 Aug 1792, with sponsors Thomas and Elisbeth (sic) Mason; then William John Wilcock, the son of Richard and Eliza Wilcock, nee Mason, who was baptized on 23 Nov 1794, with sponsors John and Jane Johnson; and Margaret Willcock (sic), the daughter of Richard and Al. Willcock, who was baptized on 11 Feb 1798, with sponsors Richard Athornwaite and Margaret Willcock.

There is a gap in the baptism records from 1798 to 1801 due to the closing of the private chapel at Salwick Hall. Richard and Alice's last known child was baptized at St Mary's Catholic Chapel in Lea. Gregory Wilcock was baptized on 17 Nov 1804. He was the son of Richard and Elizabeth (sic) Wilcock, nee Mason, of Catford, and the sponsors were Robert Rushton and Elizabeth Crook.

It is not known when the family moved to Preston. They were not listed in the 1810 Catholic census of the town, but the 1820 Catholic census lists Richard Wilcock, aged 54, living in Hanson's Square with Alice, aged 53, and three children, Robert, aged 32; John, aged 17; and Gregory, aged 12. All of their ages appear to be off by a few years. The above mentioned Gregory died nine years later.

I can find no further record of Richard and Alice (Mason) Wilcock, who appear to have left Preston sometime after 1829.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Henry WILCOCK:

Henry Wilcock, the son of Margaret Wilcock, a weaver, of Brow Square, died of measles on 8 Apr 1840 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 6 years.

Henry's death was registered by Ann Duxbury, of Brow Square, and at the time of the 1841 census Willam Duxbury, aged c. 35; and Ann Duxbury, aged c. 45, were living next door to Margaret Wilcock. Margaret Wilcock, a cotton weaver, aged c. 35, was living in Brow Square. Living with her was Jane Wilcock, aged c. 45; Thomas Eccleston, aged c. 45; Margaret Eccleston, aged 10; and John Eccleston, aged 22. They were all cotton weavers and were listed as born in Lancashire.

Ann Duxbury was the former Ann Wilcock, and may have been Margaret's older sister. William Duxbury and Ann Wilcock, both of the parish of Goosnargh, were married on 21 Jun 1834 at St Mary the Virgin Parish Church in Goosnargh. They were married after Banns by Robert Studholme, and the witnesses were John and Sarah Wilcock. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Margaret Wilcock had at least one other child. Jane Wilcock was baptized on 8 Jun 1826 at St Francis Catholic Chapel, known as Hill Chapel, in Goosnargh, with sponsors Charles and Mary Wilcock. Margaret was said to have been living in Inglewhite. Jane may have been the person living with Margaret in 1841, with her age transcribed as 45 instead of 15. She was married five years later.

Richard Brighouse, a bachelor, aged 21, a piecer, of North Road, the son of James Brighouse, a labourer, and Jane Wilcock, a spinster, aged 20, a weaver, of North Street, were married on 11 Oct 1846 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by W.M. Coles, Curate, and the witnesses were James Gradwell and Ann Eaves. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. No name was entered for Jane's father, which is an indication that her mother was not married at the time of her birth.

On the night of the 1851 census Richard Brighouse, a cotton spinner, aged 25, was living at 6 Ormside Street, Preston with his wife Jane, aged 24, and two children, Elize (Ellen), a scholar, aged 4; and James, aged 3 months. Living with him was his mother-in-law, Margaret Wilcock, widow (sic), a servant, aged 54. Also living with him was a married lodger, Ann Duxbury, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 61; and four other lodgers, Margaret Edleston, widow, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 37; John Edleston, a creeler, aged 10; Jane Edleston, a scholar, aged 7; and Mary Ann Edleston, a scholar, aged 2. Richard was listed as born in Chorley, Jane, Margaret Wilcock, Ann Duxbury and Margaret Edleston were born in Goosnargh, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Margaret Edleston (or Eddleston) was the former Margaret Wilcock and was the daughter of Ann (Wilcock) Duxbury, born before she was married. Thomas Green Eddleston, the son of Thomas and Jane Eddleston of Blackburn, and Margaret Wilcock, the daughter of Ann Wilcock, of Preston, were married on 20 Apr 1840 at St Wilfrid's Chapel. The witnesses were Thomas Commaleach and Margaret Rushden, both of Preston.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Monday last, at the Catholic Chapel of St. Wilfrid, Mr. Thomas Green Edlestone (sic), to Miss Margaret Wilcock, both of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 25 Apr 1840

Margaret Wilcock, of Ormside Street, who was born in about 1795, was buried on 14 Dec 1856 in a public grave, G-94, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 61 years.

At the time of the 1861 census Ann Duxbury, a housekeeper, aged 70, was living at 11 Back Brunswick Street, Preston with her widowed daughter Margaret Eddleston, a weaver, aged 46; and two grandchildren, Jane Eddleston, a weaver, aged 19; and Mary Ann Eddleston, a short timer, aged 12. Ann and Margaret were listed as born in Goosnargh and the children were born in Preston. Ann was listed as unmarried but was almost certainly a widow. Also in 1861, Jane Brighouse, a widow, aged 35, was living at 3 Ormside Street, Preston with three children, Ellen, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 14; James, a scholar, aged 8; and Margaret, a scholar, aged 4. Jane was listed as born in Goosnargh and her children were born in Preston.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The WILCOCKs of Vicar Street:

There were two men called Wilcock buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery within about a year and a half of each other, both living in Vicar Street at the time of their deaths.

Henry WILCOCK:

Henry Wilcock, of Vicar Street, who was born in about 1805, died on 11 Mar 1846 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery five days later, aged 40 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Wednesday last,...Henry Wilcock, Vicar-street, aged 40."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 14 Mar 1846

Robert WILCOCK:

Robert Wilcock, of Vicar Street, who was born in about 1787, died in the workhouse on 31 Aug 1847 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 3 Sep 1847, aged 58 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...on Tuesday last,...Robt. Wilcock, Workhouse, aged 60;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 4 Sep 1847

On the night of the 1841 census a Robert Wilcock, a cotton weaver, aged c. 50; a John Wilcock, an agricultural labourer, aged c. 40; and a Henry Wilcock, an agricultural labourer, aged c. 35, were living in Emmett Street, Preston, the home of William and Dinah Wilcock. It is not clear how the men were related but it may be that they were brothers.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Peter and Elizabeth WILCOCK:

Peter Wilcock, a bachelor, and Elizabeth Crompton, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 4 Aug 1835 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were William Kirwen and Ann Walmsley. The bride, groom and Ann Walmsley signed the marriage register with an X.

Peter and Elizabeth's marriage was a brief one, with him dying about five weeks after they married.

Peter WILCOCK:

Peter Wilcock, of 27 Park Lane, who was born in about 1807, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 10 Sep 1835, aged 28 years. There was no death notice published.

At the time of her husband's death Elizabeth with pregnant with their only child, who sadly died in infancy.

Jane WILCOCK:

Jane Wilcock was born on 28 May 1836 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 5 Jun 1836, with sponsors Charles Leech and Bella Swarbrick. She was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 21 Jun 1836, where her abode was recorded as Park Lane, and her age was recorded as 3 months. She would have been nearer 3 weeks than 3 months old.

Four years after Peter's death his widow remarried. Henry Wrigley, a widower, aged 38, a plumber, of 243 North Road, the son of the late John Wrigley, a blacksmith, and Elizabeth Wilcock, a widow, aged 30, a weaver, of North Road, the daughter of Richard Crompton, a gardener, were married on 8 Jul 1839 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Roger Carus Wilson, Vicar and the witnesses were Robert Crompton and Jane Watson. The bride and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Monday last, at the Parish Church, by the Rev. R. Carus Wilson, M.A., vicar, Mr. Henry Wrigley, to Mrs. Elizabeth Wilcock, both of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 13 Jun 1839

Henry and Elizabeth's first child together was Martha, who was born on 8 Oct 1840 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church seven days later, with sponsors Henry Hoole and Jane Rigby.
 

Baptism of Martha Wrigley


On the night of the 1841 census Henry Wrigley, a painter, aged c. 35, was living in John Street North, Preston with Elizabeth, aged c. 25, and Henry's children by his first wife, Mary, aged 9; Frank, aged 6; and Henry, aged 2; and their daughter Martha, aged 1. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

Note: When Peter Wilcock and his daughter Jane were buried their surname was spelled Wilcocks in the burial transcripts.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Joseph WILCOCK:

Joseph Wilcock, of Ashton, who was born in about 1788, died on 13 May 1840 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 51 years. There was no death notice published.

Joseph Wilcock and Margaret Wilson, both of Preston, were married on 5 May 1817 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Towne, Curate, and the witnesses were Elizabeth Wilson and Lawrence Tomlison. The bride, groom and Elizabeth Wilson signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony on the same day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, where the witnesses were Robert Wilcock and Jane Savage.

After marrying in Preston Joseph and Margaret settled in the neighbourhood of Ashton, and their first known child was baptized at St Mary's Catholic Chapel in Lea. Alice Wilcock was born on 22 May 1820 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors John Wilson and Elizabeth Cross. Their second known child was Richard, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel in Preston on 25 Oct 1821, with sponsors John Wilcock and Margaret Arkwright. He was followed by three more children who were baptized at St Mary's Catholic Chapel in Lea. Margaret Wilcock was born on 8 Apr 1828 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors James Halsall and Mary Hodgson. She was followed by Henry, who was born on 1 Feb 1833 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors Robert Wilcock and Jane Hunter; then Jane, who was born on 5 Feb 1836 and was baptized two days later with one sponsor, Dorothy Hodgson. It appears that Jane's was an emergency baptism as it was noted in the baptism register, in Latin, "in periculo mortis", which translates to "in danger of death". In each baptism entry at St Mary's Chapel the children were described as the children of Joseph and Margaret (Wilson) Wilcock.

Joseph Wilcock died almost exactly one year before the date of the 1841 census, and by the night of that census Margaret Wilcock, a cotton weaver, aged c. 50, was living in Ashton with two children, Henry, aged 5; and Jane, aged 5. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. It seems the census taker mistakenly rounded all of their ages down to multiples of five, as Henry would have actually been about 7 years old. This is the last confirmed record I can find of this family.

Note: The Jane Savage who was a witness to Joseph and Margaret's Catholic marriage ceremony was the former Jane Wilson. She married Jeremiah Savage in Preston on 2 Apr 1815, but was widowed in 1827. Two years later she married William Hunter, and was almost certainly the Jane Hunter who was a sponsor at the baptism of Henry Wilcock in 1833. Jane (Wilson) Savage-Hunter was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 26 Aug 1836.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Joseph and Elizabeth WILCOCK:

Joseph Wilcock, a bachelor, and Betsy Clitheroe, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 17 Oct 1829 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by James Gratrix, curate, and the witnesses were Leicester Wilcock and Ellen Pedder. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Joseph and Elizabeth baptized their first two children at St Wilfrid's Chapel. William Wilcock was baptized on 7 Mar 1830, with sponsors John Valentine and Mary Wilcock; followed by Ellen, who was baptized on 30 Mar 1834, with sponsors James Wilcock and Ann Banks. There then occurs a three year gap, during which I believe they had and lost a child.

Peter WILCOCK:

Peter Willcox (sic), of Crown Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 17 Feb 1836, aged 1 week. I can find no record of his baptism anywhere in Preston and suspect that he was baptized privately. The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list a Joseph Wilcock, a weaver, living at 58 Crown Street.

One year and four months after Peter's burial, Joseph and Elizabeth's next child was born. John Wilcock was born on 23 Jun 1837 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 2 Jul 1837, with sponsors James and Mary Wilcock. He was followed by Cecilia, who was born on 26 Oct 1839 and was baptized the next day at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Richard and Mary Seed.

On the night of the 1841 census Joseph Wilcock, a cotton dresser, aged c. 30, was living in Sedgwick Street, Preston with Betsy, aged c. 25, and four children, William, aged 11; Ellen, aged 7; John, aged 4; and Cecily, aged 1. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their next child was born later that year.

Alice Wilcock was born on 10 Nov 1841 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church four days later, with sponsors James Wilcock and Mary Seed. She was followed by Richard, who was born on 11 Jan 1844 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church three days later, with sponsors James Wilcock and Ellen Tomson; then Peter, who was born on 29 Nov 1845 and was baptized the next day at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Richard and Ann Wilding.
 

Baptism of Peter Wilcock


Joseph and Elizabeth's next child was James, who was born on 12 Dec 1848 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church five days later, with sponsors Joseph and Jane Holden. He was listed as the son of George and Elizabeth Wilcock in the baptism register. At the time of the 1851 census Joseph Wilcock, a cotton dresser, aged 48, was living at 15 Salter Street, Preston with his wife Elizabeth, aged 42, and eight children,, William, a cotton dresser, aged 21; Ellen, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 17; John, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 14; Cecilia, a scholar, aged 11; Alice, a scholar, aged 9; Richard, a scholar, aged 7; Peter, a scholar, aged 5; and James, aged 2. Joseph was listed as born in Manchester and the rest of the family were born in Preston.

The birth of Joseph and Elizabeth's last known child, Mary Jane, was registered in Preston in the fourth quarter of 1851. I cannot find the baptism of Mary Jane, unless she was the child who was born on 30 Sep 1851 and was baptized Elizabeth Wilcock at St Ignatius Church on 5 Oct 1851. She was the daughter of Joseph and Elizabeth Wilcock, and the sponsors were John Bretherton and Martha Millar. There is no one called Elizabeth Wilcock listed in the birth indexes of Preston in 1851. Joseph and Elizabeth's eldest daughter was married three years later.

William Sumner, a bachelor, aged 21, a piecer, of Nelson Street, the son of the late William Sumner, a spinner, and Ellen Wilcock, a spinster, aged 20, a rover, of Emmett Street, the daughter of Joseph Wilcock, a dresser, were married on 3 Jun 1854 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by S. Hastings, Curate, and the witnesses were John and Jane Wilcock. William and Ellen both signed the marriage register with an X.

At the time of the 1861 census Joseph Wilcock, a cotton dresser, aged 57, was living at 6 Shaw Street, Preston with Elizabeth, a housekeeper, aged 53, and six children, Cicley (sic), a cotton rover, aged 21; Alice, a cotton rover, aged 19; Richard, an apprentice to a tailor, aged 17; Peter, an apprentice to a cooper, aged 15; James, an apprentice to a cooper, aged 12; and Mary Jane, a scholar, aged 9. Ten years later, on the night of the 1871 census Joseph Wilcock, a cotton dresser, aged 68, was living at 23 Townley Street, Preston with Elizabeth, aged 62, and three children, James, a cooper, aged 22; Mary J, a cotton weaver, aged 19; and William, aged 2 days. In this census Elizabeth is listed as born in Blackburn. Although William was listed as Joseph and Elizabeth's son, I suspect he was their grandson, the child of one of their unmarried daughters. The birth of a William Wilcock was registered in Preston in the second quarter of 1871 with the mother's maiden name recorded as Wilcock, an indication that she was not married. Joseph Wilcock died seven years later.

Joseph Wilcock, of 3 Turner Street, was buried on 27 May 1878 in a public grave, G-199, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 74 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...Joseph Wilcock, Turner-street, 74;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 1 Jun 1878

It appears that Joseph and Elizabeth were staying with her married daughter at the time of his death, and on the night of the 1881 census William Sumner, a general labourer for the Corporation, aged 49, was living at 1 Turner Street, Preston with his wife Ellen, aged 47, and four children, Joseph, a tripe dresser, aged 23; Peter, a cop carrier in a cotton mill, aged 15; John, a cotton mill hand, aged 11; and Jane, a scholar, aged 5. Living with him was his widowed mother-in-law, Elizabeth Wilcock, aged 72, and an unmarried boarder, Samuel Woodruff, a tripe dresser, aged 29. They were all listed as born in Preston.

Elizabeth (Clitheroe) Wilcock, of Cromwell Street, died on Christmas Day 1887 and was buried on 29 Dec 1887 in a public grave, C-557, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 79 years. Her burial was also recorded in the death register at St Ignatius Catholic Church.

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...Elizabeth Wilson (sic), Cromwell-street, 79;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 31 Dec 1887

Note: Cecilia was the first of Joseph and Elizabeth's children to be born after the start of civil registration. When her birth was registered her mother's maiden name was spelled Clithero. When Peter's birth was registered in 1845 his mother's maiden name was spelled Clitherow, and when all of the other children's births were registered Elizabeth's maiden name was spelled Clitheroe.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Richard WILCOCK:

Richard Wilcock, of Canal Street, was 19 years old when he was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 6 Nov 1831. This would mean that he was born in about 1812, during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so if he was born in Preston his baptism record has been lost. There was no death notice published, and with so little information to go on it is impossible to be certain, but he may have been the son of James and Ellen Wilcock.

James Wilcock and Ellen Seed, both of Preston, were married on 17 Jun 1811 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by John Harrison, Curate, and the witnesses were Robert Wilcock and Margaret Baker. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Due to the missing register it is not known what children they may have baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel, but later records show that they had at least two, Richard in about 1812 and Mary in about 1814. The first of their children to appear in the surviving St Wilfrid's records was Mary Teresa, who was baptized on 12 Oct 1818, with sponsors John and Margaret Wilcock.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists James and Ellen living in Friday Street with three children, Richard, aged 8; Mary, aged 6; and Mary Teresa, who was listed as being aged 6 but was actually about 2 years old. James and Ellen's last known child was Margaret, who was baptized on 11 Apr 1824, with sponsors Peter Wilcock and Ann Hoole. I can find no further information on this family.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Stephen WILCOCK:

Stephen Wilcock was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 27 Mar 1831. He was the son of William and Mary Ann Wilcock, and the sponsors were Ed Butler and Margaret Delappe. Stephen, of Higginson Street, lived a little more than five months and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 4 Sep 1831, where his age was recorded as "infant".

William Wilcock, a bachelor, and Mary Anne Grice, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 25 Nov 1824 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Edward Moorhouse Hall, and the witnesses were James Catterall and Ellen Sumner. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

William and Mary Ann baptized ten children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with James, who was baptized on 1 May 1825, with sponsors Richard Waring and Mary Ann Diccinson. He was followed by William, who was baptized on 22 Feb 1829, with sponsors John and Ann Collyer; then the above mentioned Stephen in 1831. Their fourth child was another son they called Stephen, who was baptized on 7 Jul 1833, with sponsors John and Sarah Charnley. He was listed as the son of James and Mary Ann Wilcock. Their fifth child was Ann, who was born on 14 Mar 1836 and was baptized on 27 Mar 1836, with sponsors Anthony Gillet and Agnes Crookall. She was listed as the daughter of William and Ann Wilcock, and was followed by Joseph, who was born on 24 May 1838 and was baptized on 3 Jun 1838, with sponsors James and Ann Aylmer; then Margaret, who was born on 26 May 1840 and was baptized on 7 Jun 1840, with sponsors Peter Dilworth and Catherine Dilap.

On the night of the 1841 census William Wilcock, a weaver, aged c. 35, was living in Back Lane, Preston with Mary, aged c. 35, and six children, James, aged c. 15; Richard, a cotton piecer, aged 13; Stephen, aged 6; Ann, aged 5; Joseph, aged 3; and Margaret, aged 1. Living with them was William Grice, a cotton piecer, aged c. 15, who may have been a relative of Mary Ann's. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

William and Mary Ann's eighth child was Mary Ann, who was born on 24 Feb 1843 and was baptized on 6 Mar 1843, with sponsors Richard Waring and Mary Emer. She was followed by William, who was born on 23 May 1845 and was baptized on 1 Jun 1845, with sponsors Richard Wilcock and Ann Leeming, then John, who was born on 13 Jun 1848 and was baptized on 25 Jun 1848, with sponsors John Grimshaw and Hannah Leach.

At the time of the 1851 census William Wilcock, an engine tender, aged 48, was living at 3 Trinity Place, Preston with his wife Mary Ann, aged 43, and eight children, James, a cripple, aged 25; Stephen, a piecer, aged 18; Ann, a cotton weaver, aged 15; Joseph, a bobbin carrier, aged 12; Margaret, a scholar, aged 10; Mary Ann, a scholar, aged 9; William, a scholar, aged 7; and John, aged 3. Mary Ann Sr was listed as born in London, Middlesex, and the rest of the family were born in Preston.

William and Mary Ann's son Joseph married Elizabeth Patterson on 4 Apr 1858, and their daughter Ann married James Lawrenson on 12 Sep 1858, both at St John's Parish Church. In each instance they were listed as living in High Street, and their father was listed as Willaim Wilcock, an engine tenter. At the time of the 1861 census William Wilcock, a worker in a tan yard, aged 56, was living at 11 High Street, Preston with Mary Ann, a housekeeper, aged 55; and five children, James, aged 37; Margaret, a cotton frame tenter, aged 21; Mary Anne, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 19; William, a cotton piecer, aged 17; and John a cotton creeler, aged 13. In this census they were all listed as born in Preston. There is something written in the space for James' occupation that is difficult to read but may be "paralytic stroke". Mary Ann (Grice) Wilcock died later that year.

Mary A Wilcock, of High Street, who was born in about 1805, was buried on 19 Nov 1861 in a public grave, J-505, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 56 years. There was no death notice published.

A little less than two years after Mary Ann's death William Wilcock remarried. William Wilcock, a widower, aged 58, an engine tenter, of High Street, and Elizabeth Boyle, a widow, aged 54, of High Street, were married on 10 Oct 1863 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married by Thomas Johnson, Curate, and the witnesses were William and Ann Cross. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. Elizabeth's father was listed as the late Robert Stout, a tailor, but the name of William's father was not recorded.

William and Mary Ann's daughter Margaret married George Woods on 2 Jun 1865, their son John married Sarah Gilchrist on 3 Feb 1868, and their daughter Mary Ann married John Salisbury on 29 May 1868, all at St John's Parish Church. William's second wife died later that year.

Elizabeth Wilcock, of 5 High Street, who was born in about 1809, was buried on 25 Jul 1868 in a public grave, D-75, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 58 years. There was no death notice published. William Wilcock died less than a year later.

William Wilcock, of 80 High Street, was buried on 3 Feb 1869 in a public grave, R-272, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 60 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Burials since our last:...William Willcock (sic), High-street, 60;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 6 Feb 1869

Note: Elizabeth Stout married Patrick Boyle c. 1832. and together they had nine children. Patrick Boyle, a tailor, of High Street, died on 29 Dec 1857 and was buried on 1 Jan 1858 in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 57 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, Mr. Patrick Boyle, tailor, aged 57 years."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 2 Jan 1858
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

William WILCOCK:

William Wilcock, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 11 Nov 1820, aged 2 years, may have been the child who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 22 Feb 1818. He was the son of William and Alice Wilcock, and the sponsors were Joseph Wilcock and Helen Rawcliffe.

His parents may have been the William Wilcock, a widower and labourer, and Alice Richardson, both of the Parish of Ribchester, who were married on 28 Aug 1814 at St Wilfrid's Parish Church in Ribchester. They were married after Banns by R. Cardwell, and the witnesses were William Coup and John Gregson. William and Alice both signed the marriage register with an X.

William and Alice Wilcock baptized four other children at St Wilfrid's Chapel: Isabel, who was baptized on 25 Sep 1820, with sponsors James Holden and Ann Wilcock; Ellen, who was baptized on 4 May 1823, with sponsors John and Ann Wilcock; another son they called William, who was baptized on 24 Dec 1826, with sponsors John Bradley and Bella Caton; and Alice, who was baptized on 2 Aug 1829, with sponsors John Murry and Margaret Holding.

I can find no further information on this family who seem to have left Preston sometime after 1829.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

William WILCOCK:

William Wilcock, of Walker Street, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 20 Jun 1830, aged 36 years, may have been the man married in Preston in 1816.

William Wilcock and Margaret Thornton, both of Preston, were married on 22 Apr 1816 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Towne, Curate, and the witnesses were John Waring and James Hatch. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

It does not appear that William and Margaret had any children, and after his death Margaret remained a widow for eighteen years. John Coulson, a widower, aged 49, a rope maker, of Vauxhall Road, the son of the late James Coulson, a rope maker, and Margaret Wilcock, a widow, aged 50, a servant, of Vauxhall Road, the daughter of the late David Thornton, a porter, were married on 30 Jul 1848 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married by John Wilson, Curate, and the witnesses were William and Ellen Thornton. Margaret signed the marriage register with an X.

On the night of the 1851 census John Coulton, a rope maker, aged 51, was living at 36 Vauxhall Road, Preston with his wife Margaret, aged 52, and his four children, Margaret, a cotton factory operative, aged 20; Sarah, a cotton factory operative, aged 17; John, a cotton factory operative, aged 15; and Samuel, a scholar, aged 7. Living with them was a widowed lodger, John Mayor, a former farmer, aged 70. John Coulson Sr was listed as born in Liverpool, Margaret Sr was born in Thornton, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Margaret (Thornton) Wilcock-Coulson died four years later.

Margaret Coulson, of Barton Street, died on 27 Jan 1855 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St Peter's Church in Preston, aged 58 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Saturday last...Margaret Coulson, Barton-street, aged 58."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 3 Feb 1855

John Coulson, a rope maker, of Smith Street, Preston was buried on 15 Jan 1860 in grave O-661 in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 60 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...John Coulson, Smith-street, 60;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 21 Jan 1860

Note: John Coulson's previous wife was Nancy Jackson, who he married on 1 Sep 1827 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. She died in Preston in 1847, aged 42 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of William and Mary WILCOCK:

William Wilcock, a draper, aged 21, and Mary Brown, a spinster, aged 21, were married on 7 Jan 1808 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by William Myers, Curate, and the witnesses were Edward Brown and James Smith.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIED...On Thursday last, Mr. William Wilcock, woollen draper, to Miss Brown, daughter of Mr. Edward Brown, all of Preston."

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 9 Jan 1808

William and Mary were married during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no way to know if they also had a Catholic marriage ceremony, or what children were born to them during that period. We do know that they had at least three, John, who was born in about 1809; Edward, born in about 1810; and Ann, born in about 1811. The first of their children to appear in the surviving records was Elizabeth Mary, who was baptized on 16 Jun 1815, with sponsors Thomas Crook and Mary Rocliff. She was followed by Henry, who was baptized on 24 Apr 1818, with sponsors John Turner and Alice Catteral.

William and Mary were not listed in the 1810 Catholic census, but the 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists William Wilcock, aged 43, living at 12 Vicar Street with Mary, aged 35, and five children, John, aged 11; Edward, aged 10; Ann, aged 9; Elizabeth, aged 5; and Henry, aged 2. Mary's father, Edward Brown died in that year and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 18 Mar 1820, aged 81 years. William and Mary's sixth known child was born the following year.

Mary Wilcock was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 13 Jun 1821, with sponsors Thomas Eccles and Alice Brown. She was followed by Helen (Ellen), who was baptized on 3 Nov 1824, with sponsors Robert Corbishley and Mary Brown; then William, who was baptized on 22 Feb 1829, with sponsors John and Ann Collyer.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Edward Wilcock, an attorney's clerk, living at 7 Bolton Street West. The electoral rolls also list, under "Names of persons expunged from the list of electors by the revising barristers", "Wilcock William 7, Bolton street, West mattress maker (dead)"

William WILCOCK:

William Wilcock, of Bolton Street, who was born in about 1778, died on 3 Sep 1833 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 55 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, after a long illness, Mr. William Wilcock, formerly woollen draper in this town, aged 55."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 7 Sep 1833

Edward Wilcock, the son of William and Mary Wilcock and Elizabeth John (sic), the daughter of John and Alice John, of Preston, were married at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 23 May 1840, witnessed by Henry and Ann Wilcock.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES. On Saturday last, at the Catholic Chapel of St. Wilfrid, by the Rev. William Knight, Mr. Edward Wilcock, solicitor, of this town, to Elizabeth, only daughter of the late Mr. John Johnson, of Lea."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 30 May 1840

On the night of the 1841 census Mary Wilcock, Ind. (of independent means), aged c. 55, was living on Chapel Street, Preston with Henry, a woollen draper, aged 23; Ann, aged 25; Elizabeth, aged 20; Mary, aged 18; Helen, aged 15; and William, aged 12. Her married son, Edward Wilcock, an attorney, aged c. 30, was living in Fishergate, Preston with Elizabeth, aged c. 30. Living with him was Mary Craven, a female servant, aged 63; Ellen Johnston, Ind., aged c. 90; and Hannah Prize (?), a sick nurse, aged c. 60. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Sometime after 1841 Mary and her daughters left Preston and opened a lodging house in Lytham. At the time of the 1851 census Mary Wilcock, widow, a lodging house keeper, aged 66, was living at East Beach in Lytham with her four unmarried daughters, Anne, aged 36; Elizabeth, aged 33; Maria (Mary), aged 28; and Helen (Ellen), aged 24. They were all listed as born in Preston. Ten years later, on the night of the 1861 census Mary was still living at East Beach. Mary, a lodging house keeper, aged 77, was living with four of her unmarried children, Ann, aged 47; Elizabeth, aged 45; Ellen, aged 36; and William, a grocer, aged 32. Mary's daughters were all listed as lodging house keepers. Living with them were two servants and five lodgers. Mary (Brown) Wilcock later returned to Preston but died before the date of the next census.

Mary Wilcock, of Preston, died on 1 May 1870 and was buried four days later in the churchyard at Our Lady and St Patrick Catholic Church in Walton-le-Dale, aged 85 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 1st inst., Mary, widow of the late Mr. William Wilcock, of Preston, aged 85 years."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 7 May 1870
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of James and Nancy WILDING:

James Wilding, a bachelor, and Nancy Smith, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 16 Jul 1828 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by P. Fraser, Curate, and the witnesses were William Kenyon and Sarah Coward. The bride, groom and Sarah Coward signed the marriage register with an X.

James and Nancy's first child was Marianne (Mary Ann), who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 4 Oct 1829, with sponsors Joseph Turner and Martha Dawson. She was followed by the first of three children they called Alice, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 8 Feb 1832, with sponsors John Curedon and Bridget Simpson. In that year, the 1832 Preston electoral rolls listed James Wilding, a spinner, living at 22 Walker Street, where they were still living when their third child was born. Roseanne Wilding was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 4 Aug 1833, with sponsors Thomas Acres and Isabella Smith. Between 1836 and 1838, James and Nancy lost two of their children.

Alice WILDING (1):

Alice Wilding, of Walker Street, who was born in 1832, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 3 May 1835, where her age was recorded as "infant".

James and Nancy's fourth child was a second daughter they called Alice, who was born on 8 Nov 1835 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 29 Nov 1835, with sponsors Robert Smith and Mary Latus.

Mary Ann WILDING:

Mary Ann Wilding, of 1 Walker Street, who was born in 1829, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 9 Feb 1836, aged 6 years. Her surname was spelled Welding in the burial transcripts.

James WILDING:

James Wilding was born on 10 May 1838 and was baptized on 24 May 1838 at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors William Brindle and Alice Cragg.
 

Baptism of 
      James Wilding


He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 25 Nov 1838, aged 6 months. His abode was listed as Emmett Street, and his surname was spelled Walding in the burial transcripts.

James and Nancy's sixth child was Ellen, who was born near the end of 1840 but I can find no record of her baptism in Preston. On the night of the 1841 census James Wilding, a cotton spinner, aged 34, was living in Emmett Street, Preston with Nancy, aged 34, and three children, Rosanh (sic), aged 7; Alice, aged 5; and Ellen, aged 5 months. Staying with them was Ellen Smith, a linen spinner, aged 19, who may have been related to Nancy. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. The following year, James and Nancy lost another child.

Alice WILDING (2):

Alice Wilding, of Brook Street, who was born in 1835, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 16 Mar 1842, aged 6 years.

James and Nancy's seventh child was a third daughter they called Alice, who was baptized on 8 Aug 1844 in a Church of England church in Preston, where she was described as the daughter of James and Nancy Wilding, of Harrington Street. The baptism register states that she was baptized in "the Parish Church", but this was not St John's Church and I have been unable to determine which church it was.

At the time of the 1851 census James Wilding, a mechanic, aged 44, was living at 39 Harrington Street, Preston with his wife Nancy, aged 44, and three children, Rose Ann, a steam loom cotton weaver, aged 17; Ellen, a scholar, aged 10; and Alice, a scholar, aged 7. They were all listed as born in Preston. Living with them was a lodger, William Wilkinson, a mechanic, aged 30, who was born in Chipping. Their daughter Rose Ann was married five years later.

Joseph Farnworth, a bachelor, aged 20, a fireman, of North Road, the son of Edward Farnworth, an engine driver, and Roseannah (sic) Wilding, a spinster, aged 22, a weaver, of Sergeant Street, the daughter of James Wilding, a mechanic, were married on 21 Dec 1856 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by S. Hastings, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Hall and Margaret Pye. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

Alice Wilding, of Harrington Street, the daughter of James Wilding, a labourer, was buried on 11 Apr 1858 in a public grave, J-598, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 14 years. On the night of the 1861 census James Wilding, a grinder in a factory, aged 53, was still living at 39 Harrington Street with Nancy, aged 52, and their unmarried daughter Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 20. Living separately at the same address was Joseph Farnworth, an engine tenter, aged 23, his wife Rose A, aged 26; and their son James E, aged 1. Their daughter Ellen was married six years later.

John Anderton, a bachelor, aged 25, a maker up, of Harrington Street, the son of Thomas Anderton, a watchman, and Ellen Wilding, a spinster, aged 25, a weaver, of Harrington Street, the daughter of James Wilding, a labourer, were married on 8 Jul 1867 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by C.J. Astbury, Curate, and the witnesses were Joseph and Rosanna Farnworth. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

At the time of the 1871 census James Wilding, an iron grinder, aged 64, was living at 39 Harrington Street with Nancy, a cotton weaver, aged 64, and their "nephew" William Farnworth, a scholar, aged 5. William was actually their grandson. Living separately at the same address was their former lodger, William Wilkinson, a mechanic, aged 50, with his wife Jane, a cotton weaver, aged 41, and their daughter Agnes, a scholar, aged 9. Ten years later, on the night of the 1881 census, James Wilding, a knocker up, aged 74, was still at 39 Harrington Street with his wife Nancy, aged 74. Living with them were two unmarried lodgers, James Riley, a fish hawker, aged 55; and Thomas Walker, a rope spinner, aged 49. James Wilding died later that year.

James Wilding, of Harrington Street, was buried on 18 Jul 1881 in a private grave, I-479, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 75 years. His was the second interment, buried 19½ feet deep. Nancy (Smith) Wilding joined him three years later.

Nancy Wilding, of 252 Brook Street, was buried on 13 May 1884 in the private grave, I-479, where her husband had been buried three years earlier. She was aged 74, and hers was the third interment, buried 7½ feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Burials since our last:...Nancy Wilding, Brook-street, 70;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 17 May 1884

Note: The private grave in Preston Cemetery was purchased by James Wilding in 1878 after the death of his granddaughter, Ada Anderton, of 56 Brougham Street, who was buried on 18 Feb 1878, aged 10 months. Hers was the first interment, buried 21 feet deep. There were a total of eleven burials in the grave, with the others being John Anderton, of 108 Aqueduct Street, who was buried on 19 Apr 1900, aged 56; Ellen Anderton, of 122 Aqueduct Street, who was buried on 8 Jan 1907, aged 62; Alice Ann Chew, of the Isolation Hospital, who was buried on 5 Sep 1910, aged 39; Jane Johnson, widow of Walter, of the Workhouse, who was buried on 11 Jul 1918, aged 75; Ada Johnson, spinster, 224 Skeffington Road, who was buried on 23 Dec 1931, aged 38; Jane Hodson, widow of Charles, of 1 East Street, who was buried on 9 Dec 1943, aged 67; Caroline Johnson, wife of William, of 260 Fletcher Road, who was buried on 27 Sep 1944, aged 70; and William Johnson, a pensioner, of 52 Beverly Road, Blackpool, who died in Blackpool Victoria Hospital and was buried on 24 Apr 1948, aged 75 years. His was the eleventh interment, buried 4½ feet deep.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ellen WILDING:

Ellen Wilding, a spinster, died of old age at 8 Crown Street on 26 Jan 1847 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery five days later, aged 75 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last,...Ellen Wilding, Crown-street, aged 75;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 30 Jan 1847

At the time of her death Ellen was living in the home of William Yates, who registered her death. On the night of the 1841 census William Yates, a cotton weaver, aged c. 30, was living in Crown Street, Preston with Alice, aged c. 15; and James, aged 3. Living with him was Robert Hilton, aged c. 20; Ann Hilton, aged c. 20; Alice Hilton, aged 6; and Ellen Wilding, aged c. 85 (sic). They were all listed as born in Lancashire, and all of them, including the children, were listed as weavers of cotton.

Ellen Wilding was baptized at St Peter's Catholic Church in Lytham on 24 Aug 1769. She was the daughter of James and Isabella Wilding, and the sponsors were George Lowry and Ellen Davis. James Wilding and Isabella Brown were married on 26 Aug 1765 at St Cuthbert's Parish Church in Lytham. They were married after Banns by John Gibson, Minister of Lytham, and the witnesses were John Salthouse and Thomas Wilding.

James and Isabella baptized six children at St Peter's Catholic Church in Lytham, beginning with Catherine, who was baptized on 17 May 1766, with sponsors William Anderton and Miss Catherine Anderton. She was followed by Thomas, who was born on 11 Jan 1768 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors Thomas Hoskinson and Miss Molly Clifton. In both instances their parents were listed as James and Isabel Wildin. Ellen was James and Isabella's third child. She was followed by James, who was baptized on 26 May 1771, with sponsors Laurence Moody and Elizabeth Morris; then Andrew, who was baptized on 19 Sep 1773, with sponsors John Varley and Mary Davis; and Mary, who was baptized on 15 Aug 1775, with sponsors Francis Malley and Alice Crookall. Mary was a little more than one year old when her father died.

James Wilding, a huntsman, was buried on 22 Nov 1776 in the churchyard at St Cuthbert's Parish Church on Lytham. His age was not recorded in the burial register. His daughter joined him four years later.

Mary Wilding, the daughter of Issabella (sic) Wilding, a widow, was buried in the churchyard at St Cuthbert's Church on 20 Mar 1780. Her age was not recorded.

It is not known when Ellen Wilding moved to Preston but the 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Ellen Wilding living in Brown's Yard, Friargate. Also living at that address was Nancy Brown, who may have been related to Ellen on her mother's side. Their ages were not recorded in the census. Ellen's mother died five years later.

Isabella (Brown) Wilding never remarried and lived the rest of her life in Lytham. She was buried in the churchyard at St Cuthbert's Parish Church on 1 Jun 1825, aged 87 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mary WILDING:

The Mary Welding (sic), of Moor Lane, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 17 Apr 1836 may have been the Mary Wilding who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 28 Jan 1816. She was the daughter of Robert and Ann Wilding, and the sponsors were John and Ellen Jameson.

Mary's parents may have been the Robert Wilding, of the Parish of Samlesbury, and Ann Blackburne, of Preston, who were married on 6 Jul 1813 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Isaac Smith, Curate, and the witnesses were Joseph Wilding and R.J. Thompson. The bride, groom and Joseph Wilding signed the marriage register with an X.

Robert and Ann Wilding's first child was a son the called Robert, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 19 Dec 1813, with sponsors Gub. and Ann Grayson. He died aged 3 years and was buried on 25 Feb 1817 in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church, where it was noted that he was a Papist (Catholic).

The only other possible record I have found of this family was an entry in the 1820 Catholic census of Preston where Robert Wilding, aged 44, was listed living at 101 Friargate with Ann, aged 44, and Maria, aged 3. I can find no further record of Robert and Ann in Preston.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Henry and Ann WILKINSON:

Henry Wilkinson, a bachelor, aged 23, a tanner, of Great Eccleston, and Nanny Ibison, a minor, aged 19, of Bilsborrow, were married on 16 Oct 1809 at St Helen's Parish Church, Churchtown, Garstang. They were married, by licence, by John Pedder, Vicar, and the witnesses were Thomas Ibison and John Cornthwaite.

After marrying in Garstang Henry and Ann settled in Great Eccleston, and baptized their first seven children at St Mary's Catholic Church in Great Eccleston, beginning with Jane, who was baptized on 28 Nov 1811, with sponsors John and Jane Ibison. She was followed by Elizabeth, who was baptized on 19 Jul 1813, with sponsors John and Mary Ibbison; then Teresa, who was baptized on 28 Aug 1815, with sponsors Henry and Jane Walker; Ellen, who was baptized on 4 Oct 1816, with sponsors John and Mary Wilkinson; Mary, who was baptized on 1 Jun 1819, with sponsors George and Ellen Wilkinson; Catherine, who was baptized on 2 Mar 1822, with sponsors John and Margaret Wilkinson; and Ann, who was baptized on 15 Aug 1824, with sponsors Robert and Teresa Ibbison. In each instance their mother's maiden name was spelled Ibbison.

Henry and Ann's last two known children were baptized at St Thomas' Catholic Chapel in Claughton-on-Brock. Robert Wilkinson was born on 28 Nov 1826 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors William and Sarah Ibbetson (sic),; and Margaret Wilkinson was born on 1 Nov 1828 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors Henry and Jane Maudsley. Her mother's maiden name was spelled Ibbison in the baptism register.

It is not known when Henry and Ann moved to Preston. He was not listed in the 1832 Preston electoral rolls, so may have only come to the town after that date. On the night of the 1841 census Henry Wilkinson, a warehouseman, aged 53, was living in Cannon Street, Preston with Nancy, aged c. 50, and four children, Ellen, aged c. 20; Catherine, aged c. 15; Robert, aged 12; and Margaret, aged 6. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their daughter Ann was not at home on the night of the census, and died two weeks later.

Miss Ann WILKINSON:

Ann Wilkinson, of 37 Cannon Street, who was born in 1824, the daughter of Henry Wilkinson, a warehouseman, died on 21 Jun 1841 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 17 years. Her death was registered by her older sister Catherine.

Sometime not long after their daughter's death, Henry and Ann moved to 5 St Wilfrid Street, where both died within a few years of each other.

Mrs Ann WILKINSON:

Ann Wilkinson, of St Wilfrid Street, who was born in about 1790, the wife of Henry Wilkinson, a warehouseman, died on 26 Dec 1843 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 53 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, aged 53, Mrs. Wilkinson, St. Wilfrid-street."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 30 Dec 1843

Henry WILKINSON:

Henry Wilkinson, gentleman, died on 18 May 1847 at 5 St Wilfrid Street, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 60 years. Both his and his wife's deaths were registered by their daughter Catherine.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, after a short but severe illness, Mr. Henry Wilkinson, St. Wilfrid-street, aged 60."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 22 May 1847

Probate Notice:

"WILKINSON Henry. 30 September (1868). Letters of Administration of the Personal estate and effects of Henry Wilkinson late of Preston in the County of Lancaster Widower deceased who died 18 May 1847 at Preston aforesaid were granted at Lancaster to Jane Roberts of Goosnargh in the County aforesaid Widow the Daughter and one of the Next of Kin of the said deceased she having been first sworn. Effects under £300.".
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Bridget WILKINSON:

Bridget Wilkinson, the wife of William Wilkinson, a joiner, of 4 Heatley Street, died on 17 May 1840 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 49 years. Her death was registered by Sarah Wilkinson, who was almost certainly her daughter.

William Wilkinson, a wheelwright, of Lancaster, and Bridget Whormby, a spinster, of Bentham, were married on 21 Jul 1817 at St Mary's Parish Church in Lancaster. They were married after Banns by John Manby, Vicar, and the witnesses were James Monks and Thomas Bibby. Bridget signed the marriage register with an X.

William and Bridget's first child was Sarah, who was born on 15 Nov 1817 and was baptized at St Peter's Catholic Church in Lancaster the same day. A note in the baptism register, in Latin, reads "sine sponsore mortua est", which translates to "she died without a sponsor". She was buried on 18 Nov 1817 in the churchyard at St Mary's Parish Church in Lancaster, where it was noted that she was a Roman Catholic.

William and Bridget's second child was Sarah Mary, who was born on 20 Nov 1820 and was baptized six days later at St Peter's Catholic Church, with sponsors James Lucan and Mary Wilkinson. Sometime after Sarah Mary's birth the family moved to the neighbourhood of Chorley, where their daughter Grace was born on 23 Feb 1824. She was baptized at St Gregory's Catholic Church, Weld Bank, Chorley, with sponsors James Hart and Mary Whitehead. The date of her baptism is unclear and may have been the same day as her birth. Their stay in Chorley was not a lengthy one, and their last known child was born in Preston. James Wilkinson was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 29 Oct 1826, with sponsors Joseph Wilkinson and Alice Rainforth.

Bridget Wilkinson died about a year before the 1841 census was taken, and her husband seems to have either left the area or managed to avoid the census takers. I can find no record of their son James, but their two surviving daughters were still living in Heatley Street. On the night of the 1841 census Sarah Wilkinson, a cotton winder, aged c. 20; and Grace Wilkinson, a cotton winder, aged c. 15, were living, presumably as lodgers, in Heatley Street, Preston, the home of Joseph and Agness Wright. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Grace was married four years later.

William Dixon Carter, a bachelor, aged 24, a joiner, of Upper Walker Street, and Grace Wilkinson, a spinster, aged 21, a warper, of Upper Walker Street, the daughter of William Wilkinson, a joiner, were married on 1 Sep 1845 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by W.M. Colles, Curate, and the witnesses were Charles Booth and Sarah Wilkinson.

Although they married in a Church of England church, William and Grace baptized both of their children at St Ignatius Catholic Church in Preston. Their first child was Joseph Hornby Carter, who was born on 15 Feb 1846 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors Henry Park and Sarah Wilkinson.
 

Baptism of Joseph Hornby Carter


On the night of the 1851 census William D Carter, a journeyman joiner, aged 30, was living at 48 Park Road, Preston with his wife Grace, aged 27, and one child, Joseph H, a scholar, aged 5. Living with him was his sister (sister-in-law), Sarah M Wilkinson, a milliner, aged 34. William was listed as born in Lea; Grace was born in Chorley, Sarah was born in Lancaster, and Joseph was born in Preston. William and Grace's second child was born four months later. Sarah Ellen Carter was born on 17 Jul 1851 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church ten days later, with sponsors William Hall and Ann Walmsley.

At the time of the 1861 census William Dixon, an engineer's pattern maker, aged 40, was living at 47 Adelphi Street, Preston with his wife Grace, aged 36, and two children, Joseph H, an apprentice millwright, aged 15; and Sarah Ellen, a scholar, aged 9. Also staying with him was his unmarried sister-in-law, Sarah Wilkinson, a milliner, aged 40; and an unmarried visitor, Alice Bamford, a cotton weaver, aged 41. It's not clear if William was using the surname Dixon or if an error made in the census. Sarah Wilkinson was married the following year.

John Sharples, a widower, aged 50, a butcher, of Liverpool, the son of the late John Sharples, a labourer, and Sarah Wilkinson, a spinster, aged 40, of Adelphi Street, the daughter of the late William Wilkinson, a joiner, were married on 20 Oct 1862 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Thomas Johnson, Curate, and the witnesses were James Rainford and Elliner (sic) Mitchell.

Note 1: William Wilkinson was described as "the late William Wilkinson" in 1862 but not in 1845, which could mean that he died sometime between those dates, but I have been unable to find any record of his death or burial.

Note 2: Bridget Wilkinson's maiden name was spelled Whormby at the time of her marriage, but it may have actually been Hornby, and this could be the reason Grace's first child was given the middle name Hornby.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ellen WILKINSON:

The infant buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 26 Sep 1832 may have been the Helen (Ellen) Wilkinson who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 9 Sep 1832. She was the daughter of Elizabeth Wilkinson, and the sponsors were Joseph and Helen Bennett. Elizabeth was unmarried, and the child's father's name was recorded as Thomas Speakman.

I can find no further record of Elizabeth Wilkinson, unless she was the lady who was married in Preston three years later.

Thomas Swarbrick, a bachelor, and Elizabeth Wilkinson, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 12 May 1835 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Henry Harling and Jane Poulton. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

I can find no further record of Thomas and Elizabeth in Preston.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

James WILKINSON:

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list James Wilkinson, an innkeeper, living at 157 Friargate. He died there two years later.

James Wilkinson, of Friargate, who was born in about 1785, died on 19 Feb 1834 and was buried two days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 48 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS. On Wednesday last, Mr. James Wilkinson, of the Hoop and Crown public-house, aged 48."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 22 Feb 1834

James Wilkinson, a gentleman, aged 21, of Preston, and Sarah Lupton, a spinster, of Lancaster, were married on 14 Nov 1809 at St Mary's Parish Church in Lancaster. They were married, by licence, by J. Thomas, Curate, and the witnesses were Edward Guest and Julia Mason. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony on the same day at St Peter's Catholic Church in Lancaster, with the same witnesses. Their ages were not recorded in the marriage registers and are taken from the Marriage Bond, dated 9 Nov 1809.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIED. On Tuesday last, Mr. Wilkinson, of Preston, grocer, to Miss Lupton, daughter of Mr. Charles Lupton, of this town."

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 18 Nov 1809

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists James Wilkinson, aged 24, living in Back Lane with Sarah, aged 24.

James and Sarah's only known child, Mary, was born in about 1811 during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no record of her birth or baptism. The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists James Wilkinson, aged 35, living at 5 Friargate with Sarah, aged 35, and Mary, aged 9.

After her husband's death Sarah carried on at the Hoop and Crown pub and was still there when their daughter Mary married Thomas Fish, from Blackpool, at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 26 Oct 1837. The witnesses were James Hayes and Elizabeth Wilcock.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Thursday last, at the Catholic Chapel of St. Wilfrid, by the Rev. G. Connell, Mr. Thomas Fish, tea dealer, Blackpool, to Mary, only child of Mrs Ellen (sic) Wilkinson, of the Hoop and Crown Inn, in this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 28 Oct 1837

Sarah (Lupton) Wilkinson remarried the following year.

Sarah Wilkinson, the widow of James Wilkinson of Preston, and Richard Parkinson, the son of Robert and Margaret Parkinson of Bleasdale, were married on 14 Jul 1838 at St Wilfrid's Chapel. The witnesses were James Bennet of Preston and Elizabeth Whiteside of Lancaster.

Further information on Sarah's second marriage can be found under Richard Parkinson's details.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Jane WILKINSON:

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Jane Wilkinson, aged 60, living at 14 Ratcliff Street. Also living at that address was Ellen Walker, aged 58; and William Gillow, aged 21. By the time of the 1841 census Jane Wilkinson, Ind. (of independent means), aged c. 80, was living alone in Ratcliffe Street, Preston. She was listed as born in Lancashire, and died the following year.

Jane Wilkinson, of Ratcliffe Street, who was born in about 1760, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 16 Jan 1842, aged 81 years. There was no death notice published.

Jane Wilkinson, a spinster, of Preston, left a Will dated 17 Jan 1840. "I Jane Wilkinson of Preston in the County of Lancaster do hereby make and publish this my last Will and Testament." She appointed George Wilkinson of Preston, bookkeeper, and James Wilkinson of Preston to be her Executors and left all of her personal estate and effects to them, upon trust, to pay all of her just debts, funeral and other expenses, then to pay her niece Elizabeth Ward, "daughter of my late brother Robert..." or to her lawful children, the sum of £50. The remainder of her estate was to be divided into five equal parts, with one part paid to the children of her late brother Richard; one part to the children of her late sister Elizabeth Rowe; one part to the children of her late sister Margaret Halsall; one part to her sister Ann Arkwright; and one part to her sister Mary Holden. If Ann and/or Mary died during Jane's lifetime their respective parts were to go to their children. Jane signed her Will with her mark and seal on 17 Jan 1840, which was witnessed by Robert Carter and Robert Holliday.

On 21 May 1842 the Will of Jane Wilkinson, a spinster, of Preston, who "departed this life on or about" 14 Jan 1842, was proved to George Wilkinson, of Preston, bookkeeper, with power reserved for James Wilkinson of Preston. The estate was valued at under £1000.

Note: There were two ladies called Jane Wilkinson who died in Preston in 1842. The other Jane Wilkinson, of Bridge Street, was buried in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church on 13 Feb 1842, aged 79 years. There was no death notice published.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

John WILKINSON:

The John Wilkinson, of Friargate, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 21 Nov 1832 may have been the child who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 24 Apr 1819. He was the son of William and Margaret Wilkinson, and the sponsors were John Brown and Alice Cuerden.

William Wilkinson and Margaret Woods, both of Preston, were married on 14 Apr 1812 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Isaac Smith, Curate, and the witnesses were Robert Collins and Alice Woods. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

William and Margaret were married during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no way to know if they also had a Catholic marriage ceremony. The first of their children to appear in the surviving records was William, who was baptized on 5 Sep 1813, with sponsors Matthew and Mary Woods. William and Margaret were not listed in the 1820 Catholic census of Preston so may have been living outside the boundaries of St Wilfrid's parish.

The above mentioned John was William and Margaret's second known child, and he was followed by Martha, who was baptized on 19 Oct 1823, with sponsors William Haydock and Martha Woods. Martha died in infancy and was buried on 19 Mar 1824 in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church, where her abode was recorded as Canal Street, and it was noted that she was a Papist (Catholic).

William and Margaret baptized three further children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, including Peter, who was baptized on 30 Oct 1825, with sponsors Andrew Townsend and Martha Woods; Jane, who was baptized on 23 Apr 1827, with sponsors John Coupe and Ellen Glover; and Alice, who was baptized on 29 Aug 1830, with sponsors William and Elizabeth Shaw.

I cannot find the family in the 1841 census, with the possible exception of Peter, who on the night of the census was a cotton piecer, aged c. 15, living in Bowran Street, the home of Alice Townley, a cotton weaver, aged c. 40, and her three daughters.

At the time of the 1851 census a William Wilkinson, a general labourer, aged 62, was living at 41 Canal Street, Preston with his wife Margaret, aged 60. They were both listed as born in Preston. Ten years later, on the night of the 1861 census William Wilkinson, a labourer, aged 77, was living at 12 Back Hope Street, Preston with Margaret, a labourer's wife, aged 70. Margaret (Woods) Wilkinson died the following year.

Margaret Wilkinson, of Back Hope Street, died on 24 Jan 1862 and was buried two days later in a public grave, H-17, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 72 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 24th inst.,...Margaret Wilkinson, Back Hope-street, aged 72."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 25 Jan 1862

I believe that William Wilkinson survived his wife by a little more than a year and was the man who died in the workhouse in 1863.

William Wilkinson, of the Workhouse, was buried on 3 Feb 1863 in a public grave, D-8, in a Non-Conformist section of Preston Cemetery, aged 80 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...William Wilkinson, Workhouse, aged 80;" 7 Feb 1863

Note: I cannot be certain that the above mentioned William and Margaret Wilkinson were the same couple that were the parents of John Wilkinson.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Willacy Family of Dale Street:

There were two people buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, both of Dale Street, who may have been related to James and Mary Willacy, who lived in Dale Street for many years.

Agnes WILLACY:

Agnes Willacy, who was born in about 1810; was buried on 25 Mar 1831, aged 20 years. Due to the missing St Wilfrid's register, there is no record of her baptism, and she was not listed in the 1810 or 1820 Catholic censuses of Preston.

Alice WILLACY:

Alice Willace (sic), who was born in 1836, was buried on 24 Jul 1836, aged "hours". She may have been the Alice Willis who was born on 20 Jul 1836 and was baptized the same day at St Ignatius Catholic Church. The writing is difficult to read, but it appears that her parents were listed as John and Sara Willis. There were no sponsors listed and there was a note written in the margins in Latin that may indicate that she was baptized privately.
 

Baptism of Alice Willis or Willacy


James Willacey (sic) a bachelor, aged 21, a weaver, and Mary Johnson, a spinster, aged 21, both of Preston, were married on 11 Jan 1803 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Humphrey Shuttleworth, Vicar, and the witnesses were Henry Whittle and William Hodgkinson. James and Mary both signed the marriage register with an X. Their ages were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marriage Bond, dated 10 Jan 1803.

There is a gap in the St Wilfrid's records from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no way to know what children were born to them during that period. We do know that they had at least three, James, born in about 1804; Henry, born in about 1806; and Ann born in about 1809.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists James and Mary Wilacy (sic) living in Dale Street with James, aged 6; Henry, aged 4; Ann, aged 1; John, aged 16; Alice, aged 12; and Mary, aged 10. As the last three children listed were born a number of years before James and Mary were married, they may have been related to James in some other way.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists James Willacy, aged 36, living at 6 Dale Street, with Mary, aged 37, and two children, James, aged 15; and Margaret, aged 13. Strangely, Margaret, who would have been born in about 1807, was not listed with the family in 1810.

Mary (Johnson) Willacy died sometime before 1841 and on the night of the 1841 census James Willasey (sic), a cotton weaver, aged c. 75, was living in Houldings Square, Preston with Margaret, a cotton breaker, aged 34; Ann, a frame tenter, aged 32; John, a frame tenter, aged 12; and Agnes, aged 4. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. The 1841 census did not record the relationships between people, but I am confident that Margaret and Ann were James' daughters and that John and Agnes were his grandchildren.

At the time of the 1851 census James Willacy, widower, a weaver, aged 95, was living at 18 Dale Street, Preston with two of his unmarried daughters. Margaret, a packer, age 44; and Ann, a packer, aged 42. Also living with him were two unmarried grandchildren, Agnes, (occupation illegible), aged 13; and John, a piecer, aged 21. James was listed as born in Garstang, Margaret and Ann were born in Preston, Agnes was born in Claughton, and John was born in Cabus. James died the following year.

James Willacy, who was born in about 1753, died in Preston on 27 Nov 1852, aged 99 years. He was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. He may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Saturday last,...James Willacy, weaver, Dale Street, aged 99."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 4 Dec 1852

Note: Dale Street is about a half a mile from the location of St Augustine's Catholic Church.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Betty WILLACY:

When Betty Willacy was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery in August 1823 her age, abode and the exact date of her burial were not recorded, and no death notice was published.

With so little information to go on it is impossible to be certain, but Betty may have been the woman listed in the 1820 Catholic census of Preston. Thomas Willacy, aged 25, was listed living at 5 Melling's Yard with Betty, aged 39.

I can find no record of the marriage between a Thomas Willacy and anyone called Betty or Elizabeth in the right time frame, and can find no further record of this couple.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ellen WILLIAMS:

There is no record in Preston of the baptism of Ellen Williams, of Marsh Lane, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Apr 1832, with her age recorded as "infant". It may be that she died very soon after birth and was baptized privately at the bedside. The only possible clue to her identity is an entry in the 1832 Preston electoral rolls, which lists James Williams, a shoemaker, living at 31 Marsh Lane.

If this was Ellen's father, he did not baptize any children in either St Wilfrid's Chapel or St John's Parish Church, was not listed in either the 1828 or 1834 Pigot's directories of Preston, or the 1841 census of Preston, and I can find no further record of him.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ellen WILLIAMS:

Ellen Williams was born on 25 Jun 1837 and was baptized on 9 Jul 1837 at St Ignatius Catholic Church. She was the daughter of Elizabeth Williams, and the sponsors were John Billington and Margaret Abbott.
 

Baptism of 
      Ellen Williams


Ellen died in a tragic accident on 22 Jan 1841 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later, aged 3 years.

Newspaper Report:

"CHILD BURNT TO DEATH - On Saturday last, an inquest was held at the Town Hall, on the body of Ellen Williams, the daughter of Betty Williams, a single woman, residing in Feeble-street. It appeared in evidence, that the deceased was three years of age, and that, on the Thursday preceding, her mother left her alone in the house, while she went an errand. By some accident her clothes had taken fire, and before they could be extinguished, she was so much burnt that she died in a few hours. Verdict, "Accidental death."."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 30 Jan 1841

On the night of the 1841 census Elizabeth Williams, aged about 40, was a servant living in Feeble Street, the home of James and Jane Walmsley. She was listed as born in Lancashire.

At the time of the 1851 census Betsy William (sic), an unmarried machine tenter, aged 53, was visiting at 33 Duke Street, Preston, the home of John Billington, an unmarried hand loom cotton weaver, aged 48. They were both listed as born in Preston. Also visiting was John Hibbert, widower, a hand loom cotton weaver, aged 70, who was born in Ashton. John Billington may have been the same man who was a sponsor at the baptism of Elizabeth's daughter Ellen in 1837. Elizabeth died six years later.

Betty Williams, of Duke Street, was buried on 8 Feb 1857 in a public grave, G-135, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 61 years. Although her age was recorded as 61 years she would have actually been in her 58th year.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Betty Williams, Duke-street, aged 61;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 14 Feb 1857

Note 1: Ellen's age was recorded as 2 years in the burial register but 3 years on her death certificate and in the newspaper article.

Note 2: An Elizabeth Williams, the daughter of William and Helen Williams, was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 29 May 1799. The sponsors were John Waterhouse and Margaret Brown.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Henry WILLIAMS:

When Henry Williams died in 1840 his death was registered under the name Henry Williams, but I suspect that an error was made when he was baptized.

Henry Williamson (sic) was born on 9 Sep 1838 and baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 18 Sep 1838. He was the son of Margaret Willamson, and the sponsors were George Cleaver and Thomasine Wilding.
 

Baptism of Henry 
      Williams or Williamson


This may have been the Henry Williams, of 15 Appleton Row, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 26 Jun 1840, aged 20 months.

On the night of the 1841 census a Margaret William (sic), aged c. 20, was one of six servants living in Bushell Place, the home of John Fletcher, a solicitor, and Elizabeth, his wife. Margaret was listed as born in Lancashire. I can find no further record of her.

Note: It appears that the birth of Henry Williams was never registered - under the surname Williams or Williamson.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Edward WILSON:

Edward Wilson, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 17 Jun 1818 was not baptized in Preston. If he was aged 18 when he died, he would have been born in about 1799 or 1800. An Edward Willson (sic), the son of Edward and Mary Wilson, was baptized on 4 Sep 1799 at St Francis Catholic Chapel (also known as Hill Chapel) in Goosnargh, and the sponsors were William Hodskinson and Ann Whiteside.

Edward's parents may have been the couple married in Garstang in 1786. Edmund Wilson, a husbandman, and Mary Davies, a spinster, were married on 10 Sep 1786 at St Helen's Parish Church in Churchtown, Garstang. They were married after Banns by James Fisher, Vicar, and the witnesses were James Parkinson and John Foster. Edmund (or Edward) and Mary both signed the marriage register with an X.

It appears that Edward Wilson was a Protestant, and their first child was baptized in a Church of England church. Sally Wilson, the daughter of Edward and Mary Wilson, was born on 24 Jun 1793 and was baptized on 7 Jul 1793 at St Leonard the Less Parish Church in Samlesbury. Their next known child was Alice, who was baptized at St Mary and St James Catholic Church in Scorton on 6 Dec 1795, with sponsors Thomas Tours and Margaret Wilkinson. She was followed by William, who was baptized at Hill Chapel in Goosnargh on 27 Nov 1797, with sponsors Thomas Eastham and Eliza Forrest.

The above mentioned Edward Jr appears to have been their last child. This may have been because Edward Sr died before Edward Jr was born. An Edward Wilson died in Preston and was buried on 4 Jun 1798 at St George's Parish Church in Preston, aged 25 years.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Mary Willson (sic) living in Holden Square with four children, Sarah, aged 14; Alice, aged 12; William, aged 11; and Edward, aged 10. If my suspicions are correct, Edward died eight years later, and this is the last record I can find of the family, who may have left the area.

Note: When Alice Wilson was baptized in 1795 it was noted in the baptism register that her father was a "Prot", i.e. a Protestant.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of George WILSON:

George Wilson, a cabinet maker, aged 25, and Alice Simpson, a spinster, aged 21, both of Lancaster, were married on 5 May 1805 at St Mary's Parish Church in Lancaster. They were married, by licence, by J. Thomas, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Parkinson and [illegible] Lupton. Their ages were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marriage Bond, dated 4 May 1805. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony on the same day at St Peter's Catholic Church in Lancaster, where the witnesses were Thomas Townson and Sarah Lupton.
 

George Wilson's signature c. 1805


Shortly after marrying in Lancaster George and Alice settled in Preston, and probably baptized their two known children, William, born in about 1807; and Mary, born in about 1809, at St Wilfrid's Chapel, however, there is a gap in the St Wilfrid's records from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813 due to a missing register. The 1810 Catholic census lists George and Alice Wilson with two infant children, William, aged 3; and Mary, aged 1. Alice (Simpson) Wilson died two years later.

Alice Wilson, who was born in about 1785, died on 25 Jun 1812 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church in Preston, aged 27 years.

Death Notice:

"DIED...On Thursday last, Mrs. Wilson, wife of Mr. Wilson, of Preston, timber merchant."

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 27 Jun 1812

A little more than a year after Alice's death, George was remarried. George Wilson and Ellen Bamber, both of Preston, were married on 26 Sep 1813 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Isaac Smith, Curate, and the witnesses were John Fallowfield Jr and Thomas Greaves. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony at St Wilfrid's Chapel, but the details in the marriage transcripts are incomplete as they do not record the exact date, Ellen's surname, or the names of any witnesses.

Although I can find no record of her death or burial, the infant Mary Wilson must have died before 1814. George and Ellen baptized three children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Mary, who was baptized on 30 Oct 1814, with sponsors Joseph Thompson and Ann Bamber; John, who was baptized on 11 Feb 1818, with sponsors William and Elizabeth Bamber; and Henry, who was baptized on 11 Sep 1819, with sponsors Lawrence and Margaret Turner. The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists George Wilson, aged 45, living at 31 Fishergate with Ellen, aged 29, and three children, Mary, aged 6; John, aged 2; and Henry, aged 1. George died two years later.

George WILSON:

George Wilson, who was born in about 1774, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 19 Apr 1822, aged 48 years.

Thirteen years after her husband's death Ellen Wilson remarried. James Fairclough, a bachelor, aged 41, a butcher, of Lea, and Ellen Wilson, a widow, aged 41, of Preston, were married on 23 Sep 1835 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were John Halsall and Isabella Dewhurst. Their ages and James' occupation were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marriage Bond, dated 21 Sep 1835.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES. On Wednesday last, Mr. James Fairclough, of Lea, to Mrs. Ellen Wilson, of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 26 Sep 1835

George and Ellen's son John married Mary Orrell at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 30 Apr 1838, (see below), and on the night of the 1841 census James Fairclough, a butcher, aged c. 50, was living in Friargate, Preston with Ellen, aged c. 50, and Mary, aged 24. Also staying with them was a servant, Anne Turner, aged 14. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Although Mary was listed as Mary Fairclough she was actually Mary Wilson, Ellen's daughter by her first marriage. James Fairclough died seven years later.

James Fairclough, of Friargate, who was born in about 1792, died on 29 May 1848, aged 56 years, but I have been unable to locate the record of his burial.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...on Monday last, Jas. Fairclough, butcher, Friargate, 56;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 3 Jun 1848

At the time of the 1851 census Ellen Fairclough, widow, a draper and hosier, aged 60, was living at 10 St Ignatius Square, Preston with her unmarried daughter Mary, a draper and Hosier, aged 36. Ellen was listed as born in Churchtown and Mary was born in Preston. Living at the next address was Ellen's widowed son John, a draper and hosier, aged 33 (see below), and living nearby was her step-son William (see below). George and Ellen's daughter was married two years later.

James Dawson and Mary Wilson were married at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 29 Oct 1853. They were married by Richard Cooper, and the witnesses were John Wilson and Teresa Bamber.
 

Marriage of Mary Wilson


James and Mary had one child, James George Dawson, who was born on 15 Oct 1855 and was baptized three days later at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors John and Ellen Wilson. He was less than two years old when his father died. James Dawson, of St Ignatius Square, died on 29 Jan 1857 and was buried on 1 Feb 1857 in a private grave, A-451, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 38 years. His was the first interment in a private vault, buried 20 feet deep.

At the time of the 1861 census Mary Dawson, widow, aged 46, and her widowed mother, Mary Ellen Fairclough, aged 70, both retired from the drapery business, were still living at 10 St Ignatius Square, with Mary's son James George Dawson, aged 5. In this census Ellen was listed as born in Nateby, and Mary and her son were born in Preston. Ellen (Bamber) Wilson-Fairclough died seven years later.

Ellen Fairclough, of St Ignatius Square, who was born in about 1791, died on 11 Mar 1868 and was buried three days later in the private grave, A-451, where her son-in-law had been buried eleven years earlier. She was aged 77 years and hers was the third interment, buried 18 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 11th instant, Mrs. Ellen Fairclough, St. Ignatius-square, aged 77."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 14 Mar 1868

Mary (Wilson) Dawson never remarried and lived the remainder of her life at 10 St Ignatius Square, where she was living with her son James George at the time of both the 1871 and 1881 censuses. Both Mary and her son died before the date of the 1890 census.

James George Dawson died in the workhouse and was buried on 12 Jun 1888 in the family grave, A-451, at Preston Cemetery, aged 33 years. His was the fourth interment, buried 16 feet deep.

Mary (Wilson) Dawson, of St Ignatius Square, was buried on 30 Oct 1890 in the family grave, A-451, at Preston Cemetery, aged 76. Hers was the fifth interment, buried 16 feet deep.



The Family of John WILSON:

John Wilson, the son of George and Helen Wilson, and Mary Orrel (sic), the daughter of John and Mary Orrel of Preston, were married on 30 Apr 1838 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, and the witnesses were William Crook and Ann Orrel.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Monday last, at the Catholic Chapel of St. Wilfrid, by the Rev. G. Connell, Mr. John Wilson, linen draper, to Mary, eldest daughter of Mr. Orrell, watchmaker, all of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 5 May 1838

John and Mary's first child was George, who was born on 18 Feb 1839 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the next day, with sponsors William and Mary Wilson. He was followed by Margaret Ellen, who was born on 26 Jul 1840 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the next day, with sponsors George Bamber and Ann Orrell. Her middle name was not recorded in the baptism transcripts.

On the night of the 1841 census John Wilson, a linen draper, aged c. 20, was living in Market Place, Preston with Mary, aged c. 25, and two children, George, aged 2; and Margaret, aged 10 months. Staying with them was Nancy Battersby, aged c. 15. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their third child was born the following year.

Ellen WILSON:

Helen (Ellen) Wilson was born on 17 Jul 1842 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors John Bamber and Helen Orrell. She was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 28 Oct 1842, aged 3 months. Her abode was recorded as Market Place.

John and Mary's fourth child was another daughter they called Ellen, who was born on 24 Aug 1843 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors Augustine Bamber and Alice Orrell. She was followed by two more children that died in infancy.

John WILSON:

John Wilson was born on 8 Nov 1844 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors John Turner and Elizabeth Orrel (sic). He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 6 Nov 1845, aged 1 year.

Mary WILSON (1):

Mary Wilson was born on 23 Apr 1846 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors Richard Pemberton and Helen Orrell. She died on 3 Sep 1846 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 4 months. It appears that her birth was never registered.

John and Mary's seventh child was John Henry, who was born on 28 Jun 1848 and was baptized the same day at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors Edward Walker and Ellen Orrell. He was followed by another child that did not survive infancy.

Francis Ignatius WILSON:

Francis Ignatius Wilson was born on 20 Oct 1849 and was baptized the next day at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors Robert and Sarah Anne Smith.
 

Baptism of Francis Ignatius Wilson


He died on Christmas Eve 1849 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 2 months. His abode was listed as St Ignatius Square.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Monday last, Francis Ignatius, infant son of Mr. John Wilson, linen draper, of this town, aged 9 weeks."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 29 Dec 1849

Almost exactly one year after losing his youngest child, John Wilson lost his wife.

Mary WILSON (2):

Mary (Orrell) Wilson, of St Ignatius Square, who was born in about 1812, died on 10 Dec 1850 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery the following day, aged 36 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, after a short illness, Mary, the beloved wife of Mr. John Wilson, draper and hosier, Cheapside, in the 36th year of her age."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 14 Dec 1850

At the time of the 1851 census John Wilson, widower, a draper and hosier, aged 33, was living at 11 St Ignatius Square with four children, George, a scholar, aged 12; Margaret, a scholar, aged 10; Ellen, a scholar, aged 7; and John Henry, aged 3. They were all listed as born in Preston. Living with him were two unmarried servants, Alice Orrell, a house servant, aged 28; and Nancy Shawe, a shop servant, aged 29. John remarried two years later.

John Wilson and Mary (Latus) Hodson were married on 4 Jan 1853 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, and the witnesses were James Dawson and Mary Wilson.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Tuesday last, at St. Wilfrid's, by the Rev. J. Gosford, Mrs. (sic) John Wilson, draper and hosier, to Mrs. Mary Hodson, both of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 8 Jan 1853

John and Mary's only child together did not survive infancy.

Mary WILSON (3):

Mary Wilson was born on 31 Dec 1853 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 1 Jan 1854, with sponsors James Dawson and Jane Latus. Mary died in infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 15 Jan 1854, aged 1 week.

When Mary's birth was registered her mother's maiden name was listed as both Hodson and Latus. Mary (Latus) Hodson-Wilson died less than a month after her infant daughter.

Mary Wilson, of Cheapside, who was born in about 1817, died on 8 Feb 1854, aged 36 years, but was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. She may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS. On Wednesday last, aged 36, Mary, the beloved wife of Mr. John Wilson, draper, Cheapside."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 11 Feb 1854

John Wilson did not remain a widower for long, marrying for the third time five months after his second wife's death. John Wilson, a widower, aged 36, a draper, of 2 Cheapside, the son of the John (sic) and Ellen Wilson, of St Ignatius Square, and Ellen Gillow, a spinster, aged 42, a servant, of Avenham Cottage, the daughter of Joseph and Ann Gillow, dead, were married on 31 Jul 1854 at St Augustine's Catholic Church. They were married by Robert Gradwell, and the witnesses were William Latus and Elizabeth Gillow, both of 8 Taylor Street. John's father was listed as "dead".

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Monday last, at St. Augustine's Church, by the Rev. G. Gradwell, Mr. John Wilson, draper and hosier, to Miss Ellen Gillow, both of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 5 Aug 1854

At the time of the 1861 census John Wilson, a hosier and draper, aged 43, was living at 2 Bank Place, Preston with Helen, aged 48, and his daughter Helen (Ellen), aged 17. Living with them was a servant, Hannah Regan, a house servant, aged 17. John and his daughter were listed as born in Preston, his wife was born in Newton, and the servant was born in Ulverston. Ellen (Gillow) Wilson died almost exactly one year later.

Helen (Ellen) Wilson, of Preston, died on 29 Mar 1862 and was buried on 1 Apr 1862 in a private grave, A-144, in the churchyard at Our Lady and St Patrick Catholic Church in Walton-le-Dale, aged 51 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 29th ult., Helen, wife of Mr. John Wilson, Cheapside, aged 51."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 2 Apr 1862

Only three months after Ellen's death, John Wilson married for the fourth time - to his house servant, a girl 27 years younger.

John Wilson of Cheapside, Preston, the son of George Wilson, and Hannah Regan of Ulverston, the daughter of William Regan, were married on 16 Jun 1862 at St Augustine's Catholic Church. They were married by William Walker and the witnesses were John and Anna Johnson, both of Preston.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On the 16th ult., at St. Austin's, by the Rev. W. Walker, Mr. John Wilson, draper and hosier, Preston, to Miss Hannah Regan, of Ulverston."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 12 Jul 1862

John and Hannah had eleven children together, starting with Mary May, who was born on 1 May 1863 and was baptized three days later at St Augustine's Church, with sponsors Thomas and Elizabeth Sumner. She was followed by John, who was born on 14 Jul 1864 and was baptized the next day at St Augustine's Church, with sponsors Edward Cordigan and Mary Regan. Four months after John's birth John and Hannah lost their eldest child.

Mary May Wilson, of Preston, died on 16 Nov 1864 and was buried two days later in the private grave, A-144, in Walton-le-Dale, aged 1 year.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 16th inst., Mary May, daughter of Mr. J. Wilson, Cheapside, aged 18 months."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 19 Nov 1864

John and Hannah's third child was Charles, who was born on 6 Feb 1866 and was baptized three days later at St Augustine's Church, with sponsors James Thomson and Sarah Rossor. He was followed by Rose Anna, who was born on 25 Jun 1867 and was baptized on 3 Jul 1867 at St Augustine's Church, with sponsors John Gregson and Rose Ann Regan; then Frances, who was born on 20 Jun 1869 and was baptized two days later at St Augustine's Church, with sponsors John and Ann Johnson; Alfred, who was born on 28 Mar 1871 and was baptized two days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors John Swarbrick and Dorothy Parkinson.

On the night of the 1871 census John Wilson, a draper employing one man, aged 53, was living at 39 Avenham Road, Preston with his wife Hannah, aged 26, and four children, Charles, a scholar, aged 5; Rose Anna, a scholar, aged 4; Frances, aged 2; and Alfred, aged 1 month. Living with him was his mother-in-law, Isabella Regan, a shoe dealer's wife, aged 54; and his sister-in-law, Isabella I Regan, a domestic servant, aged 21. Hannah and her sister were listed as born in Ulverston, Hannah's mother was born in Scotland, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Their son Alfred died later that year.

Alfred Wilson, of Preston, died on 28 Jul 1872 was buried two days later in the family grave, A-144, in Walton-le-Dale, aged 1 year.

John and Hannah's seventh child was Arthur, who was born on 4 May 1873 and was baptized two days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors Henry Thompson and Isabel Regan. He was followed by William Henry, who was born on 7 May 1875 and was baptized two days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors Richard and Alice Mangan; Archibald Campbell Joseph, who was born on 10 Mar 1877 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the next day, with sponsors James Dawson and Mary Dickinson; and Hannah, who was born on 29 Jul 1879 and was baptized at St Augustine's Church on 3 Aug 1879, with sponsors William and Ellen Dickinson.

On the night of the 1881 census John Wilson, a draper, aged 63, was still living at 39 Avenham Road with Hannah, aged 36, and five children, John, a draper, aged 17; Arthur, a scholar, aged 7; William, a scholar, aged 5; Archibald, a scholar, aged 3; and Annie, aged 2. Living with them was an unmarried servant, Mary Hannessy, a general servant, aged 24. The child listed as John was actually Charles, whose full name may have been Charles John. He seems to have sometimes used his middle name. John and Hannah's eleventh child was born later that year.

Mary Jessie Wilson was born on 6 Sep 1881 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel two days later, with sponsors George Rigby and Helen Thornton. Their older daughter Rose Anna was married six years later.

Rose Wilson married Gilbert McDermaid, the son of James McDermaid, on 23 Nov 1887 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, and the witnesses were John Edward and Frances Wilson. Their first child was born two years later. Gilbert Harold McDermaid was born on 12 Sep 1889 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel three days later, with sponsors John and Frances Wilson.

At the time of the 1891 census John Wilson, a draper, aged 73, was living at 16 Chaddock Street, Preston with Hannah, aged 48, and four children, John (Charles), a draper, aged 25; Fanny, an assistant in housework, aged 21; and Arthur, a draper's assistant, aged 19. Also staying with them was their married daughter Rose McDermaid, an assistant in housework, aged 23; and her son Gilbert, aged 1. With the exception of Hannah, who was born in Ulverston, they were all listed as born in Preston. John Wilson died eight years later.

After four wives and a total of twenty children, John Wilson died in Preston on 24 Jun 1899. He was buried four days later in a newly purchased private grave, C-150, in the churchyard at Our Lady and St Patrick Catholic Church in Walton-le-Dale, aged 81 years.

Obituary:

"DEATH OF AN OLD PRESTON TRADER. John Wilson, draper, of Friargate, one of the oldest tradesman of the town, passed away at seven o'clock on Saturday evening at his residence, 5, Stanley-place. Deceased was 81 years of age. He was a native of Preston, and commenced business as a draper on Friargate Brow in 1838, so had been 61 years in the trade on his own account. He was probably associated commercially with his native town for a longer period than any other person in business in the place. Although his health had been failing since last November he attended his business until the Wednesday before his death. He was a familiar figure in the town, and the many customers of his establishment will long remember his geniality and cheery disposition. He had a clear recollection of all the local events that had taken place during his long life, which made his conversation extremely interesting and instructive. He would have been much better known if it had not been for his modest and retiring disposition, which led him to spend his leasure hours with members of his own family. Mr. Wilson was asked several times to allow himself to be nominated for the Town Council, but he always declined, not having any inclination for public life. Still that did not prevent him taking a keen interest in everything connected with our town, of which he was always proud. He seemed especially desirous that the port of Preston should thrive, and his favourite walk was down the river to see the shipping. He often used to say that, in spite of all the grand dock and the so-called improvments of the river, it could not present a sight such as he often witnessed as a boy, when as many as 20 would sail out at one tide. He would grow quite enthusiastic while describing the pretty sight. For many years he had been a vice-president of the Conservative Club, whose flag is now at half-mast for him, and was a most patriotic Englishman. On several occasions he was asked to go a tour on the Continent, but always replied that our Isles contained quite as large a share of the beauties of nature as any other part of the world, and had the advantage of being near at hand. He made no parade of religion, but was a most practical Catholic. For the best part of his life he was a member of the St. Wilfrid's congregation, and was treasurer of St. Wilfrid's and St. Mary's Schools for over twenty years. The interment takes place at the Catholic Church, Walton-le-Dale, to-day."

Published in the Preston Herald, Wed., 28 Jun 1899

Probate Notice:

"WILSON John of Preston Lancashire retired draper died 24 June 1899 Probate Lancaster 20 July (1899) to John Wilson draper George Rigby printer and John Thompson chancery-clerk. Effects £8223 5s. 3d."

At the time of the 1901 census Campbell Wilson, a travelling draper, aged 24, was living at 5 Jordan Street, Preston with his widowed mother Hannah, living on her own means, aged 58; his brother Charles, a teacher of French, aged 35; his sister Jessie, aged 19; and his nephew Gilbert McDermaid, aged 11. At the time of the census Campbell's sister Rose, aged 33, was living at 59 Knowsley Street, Preston with her husband Gilbert McDermaid, a sewing machine agent, aged 37, and their daughter Marion, aged 1. Gilbert was listed as born in Scotland. Campbell was Archibald Campbell Joseph Wilson.

On the night of the 1911 census Campbell Wilson, a credit draper, aged 34, was still living at 5 Jordon Street, with his mother Hannah, aged 66; and his unmarried sister Jessie, aged 29. Hannah and Jessie were listed as living on "private means". Hannah (Regan) Wilson died three years later.

Hannah Wilson died on 4 Mar 1914 and was buried two days later in the private grave, C-150, in the churchyard at Our Lady and St Patrick Catholic Church in Walton-le-Dale, aged 69 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...WILSON - March 4th, at 37, Great Avenham-street, Hannah, widow of John Wilson, of Friargate, Preston, in her 70th year."

Published in the Preston Herald, Wed., 11 Mar 1914

Note 1: Rose Ann (Wilson) McDermaid died on 7 Jan 1941 and was buried in the family grave, C-150, in Walton-le-Dale, aged 73 years

Note 2: Although John's first wife, Mary Orrell, was described as the daughter of John and Mary Orrell, her mother's name was actually Margaret. John Orrell and Margaret Smith were married in Preston in 1811.

Note 3: A Thomas Wilson, of Preston, died on 16 May 1868 and was buried two days later in the private grave, A-144, at Our Lady and St Patrick Catholic Church in Walton-le-Dale, aged 1 year. He was listed in the burial register index as T.W. Wilson, aged 2 years. Another burial in the family grave was an A Wilson, who was buried on 30 Sep 1895, aged 14 years. I have not been able to determine who these children was.



William WILSON:

George and Alice's son William, who was born in about 1807, never married. At the time of the 1841 census William Wilson, a schoolmaster, aged c. 30, was living, presumably as a lodger, in Garstang, at the home of John and Elizabeth Rossall. He was listed as born in Lancashire. Ten years later, on the night of the 1851 census William, a classical and commercial school master, aged 44, was living as a lodger at 14 St Ignatius Square, Preston, the home of James and Grace Smith. He was listed as born in Preston. He died seven years later.

William Wilson, a schoolmaster, of St Ignatius Square, died on 9 Nov 1858 and was buried three days in the private family grave, A-451, at Preston Cemetery, aged 52 years. His was the second interment, buried 20 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, Mr. William Wilson, schoolmaster, of this town, aged 52."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 13 Nov 1858

Monument Inscription:

"Of your charity pray for the repose of the soul of William Wilson, who departed this life on the 9th November 1858, aged 52 years.".
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of John and Catherine WILSON:

John Wilson, the son of Patrick and Mary Wilson of Ashby, Ireland, and Catherine McCann, the daughter of Thomas and Bridget McCann of Preston, were married on 27 Jul 1838 at St Wilfrid's Chapel. The witnesses were Patrick Fallon and Marcella Rourke, both of Preston.

John and Catherine's first child was Mary Ann, who was born on 23 May 1839 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church three days later, with sponsors Francis and Catherine Burke. She was followed by James, who was born on 23 Jan 1841 and was baptized the next day at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors William and Ann Thomasin. Two months later, they lost their eldest child.

Mary Wilson, of Sedgwick Street, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church on 26 Mar 1841, aged 2 years.
 

Mary Wilson's burial


On the night of the 1841 census John Wilson, an agricultural labourer, aged c. 25, was living in Sedgwick Street, Preston with Catherine, aged c. 20, and one child, James, aged 5 months. John and Catherine were listed as born in Ireland and James was born in Lancashire. Staying with them were six lodgers, James Jordan, and agricultural labourer, aged c. 25; Margaret Jordan, aged c. 20; Bridget McCann, aged c. 45; James McCann, an agricultural labourer, aged c. 15; Mary McCann, aged 10; and Patrick Jordan, and agricultural labourer, aged c. 25, who were all born in Ireland.

John and Catherine's third child was Isabella, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 18 Mar 1842, but no sponsors were named in the baptism entry, and her birth was never registered. She was followed by another daughter, Ann, who is a bit of a mystery. She was born in about 1843 but, like Isabella, her birth was never registered. She was not baptized in either of Preston's three Catholic churches. Three years after Ann's birth John and Catherine lost another child.

Isabella WILSON:

Isabella Wilson, the daughter of John Wilson, a labourer, died of hooping cough and bronchitis in the Lancaster Workhouse on 16 Mar 1846. Her body was brought back to Preston for burial in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 4 years.

At the time of Isabella's death Catherine would have been pregnant with Mary, who was born on 20 Sep 1846 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church the same day, with sponsors Henry and Mary McCann. She was followed by John, who was born on 17 May 1849 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church three days later, with sponsors James and Mary Ann McCann.

At the time of the 1851 census John Wilson, a labourer, aged 42, was living at 12 Rigbys Court, Preston with Catherine, a dress maker, aged 35, and four children, James, aged 11; Ann, aged 7; Mary, aged 5; and John, aged 2. John Sr and Catherine were listed as born in Ireland and their children were born in Preston. Their seventh child was born later that year.

Henry Wilson was born on 9 Dec 1851 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church five days later, with sponsors James Donelly and Bridget McCann. He was followed by Patrick, who was born on 20 Mar 1854 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church two days later, with sponsors John McCann and Ann Bowlan. At the time of the 1861 census John Wilson, a labourer, aged 48, was living at 7 Patten Street, Preston with his wife Catherine, a housekeeper, aged 48, and six children, James, a cotton spinner, aged 20; Ann, a linen spinner, aged 18; Mary, a linen spinner, aged 15; John, a scholar, aged 11; Henry, aged 9; and Patrick, aged 7. All of the children were listed as born in Preston.

On the night of the 1871 census John Wilson, an agricultural labourer, aged 58, was living at 4 Patten Street, Preston with Catherine, a dressmaker, aged 56, and their youngest child, Patrick, a cotton piecer, aged 17. Catherine (McCann) Wilson died three years later.

Catherine Wilson, of 4 Patten Street, was buried on 19 May 1874 in a public grave, R-305, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 58 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Catherine Wilson, Patten-street, 58;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 23 May 1874

John and Catherine's youngest son may have been the Patrick Wilson, of Chorley, who died on 2 Apr 1875 and was buried three days later in a Catholic section of Chorley Cemetery, aged 21 years. His burial was recorded in the death register at St Mary's Catholic Church in Chorley. John Wilson died four years later.

John Wilson, of 4 Patten Street, was buried on 19 Nov 1879 in a private grave, B-206, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 60 years. His was the third interment, buried 16 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...John Wilson, Patten-street, 60;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 22 Nov 1879

Note: The Private grave at Preston Cemetery was purchased by John and Catherine's son James, who married Jane Miller in 1866. There were a total of eight interments, with the first being that of their daughter Elizabeth, of 9 Dover Street, who was buried on 3 Oct 1874, aged 5 years. She was buried 20 feet deep. The others were Margaret Wilson, of 9 Dover Street, who was buried on 16 Aug 1874, aged 2 months; Margaret Miller, of 3 Bushell Street, who was buried on 24 Oct 1893, aged 62; James Wilson, who died in the workhouse and was buried on 14 Dec 1894, aged 53; His wife Jane, of 7 Frank Street, who was buried on 3 Nov 1897, aged 56 years; their married daughter Catherine Butcher, of 33 Astley Street, who was buried on 30 Apr 1904, aged 34; and their unmarried daughter Mary Wilson, of 27 Astley Street, who died at Sharoe Green Hospital in Preston and was buried on 12 May 1954, aged 82 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Jane WILSON:

Jane Wilson, a spinster, of Mount Street, who was born in about 1762, died at 37 Mount Street, Preston on 30 May 1845, aged 82 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Yesterday week, Jane Wilson, Mount-street, aged 82."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 7 Jun 1845

Jane Wilson's death was registered by Mary Spencer, of 37 Mount Street. On the night of the 1841 census Mary Spencer, a servant, aged c. 40, was living in Mount Street, Preston, the home of Margaret Spencer, aged c. 70. Jane Wilson was not living with them at the time, and I cannot find her living elsewhere in Preston.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Henry and Elizabeth WILSON:

Henry Wilson, a servant man, aged 22, and Elizabeth Rossall, a spinster, aged 22, were married on 7 Nov 1810 at St Mary's Parish Church in Lancaster. They were married, by licence, by J. Thomas, Curate, and the witnesses were George Salvage and Agness Arrowsmith. The bride and George Salvage signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony the next day at St Peter's Catholic Church in Lancaster with the same witnesses. Their ages were not recorded in the church records and are taken from the Marriage Bond, dated 6 Nov 1810.

Henry and Elizabeth's first child was John, who was born on 19 Jun 1811 and was baptized at St Peter's Catholic Church the next day, with sponsors John Lee and Agnes Arrowsmith. Their daughter Eliza, who was born in about 1814, appears to have been their second child, but was not baptized in Lancaster. Their third child was Robert, who was born on 7 Dec 1816 and was baptized at St Peter's Catholic Church eight days later, with sponsors John Maguire and Mary Fairclough.

It is not clear when Henry and Elizabeth moved their family to Preston. They were not listed in the 1820 Catholic census of Preston, and the first record I can find of them in the town was the baptism of their son Henry, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 3 Jun 1822, with sponsors John Swarbric (sic) and Ellen Sharroc. He was followed by Helen (Ellen), who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 8 Nov 1823, with sponsors Thomas Sherrington and Helen Wilson; then Alice, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 6 Feb 1825, with sponsors James and Ann Norris.

The 1832 electoral rolls list Henry Wilson, a waiter, living at 8 Albion Street West. Also listed at that address was John Wilson, almost certainly Henry's son, an hostler, who would have been about 21 years old at the time. Three years later, Henry's daughter Eliza gave birth to a son.

John WILSON:

John Wilson was born on 29 Nov 1835 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 6 Dec 1835. He was the son of Eliza Wilson, and the sponsors were Thomas Gregson and Ann Wilson. He did not survive infancy.

John Wilson, of 8 Albion Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 May 1845, aged 5 months.

Four years after John's birth and death, Eliza had a second child, George, who was born on 30 Sep 1839 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 6 Oct 1839, and the sponsors were Henry Wilson and Margaret Sisson.

On the night of the 1841 census Henry Wilson, a male servant, aged 52, was living in Poplar Street, Preston with Elizabeth, aged 52, and five children, Eliza, a cotton drawer, aged 27; Ann, a cotton winder, aged 24; Henry, an apprentice joiner, aged 16; Martha, aged 7; and George, aged 1. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Martha was the daughter of Henry and Elizabeth's daughter Mary, and baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 20 Jan 1833, with sponsors Thomas Livesey and Ellen Parkinson.

Eliza Wilson's third known child was another son she called John, who was born on 30 Mar 1844 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church on 7 Apr 1844, with sponsors George Atkinson and Alice Wilson. Her father died three years later.

Henry Wilson, of Poplar Street, died on 21 Nov 1847 and was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church three days later, aged 58 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...on Sunday last, Henry Wilson, Poplar-street, aged 58;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 27 Nov 1847

Henry and Elizabeth's daughter Ellen had a daughter she called Mary, who was born on 11 Jul 1849. She was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 22 Jul 1849, and the sponsors were Thomas Whittle and Ann Rossall. At the time of the 1851 census Elizabeth Wilson, a widow, aged 64, was living at 36 Poplar Street with three unmarried daughters, Eliza, a factory operative, aged 37; Ellen, a factory operative, aged 27; Martha, a winder, aged 18; and three grandchildren, George, aged 11; John, aged 7; and Mary, aged 1. George and John were the sons of Eliza, and Mary was the daughter of Ellen. Eliza was listed as born in Lancaster and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Eliza died unmarried two years later.

Eliza Wilson, of Poplar Street, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church on 29 Oct 1853, aged 39 years.
 

Eliza Wilson's burial


Elizabeth (Rossall) Wilson survived her daughter by less than four years.

Elizabeth Wilson, of Gradwell Street, was buried on 19 Apr 1857 in a public grave, G-196, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 70 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Elizabeth Wilson, Gradwell-street, aged 70."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 25 Apr 1857

Note: When Eliza's third child was baptized in 1844 her first name was recorded as Elizabeth.



The Family of Robert WILSON:

Henry and Elizabeth's son Robert married three times. Robert Wilson and Margaret Coupe were married at St Mary's Parish Church in Penwortham in the fourth quarter of 1838. Unfortunately the parish registers, dating back to 1586, were destroyed in a fire in the church in 1856, although a copy of the civil certificate should be available. Robert and Margaret had one child together, Henry, who was born on 1 May 1839 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel three days later, with sponsors John Coupe and Ann Wilson. Margaret died almost exactly one year later.



Margaret WILSON:

Margaret (Coupe) Wilson, of 6 Duke Street, who was born in about 1814, died of a liver complaint on 16 May 1840 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 25 years. Her death was registered by her husband Robert Wilson, of 6 Duke Street, a spinner.

Robert did not remain a widower for long, marrying for the second time about two and a half months after Margaret's death. This was not unusual for a widower with a young child. Robert Wilson and Hannah Bleasdale were married at the Registrar's Office in Preston on 2 Aug 1840.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Sunday last, at the Register Office,...Mr. Robert Wilson to Miss Hannah Bleasdale, all of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 8 Aug 1840

Robert and Hannah's first child together was John, who was born on 11 May 1841 and was baptized on 23 May 1841 at St Augustine's Catholic Church, with sponsors John Helm and Elizabeth Sherlaker. On the night of the 1841 census Robert Bleasdale, a cotton spinner, aged c. 60, was living in Duke Street with Hannah, aged c. 50, Rachel, aged c. 25; and Henry, aged c. 20. Living with them was Hannah Wilson, a reeler of cotton, aged c. 20; Robert Wilson, a cotton spinner, aged c. 25, John Wilson, an infant; Elizabeth Wilson, aged c. 15; Ellen Wilson, aged c. 15; and Margaret Wilson, aged 10. The infant's age is illegible but appears to be less than one year. Hannah Bleasdale was listed as born in Scotland and the rest of the household were born in Lancashire. On the night of the census Robert and Margaret's infant son Henry was staying with Robert's married older sister. Joseph Hampson, a cotton spinner, aged c. 35, was living in Cotton Court, Preston with Sarah, aged c. 35, and four children, James, a cotton piecer, aged c. 15; Margaret, a cotton piecer, aged 12; Susan, aged 4; and Mary, aged 8. Staying with them were Alice Woods, a cotton piecer, aged c. 20; Ellen Gordon, a cotton piecer, aged 19; and Henry Wilson, aged 2. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Joseph Hampson and Sarah Coup (sic) were married at St John's Parish Church in Preston on 27 Sep 1828.

Robert and Hannah's son John died in 1842 and may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing. Robert and Hannah went on to have two more children, both daughters they called Elizabeth, both of whom died in infancy and may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Church. The first was born in 1843 but I can find no record of her baptism in either of Preston's three Catholic churches. She may have died very soon after birth and was baptized privately at the bedside. The second child called Elizabeth was born on 23 Apr 1845 and was baptized at St Augustine's Church on 4 May 1845, with sponsors Charles Jones and Margaret Forshaw. Her mother died two weeks later.

Hannah (Bleasdale) Wilson, of Duke Street, died on 28 May 1845 and was buried two days later in the churchyard at St Paul's Church, Preston, aged 24 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Wednesday last, Hannah Wilson, Duke-street, aged 24."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 31 May 1845

Again, Robert did not remain a widower for long, marrying for the third time less than five months later. Robert Wilson, a widower, aged 28, a spinner, of Roper Street, the son of Henry Wilson, a servant, and Mary McGreavy, a spinster, aged 24, a reeler, of Bedford Street, the daughter of Henry McGreavy, a weaver, were married on 19 Oct 1845 in the Preston Register Office. They were married by John Halsall, registrar, and the witnesses were Henry Wilson and Sarah Greaves. The two ladies signed the register with an X.

Robert and Mary had eight children together, starting with Mary Ann, who was born on 7 Aug 1846 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel nine days later, with sponsors Henry Wilson and Ann Cranshaw. She was followed by Robert, who was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 31 Dec 1848, with sponsors William Crook and Jane Kellett; then John, who was born on 12 Nov 1850 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church on 8 Dec 1850, with sponsors John Wilkinson and Elizabeth Derome.
 

John Wilson's baptism


At the time of the 1851 census Robert Wilson, a spinner, aged 34, was living at 13 Poplar Street, Preston with his wife Mary, aged 28, and three children, Mary Ann, a scholar, aged 5; Robert, aged 2; and John, aged 4 months. Living with them, as lodgers, were Henry Wilson, a joiner, aged 28; his wife Agnes, aged 24; and their two children, Jane, aged 3; and Elizabeth, aged 1. Robert was listed as born in Lancaster, Mary was born in Carlisle, Cumberland, Agnes was born in Whittigham, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Robert's son Henry, a bobbin putter in at a cotton mill, aged 11, was staying at 16 Stonygate, Preston, the home of John and Agnes Coupe, and was described as their nephew. They were all listed as born in Preston.

Robert and Mary's fourth child was Charles, who was born on 22 Apr 1852 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel three days later, with sponsors Edward Margison and Jane Hartley. Their son John must have died sometime between 1851 and 1854, as their fifth child was another son they called John, who was born on 4 Feb 1854 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church on 26 Feb 1854, with sponsors John Hare and Elizabeth Morrison. He was followed by Jane Ann, who was born on 20 Sep 1855 and was baptized Ann Jane the next day at St Walburge's Catholic Church, with sponsors William Crook and Esther Worthington; then Joseph, who was born on 18 Nov 1857 and was baptized at St Walburge's Church on 13 Dec 1857, with sponsors Lawrence Sargent and Esther Worthington; and William Henry, who was born on 30 Oct 1859 and was baptized St Wilfrid's Chapel on 6 Nov 1859, with sponsors Patrick McAvela and Alice Crossley.

On the night of the 1861 census Robert Wilson, a labourer, aged 45, was living at 6 Ribble Street, Preston with his wife Mary, aged 40, and seven children, Mary Ann, a cotton weaver, aged 14; Robert, a cotton rover, aged 12; Charles, a scholar, aged 9; John, a scholar, aged 7; Jane, a scholar, aged 5; Joseph, a scholar, aged 3; and William Henry, aged 1. Robert Sr was listed as born in Lancaster, Mary was born in Scotland, and their children were born in Preston.

On the night of the 1871 census Robert Wilson, a stonemason's labourer, aged 55, was still living at 6 Ribble Street, Preston with Mary, aged 43, and four children, John, a piecer in a cotton mill, aged 17; Jane Ann, a weaver in a cotton mill, aged 16; Joseph, a piecer in a cotton mill, aged 13; and William Henry, a half-timer in a cotton mill, aged 12. In this census Mary was listed as born in Carlisle, Cumberland.

At the time of the 1881 census Robert Wilson, a general labourer, aged 65, was living at 26 St Walburge Street, Preston with Mary, aged 58, and two children, Joseph, a cotton winder, aged 23; and William Henry, a cotton winder, aged 21. Mary was again listed as born in Carlisle.

On the night of the 1891 census Robert Wilson, aged 75, was still living at 26 St Walburge Street, Preston with Mary, aged 68. Living with them was their married daughter Jane A Martindale, a cotton weaver, aged 36; her husband Edward Martindale, a cotton loom overlooker, aged 36; and their six children, George, a cotton weaver and scholar, aged 12; Mary, a scholar, aged 10; William H, a scholar, aged 8; Robert, a scholar, aged 5; Isabella, a scholar, aged 4; and Thomas, aged 2. All of the children were listed as born in Preston. Both Robert and Mary Wilson died within the next three years.

Robert Wilson, of 26 St Walburge Street, was buried on 10 Oct 1891 in a private grave, C-91, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 75 years. His was the second interment, buried 8 feet deep.

Mary Wilson, of 9 Peel Street West, was buried on 7 Dec 1893 in the private grave, C-91, where her husband had been buried two years earlier. She was aged 70 years and hers was the third and last interment, buried 6 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Mary Wilson, Peel-street West, 70."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 9 Dec 1893

Note 1: Robert Jr's baptism entry in 1848 includes a later note that he was married to Helena Smethurst on 4 Nov 1911.

Note 2: Mary McGreavy's surname was spelled several ways when her children's births were registered, including McGreavy, McGready, McGrevay, McGreve; McGrevy, and McGreary.

Note 3: The private grave at Preston Cemetery was puchased by John Wilson, probably Robert and Mary's son, for the burial of Elizabeth Wilson, of 59 Mona Street, who was buried on 15 Nov 1890, aged 37. Hers was the first interment, buried 10 feet deep. Death Notice: "DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...Elizabeth Wilson, Mona-street, 37;" Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 22 Nov 1890
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

John WILSON:

John Wilson, a cooper, of the Black Bull pub, 13 Cheapside, who was born in about 1818, drowned in the canal near Woodplumpton on 28 Sep 1841, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 4 Oct 1841, aged 23 years.

On the night of the 1841 census Elizabeth Collier, a publican, aged c. 65, was living in Cheapside, Preston (the Black Bull pub). Staying with her was Margaret Wilson, a dressmaker, aged c. 25; John Wilson, a cooper, aged 23, and Ellen Billington, a dressmaker, aged 21. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. John Wilson died later that year.

Newspaper Report:

"FOUND DROWNED - On Saturday last, an inquest was taken before R. Palmer, Esq., coroner, at Wood-plumpton, on view of the body of John Wilson. From the evidence of James Harrison, of Wood-plumpton, carrier, it appeared, that, between six and seven o'clock on Tuesday morning, as he was going along the banks of the canal, at Wood-plumpton, he perceived something in the water, which he afterwards discovered to be the body of Wilson; Wm. Duckworth, the governor of the Wood-plumpton workhouse, and another man, were standing on the bridge; he called to them for assistance, and they took the deceased out of the water, dead; he had all of his clothes on except his hat; there were no bruises perceptible on the body; there was no money in the pockets of the deceased; there were, however, in his pockets, a prayer-book, four keys, and a pen-knife; he did not know how the deceased got into the canal. Archibald Cumming, of Wood-plumpton, skinner, deposed that he knew the deceased who was about twenty-three years of age, and by trade a cooper; he assisted in getting the body out of the canal; he had not known anything personally as to the conduct of the deceased for upwards of three years last past; before that time he was a person of weak mind; he did not work much at his trade. Verdict, "Found dead in the canal at Wood-plumpton; but how, or by what means, he got into such canal, no evidence appeared to the jurors."."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 9 Oct 1841

Note: When John Wilson was buried his age was recorded in the burial transcripts as 21 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Joseph WILSON:

Joseph Wilson, a gate keeper, of 69 Fishergate, who was born in about 1786, died at home on 15 Oct 1844 and was buried three days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 58 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, suddenly, much respected, Mr. Wilson, gate-keeper of the North Union Railway Station."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 19 Oct 1844

Joseph's death was registered by Mary Wilson, of 69 Fishergate, who may have been his wife. A Joseph Wilson and Mary Anderton, both of Preston, were married on 15 Jun 1807 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Myers, Curate, and the witnesses were John Fothergill and William Pitt.

I cannot find Joseph and Mary in the 1841 census but if he was working for the North Union Railway he may have been almost anywhere in the country.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of William and Margery WILSON:

I can find no record of the marriage of William Wilson and Margery Billington anywhere in England. Their first known child was Margery, who was born on 21 Jul 1819 and was baptized at St Mary and St James Catholic Church in Bonds, Garstang, with sponsors John and Ann Billington. She was followed by Marianne (Mary Ann), who was born on 15 May 1822 and was baptized the next day at St Thomas' Catholic Church in Claughton-on-Brock, with sponsors Richard and Sarah Wilson; then Thomas, who was born on 28 Nov 1824 and was baptized on 2 Dec 1824 at St Mary's Catholic Church, Newhouse, with sponsors John and Jane Mawdesley. His parents' names were abbreviated (in Latin) Gul Wilson and Marj Billington, married Catholics, of Myerscough.

As William and Margery seemed to move around the county it may be that they had other children, including Richard, who was born in about 1831. Sometime later the family moved to Preston and baptized one child, William, at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 7 Jul 1833, with sponsors Thomas Worswick and Helen Wrennall.

On the night of the 1841 census William Wilson, a veterinary surgeon, aged c. 45, was living in Lancaster Road, Preston with Margaret, aged c. 50, and three children, Richard, aged 10; Thomas, a veterinary surgeon, aged c. 15; and William Jr, aged 5. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Young William would have been almost 8 years old at the time of the census. Their son Thomas died six years later.

Thomas WILSON:

Thomas Wilson, a farrier, of 21 Russell Street, who was born in the neighbourhood of Newhouse in 1824, died at home on 11 Dec 1847 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 24 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Saturday last, Thomas Wilson, Russell-street, aged 24."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 18 Dec 1847

At the time of the 1851 census William J Wilson, a veterinary surgeon, aged 58, was living in Blackamoors Head Yard, Ormskirk Road with his wife Margery, aged 60, their son, William, a veterinary surgeon, aged 17, and one grandson, John Wilson, a scholar, aged 8. William Sr was listed as born in Whittle, Margery was born in Catterall, William Jr was born in Broughton, and John was born in Walton-le-Dale. Margery (Billington) Wilson died two years later.

Mrs Margery WILSON:

Margery Wilson, who was born in about 1790, died on 19 Apr 1853 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 62 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last, Margery Wilson, Wharf-street, aged 62."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 23 Apr 1853

William Wilson Sr died sometime between the date of the 1851 census and mid 1854, and may have been the William Joseph Wilson whose death was registered in Blackburn in the fourth quarter of 1853, aged 61 years. When his son William Jr married Emma Peacock at St John's Parish Church in Preston on 6 Jul 1854, his father was described as the late William Wilson, Veterinary Surgeon.

Note: William Wilson Jr died in Preston on 9 Nov 1891, aged 58 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 9th inst., at 36, Brakenbury-street, William Wilson, late veterinary surgeon, aged 58 years."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 14 Nov 1891

Probate Notice:

"WILSON William of 36 Brakenbury Street Preston Lancashire veterinary surgeon died 9 November 1891 Probate Lancaster 1 September (1892) to William Wilson Elton tailor and draper and George Oakey solicitor Effects £295 10s."
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

William WILSON:

A William Wilson was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 10 Jul 1831. He was the son of Elizabeth Wilson, and the sponsors were John Walmsley and Ellen Wilkinson. I cannot find William in the 1841 census, when he would have been about 9 years old, and suspect that he was the infant buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 4 Sep 1831. He would have been less than two months old.

The only other possible clue was William's abode at the time of his burial, Heatley Street. The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list two men called Wilson living in Heatley Street, one being Samuel, a spinner living at number 6; and the other being William, a discharger, living at number 9.

As Elizabeth Wilson was unmarried at the time of her son's birth it may be that she married sometime later, but on the night of the 1841 census there were two unmarried woman of about the right age living in Preston. The first was Elizabeth Wilson, a female servant, aged c. 24, living at 135 Church Street, the home of Townley Rigby Shawe, of independent means, aged c. 65. The other was Betty Wilson, a winder, aged 23, who was living in Newton Street, the home of John and Ellen Wilson, both aged c. 20, and their son James, aged 8 months. This family appear to have been non-Catholics, as their son James was baptized at St John's Parish Church on 8 Nov 1840.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Robert and Susannah WINROW:

Robert Winrow and Susanna Maskea, both of the Parish of Ormskirk, were married on 11 Apr 1825 at St Peter and St Paul's Parish Church in Ormskirk. They were married after Banns by George Whitehead Bower, Curate, and the witnesses were John Monk and George Wignall.

Robert and Susannah had five children while living in Ormskirk. Unfortunately, the St Anne's Catholic Church baptism records for the period from March 1824 until the end of 1825 is missing, during which time their son Thomas was born. Their second child was James, who was born on 3 Apr 1827 and was baptized five days later, with sponsors William Maskey (sic) and Mary Bullen. He was followed by Elizabeth, who was born on 5 May 1829 and was baptized five days later, with sponsors Edward Pope and Catherine Forshaw; then Mary, who was born on 18 Jul 1831 and was baptized six days later, with sponsors William Hurst and Ann Harsnep; then John, who was born on 24 Jun 1833 and was baptized five days later, with sponsors John Maskea and Ellen Edwardson - all baptized at St Anne's Catholic Church in Ormskirk.

Sometime after John's birth the couple moved to Preston, where they lost two children within a five months period.

Elizabeth WINROW:

Elizabeth Winrow, of 19 Friday Street, who was born in Ormskirk in 1829, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, on 11 Jun 1835, aged 6 years.

Mary WINROW:

Mary Winrow, of 19 Friday Street, who was born in Ormskirk in 1831, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, on 17 Nov 1835, aged 4 years.

Although both Robert and Susannah could sign their own names, the spelling of their surname seemed to cause some issues at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Eliza Winder (sic) was born on 8 May 1836 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors William and Ellen Cardwell; and William Winders (sic) was born on 13 Sep 1838 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors Thomas Connell and Ellen Cardwell. William was the first of their children to be born after the start of civil registration, and when his birth was registered his surname was spelled Winder and his mother's maiden name was spelled Masker.

On the night of the 1841 census Robert Winder (sic), a nailor, aged c. 35, was living in Rigby Court, Friargate, Preston with Susannah, aged c. 35, and five children, Thomas, aged c. 15; James, aged 13; John, aged 7; Elizabeth, aged 5; and William, aged 2. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their eighth child, another daughter they called Mary, was born four weeks later.

Mary Winrow was born on 4 Jul 1841 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel seven days later, with sponsors Robert Dunderdale and Alice Westhead. She was followed by Sarah, who was born on 21 Oct 1843 and was baptized Sarah Winders at St Wilfrid's Chapel eight days later, with sponsors John Charnley and Catherine Reynolds. Their last child was Ellen, who was born on 2 Nov 1846 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 22 Nov 1846, with sponsors John Waring and Mary Hay. When Mary's birth was registered her surname was spelled Winrow and her mother's maiden name was spelled Masker; when Sarah's birth was registered her surname was spelled Winrow and her mother's maiden name was spelled Myerscough; and when Ellen's birth was registered her surname was spelled Winder and her mother's maiden name was spelled Myerscough.

There may have been problems in Robert and Susannah's marriage, as was reported in the local press.

Newspaper Report:

"NEGLECT OF FAMILY - Robert Winrow, charged by Mr. Cliff with neglecting his family and leaving them chargeable to the parish, was discharged on paying costs and promising not to offend again."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 23 Aug 1845

Robert seems to disappear from local records and may have been the Robert Winrow, of Bury, who was buried on 20 Jul 1846 in the churchyard at St Mary the Virgin Parish Church in Bury, aged 45 years. In any event, we know that he died before 12 Nov 1848, when his eldest son, Thomas, a nail maker, aged 23, of Back Lane, the son of the late Robert Windrow, a nail maker, married Margery Billington, a reeler, aged 22, of Russell Street, the daughter of William Billington, a labourer. They were married at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by John Wilson, Curate, and the witnesses were William Coultherst and Alice Robinson. The bride, groom and Alice Robinson signed the marriage register with an X.

At the time of the 1851 census Susannah Winrow, widow, a housekeeper, aged 47, was living at 70 Back Lane, Preston with six children, John, a nailor, aged 16; Elizabeth, a steam loom weaver, aged 14; William, a nailor, aged 11; Mary, a scholar, aged 9; Sarah, a scholar, aged 7; and Ellen, a scholar, aged 4. Susannah was listed as born in Latham, John was born in Ormskirk, and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Living with them was an unmarried lodger, Catherine Riley, a frame tenter, aged 25; and her daughter Ellen, aged 10 months. Susannah remarried the following year.

Robert Lupton, a widower, aged 41, a tailor, of Walton-le-Dale, the son of Lawrence Lupton, a cardmaster, and Susannah Winrow, a widow, aged 47, a power loom weaver, of Walton-le-Dale, the daughter of Thomas Mascow (sic), a farmer, were married on 26 Sep 1852 at the Parochial Chapel of Walton-le-Dale, St Leonard's Chapel. They were married by Robert Hornby, and the witnesses were Thomas and Mary Apperton. Susannah and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Robert and Susannah's son John, aged 22, a smith, of Bedford Street, the son of the late Robert Winrow, a nail maker, and Margaret Eastham, aged 23, a winder, of Trinity Place, the daughter of William Eastham, a weaver, were married on 22 Jun 1856 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by S. Hastings, Curate, and the witnesses were William Harling and Jane Mills. The bride, groom and Jane Mills signed the marriage register with an X. Sadly, John's younger sister died later that year.

Mary Winrow, of Bridge Lane, was buried on 23 Oct 1856 in a public grave, G-917, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 15 years. Her brother survived her by just four years.

John Winrow, a nail maker, of North Road, was buried on 14 Mar 1860 in a public grave, D-563, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 26 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...John Winrow, North-road, aged 26;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 17 Mar 1860

At the time of the 1861 census Robert Lupton, a tailor, aged 49, was living at 106 Friargate, Preston with his wife Susannah, a house keeper, aged 51; his two daughters, Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 16; and Margaret, a cotton weaver, aged 14; and Susannah's son William, a tailor, aged 21. Living with them were three lodgers, Margaret Winrow, widow, a cotton winder, aged 24; her son Thomas, a scholar, aged 2; and Thomas Kirby, an unmarried tailor, aged 24. Margaret Winrow was the widow of Susannah's son John. Susannah was listed as born in Cotham (sic), Thomas Kirby was born in Freckleton, and the rest of the household were born in Preston.

On the night of the 1871 census Robert Lupton, a tailor, aged 60, was living at 27 Spring Gardens, Preston with Susannah, aged 65, and her unmarried daughter Ellen Winrow, a cotton weaver, aged 24. In this census Susannah is listed as born in Lytham. Susannah died five years later.

Susanna Lupton, of 3 Hill Street, was buried on 27 Nov 1876 in a public grave, G-303, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 64 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Burials - Since our last:...Susannah Lupton, Fell-street, 64;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 2 Dec 1876

Note: Less than a year after Susannah's death, Robert Lupton was married for a third time, to Elizabeth Nelson, a widow.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

(Charles?) WINSTANLEY:

With so little information recorded it is impossible to be certain, but the 5 year old Winstanley child buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 26 Mar 1824, with no given name or abode recorded, may have been Charles Winstanley, who would have been about 5 years old at that date.

Charles Winstanley was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 31 May 1818. He was the son of Edward and Roselinda (sic) Winstanley, and the sponsors were Charles Winstanley and Mary Whittle.

Edward Winstanley, a watchmaker, aged 29, of Holywell in Flintshire, Wales, and Rosehilda Roddis, a spinster, aged 26, of Preston, were married on 5 May 1812 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Isaac Smith, Curate, and the witnesses were James Midghall and Sarah Fossett. Their ages were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marriage Bond, dated 4 May 1812.

Edward and Rosehilda were married during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no way to know if they also had a Catholic marriage ceremony. Sometime after marrying in Preston the couple moved to Ulverston, where their first three children were born. Henry Roddis Winstanley was born on 7 Apr 1813 and was baptized on 19 Apr 1813 at St Mary of Furness Catholic Church in Ulverston. He was followed by Edward Woods Winstanley, who was born on 4 May 1815 and was baptized eight days later; then Roschilda (sic), who was baptized on 11 Aug 1816. In each instance their mother's first name was spelled Roschilda in the baptism register. Sometime after their daughter's birth the family returned to Preston, where the above mentioned Charles was born in 1818.

Charles was the first of their children to appear in the surviving St Wilfrid's records, and he was followed by Mary, who was baptized on 28 Jul 1819, with sponsors William and May Bradley. Her parents names were recorded in the baptism transcripts as Ed. and Rosilia Winstanly. Mary appears to have died in infancy, before 1820, but I have not found any record of her burial.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Edward Winstanley, aged 34, living at 150 Friargate with Rosa, aged 33, and four children, Henry, aged 6; Edward, aged 5; Rosa, aged 4; and Charles, aged 2. Their sixth child was born the following year.

John Winstanley was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 17 Jun 1821, with sponsors James and Sarah Chew. His mother's name was spelled Roseanne in the baptism transcripts. He too died in infancy, but like his sister Mary, I can find no record of his burial. Their seventh child was another son the called John, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 1 Oct 1822, with sponsors James Norris and Hester Winstanley. A note in the transcripts, in Latin, says "in periculo mortis, D. Alexander, mesdicus Catholicus infantem bapt.", which translates to "in danger of death, D. Alexander, a Catholic physician, baptized the infant.". It appears that this child also died in infancy.

The 1822 Pigot's Directory of Preston lists, under Silversmiths and Watchmakers, "Winstanley Edwd. (& clock) 15 Friargate". I believe his son Charles died two years later.

Edward Winstanley was not listed in the 1828 or 1834 Pigot's directories or the 1832 Preston electoral rolls. I believe that the family left Preston, and the next record I can find is the marriage of their eldest son Henry in 1840.

Henry Roddis Winstanley, a bachelor, of full age, a watchmaker, of Copperas Hill, Liverpool, the son of Edward Winstanley, and Ann Fawcett, a spinster, of full age, of Copperas Hill, the daughter of Issac Fawcett, were married on 2 Feb 1840 at St Nicholas Catholic Church in Liverpool. They were married by Robert Gillow and the witnesses were Bernard and Julia O'Connor.

On the night of the 1841 census Edward Winstanley, a watchmaker, aged c. 55, was living in Lower Hillgate, Stockport, Cheshire with Rosehilda, aged c. 55 and Rosehilda, aged c. 20. They were all listed as born outside of the county. Their son Henry, a watchmaker, aged 28, was living in Market Street in the hamlet of Beard, Derbyshire with Ann, aged 29. Living with them was Robert Fawcett, aged 11, who may have been related to Ann. Henry was listed as born outside of the county, and Ann and Robert were born in Ireland.

Edward and Rosehilda's son Edward Wood Winstanley, a bachelor, of full age, a clock and watch maker, of Hope Street, Wrexham, the son of Edward Winstanley, a clock and watch maker, and Eliza Hanmer, a spinster and minor, of High Street, Wrexham, the daughter of Edward Hanmer, Gentleman, were married on 3 Jan 1840 at the Parish Church of Gresford, Denbighshire. They were married by J. Vaughan Floyd, and the witnesses were Edward and Rosehilda Winstanley.

It appears that the family lived for a time in Liverpool, as one of Edward and Rosehilda's grandchildren was baptized there. Edward Wood Winstanley, who was born on 27 Nov 1840, was baptized on 22 May 1842 at St Anthony's Catholic Church in Liverpool. He was the son of Edward and Eliza (Hamner) Winstanley, and the sponsors were Edward and Rose Winstanley. Baptized on the same day, and with the same sponsors, was Edwin Winstanley, the son of William and Sarah (Brook) Winstanley, who was born on 15 Feb 1842. It is not clear how William and Sarah were related to Edward and Rosehilda, and neither child's birth was registered in England or Wales.

Edward Winstanley, a jeweller, aged 60, emigrated to the USA aboard the clipper ship Independence with Rose, aged 50; Henry, aged 25; and Edward, aged 4. They sailed from Liverpool arriving in New York City on 15 Mar 1845. Edward appears to have died before 1850, and may have been the man who died in New York in 1847.

Edward Winstally (sic), of 102 Roosevelt Street, Manhattan, who was born in England in about 1781, died on or about 6 Oct 1847 and was buried in St Patrick's Catholic Cemetery, aged 66 years.

At the time of the 1850 U.S. census Henry R Winstanley, a watchmaker, aged 38, was living in New York City with his wife Ann, aged 40, and two children, Henry H, aged 8; and Charles, aged 4. Living with them were Mary Kisane, aged 90; Mary Fawcett, aged 49; and Rosilda (sic) Winstanley, aged 65. Henry and his mother were listed as born in England, his children were born in New York, and the rest of the household were born in Ireland.

I cannot find any record of Rosehilda (Roddis) Winstanley's death. Her son Henry Roddis Winstanley, a jeweller, died in Brooklyn, New York on 27 Mar 1872 and was buried two days later in Holy Cross Cemetery, East Flatbush, New York, aged 59 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Elizabeth WINSTANLEY:

Elizabeth Winstanley was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 6 Jan 1831. She was the daughter of Charles and Mary Winstanley, and the sponsors were John Billington and Elizabeth Blackburn. She did not survive infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 21 Feb 1832, where her abode was listed as Mainsprit Weind, and her age was recorded as "infant".

Charles Winstanley, a widower, and Mary Blackburn, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 19 Apr 1830 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Edward Bonney and Hannah Winstanley. The bride and Edward Bonney signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIED...At Preston,...Mr. Charles Winstanley, to Miss Mary Blackburn;"

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 1 May 1830

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Charles Winstanley, a tailor, living at 20 Main Sprit Weind. By 1841 Mary (Blackburn) Winstanley has disappeared from local records and on the night of the 1841 census Charles Winstanley, a tailor, aged c. 45, was living in Clifton Street, Lytham, presumably as a lodger, in the home of John Bonney and his wife Jane. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. This is the last confirmed record I can find of Charles Winstanley.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of William and Ellen WINSTANLEY:

William Winstanley and Eleanor Rossall, both of Lytham, were married on 22 Nov 1796 at St Cuthbert's Parish Church in Lytham. They were married after Banns by John Gibson, Minster of Lytham, and the witnesses were William and Margaret Gillet. The bride signed her name Elling Rossall, and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

William and Ellen baptized five children at St Peter's Catholic Church in Lytham, beginning with Thomas, who was baptized on 29 Sep 1797, with sponsors James Smith and Ann Gillet. He was followed by Ann, who was baptized on 29 Jun 1800, with sponsors Ed. Bonny and Mary Winstanly (sic); then William, who was born on 31 Jul 1805 and was baptized on 2 Aug 1805, with sponsors Francis Bonney and Mary Moxham; and twins Peter and Joseph, who were born on 10 Apr 1808 and were baptized the next day. Peter's sponsors were Richard Fare and Margaret Moxham, and Joseph's were William Moxham and Ellen Fare.

It is not known when William and Ellen moved to Preston. They were not listed in the 1810 Catholic census of the town, but the 1820 census lists William Winstanley living at 30 Duke Street with Ellen, Ann, William, aged 15; Peter and Joseph, both aged 12. Ellen (Rossall) Winstanley died ten years later.

Ellen WINSTANLEY:

Ellen Winstanley, of Mount Street, who was born in about 1770, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 29 Dec 1830, aged 60 years. There was no death notice published.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list William Winstanley Sr, Willam Winstanley Jr, and Peter Winstanley, all shoemakers, living at 5 St John's Place and at 8 Mount Street. William Jr was married the following year (see below). Two years after his marriage William Jr lost his father.

William WINSTANLEY:

William Winstanley, of St John's Place, who was born in about 1765, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Mar 1835. There was no death notice published.



The Family of William and Ann WINSTANLEY:

William Winstanley, a bachelor, and Ann Howson, a spinster, were married on 22 Oct 1833 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were John Rigby and Anne Winstanley. The bride signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Tuesday last, at our Parish Church,...Mr. W. Winstanley, to Miss Ann Howson;...all of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 26 Oct 1833

William and Ann baptized the first eight of their nine children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Joseph Thomas, who was baptized on 13 Apr 1834, with sponsors Thomas Owen and Hannah Winstanley. He was followed by Ellen, who was born on 7 Jul 1835 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors Richard Duckett and Ann Kellet; then Jane, who was born on 29 Mar 1837 and was baptized on 2 Apr 1837, with sponsors Thomas Cooper and Helen Kellet. Her name was spelled Winstanly in the baptism transcripts. Then came Ann, who was born on 21 Apr 1839 and was baptized seven days later, with sponsors John and Mary Cooper. When her birth was registered her name was recorded as Hannah. The following year, William and Ann lost one of their children.

Jane WINSTANLEY:

Jane Winstanley, of Mount Street, who was born in 1837, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 20 Dec 1840, aged 3 years.

On the night of the 1841 census William Winstanley, a shoemaker, aged 36, was living in Mount Street, Preston with Ann, aged c. 30; Peter, a shoemaker, aged c. 30; Nannett, aged 13; Joseph, aged 7; Ellen, aged 5; and Hannah, aged 2. Living with him was Hannah King, aged c. 35; and Edward Wilding, a shoemaker, aged c. 25. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

Over the next few years William and Ann baptized another four children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, including William, who was born on 25 Jul 1841 and was baptized on 1 Aug 1841, with sponsors Thomas Pyke and Mary Spencer; Alice, who was born on 18 Sep 1843 and was baptized six days later, with sponsors Richard Lancaster and Ann Winstanley; and another daughter they called Jane, who was born on 30 Sep 1846 and was baptized on 4 Oct 1846, with sponsors John Akers and Catherine Bonney, then a child that was baptized William, even though they already had a son called William. He was born on 13 Jun 1849 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel four days later, with one sponsor, Elizabeth Slater. I suspect that an error was made and that this child was actually called Thomas. To further complicate the matter, the child's birth does not appear to have been registered under any name.

At the time of the 1851 census William Winstanley, a shoemaker, aged 45, was living at 3 New Cock Yard, Preston with his wife Ann, aged 40, and six children, Joseph, a shoemaker, aged 17; Ellen, a steam loom weaver, aged 16; Hannah, a factory worker, aged 14; William, a scholar, aged 10; Jane, aged 5; and Thomas, aged 2. Also living with him was his married sister Hannah King, a dressmaker, aged 48. William and his sister were listed as born in Lytham, Ann was born in Blackburn, and the rest of the family were born in Preston.

William and Ann's last child was Margaret, who was born on 11 Feb 1854 and was baptized six days later at St Augustine's Catholic Church, with sponsors Joseph Winstanly (sic) and Margaret Sandwell.
 

Margaret Winstanley's baptism (detail)


William and Ann's son Joseph married Catherine Singleton in Preston in 1858, and their daughter Sarah Ann was born on 28 Dec 1860. She was baptized two days later at St Augustine's Catholic Church, with sponsors William Singleton and Ann Winstanley. Unfortunately Catherine died a month later. Catherine Winstanley, of Brunswick Street, the wife of Joseph Winstanley, a shoemaker, was buried on 28 Jan 1861 in a private grave, A-481, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 26 years. Hers was the first interment in the newly purchased grave.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Catherine Winstanley, Brunswick-street, 26."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 2 Feb 1861

Joseph and Catherine's daughter died in infancy. Sarah Ann Winstanley, of Berry Street, was buried on 11 Jan 1863 in the private grave, A-481, where her mother had been buried two years earlier. She was aged 2 years, and hers was the second interment in the grave.

On the night of the 1861 census William Winstanley, a shoemaker, aged 54, was living at 71 Berry Street, Preston with Ann, aged 49, and five children, Joseph, widower, a shoemaker, aged 27, Hannah, a cotton weaver, aged 21; Jane, a cotton weaver, aged 15; Thomas, aged 12; and Margaret, aged 7. Also living with him was his widowed sister Hannah King, a dressmaker, aged 56; and his granddaughter Sarah Ann Winstanley, aged 3 months. William died three years later.

William Winstanley, of Berry Street, died in late 1864 and was buried on 3 Jan 1865 in the private grave, A-481, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 68 years. His was the third interment in the grave purchased by his son Joseph in 1861. William would have actually been 59 years old at the time of his death.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...William Winstanley, Berry-street, aged 68;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 7 Jan 1865

William's widow, Ann (Howson) Winstanley, survived him by a little more than two years.

Ann Winstanley, of 19 Salter Street, was buried on 1 May 1867 in the private grave, A-481, where her husband had been buried two years earlier. She was aged 56 years and hers was the fourth interment, buried 9 feet deep.

Note 1: William's sister Hannah Winstanley, a spinster, aged 30, and Lawrence John King, a bachelor, aged 25, a shoemaker, were married on 11 Feb 1836 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were W. Winstanley and Jane Sharrock. She died in 1873.

Hannah King, of 91 Meadow Street, was buried on 1 Oct 1873 in a public grave, D-194, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 63 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON: Since our last:...Hannah King, Meadow-street, 63;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 4 Oct 1873

Note 2: The private family grave at Preston Cemetery contained a total of six burials. In addition to the four mentioned above, there was William and Ann's son Thomas, of 6 Shuttle Street, who was buried on 7 Dec 1870, aged 21; and their granddaughter, Eliza Ann Crook, of 6 Shuttle Street, who was buried on 11 Nov 1871, aged 2 years. She was the daughter of Jane (Winstanley) Crook and her husband Thomas, who were married in 1868.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Richard WINSTANLEY:

Richard Winstanley, the son of Mary Winstanley, a charwoman, 7 Craggs Row, died of whooping cough on 9 Apr 1841 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 2 years. His mother registered his death, signing the death register with an X.

Richard Winstanley, the son of Thomas Holden and Mary Winstanley, who were not married, was born on 17 Dec 1838 and was baptized ten days later at St Mary and St Michael's Catholic Church in Bonds, near Garstang. His birth was registered early the next year.

Richard died about two months before the date of the 1841 census, and on the night of the census Mary Winstanley, a washerwoman, aged c. 30, was living in Harrison's Hill, Preston. She was living, presumably as a lodger, with Nancy Smith, aged c. 55. They were both listed as born in Lancashire. Harrison's Hill and Craggs Square seem to have been to parts of the same road. I can find no further record of Mary, who seems to have left the area after 1841.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas WOODACRE:

Thomas Woodacre, a bachelor, and Ellen Brown, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 28 Apr 1832 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Peter Turner and Margaret Pearson. The bride, groom and Margaret Pearson signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Saturday last,...Mr. Thomas Woodacre, to Miss Ellen Brown;...all of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 5 May 1832

Thomas and Ellen - or Eleanor - had just one child, John, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 19 Aug 1832, with sponsors Peter Turner and Ann Woodacre. Mother and baby both died the following January.

Eleanor Woodacre, of Queen Street, was buried in the churchyard at St Paul's Church, Preston on 1 Jan 1833, aged 21 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday, Eleanor Woodacre, Queen-street, aged 21."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 5 Jan 1833

John Woodacre, and infant, of Queen Street, was buried in the same churchyard on 6 Jan 1833. It was noted in the burial register (at St John's Parish Church) that he was a Papist (Catholic). Thomas remarried the next year.

Thomas Woodacre, a widower, and Elizabeth Parkinson, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 23 Aug 1834 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were John Smith and Ann Parkinson. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Saturday last,...Mr. Thomas Woodacre, to Miss Elizabeth Parkinson."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 30 Aug 1834

At the time of their marriage, Elizabeth would have been pregnant with their first child, who was born three months later.

Sarah WOODACRE:

Sarah Woodacre was baptized on 30 Nov 1834 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, and the sponsors were John Smith and Ann Woodacre. She lived a little more than a year and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 30 Dec 1835. Her abode was recorded as 11 Stanley Street.

Thomas and Elizabeth's second known child was the first of two sons they called Joseph, who was born on 15 Feb 1838 and was baptized three days later at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors John Willows and Mary Woodacre. He was followed by John, who was born on 28 Apr 1841 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church on 20 May 1841, with sponsors John and Catherine Unsworth. When his birth was registered his surname was spelled Whittaker.

On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Woodacre, a cotton weaver, aged c. 25, was living in Georges Court, Newton Street, Preston with Elizabeth, aged c. 25, and two children, Joseph, aged 3; and John, aged 2. They were living in the home of Alice Woodacre, aged c. 55. Also living at that address were Ann Woodacre, a cotton carder, aged c. 30; John Woodacre, a cotton carder, aged c. 25; and Margaret Woodacre, a cotton weaver, aged c. 15. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Thomas and Elizabeth's son Joseph died later that year.

The death of Joseph Woodacre was registered in Preston in the fourth quarter of 1841. He was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. He may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing.

Thomas and Elizabeth's fourth known child was another son they called Joseph, who was born on 14 Apr 1844 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church seven days later, with sponsors Thomas and Esther Worsley. When his birth was registered his surname was spelled Woodaker. Joseph was followed by twins Catherine and Robert, who were born on 13 Feb 1847 and were baptized at St Ignatius Church eight days later. Catherine's sponsors were John and Margaret Woodacre, and Robert's sponsor was Ann Woodacre. When their births were registered their surname was again spelled Woodaker.
 

Baptism of Woodacre Twins


Catherine Woodacre did not survive infancy and was buried on 5 Jan 1849 in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church, aged 2 years. Her abode was recorded as Newton Street. At the time of the 1851 census Thomas Waddiker (sic), a factory overlooker, aged 38, was living at 47 Newton Street, Preston with Elizabeth, aged 38, and three children, John, a scholar, aged 10; Joseph, a scholar, aged 6; and Robert, aged 4. Also staying with them were two lodgers, Ellen Flanagan, married, a steam loom weaver, aged 25; and Ann Smith, unmarried, a steam loom weaver, aged 17. Thomas was listed as born in Brindle, Elizabeth was born in Hull, Yorkshire, their children were born in Preston, Ellen Flanagan was born in Bolton and Ann Smith was born in Fulwood. Thomas and Elizabeth's seventh child was born the following year.

Thomas Woodacre was born on 1 Oct 1852 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church ten days later, with sponsors Margaret Woodacre and William Thompson. At the time of the 1861 census Thomas Woodacre, an overlooker in a cotton mill, aged 49, was living at 50 Newton Street, Preston with Elizabeth, aged 48, and three children, John, a cotton weaver, aged 20; Joseph, an apprentice bolt and screw maker, aged 14; and Thomas, a scholar, aged 9. In this census Elizabeth is listed as born in Plymouth, Devonshire.

John Whittaker (sic), a bachelor, aged 23, a weaver, of Newton Street, the son of Thomas Whittaker, an overlooker, and Mary Ann Cheetham, a spinster, aged 20, a weaver, of Higford Street, the daughter of the late John Cheetham, a labourer, were married on 15 Apr 1865 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Johnson, Curate, and the witnesses were John Simpson and Phoebe Tearle. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

On the night of the 1871 census Thomas Woodacre, a cotton weaver, aged 59, was still living at 50 Newton Street, with Betsy, aged 58, and their son Thomas, a cotton spinner, aged 18. Staying with them was their daughter-in-law (called their step-daughter in the census), Mary A Woodacre, aged 26, and her two children, Elizabeth, a scholar, aged 5; and Ellen, aged 2. Thomas was listed as born in Brindle, Betsy was born in Portsmouth, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. A note in the census refers to Betsy as an "idiot". Thomas Woodacre Sr died three years later.

Thomas Woodacre, of 6 Back George Street, was buried on 26 Jan 1874 in a public grave, C-471, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 62 years. There was no death notice published.

Elizabeth (Parkinson) Woodacre died in the workhouse about five weeks before the 1881 census was taken.

Elizabeth Woodacre, of the workhouse, was buried on 23 Feb 1881 in a public grave, C-489, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 60 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...Elizabeth Woodacre, Workhouse, 60;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 26 Feb 1881

Note: When Catherine's death was registered in 1849 her surname was spelled Woodaker, and the Lancashire BMD website has her age recorded as 22 instead of 2.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

William WOODACRE:

Wiliam Woodacre, who was born in about 1753, died in Chorley on 3 Dec 1836. His body was brought back to Preston for burial in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 7 Dec 1836, aged 84 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Saturday last, aged 84, at the house of his daughter, in Chorley, Mr. William Woodacre, formerly in this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 10 Dec 1836

William Waddacker (sic) a husbandman, aged 25, and Jane Higley (sic), a spinster, aged 23, both of Preston, were married on 15 Jul 1779 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Joshua Southward, Curate, and the witnesses were John Heald and Mary Sharpe. Both ladies signed the marriage register with an X. Their ages were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marraige Bond, dated 12 Jul 1779, where Jane's surname was spelled Kighley.

William and Jane were married in a Catholic ceremony at St Wilfrid's Chapel two days earlier, where their names were recorded as William Whitaker and Jenny Highley.

William and Jane's only known child was Ellen, who was baptized Helen Waddaker on 28 Dec 1785 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors Robert Hilton and Ann Kickley. The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists William Woodacre, F (father), living in John Street with Jane, M (mother), and Ellen, aged 24. Ellen was married the following year.

James Hodgkinson and Ellen Woodacre, both of Preston, were married on 30 Sep 1811 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Brocklebank, Curate, and the witnesses were Robert Kittson and Ann Kirkham.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists William Woodacre, aged 67, living at 15 St John Street with Jane, aged 64.

It is not known what became of William's wife Jane, and I can find no record of her death or burial in Preston - a search made difficult due to the various spellings of their surname. The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list William Woodacre, a warehouseman, living at 11 Saint John Street. Sometime later he went to stay with his daughter Ellen in Chorley, where he died in 1836.

On the night of the 1841 census James Hodgkinson, a plumber, aged c. 50, was living in Peter Street, Chorley with Ellen, aged c. 50. Also staying with them was Mary Pie, aged 6, and five adult men, presumably lodgers, all employed as excavators. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Ellen died in Chorley in 1847, aged 61 years.

At the time of the 1851 census James Hodgkinson, widower, a glazier and painter, aged 65, was living alone in Peter Street, Chorley. He was listed as born in Clayton-le-Moors. He died the following year.

James Hodgkinson, of Bolton Street, who was born in about 1784, died in Chorley on 11 May 1852, aged 67 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...on the 11th inst., Mrs (sic) James Hodgkinson, plumber and glazier, Bolton-street, Chorley, aged 67."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 22 May 1852
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas and Ellen WOODCOCK:

Thomas Woodcock and Ellen Cuerden, both of Preston, were married on 23 Sep 1804 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Myers, Curate, and the witnesses were George Worden and William Hodgkinson. Ellen signed the marriage register with an X.

Thomas and Ellen were married during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no way to know if they also had a Catholic marriage ceremony, or what children were born to them during that period. We do know that they had at least three, Mary, born in about 1806; and Roger, born in about 1808. The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Thomas and Ellen Woodcock living in Singleton Row with two children, Mary, aged 4; and Roger, aged 1½. Their son Thomas was born in about 1811.

The first of Thomas and Ellen's children to appear in the surviving St Wilfrid's baptism records was John, who was baptized on 21 Feb 1813, with sponsors John and Margaret Baxter. This child died in infancy but I can find no record of his burial in Preston. Their next child was another son they called John, who was baptized on 21 May 1815, with sponsors Robert Whittle and Jane Banks. He was followed by Joseph, who was baptized on 12 Apr 1818, with sponsors James Ceurden (sic) and Jane Barker; then Elizabeth, who was baptized on 25 Mar 1821, with sponsors John Cuerden and Mary Woodcock.

Thomas and his family were not listed in the 1820 Catholic census of Preston, and may have been living in Ashton-upon Ribble.

Thomas and Ellen's son Roger married Ellen Hunt in 1831 (see below) and the 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Thomas Woodcock Sr, a weaver, and Thomas Woodcock Jr, a sizer, living in Water Lane End. Thomas Sr died there four years later.

Thomas WOODCOCK Sr:

Thomas Woodcock, of Water Lane End, who was born in about 1770, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 19 Oct 1836, aged 66 years. There was no death notice published.

Thomas and Ellen's son Thomas married Jane Gillett in 1837 (see below), and on the night of the 1841 census Ellen Woodcock, aged c. 60, was living in Water Lane, Preston with Roger, a cotton sizer, aged c. 30; John, a cotton beamer, aged c. 25; Joseph, a cotton jobber, aged c. 20; Elizabeth, a weaver, aged c. 15; and James, aged 9. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. The 1841 census did not record a person's marital status or their relationship to the head of household, but Ellen was a widow, Roger, John, Joseph and Elizabeth were her children, and James was her grandson - the son of Roger, a widower.

At the time of the 1851 census Ellen Woodcock, a widow, aged 74, was living at 4 Water Lane End with her unmarried son Joseph, a labourer, aged 33. They were both listed as born in Preston. Ellen (Cuerden) Woodcock died eight years later.

Ellen Woodcock, the widow of Thomas Woodcock, a weaver, of Water Lane, was buried on 14 Aug 1859 in a public grave, H-301, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 83 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Ellen Woodcock, Water-lane, 83;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 20 Aug 1859

The Family of Roger WOODCOCK:

Roger Woodcock, a bachelor, and Ellen Hunt, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 2 May 1831 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Ralph Partington and Mary Baxter. Ellen signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...on Monday last,...Mr. Roger Woodcock, to Miss Ellen Hunt;...all of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 7 May 1831

Perhaps due to the 21 year age gap between them, Roger and Ellen had just two children. James Woodcock was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 26 Feb 1832, with sponsors Thomas and Jane Woodcock. He was followed by Thomas, who was born on 19 Nov 1834 and was baptized three days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors Thomas Coup and Mary Baxter. Young Thomas died in a tragic accident five years later.

Thomas WOODCOCK III:

Thomas Woodcock, of Water Lane End, who was born in 1834, died on or about 12 Jul 1839 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 4 years.

Newspaper Report:

"CHILD SCALDED TO DEATH - On Saturday, an inquest was held at the Town-hall, before R. Palmer, Esq., coroner, on the body of Thomas Woodcock, of Preston, aged four and a half years, who was scalded in consequence of falling into an ash hold, containing hot water. It appeared from the evidence of witnesses, that the deceased and his brother were playing outside a size house, near the ash hold. They were sailing boats in the water, when the deceased fell in; he was taken home, and died about four o'clock the next morning. Verdict, "Accidental death"."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 20 Jul 1839

Less than two years after losing his infant son, Roger lost his wife, Ellen (Hunt) Woodcock.

Ellen WOODCOCK:

Ellen Woodcock, of 2 Castle Street, who was born in about 1788, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Mar 1841, aged 52 years.

On the night of the 1841 census Roger Woodcock, a cotton sizer, aged c. 30, and his son James, aged 9, were staying with his widowed mother Ellen (see above). Roger remarried the next year.

Roger Woodcock of Preston, widower of Helen, and Jane Wilcock of Preston, widow of James, were married at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 13 May 1842, with witnesses George Coup and Mary Bradley. Roger's son James died the following year.

James WOODCOCK:

James Woodcock, of Castle Street, who was born in 1832, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Oct 1843, aged 11 years.

Roger and Jane's first child together was Margaret, who was born on 17 Mar 1843 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church two days later, with sponsors Joseph and Elizabeth Woodcock.
 

Baptism of 
      Margaret Woodcock


Their second child was James, who was born on 4 Jan 1845 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church the next day, with sponsors Thomas Wilcock and Alice Walmsley. His surname was recorded as Wilcock in the baptism register. He was followed by Thomas, who was born on 6 Oct 1846 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church five days later, with sponsors John Reynolds and Ann Cuerden. He died a little more than three years later. Thomas Woodcock, of Water Lane Ends, was buried on 28 Feb 1850 in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church, aged 3 years.

Roger and Jane's fourth child was Mary, who was born on 28 Sep 1850 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the next day, with sponsors Thomas and Jane Woodcock, and on the night of the 1851 census Roger Wilcock, a sizer, aged 42, was living at 15 Castle Street, Preston with his second wife Jane, aged 42, and three children, Margaret, a scholar, aged 8; James, aged 6; and Mary, aged 6 months. They were all listed as born in Preston.

At the time of the 1861 census Roger Woodcock, a cotton sizer, aged 53, was living at 94 Nelson Street, Preston with Ellen (sic), aged 53, and three children, Margaret, a cotton weaver, aged 18; James, a cotton weaver, aged 16; and Mary, a scholar, aged 11. Living with them was John Sutton, an orphan, aged 4 months.

Roger and Jane's son James married Ellen Wardley in 1866 and had three children in quick succession, William in 1867, Roger in 1868, and Mary Jane in 1869. Mary Jane died in 1870, aged 1 year, and on the night of the 1871 census Roger Woodcock, a labourer in a cotton mill, aged 62, was living at 142 Victoria Street, Preston with Jane, aged 62, and their daughter Mary, a cotton weaver, aged 20; their adopted son John Thomas, a scholar, aged 11; their daughter-in-law Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 23, and their two grandchildren, William, aged 4; and Roger, aged 3. They were all listed as born in Preston. It is not known where Roger and Jane's son James was on the night of the census. Their grandson Roger died the following year.

Roger Woodcock, of 14 Victoria Street, was buried on 24 Aug 1872 in a public grave, II-73, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 4 years.

Roger Woodcock, of 14 Victoria Street, who was born in Preston in about 1809, was buried on 11 Mar 1881 in a private grave, B-766, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 73 years. His was the first interment, buried 8 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...Roger Woodcock, Victoria-street, 74;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 19 Mar 1881

At the time of the 1881 census Jane Woodcock, a widow, aged 71, was living at 14 Victoria Street, Preston with her adopted son, John Sutton, a railway porter, aged 21. Jane was listed as born in Preston and John Sutton was born in Darwen.

Roger and Jane's adopted son, John Sutton, married Annie Ball later in 1881, and ten years later, on the night of the 1891 census John Sutton, a pointsman on the railway, aged 32, was living at 213 Plungington Road, Preston with his wife Ann, aged 32, and one child, Henry, a scholar, aged 7. Living with him as a boarder was Jane Woodcock, a widow, aged 82, who was living on her own means. John was listed as born in Darwen and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Jane (Clayton-Wilcock) Woodcock died later that year.

Jane Woodcock, of 200 North Road, who was born in about 1809, was buried on 17 Nov 1891 in the private grave, B-766, where her husband had been buried ten years earlier. She was aged 82 years, and hers was the second and last interment, buried 6 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...Jane Woodcock, North-road, 82."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 21 Nov 1891

Note 1: When the births of Roger and Jane's children were registered Jane's maiden name was recorded as both Clayton and Wilcock.

Note 2: Jane Clayton was first married to James Wilcock. They were married on 24 Apr 1837 at St John's Parish Church in Preston.



The Family of Thomas WOODCOCK:

Thomas Woodcock, a bachelor, and Jane Gillet, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 4 May 1837 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by J. Jackson, Officiating Minister, and the witnesses were Richard Hornby and Cecily Gough.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Thursday last, Mr. Thomas Woodcock, to Miss Jane Gillett;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 6 May 1837

Thomas and Jane's first children were twins Joseph and Mary Ann, who were born on 10 Feb 1838 and were baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the next day. Joseph's sponsors were Joseph and Elizabeth Woodcock, and Mary Ann's were Richard Hornby and Ann Fairclough. Mary Ann's name was recorded as Marianne in the baptism transcripts. When their births were registered their mother's maiden name was spelled Gillitt. Their third child did not survive infancy.

Charles WOODCOCK:

Charles Woodcock was born on 16 Mar 1840 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel six days later, with sponsors Roger Woodcock and Isabella Fairclough. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Apr 1840, aged 2 weeks, where his abode was recorded as 137 North Road.

Thomas and Jane's fourth child was Helen (Ellen), who was born on 28 May 1841 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel two days later, with sponsors Roger Woodcock and Ann Cuerdon.

On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Woodcock, a sizer, aged c. 30, was living in Sleddon Street, Preston with Jane, aged c. 30, and three children, twins Joseph and Mary Ann, aged 3; and Ellen, aged 10 days. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

Thomas and Jane's fifth child was William, who was born on 22 Jan 1844 and was baptized six days later, with sponsors John Reynolds and Elizabeth Woodcock. He was followed by Elizabeth, who was born on 29 Nov 1846 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors James and Elizabeth Renholds (sic); then Roger, who was born on 30 Jul 1849 and was baptized on 5 Aug 1849, with sponsors Roger and Jane Woodcock - all baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel.

At the time of the 1851 census Thomas Woodcock, a sizer, aged 40, was living at 4 Castle Street, Preston with his wife Jane, aged 44, and six children, Joseph, a weaver, aged 13; Mary Ann, a weaver, aged 13; Ellen, a scholar, aged 9; William, a scholar, aged 7; Elizabeth, aged 4; and Roger, aged 1. Jane was listed as born in Lytham, and the rest of the family were born in Preston.

At the time of the 1861 census Thomas Woodcock, a sizer, aged 51, was living at 9 Ashmore Street, Preston with Jane, a housekeeper, aged 54, and four children, Mary Ann, a cotton weaver, aged 23; Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 20; Eliza, a cotton winder, aged 15; and Rose, a scholar, aged 11. I believe an error was made in the census transcription and that the person listed as their daughter Rose was actually their son Roger. In this census they were all listed as born in Preston. Ten years later, on the night of the 1871 census Thomas Woodcock, a grocer and provision dealer, aged 60, was living at 40 Ashton Street, Preston with Jane, aged 64, and four children, Mary A, a cotton weaver, aged 33; Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 29; Elizabeth, a cotton weaver, aged 24; and Roger, a Barrister's clerk, aged 20. Jane (Gillett) Woodcock died two years later.

Jane Woodcock, of 40 Ashton Street, was buried on 15 Feb 1873 in a public grave, D-172, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 66 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Jane Woodcock, Ashton-street, 66;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 22 Feb 1873

Three years after Jane's death Thomas was remarried. Thomas Woodcock, the son of Thomas Woodcock, and Mary Booth, the daughter of Robert Whittle, were married on 20 Jul 1876 at St Walburge's Catholic Church in Preston. They were married by T.J. Brown, S.J., and the witnesses were James and Elizabeth Woods.

At the time of the 1881 census Thomas Woodcock, a shopkeeper, aged 70, was living at 155 Henderson Street, Preston with his second wife Mary A, aged 62. Living next door at number 156 was Thomas' unmarried daughter Mary Ann, a cotton weaver, aged 43, with her two sisters, Ellen, a cotton weaver, aged 39; and Elizabeth, a cotton weaver, aged 34. Thomas' wife was listed as born in Walton-le-Dale, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Ten years later, on the night of the 1891 census, Thomas Woodcock, a grocer, aged 80, was still living at 155 Henderson Street with his wife Mary, aged 70. His daughters, Mary A, aged 52; Ellen, aged 50; and Elizabeth, aged 46; all working as cotton weavers, were now living at number 157 Henderson Street. Thomas died before the date of the 1901 census.

Thomas Woodcock, of 155 Henderson Street, was buried on 6 Jan 1900 in a public grave, J-153, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 89 years. His burial was also recorded in the death register at English Martyr's Catholic Church, but the dates of death and burial were left blank in the register.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Thomas Woodcock, Henderson-street, 89;"

Published in the Preston Guardian, Sat., 13 Jan 1900

On the night of the 1901 census Mary Woodcock, a widow living on her own means, aged 80, was living as a boarder at 2 Plungington Road, Preston, the home of Mary A Bartlet. In this census Mary's birthplace was listed as Brownedge. She died four years later.

Mary Woodcock died in the workhouse and was buried on 4 Jan 1905 in a private grave, O-640, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 84 years. Hers was the second interment, buried 18 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Mary Woodcock, Workhouse, 84."

Published in the Preston Guardian, Sat., 7 Jan 1905

Note: The private grave, O-640, at Preston Cemetery was purchased by Richard Whittle in 1895. The first interment was that of Alice Whittle, of 192 Fylde Road, who was buried on 21 Jan 1895, aged 35 years. She was buried 20 feet deep. Also buried in the grave was Richard Whittle, of De Lacy Street, who was buried on 7 Dec 1905, aged 43; then Sarah Ann Whittle, who died in the Isolation Hospital and was buried on 29 Aug 1908, aged 22 years; and Mary Rachel Whittle, the widow of Richard, of 2 Weston Street, who was buried on 9 Feb 1929, aged 65 years. Hers was the fifth interment, buried 9 feet deep.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Jane WOODCOCK:

Jane Woodcock, a spinster, of Chapel Street, who was born in about 1755, died on 27 Dec 1829 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 74 years.

Death Notice:

"DIED...On the 27th ult., aged 74, Miss Woodcock, Chapel-street, Preston, sister to Mr. Woodcock, timber-merchant."

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 9 Jan 1830

Jane was likely to have been the sister of William Woodcock, a Preston timber merchant. The 1822 Pigot's Directory of Preston lists, under Timber Merchants, "Woodcock Wm. Woodcock's-court".

I believe Jane and her brother William were two of the children of William and Elizabeth Woodcock, who were apparently married in 1752. William Woodcock, a joiner, and Henry Carter, a cooper, both of Preston, took out a Marriage Bond on 7 Jan 1752 for the marriage of William Woodcock to Elizabeth Clarkson, of Woodplumpton, aged 20, at the Parish Church in Preston - however, there is no record of their marriage in the church register. Where ever they were married, the baptism records for St Mary's and St Wilfrid's Chapels in Preston don't start until June 1768, by which time William and Elizabeth seem to have had five children, Thomas, William, John, Jane, and Mary. The only one of their children to appear in the baptism registers was Nicholas, who was baptized on 2 Mar 1769, with sponsors John Westby and Mar. (probably Margaret) Butler. Nicholas was an infant when his father died.

A William Wilcock was buried in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church on 18 Dec 1770. No age or abode was recorded, but this may have been the man who wrote his Will twelve days before.

William Wilcock, a timber merchant, of Preston, made a Will leaving his house and household goods and furniture to his wife Elizabeth for her lifetime. His other properties, including property in Euxton, Billington, and Birtle in Woodplumpton, were to go to his eldest son, Thomas, on the condition that Thomas was to provide his mother with an annuity of £20 per year for her lifetime. He was also to pay £250 to each of William's other children, William, John, Nicholas, Jane and Mary. His children were also to receive £6 each, which had been bequeathed to them in the Wills of their great-aunts Margaret and Ann Woodcock - but they were not to receive these monies until they reached the age of 21 years, or married before reaching that age. After Elizabeth's death the house and all household goods and furniture were to go to Thomas. All the rest and residue of his real and personal estate was to go to his son Thomas, after the payment of his just debts, funeral and testamentary expenses. William appointed his wife Elizabeth, Richard Ingham of Preston, and George Haydock of Tagg, yeoman, to be his Executors. The Will was signed and sealed by William Woodcock on 6 Dec 1770, and on 21 Apr 1779 Elizabeth Woodcock, Richard Ingham and George Haydock were duly sworn to execute the provisions of the Will.

The delay in having William's Will proved may have been due to the fact that all of his children were under the legal age of 21 years at the time of his death. His son Thomas was married the previous year. Thomas Woodcock, a merchant, aged 23, and Margaret Bourne, a spinster, aged 21, were married on 30 Jul 1778 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Randal Andrews, Vicar, and the witnesses were A. and Ann Bourne. Their ages were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marriage Bond, dated 14 Jul 1778.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Elizabeth, Jane and Mary Woodcock but did not record their ages. This may have been William's widow and their two daughters. I can find no record of Elizabeth's death or burial in Preston.

Note: William and Elizabeth's youngest son, Nicholas, was buried in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church on 26 Jan 1802, aged 33 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Joseph WOODCOCK:

The Joseph Woodcock, of Silver Street, who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 3 Aug 1834, with his age recorded as "infant", may have been the child baptized in the Church of England. Joseph Woodcock, the son of Thomas and Jane Woodcock, was baptized on 27 Jan 1834 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. His father was described as a spinner, of Clark Yard.

Thomas Woodcock, bachelor, a spinner, of Preston, and Jane Brown, a spinster, of Garstang, were married on 20 Oct 1833 at St Helen's Parish Church in Churchtown, Garstang. They were married after Banns by John Pedder, Curate, and the witnesses were Henry Dodd and Richard Melling. Thomas and Jane both signed the marriage register with an X.

The above mentioned Joseph was Thomas and Jane's first child. Their next two children were baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Elizabeth Woodcock was born on 28 Nov 1835 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors James Topping and Margaret Woodcock. She was followed by Ann, who was born on 13 Jul 1837 and was baptized ten days later, with sponsors John Yates and Ellen Marsh. Their fourth child was baptized in the Church of England.

Francis Woodcock was baptized on 5 Apr 1840 at St John's Parish Church. His father was described as a spinner, of Duke Street. Sometime before the night of the 1841 census, 6 Jun 1841, Thomas and Jane's daughter Elizabeth apparently died, but I can find no record of her death or burial. On the night of the census Thomas Woodcock, a cotton spinner, aged 25, was living in Mill Street, Preston with Jane, aged 27, and two children, Anne, aged 3; and Francis, aged 1. Also staying with him was Ann Woodcock, (the word "widow" crossed out), aged c. 50; Henry Woodcock, a cotton spinner, aged c. 20; and Titus Brown, an hostler, aged c. 70. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

Thomas and Jane's fifth child was James, who was baptized at St John's Parish Church on 7 May 1843, where his father was described as a spinner, of Mill Street. He was followed by another son they called Joseph, who was baptized on 14 Sep 1845 at St John's Church on 14 Sep 1845. His death was registered in Preston in the same year, but he was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. He may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing. Joseph was followed by another daughter they called Elizabeth, whose birth was registered in Preston in 1847, but I have not found the record of her baptism.

Thomas and Jane's next child was Jane, who was baptized at St John's Church on 21 Apr 1850, and at the time of the 1851 census Thomas Woodcock, an operative cotton spinner, aged 33, was living at 13 Frank Street, Preston with his wife Jane, aged 37, and five children, Ann, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 14; Francis, a creeler in a cotton mill, aged 11; James, a scholar, aged 8; Elizabeth, aged 4; and Jane, aged 1. Living with them as a lodger was Titus Austin Brown, widower, a pauper formerly a coach driver. Titus was listed as born in Yorkshire, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Two years later, Jane lost her father and two of her daughters.

Elizabeth Woodcock, was buried on 15 Jun 1853, aged 6 years; Ann Woodcock was buried on 6 Sep 1853, aged 16 years; and Titus Austin Brown was buried on 4 Oct 1853, aged 97 years. They were all buried in the churchyard at St Paul's Church, Preston, where their abode was recorded as Victoria Street.

Thomas and Jane's last child was Thomas, who was baptized on 23 Dec 1853 at St John's Church, where his father was described as a spinner, of North Road. Thomas was only a couple of months old when his father died.

Thomas Woodcock, of North Road, was buried on 5 Feb 1854 in the churchyard at St Paul's Church, Preston, aged 37 years. There was no death notice published.

At the time of the 1861 census Jane Woodcock, widow, a housekeeper, aged 47, was living at 83 Adelphi Street, Preston with three children, James, a cotton piecer, aged 18; Jane, a cotton weaver, aged 11; and Thomas, aged 7. Living with her was a boarder, Alice Gradwell, a cotton weaver, aged 32. They were all listed as born in Preston.

Thomas and Jane's daughter Jane, a spinster, aged 19, a weaver, of Adelphi Street, the daughter of the late Thomas Woodcock, a spinner, and William Kellett, a bachelor, aged 18, a bookkeeper, of Essex Street, the son of the late Henry Kellett, a joiner, were married on 21 Mar 1868 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by C.J. Astbury, Senior Curate, and the witnesses were Henry Kellett and Margaret Allanson. The bride and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

On the night of the 1871 census Jane Woodcock, a widow, aged 60, was living at 84 Ashmoor Street, Preston with her son Thomas, a hawker of fish, aged 17. Living with her were three boarders, William, a cotton cloth looker, aged 21; Jane, a cotton weaver, aged 21; and William, a labourer, aged 54. The boarders were listed with the surname Woodcock and as being unmarried, but I suspect this was an error in the census, and that the younger Jane was Jane's daughter Jane Kellet and that the younger William, who was born in Galgate, was her husband William Kellet. We may never know what the older William's surname was. Jane (Brown) Woodcock died five years later.

Jane Woodcock, of Ashmoor Street, died on 18 Feb 1876 and was buried four days later in a public grave, P-624, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 61 years.

Note: Titus Austin Brown was Jane Woodcock's father. Jane was born on 16 Aug 1812 and was baptized on 20 Sep 1812 at St John's Parish Church, the daughter of Titus and Betty Ostenbrown (sic), who were married on 2 Sep 1811 at St Helen's Parish Church in Churchtown, Garstang.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Margaret WOODCOCK:

Margaret Woodcock, who was born in about 1730, died on 12 Jan 1818 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery five days later, aged 88 years.

Death Notice:

"DIED...On Monday last, Mrs. Woodcock, aged 87;...of Preston."

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 17 Jan 1818
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mary WOODCOCK:

Mary Woodcock, of Mount Street, a spinster, who was born in about 1771, died on 5 May 1840 and was buried three days later at St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 68 years. Her death was registered by Elizabeth Wilson, of Mount Street. There was no death notice published.

If Mary Woodcock was 68 when she died she would have been about 48 or 49 in 1820, and the 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists a Mary Woodcock, aged 49, living at 38 Mount Street with Jane, aged 17. It is not known how Jane and Mary were related, but if Jane was Mary's daughter she may have been baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel during the period covered by the missing register, 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mary WOODCOCK:

Mary Woodcock, of Newsham, who was born in about 1765, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 20 Mar 1848, aged 82 years.

On the night of the 1841 census Mary Woodcock, Ind. (of independent means), aged c. 75, was living at New House, in Newsham, at the home of Joseph Marsh, a Catholic priest, aged c. 55. Also living there was James Ray, a servant, aged c. 65; Ralph Platt, a Catholic priest, aged c. 55; Jane Holden, a servant, aged c. 35; Jane Brown, a servant, aged c. 15; Richard Hollinhurst, a servant, aged c. 15; and Isabella Brown, a servant, aged 14. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Mary died in Newsham seven years later, but rather than being buried at St Mary's Newhouse Catholic Church in Newsham her body was brought to Preston for burial.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of William and Alice WOODHEAD:

William Woodhead, bachelor, a weaver, and Alice Akers, a spinster, both of Manchester, were married on 15 May 1836 at the Collegiate Church of St Mary, St Denys and St George (Manchester Cathedral) in Manchester. They were married after Banns by Henry Fielding, M.A., Vicar, and the witnesses were John Woodhead and Charles Andrew. The bride, groom and John Woodhead signed the marriage register with an X.

After marrying in Manchester William and Alice settled in Preston, where their first child was born. Elizabeth Woodhead was born on 5 Aug 1837 and was baptized the next day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors Thomas Clarkson and Mary Akers. She was followed by Ann, who was born on 16 Oct 1839 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 2 Nov 1839, with sponsors Robert Prescot and Ann Croston.

On the night of the 1841 census William Woodhead, a power loom weaver, aged c. 25, was living in Walton-le-Dale with Alice, a power loom weaver, aged c. 25, and two children, Elizabeth, aged 3; and Ann, aged 1. They were staying with Alice's parents, Henry Akers, an umbrella maker, aged c. 50, and his wife Elizabeth, a mender, aged c. 50, with their three children, Joseph, a weaver, aged c. 20; Caroline, a weaver, aged c. 15; and John, a weaver, aged 14. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Alice (Akers) Woodhead died two years later.

Mrs Alice WOODHEAD:

Alice Woodhead, who was born in about 1815, died, presumably as the result of childbirth, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 5 Apr 1843, aged 27 years. Her infant daughter died three months later.

Alice WOODHEAD:

Alice Woodhead was born on 31 Mar 1843 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 9 Apr 1843, four days after her mother's burial, with sponsors Henry Akers and Mary Croston. She did not survive infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 21 Jul 1843, aged 3 months. Her older sister died the following year.

Anne WOODHEAD:

Ann Woodhead, who was born in 1839, died in the Penwortham Workhouse on 8 Aug 1844 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later. Although she was not yet 5 years old, both the burial transcript and death certificate record her age as 7 years. She died of inflammation in the chest, and her death was registered by Lucy Hothersall, in attendance at the workhouse. When her death was registered her surname was recorded as Woodhouse.

William Woodhead remarried three years after his wife's death. William Woodhead, a widower, aged 30, a labourer, of Pole Street, the son of the late John Woodhead, and Rosannah Raby, a widow, aged 33, a weaver, of Charlotte Street, the daughter of the late Thomas Scholes, a weaver, were married on 26 Dec 1846 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by W.M. Colles, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Worthington and Elizabeth Monks. The bride, groom and Elizabeth Monks signed the marriage register with an X.

On the night of the 1851 census William Woodhead, an overlooker of power looms, aged 34, was living at 22 Homer Street, Preston with Rosanna, a shopkeeper, aged 38, and his daughter Elizabeth, a steam loom weaver, aged 14. William was listed as born in Ribchester, and Rosanna and Elizabeth were born in Preston.

There seems to have been trouble in William and Rosannah's marriage and at the time of the 1861 census William Woodhead, a cotton overlooker, aged 45, was lodging at 24 St Mary's Street North, Preston, the home of Dennis and Sarah Woodhead and family. Dennis was William's younger brother. He and Sarah Bateman had been married at St John's Parish Church on 14 Jul 1855. William's wife Roseanna Woodhouse, a cotton weaver, aged 48, was lodging at 22 Stanley Street, Preston, the home of Margery Godbert. William was listed as born in Thornley and Roseanna was listed as born in Hoghton.

On the night of the 1871 census William Woodhead, a cotton overlooker, aged 56, was living at 9 Turk's Head Yard, Preston. Living with him was a married boarder, James Clitheroe, a painter, aged 36. William was listed as born in Thornley, and his boarder was born in Euxton.

I cannot find Roseanna in the 1871 census, but it seems that the couple reconciled sometime later. On the night of the 1881 census William Woodhead, formerly a cotton weaver, aged 65, was still living at 9 Turk's Head Yard, but now with his wife Rose A, aged 68. William and Roseanna were apparently running a lodging house, as living with them were twelve adult male lodgers. Roseanna died five years later, and William died a year after her.

Rose Woodhead, of 9 Turk's Head Yard, was buried on 28 Jun 1886 in a public grave, F-738, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 74 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON...Rose Woodhead, Turk's Head-yard, 74;"

Published in the Preston Herald, Sat., 3 Jul 1886

William Woodhead, of 9 Turk's Head Yard, died on 20 Dec 1887 and was buried two days later in a private grave, E-414, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 71 years. His was the first interment, buried 20 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 20th inst., at 9, Turks Head-yard, Preston, William Woodhead, aged 71."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 24 Dec 1887

Note 1: When Alice Woodhead was born in 1843 her birth was registered as Christine Woodhead, mother's maiden name Akers. Her death was registered as Alice Woodhead.

Note 2: The private grave at Preston Cemetery was purchased by Dennis Woodhead for the burial of his brother William in 1887. There were a total of nine burials in the grave, including Martha M Woodhead, of 45 St Mary's Street, who was buried on 9 Apr 1891, aged 22; James Woodhead, of 18 Selborne Street, who was buried on 4 Sep 1895, aged 2 days; Millicent M Woodhead, of 20 Ruskin Street, who was buried on 24 Feb 1900, aged 1; Arthur Woodhead, of 20 Ruskin Street, who was buried on 6 Mar 1900, aged 4; Sarah Woodhead, of 12 Floyer Street, who was buried on 17 Apr 1903, aged 72; Dennis Woodhead, of the Workhouse, who was buried on 22 Dec 1906, aged 76; Sarah Jane (Woodhead) Brown, of 21 Norris Street, who was buried on 28 Jan 1913, aged 53; and her husband William Brown, a brewer, of 21 Tulketh Brow, who was buried on 11 Mar 1918, aged 56. Sarah Jane was the daughter of Dennis and Sarah (Bateman) Woodhead. She married William Brown at St Mary's Church in Preston on 9 Oct 1881.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Robert WOODHOUSE:

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Robert Woodhouse, a labourer, living at 101 Church Street. He was married the following year.

Robert Woodhouse, a bachelor, and Jane Welch, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 8 Jan 1833 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Roger Carus Wilson, Vicar, and the witnesses were John Spencer and Ruth Welch. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

It is not clear where Robert and Jane began their married life, as they appear to have had three children not baptized in Preston. They had Richard, who was born in about 1833, William, born in about 1835, and a daughter that did not survive infancy.

Agnes WOODHOUSE:

Agnes Woodhouse was born in about August of 1834 but I can find no record of her baptism. The only clue to her having been the child of Robert and Jane was her address at the time of her burial, 101 Church Street. She was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 12 May 1835, aged 9 months.

Robert and Jane's fourth child was Ann, who was born on 2 Oct 1836 and was baptized seven days later, with sponsors John Cuerdon and Mary Dickinson. She was followed by Mary Ann, who was born on 2 Jan 1839 and was baptized four days later, with sponsors Richard Walmesley and Jane Bickerstaff. Both baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel.

On the night of the 1841 census Robert Woodhouse, an cotton spinner, aged 27, was living in Chandler Street, Preston with Jane, aged 34; Richard, aged 7; Richard, a labourer, aged 32; Nancy, aged 3; William, aged 7; and Mary, aged 5. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. The ages of the children seem to be off by a year or two as Richard and William were not twins, and Ann "Nancy" was older than Mary. At the time of the census Jane would have been pregnant with their fourth child, who was born a week later.

Jane Woodhouse was born on 13 Jun 1841 and was baptized seven days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors John Taylor and Jane Bickerstaff. The baptism transcript records her name as "Woodhouse Woodhouse". Jane was followed by Thomas, who was born on 31 Dec 1843 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 7 Jan 1844, with sponsors Edward Bickerstaff and Jane Clithero.
 

Thomas Woodhouse's baptism


Robert and Jane's next children were twins that did not survive infancy.

Robert and Edward Woodhouse were born on 12 Jan 1846 and were baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel six days later. Robert's sponsors were Henry Cooper and John Bickerstaff (actually Jane?), and Edward's were Edward Bickerstaff and Elizabeth Bilsborough. They both died within three weeks of each other.

Robert WOODHOUSE (1):

Robert Woodhouse was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Aug 1846, aged 7 months.

Edward WOODHOUSE:

Edward Woodhouse, of Bridge Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 25 Aug 1846, aged 7 months.

Robert and Jane's eighth child was another son they called Robert. He too died in infancy.

Robert WOODHOUSE (2):

Robert Woodhouse was born on 26 May 1847 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 6 Jun 1847, with sponsors Robert Parkinson and Elizabeth Bilsborough. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 16 Apr 1848, aged 11 months.

Sometime after their son's death the family moved to Hindley, near Wigan, where their ninth child, John, was born in 1850. By 1851 the family had returned to Preston and on the night of the 1851 census Robert Woodhouse, an operative cotton spinner, aged 39, was living in Mill Fold, Preston with his wife Jane, a housewife, aged 45, and seven children, Richard, a cotton mule piecer, aged 18; William, a cotton mule piecer, aged 16; Anna, a cotton scavenger, aged 14; Mary Ann, a cotton scavenger, aged 13; Jane, a scholar, aged 10; Thomas, a scholar, aged 8; and John, aged 9 months. John was listed as born in Hindley, and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Jane (Welsh) Woodhouse died shortly before the 1861 census was taken.

Jane Woodhouse, the wife of Robert Woodhouse, a bookkeeper, of Spring Street, was buried on 3 Mar 1861 in a public grave, J-268, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 54 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Jane Woodhouse, Spring-street, 54;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 9 Mar 1861

On the night of the 1861 census Robert Woodhouse, widower, a shopkeeper, aged 48, was living at 2 Spring Street, Preston with his daughter Mary Ann, a bobbin winder, aged 23; and his son Thomas, a hand weaver, aged 16. Mary Ann was initially recorded as Robert's wife but this was crossed through and changed to daughter. Robert remarried four years later.

Robert Woodhouse, a widower, aged 47, a baker, of Ladywell Street, the son of the late Thomas Woodhouse, a labourer, and Catherine Lake (or Leak), a widow, aged 35, a weaver, of Ladywell Street, the daughter of the late Robert Green, a cab driver, were married on 1 Oct 1865 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by C.J. Astbury, Curate, and the witnesses were James Walton and Elizabeth Wilkinson. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Robert and Catherine had three children together. The first was Anna, known as Nancy, who was born on 30 Dec 1865 and was baptized at St Walburge's Catholic Church on 1 Feb 1866, with one sponsor, Elizabeth Ellen Clarkson. She was followed by John, who was baptized 9 Aug 1868 at St Peter's Church, where his father was described as a baker, of Heysham Street. He did not survive infancy.

John Woodhouse, of 17 Heysham Street, was buried on 28 Apr 1869 in a public grave, S-808, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 1 year.

Robert and Catherine's last child was Sarah, who was baptized on 24 Jul 1870 at St John's Parish Church, where her father was described as a baker, of Haydock Street. Sarah was less than six months old when her father died.

Robert Woodhouse, of 17 Heysham Street, was buried on 30 Dec 1870 in a public grave, N-332, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 49 years (actually closer to 59 years).

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Robert Woodhouse, Heysham-street, 49;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 7 Jan 1871

Thomas and Ann (Moxham) Woodhouse had been married on 21 Mar 1866 at St John's Parish Church, where Thomas' father was described as Robert Woodhouse, a baker; and Ann's father was the late Thomas Moxham, a labourer. On the night of the 1871 census Thomas Woodhouse, a baker, aged 26, was living at 17 Heysham Street, Preston with his wife Ann, aged 25. Living with them, as boarders, were Catherine Woodhouse, widow, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 40; her two children, Nancy, aged 5; and Sarah, aged 2; Mary Ann Leake, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 16; and Margaret Nightingale, widow, a charwoman, aged 56. Thomas' wife was listed as born in Clifton, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Nancy Woodhouse died two years later.

Nancy Woodhouse, of 53 Haydock Street, was buried on 12 Dec 1873 in a public grave, N-14, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 7 years.

Five years after Robert's death his wife Catherine married for the third time. She married William Green, a widower, on 27 Mar 1875 at St John's Parish Church. Catherine died in 1902.

Note 1: Seven of Robert and Jane's children were born after the start of civil registration and when their births were registered Jane's maiden surname was spelled Welsh in every case except Robert's in 1847, when it was spelled Walsh.

Note 2: When Robert and Catherine's first two children were born her maiden name was recorded as Lake but when Sarah was born in 1870 it was recorded as Leek. I suspect that it was actually Leak.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of William and Alice WOODHOUSE:

William Woodhouse, a bachelor, and Alice Hatch, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 19 Aug 1820 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Matthew Mark, Curate, and the witnesses were Margaret Smith and Lawrence Tomlison. The bride, groom and Margaret Smith signed the marriage register with an X.

William and Alice baptized six children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with John, who was baptized on 1 Jan 1821, with sponsors James Smith and Eilzabeth Woodhouse. He was followed by Rachel, who was baptized on 18 Dec 1825, with sponsors Matthew Oddgates and Margaret Hatch. At some point, William and Alice moved temporarily to Yorkshire where their third child was born. Ann, sometimes known as Nancy or Hannah, was born in the neighbourhood of Roughleagh, Yorkshire in about 1826 - although it is difficult to determine her year of birth as her age changes from one record to another.

William and Alice's next two children, twins. Joseph and Mary Wodehouse (sic) were baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 3 Aug 1828. Joseph's sponsors were John Grime and Margaret Hatch, and Mary's were John Dolphin and Mary Parkinson. Both children died in infancy.

Mary WOODHOUSE:

Mary Woodhouse, of Heatley Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Aug 1828, where her age was recorded as "infant".

Joseph WOODHOUSE:

Joseph Woodhouse was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 11 Nov 1829. His age and abode were not recorded in the burial transcripts.

William and Alice's fifth child was Richard, who was baptized on 25 Nov 1830, with sponsors Thomas Shepherd and Mary Walling. William died three years later.

William WOODHOUSE:

William Woodhouse, of Old Friary, who was born in about 1799, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 7 Mar 1833, aged 33 years. There was no death notice published.

At the time of her husband's death, Alice was expecting their sixth child. Grace Woodhouse was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 2 Jun 1833, with sponsors John and Agnes Laurenson. It was not recorded in the baptism transcripts that her father was deceased.

Alice (Hatch) Woodhouse, the daughter of John and Grace Hatch, did not remain a widow for long. She married James Parkinson, a bachelor, on 7 Dec 1833 at St John's Parish Church. Further information on her second marriage can be found under James and Alice Parkinson.

Note: William and Alice's daughter Ann "Hannah" Woodhouse was married in 1853. John Bell, a bachelor, aged 23, a spinner, of Canal Street, the son of Martin Bell, a spinner, and Hannah Woodhouse, a spinster, aged 27, a weaver, of Canal Street, the daughter of the late William Woodhouse, an overlooker, were married on 18 Jun 1853 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by S. Hastings, Curate, and the witnesses were Richard Woodhouse and Margaret Parkinson. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.



The Family of John and Jane WOODHOUSE:

John Woodhouse and Jane Farnworth (sic) were married, possibly in the Preston Register Office, in the fourth quarter of 1844. Their first child was born the following year.

Alice WOODHOUSE:

Alice Woodhouse was born on 1 Apr 1845 and was baptized on 13 Apr 1845 at St Ignatius Catholic Church in Preston. The sponsors were James Bradley and Ann Woodhouse. She did not survive infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 16 Aug 1846, aged 16 months. Her abode was listed as Chapel Street.

John and Jane's second child was William, who was baptized on 12 Dec 1847 at St John's Parish Church, where his father was described as a carder, of Canal Street. Sometime after William's birth John and Jane moved temporarily to Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, where their third child, Eliza was born in 1849. By 1851 they were back in Preston, staying with John's mother and step-father. On the night of the 1851 census James Parkinson, a engine tenter, aged 57, was living at 14 Canal Street, Preston with his wife Alice, aged 45. Living with them were two of Alice's unmarried children, Ann Woodhouse, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 21; and Richard (Woodhouse but listed as Parkinson), a power loom cotton weaver, aged 21. Staying with them was Alice's married son John Woodhouse, a cardmaster, aged 30; his wife Jane, aged 30; and their two children, William, aged 3; and Eliza, aged 2. Also staying with them was an unmarried lodger, Eliza Marginson, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 20. Ann Woodhouse was listed as born in Roughleagh, Yorkshire, Eliza Woodhouse was born in Stoke-on-Trent, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. John and Jane's fourth child was born a month later.

James Woodhouse was born on 24 Apr 1851 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 4 May 1851, with sponsors Richard and Ann Woodhouse. He was followed by Thomas, who was born on 31 Dec 1852 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 23 Jan 1853, with sponsors Richard and Ann Woodhouse; then another daughter they called Alice, who was born on 19 Mar 1854 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 2 Apr 1854, with sponsors Richard Woodhouse and Bridget Magowan; and twins John and Robert, who were born on 7 Apr 1856 and were baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church two days later. Both children had the same sponsors, Richard Pemberton and Alice Parkinson.
 

Baptisms of John and Robert Woodhouse


Robert did not survive infancy. Robert Woodhouse, of Ashton Street East, was buried on 3 Aug 1856 in a public grave, G-349, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 3 months.

John and Jane's ninth child was Jane Elizabeth, who was born on 12 Feb 1858 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church on 28 Feb 1858, with sponsors Richard Pemberton and Catherine McCarthy. John and Jane's last two children were another set of twins. Mary Ann and Rachel Woodhouse were born on 12 Mar 1860 and were baptized at St Augustine's Catholic Church on 25 Mar 1860. Mary Ann's sponsors were Francis Burns and Ann Bergin, and Rachel's were Abraham Harrison and Catherine Bergin. Both children died in infancy.

Rachel Woodhouse was buried on 22 Apr 1860 in a public grave, E-448, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 5 weeks. Her sister Mary Ann was buried on 29 Jul 1860 in a public grave, E-519, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 4 months. They were both described as the daughters of John Woodhouse, a carder, of Shuttle Street.

On the night of the 1861 census John Woodhouse, a cotton carder, aged 38, was living at 1 Shuttle Street, Preston with Jane, age 38, and six children, William, aged 13; Elizabeth (Eliza), aged 12; James, aged 10; Thomas, aged 8; Ellen (actually Alice), aged 7; and Jane, aged 3. Living with them as a lodger was Richard Woodhouse, a cotton carder, aged 30. Eliza was listed as born in Stoke upon Trent and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Also living with them were five other lodgers, Martha Matthews, a cotton rover, aged 25; Mary Ann Matthews, aged 7; Daniel Matthews, aged 4; Harriet Omary, married, a cotton rover, aged 34; and James Omary, aged 11.

At the time of the 1871 census John Woodhouse, a cotton card master, aged 48, was living at 11 George Street, Fishwick, Preston with Jane, aged 48, and four children, James, a cotton grinder, aged 20; Thomas, a cotton piecer, aged 18; Alice, a cotton frame tenter, aged 17; and Jane E., a cotton frame tenter, aged 13. Their son James was married later that year.

James Woodhouse, a bachelor, aged 21, a grinder, of George Street, the son of John Woodhouse, a carder, and Ann Deering, a spinster, aged 18, a frame tenter, of Silver Street, the daughter of John Deering, a policeman, were married on 29 Jul 1871 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Edmund Lee, Curate, and the witnesses were James Marra and Eliza Colwell. The bride, groom and Eliza Colwell signed the marriage register with an X. According to later records' Ann's maiden surname may have been Dearden.

Sometime after 1871 John Woodhouse changed professions and took the lease on the Brunswick Tavern. On the night of the 1881 census John Woodhouse, a publican, aged 58, was living at the Brunswick Tavern, 8 Brunswick Street, Preston with his wife Jane, aged 58. Living with them were six lodgers, Mary A. McKeene, widow, a cotton weaver, aged 34; Francis McKeene, a painter, aged 15; Mary A. McKeene, aged 10; Francis Benson, married, a session grinder, aged 22; Jane Benson, married, a cotton rover, aged 22; and John Benson, aged 10 months. The McKeene's were all listed as born in Ireland and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Jane died three years later.

Jane Woodhouse died in the workhouse and was buried on 14 Jun 1884 in a public grave, Q-698, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 59 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Preston: Since our last,...Jane Woodhouse, workhouse, 59;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 21 Jun 1884

At the time of the 1891 census James Woodhouse, a grinder in a cotton mill, aged 36, was living at 12 Albyn Street East, Preston with his wife Ann, a cotton slubber(?), aged 35, and two children, Henry, a cotton weaver, aged 18; and William, aged 1. Living with him, as boarders, were John Woodhouse, a widower, (no occupation), aged 70; and John Walker, widower, a labourer, aged 60, who was listed as born in Hindley. The rest of the household were born in Preston. John Woodhouse died the following year.

John Woodhouse, of the workhouse, was buried on 16 May 1892 in a public grave, F-395, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 67 years. There was no death notice published.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Elizabeth WOODHOUSE:

Elizabeth Woodhouse, the wife of Thomas Woodhouse, a watchman, died at 24 Heatley Street on 25 Apr 1844 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 76 years. Her death was registered by Richard Woodhouse, of Marsh Lane.

I cannot find Thomas and Elizabeth in the 1841 census, but believe that Thomas died three years after Elizabeth.

Thomas Woodhouse, of Marsh Lane, died on 17 Jan 1847 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church in Preston, aged 78.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Sunday last,...aged 81, Mr. Thos. Woodhouse, Springfield House, Marsh Lane."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 23 Jan 1847.

It appears that, at the time of his death, Thomas was living at the Springfield Inn public house, where his son, Thomas Jr, was the landlord. On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Woodhouse, a publican, aged c. 35, was living in Marsh Lane (the Springfield Inn) with Betty, aged c. 30, and five children, Ann, aged 11; Mary, aged 9; Richard, aged 7; Elizabeth, aged 4; and Sarah Ann, aged 1. Also staying with him was John Watson, a labourer, aged 60; Catherine Wilcock, a servant, aged c. 20; Peter Kirkby, a flax spinner, aged c. 25; Richard Rose, a plasterer, aged c. 20; and William Lord, a flax spinner, aged c. 35. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

Note: Thomas Woodhouse Jr and Elizabeth Watson were married on 13 Oct 1828 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Roger Carus Wilson, Vicar, and the witnesses were John Hulme and Harriet Midgull. All of their known children were baptized at St John's Parish Church.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas WOODRUFF:

Thomas Woodruff, a bachelor, and Elizabeth Harrison, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 7 Feb 1820 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Matthew Mark, Curate, and the witnesses were Henry Hothersall and Mary Richardson. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Thomas and Elizabeth baptized ten children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with the first of two sons they called Robert, who was baptized Robert Woodruffe on 22 May 1820, with sponsors Henry Hothersall and Helen Harrison. He was followed by Helen (Ellen), who was baptized on 15 Dec 1821, with sponsors John Hothersall and Ann Lonsdale; then the first of two daughters they called Catherine, who was baptized on 13 Apr 1823, with sponsors Thomas and Margaret Barker.

(unnamed WOODRUFF):

We know that Robert and Catherine died in infancy and one of the two may have been the child buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 20 Mar 1824, with no first name mentioned and the age recorded as 2 years. I can find no other record of their burials in Preston.

Thomas and Elizabeth's fourth child was John, who was baptized on 18 Jul 1824, with sponsors Edward and Agnes Harrison. He was followed by the second son they called Robert, who was baptized Robert Wooderrough on 10 Aug 1826, with sponsors L. and Ann Harrison; then another child that died in infancy.

(Ann) WOODRUFF:

Ann Woodruffe was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 24 Feb 1828, with sponsors James Brown and Mary Harrison. She did not survive infancy and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery in Sep 1828. Her abode was listed as Starch Houses, but her first name and the exact date of her burial were not recorded. Her age was recorded simply as "infant".

Thomas and Elizabeth's seventh child was the second daughter they called Catherine, who was baptized Catherine Woodruffe on 31 Jan 1830, with sponsors Henry Othersall (sic) and Mary Harrison. She was followed by Mary, who was baptized Mary Woodruffe on 15 Apr 1832, with sponsors Edward Wareing and Mary Murray; then Edward, who was born on 12 May 1835 and baptized five days later, with sponsors Thomas and Margaret Barker; and James, who was born on 22 Dec 1836 and was baptized James Woodriff on Christmas Day 1836, with sponsors Henry Hothersall and Mary Weardon. His mother died thirteen months later.

Elizabeth WOODRUFF:

Elizabeth Woodruff, of Starch Houses, who was born in about 1797, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 29 Jan 1838, aged 40 years. There was no death notice published.

Probably due to having very young children, Thomas remarried less than a month after burying his first wife.

Thomas Woodruffe, (sic) a widower, of full age, a weaver, of 5 Starch Houses, Preston, the son of Robert Woodruffe, a weaver, and Isabella Goodier, a widow, of full age, of 3 Starch Houses, Preston, the daughter of Richard Worthington, a farmer, were married on 26 Feb 1838 at St Leonard's Chapel in Walton-le-Dale. They were married by Robert Hornby, and the witnesses were William Atherton and James Tomlison. Thomas and Isabella both signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Monday, the 26th ult., at Walton-le-Dale, Mr. Thomas Woodruff to Miss (sic) Isabella Goodier, both of the Starch Houses, in this town. He had been four weeks the disconsolate widower, - a delay which probably would not have taken place, but that the new Marriage Act requires three weeks' notice."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 10 Mar 1838

Thomas and Isabella had just one child together, Joseph, who was born on 14 Apr 1839 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel seven days later, with sponsors Jane and Ellen Woodruff. On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Woodruff, a weaver, aged c. 40, was living in Starch Houses, Preston with Isabella, aged c. 45, and eight children, John, aged c. 15; Ellen, aged c. 15; Robert, aged 14; Catherine, aged 11; Mary, aged 9; Edward, aged 6; James, aged 4; and Joseph, aged 2. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Thomas lost one of his daughters three years later.

Catherine WOODRUFF:

Catherine Woodruff, who was born in 1830, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 12 Jun 1844, aged 14 years. There was no death notice published.

James Smith, a bachelor, aged 19, a weaver, of High Street, the son of John and the late Margaret Smith, of Singleton Row, and Ellen Woodruff, a spinster, aged 22, a weaver, of High Street, the daughter of Thomas and the late Betsy Woodruff, of High Street, were married on 10 May 1845 at St Augustine's Catholic Church.
 

Marriage of Ellen Woodruff


They were married by T. Cookson, and the witnesses were Thomas Jackson, of King Street, and Mary Wearden, of High Street. Ellen's brother John was married the following day (see below).

At the time of the 1851 census Thomas Woodruffe (sic), a hand loom weaver, aged 54, was still living in Starch Houses with Isabella, at home, aged 56, and six children, John, a hand loom weaver, aged 26; Robert, a power loom weaver, aged 24; Mary, a power loom weaver, aged 19; Edward, a power loom weaver, aged 15; James, a power loom weaver, aged 14; and Joseph, at home, aged 11. Isabella was listed as born in Hutton, and the rest of the family were born in Preston. John Woodruff, whose wife had died four years earlier, was listed as a bachelor rather than a widower.

Thomas' son Robert Woodruffe (sic), a bachelor, aged 24, a weaver, of Starch Houses, the son of Thomas Woodruffe, a weaver, and Ann Bradshaw, a spinster, aged 22, a weaver, of Cobden Street, the daughter of the late Thomas Bradshaw, a weaver, were married on 7 Jun 1851 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by John Kitton, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Jackson and Ellen Sumner. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Thomas' son James, a bachelor, aged 20, a power loom weaver, of Walton-le-Dale, and Johanna Sumner, a spinster, aged 20, a power loom weaver, of Walton-le-Dale, the daughter of John Sumner, a watch man, were married on 10 Nov 1855 at St Leonard's Chapel in Walton-le-Dale. They were married after Banns by W.H. Denny, and the witnesses were Henry and Alice Sumner. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. James' father's name was recorded as James, a hand loom weaver, in the marriage register.

On the night of the 1861 census Thomas Woodruff, a cotton weaver, aged 63, was living at 26 High Street, Preston with Isabella, a housekeeper, aged 66, and their son Joseph, a cotton weaver, aged 22. Living next door, in the cellar of number 25 High Street, was Thomas' married son James, a cotton weaver, aged 24, and his wife Johanah (sic), a cotton weaver, aged 25. Thomas and Isabella's son was married two weeks later.

Joseph Woodruffe (sic), a bachelor, aged 22, a weaver, of High Street, the son of Thomas Woodruffe, a weaver, and Lydia Hampton, a spinster, aged 21, a weaver, of Spring Gardens, the daughter of Joseph Hampton, a labourer, were married on 20 Apr 1861 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Wm. Nesbitt McGuiness, B.A., the Curate of St Mary's Church, Preston, and the witnesses were William Moore and Jane Sanderson. The bride, groom and Jane Sanderson signed the marriage register with an X.

Thomas and Isabella both died before the date of the 1871 census.

Thomas Woodruff, of 9 Young Street, was buried on 14 Mar 1868 in a public grave, D-58, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 69 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Thomas Woodruff, Young-street, aged 69;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 21 Mar 1868

Isabella Woodruff, of 152 Fletcher Road, was buried on 26 Mar 1869 in a public grave, H-124, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 75 years. There was no death notice published.




The Family of John WOODRUFF:

John Woodruff, a bachelor, aged 21, a weaver, of High Street, the son of Thomas Woodruff, a weaver, and Margaret Cross, a spinster, aged 24, a weaver, of High Street, the daughter of Edmund Cross, a weaver, were married on 11 May 1845 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by E. Walker, Curate, and the witnesses were Jeffrey Middleton and Elizabeth Banks. John and Margaret both signed the marriage register with an X.

John and Margaret had just one child together. Thomas Woodruff was born on 16 Oct 1845 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church three days later, with sponsors John and Alice Dilworth.
 

Baptism of Thomas Woodruff


He was less than 2 years old when his mother died. Margaret (Cross) Woodruff, of High Street, who was born in about 1821, died on 9 Feb 1847 and was buried five days later in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church, aged 25 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Tuesday last...Margaret Woodruff, High-street, aged 25;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 13 Feb 1847

A little more than a year after losing his wife, John lost their only child.

Thomas WOODRUFF:

Thomas Woodruff, who was born in 1845, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 26 Mar 1848, aged 2 years.

At the time of the 1851 census John Woodruffe (sic), a hand loom weaver, aged 26, was living with his parents in Starch Houses (see above). He was listed as a bachelor rather than a widower - and remarried three years later.

John Woodruff, a widower, aged 29, a weaver, of Higginson Street, the son of Thomas Woodruff, a weaver, and Margaret Berry, a spinster, aged 29, a carder, of Bedford Street, the daughter of the late Joseph Berry, a lamp lighter, were married on 9 Jul 1854 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by C.H. Wood, Officiating Minister, and the witnesses were Thomas and Eliza Jackson. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Sunday,...Mr. John Woodruff to Miss Margaret Berry."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 15 Jul 1854

At the time of their marriage Margaret already had one child, Elizabeth Berry, who was born in 1851. She and John went on to have seven of their own, the first three baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church. Catherine Woodruff was born on 19 Aug 1854 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors Thomas Brown and Alice Thomson. She was followed by Mary Ann, who was born on 5 Dec 1856 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors Joseph Woodruff and Ann Rawcliff; then Thomas, who was born on 25 Mar 1859 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors James and Jane Woodruff.

On the night of the 1861 census John Woodruffe, a cotton weaver, aged 36, was living at 21 Seed Street, Preston with his second wife, Margaret, aged 35, and four children, Elizabeth, a scholar, aged 9; Catherine, a scholar, aged 6; Mary Ann, a scholar, aged 4; and Thomas, aged 2. Although listed as Elizabeth Woodruff, Elizabeth was Margaret's daughter, born before she married John. They were all listed as born in Preston. Their fourth child was born a few weeks later.

Margaret Woodruff was born on 5 May 1861 and was baptized seven days later at St Augustine's Catholic Church, with sponsors James Tamer and Alice Wilkinson. She was followed by James, who was born on 18 Jul 1863 and was baptized the next day at St Joseph's Catholic Church, with sponsors Thomas and Margaret Smith; then Ellen, who was born on 22 Jun 1865 and was baptized at St Joseph's Catholic Church three days later, with sponsors William Hubbersty and Ellen Smith. Ellen did not survive infancy.

Ellen Woodruff, of Seed Street, was buried on 10 Aug 1865 in a public grave, H-653, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 1 month.

John and Margaret's seventh child was Ann "Nancy" Woodruff, who was born on 23 Oct 1866 and was baptized at St Joseph's Catholic Church four days later, with one sponsor, Elizabeth Woodruff. It is not known if Nancy's father died before her baptism on the 27th, but he was buried four days later.

John Woodruff, of 21 Seed Street, was buried on 31 Oct 1866 in a public grave, D-10, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 42 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...John Woodruff, Seed-street, aged 42;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 3 Nov 1866

About 3½ years after John's death Margaret remarried. James Hollinghurst, a widower, aged 50, a dresser, of Atkinson Street, and Margaret Woodruff, a widow, aged 46, of Leeming Street, the daughter of the late Joseph Berry, a lamp lighter, were married on 8 May 1870 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Edmund Lee, Curate, and the witnesses were Edward Simpson and Ann Gardner. The bride, groom and Ann Gardner signed the marriage register with an X. John and Margaret's daughter Catherine was married later the same year.

Martin Bradshaw, a bachelor, aged 20, a piecer, of Singleton Row, the son of the later Robert Bradshaw, a weaver, and Catherine Woodruff, a spinster, aged 19, a weaver, of Singleton Row, the daughter of the late John Woodruff, a joiner, were married on 23 Oct 1870 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Edmund Lee, Curate, and the witnesses were Robert Harman and Mary Ann Pywell. The two witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

At the time of the 1871 census James Hollinghurst, a cotton dresser, aged 50, was living at 40 Atkinson Street, Preston with Margaret, a housekeeper, aged 46, and her four children, Thomas, a cotton creeler, aged 12; Margaret, a scholar, aged 10; James, a scholar, aged 8; and Nancy, a scholar, aged 4. All of the children were listed with the surname Hollinghurst. Living with them was Margaret's married daughter Catherine Bradshaw, a cotton weaver, aged 19; and her husband Martin Bradshaw, a cotton spinner, aged 20. They were all listed as born in Preston.

John and Margaret's daughter Ann Woodruff, of 40 Atkinson Street, married John Newsham, of 12 Crown Street, at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 13 Sep 1884. They were married by Thomas A. Lyons, and the witnesses were John and Ann Walsh, of 12 Crown Street.

Margaret (Berry) Woodruff-Hollinghurst lived at the address in Atkinson Street for many years before moving in with her married daughter Ann Newsham at 13 Spa Road, where she died in 1896.

Margaret Hollinhurst, of 13 Spa Road, was buried on 14 Mar 1896 in a private grave, O-618, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 69 years. Hers was the second interment in a grave purchased by her son-in-law, John Newsham. She was buried 18 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Margaret Hollinhurst, Spa-road, 69;"

Published in the Preston Herald, Sat., 21 Mar 1896

Note: The private grave at Preston Cemetery, O-618, was purchased by John Newsham in 1895 for the burial of his infant son. Thomas Newsham, of 13 Spa Road, was buried on 27 Mar 1895, aged 3 years. Also buried in the grave were Joseph Butler, of 26 Barlow Street, who was buried on 26 Aug 1901, aged 50; Elizabeth Radcliffe, of 11 Spa Road, who was buried on 6 Nov 1912, aged 61; Thomas Newsham, of 84 Murray Street, who was buried on 17 Oct 1913, aged 48; James Newsham, a fireman, of 11 Spa Road, who was buried on 8 Feb 1915, aged 28; John Newsham, a labourer, of 27 Gerrard Street, who was buried on 27 Dec 1915, aged 54; and Ann (Woodruff) Newsham, of 27 Gerrard Street, who was buried on 7 Jan 1953, aged 86 years. Hers was the eighth and last interment.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Charles and Ann WOODRUFF:

Charles Woodruff and Ann Talbot, both of Preston, were first married on 21 Jan 1789 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, then officially five days later at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by H. Shuttleworth, Vicar, and the witnesses were John Wilson and William Hodgkinson. Charles and Ann both signed the marriage register with an X.

It does not appear that Charles and Ann had any children together. The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Charles and Ann Woodruff living in Friargate with Mary Woodruff, aged 29. Mary was born before Charles and Ann were married and may have been the Mary Talbot who was born on 12 Jan 1786 and baptized seven days later at St John's Parish Church. She was the daughter of Ann Talbot, a single woman. If this is the right person, she would have been about 24 years old in 1810.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Charles and Ann living at 4 Singleton Row. As with the 1810 census, their ages were not recorded. Ann (Talbot) Woodruff died ten years later.

Ann WOODRUFF:

Ann Woodruffe (sic), of Bridge Street, who was born in about 1762, died on 11 Apr 1830 and was buried three days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 67 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 11th inst., Mrs. Sarah Houghton, wife of Mr. John Houghton, High-street, Preston, aged 74; and on the same day, Mrs. Ann Woodruff, wife of Charles Woodruff, Bridge-street, Preston, aged 67. It is a remarkable circumstance that the husbands of these two females were joint executors to the late Mr. Watson, whose death was announced last week, and whose funeral they should have attended on the morning, when both of them became sorrowing widowers."

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 24 Apr 1830

There was only one Charles Woodroof (sic) listed in the 1832 Preston electoral rolls. He was a weaver living at 1 Brow Square. Charles died the following year.

Charles WOODRUFF:

Charles Woodruff, who was born in about 1761, died in the workhouse at Walton-le-Dale and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 27 Sep 1833, aged 72 years. There was no death notice published.

Note: Although the two ladies died on the same day, only Ann Woodruff was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, where her surname was spelled Woodruffe. Sarah Houghton was buried on the same day, but in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church, aged 74 years. Her abode was listed as High Street, and it was noted in the burial register that she was a Papist (Catholic).
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Henry and Margaret WOODRUFF:

Henry Woodruff, a weaver, aged 21, and Margaret Potter, a widow, both of Preston, were married on 27 Apr 1806 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by William Myers, Curate, and the witnesses were Henry Bowerbank and William Hodgkinson. Henry and Margaret both signed the marriage register with an X. Henry's age and occupation and Margaret's marital status were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marriage Bond, dated 26 Apr 1806.

Henry and Margaret were married during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no way to know if they also had a Catholic marriage ceremony, or what children were born to them during that period. We do know that they had at least three, James who was born in about 1806, Mary, who was born in about 1810, and Ellen, who was born in about 1811.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Henry Woodruff, aged 27, living in Vauxhall Road with Margaret, aged 47, James, aged 3; and Betty, aged 10. It is not clear how Betty is related to the family, unless her surname was not Woodruff and she was Margaret's child by her previous marriage.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Henry and Margaret Woodruff living at 27 King Street with three children, James, aged 14; Mary, aged 10; and Ellen, aged 9.

I can find no further information on this couple until their deaths. Henry was not listed in the Preston electoral rolls.

Margaret WOODRUFF:

Margaret Woodruffe (sic), of Heatley Street, who was born in about 1771, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 11 Sep 1831, aged 60 years.

Henry WOODRUFF:

Henry Woodruff, who was born in about 1781, died in the Preston workhouse and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 18 Feb 1837, aged 55 years. There were no death notices published for either Margaret or Henry.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Richard WOODRUFF:

When Richard Woodruff, of Alston, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 21 Apr 1841 his age was recorded in the burial transcripts as 2 years. However, when his death was registered, as Richard Woodroof, his age was recorded as 3 years. A Richard Woodruffe (sic) was born on 9 Jan 1838 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel five days later. He was the son of Ellen Woodruffe, and the sponsors were John Hall and Margaret Taylor. His birth does not appear to have been registered.

Richard's death was registered in the sub-district of Alston, which included the town of Ribchester, and on the night of the 1841 census an Ellen Woodruff, a servant, aged c. 40, was an inmate in Ribchester workhouse. The next person listed was a Thomas Woodruff, aged 5, who may have been Ellen's son. They were both listed as born in Lancashire.

One of the drawbacks of the 1841 census is that it did not record a person's marital status. While it at first appeared that Ellen was unmarried, she may have been a widow.

William Woodroof (sic), a bachelor, and Ellen Banks, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 19 May 1823 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Raven, Curate, and the witnesses were David Gregson and Elizabeth Bilsboro. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

William and Ellen baptized three children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, where in each instance their surname was spelled Woodruffe. John Woodruffe was baptized on 20 Jul 1823, with sponsors George Commerleach and Ann Dicconson. He was followed by Marianne, who was baptized on 11 Nov 1827, with sponsors (?) Woodruffe and Ann Diccoson (sic); and Thomas Woodruffe, who was born on 17 Sep 1835 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors Peter Holliday and Ruth Hurst. Could this have been the Thomas Woodruff who was in the Ribchester Workhouse in 1841?

A William Woodruff, of Bridge Street, was buried in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church on 23 Nov 1836, aged 39 years. It was noted in the burial register that he was a Papist (Catholic). If this was the husband of Ellen (Banks) Woodruff, she would have been a widow when she gave birth to Richard Woodruff in 1838.

I can find no further record of Ellen or Thomas in Lancashire.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Alice WOODS:

Alice Woods was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 21 Jul 1833. She was the daughter of Margaret Woods, an unmarried lady, and Edward Preston. The sponsors were Thomas Cooper and Jane Woodcock.

The only unmarried Margaret Woods I can find in Preston at the time of the 1841 census was a Margaret Wood, a cotton winder, aged c. 25, living in Seed Street, Preston, presumably as a lodger in the home of Sarah Turner, of independent means, aged c. 45. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Also living in the home was William Turner, a shoemaker, aged c. 25, who married Margaret later that year.

William Turner, a bachelor, aged 29, a winder, of Seed Street, the son of the late William Turner, a block cutter, and Margaret Wood, a spinster, aged 27, a winder, of Seed Street, were married on 9 Aug 1841 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by C. Richson, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Martland and Rebecca Pedder. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

Perhaps due to their ages at the time of their marriage, William and Margaret do not appear to have had any children, at least not in Lancashire. I cannot find them in Lancashire in the 1851 census, or in any later records.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of George and Sarah WOODS:

Sarah Whittle was baptized at St Mary's Catholic Church in Samlesbury on 27 Sep 1799. She was the daughter of James and Jane Whittle, and the sponsors were George Horrabin and Alice Wike. It is not known where or when George Woods was born.

George Wood (sic) and Sarah Whittle, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 5 Mar 1821 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Matthew Mark, Curate, and the witnesses were Adam Swarbrick and John Banister. Sarah signed the marriage register with an X.

George and Sarah appear to have been of different faiths, with George being a non-Catholic. This may explain why some of their known children were baptized in the Church of England. Their first child was Amy, later known as Emma, who was baptized at St John's Parish Church on 25 Apr 1821. Her father was described as a weaver, of Moor Lane. Their next known child was the first of two daughters they called Elizabeth, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 9 Feb 1823, with sponsors Thomas Waterhouse and Elizabeth Whittle. She died in infancy and was almost certainly the Elizabeth Woods who was buried on 20 Mar 1824 in the churchyard at Trinity Church, aged 1 year. Her abode was listed as North Street.

George and Sarah's third known child was Thomas, who was baptized on 5 Oct 1827 at St John's Parish Church, where his father was described as a weaver, of Walker Street.

After a gap of ten years, George and Sarah had two more children. Twins Elizabeth and Mary Woods were born on 13 Apr 1837 and were baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel three days later. Mary's sponsors were Henry Cottam and Mary Cross, and Elizabeth's were Henry Cooper and Jane Bickerstaff. Elizabeth did not survive infancy.

Elizabeth WOODS:

Elizabeth Woods, of 4 Craggs Square, who was born in 1837, died on 17 Apr 1838 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 1 year. When her death was registered by her grandfather, James Whittle, she was described as the daughter of George and Sarah Woods, and her father was listed as a dyer.

On the night of the 1841 census James Whittle, a cotton weaver, aged c. 65, was living in Corry Street, Preston with Jane, aged c. 65, and Mary, a cotton weaver, aged c. 25. Living with him was his married daughter Sarah Woods, a cotton weaver, aged c. 40; and her three children Emma Woods, a cotton weaver, aged c. 15; Thomas Woods, a cotton weaver, aged 10; and Mary Woods, aged 4. Jane Whittle was listed as born in Scotland, and the rest of the household were born in Lancashire. Thomas must have been older than 10 as he was married five years later.

Thomas Woods, the son of George and Sarah Woods, and Mary Atherton, the daughter of John and Jane Atherton, of Preston, were married on 26 Apr 1846 at St Ignatius Catholic Church. They were married by William Knight, and the witnesses were John Atherton and Martha Bell.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...at the Catholic Church of St. Ignatius,...On Saturday last, at the same place, Mr. Thomas Woods to Miss Mary Atherton, both of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 2 May 1846
 

Marriage of Thomas Woods and Mary Atherton


At the time of the 1851 census Thomas Wood, a steam loom weaver, aged 23, was living at 8 Back Lane, Preston with his wife Mary, a steam loom weaver, aged 26. Living with him, and listed as a servant, was his mother Sarah, aged 52. Visiting was his sister Mary, a steam loom weaver, aged 14. Sarah was listed as married, Thomas' wife Mary was listed as born in Chaigley, and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Sarah's daughter Mary was married for the first time four years later.

Alexander Whittle and Mary Woods were married on 14 Jan 1855 at St Ignatius Catholic Church. They were married by George William Clifford, and the witnesses were William Bashall and Lucy Whittle. Mary and Alexander had no children during their brief marriage, with Alexander dying aged just 21 years. Strangely, there is no civil record of his death anywhere in Lancashire.

Alexander Whittle, of Victoria Street, was buried on 26 Sep 1857 in a public grave, G-253, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 21 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Alexander Whittle, Victoria-street, aged 21;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 3 Oct 1857

One year and eight months after Alexander's death, Mary remarried. John Dean Morton and Mary Whittle were married on 6 Jun 1859 at St Ignatius Church. They were married by Richard Corr and the witnesses were Richard Tipping and Mary Ann Rooney. On the night of the 1861 census John Dean Morton, a twister, aged 27, was living in Sussex Street, Preston with his wife Mary, aged 24, and his widowed mother-in-law, Sarah Wood, aged 61. John was listed as born in Salford, Mary was born in Preston, and in this census Sarah was listed as born in Roach Bridge, which was near Samlesbury. Sarah (Whittle) Woods died seven years later.

Sarah Wood, of Fletcher Road, died on 7 Jun 1868 and was buried four days later in a private grave, B-707, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 68 years. Although her name was spelled Wood on her headstone, it was spelled Woods when her death was registered.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Sarah Woods, Fletcher's-road, 69;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 13 Jun 1868

Note 1: Grave B-707 at Preston Cemetery was purchased by John Dean Morton in 1868, and there were a total of five burials, with Sarah's being the first, buried 15 feet deep. The others were Joseph Leo Whittle, 9 Green Street North, who was buried on 17 Jan 1901, aged 2 months; Mary Morton, of 27 Snow Hill, who was buried on 18 Feb 1903, aged 66 years; Robert Ignatius Whittle, of 74 Walker Street, who was buried on 1 Sep 1906, aged 4 months; and John Dean Morton, who died at the Little Sisters of the Poor, and was buried on 21 Feb 1908, aged 73 years. His was the fifth and last interment, buried 8 feet deep.

Note 2: The two infants buried in grave B-707, Joseph Leo and Robert Ignatius Whittle, were the children of John and Mary's daughter Sarah Morton and her husband Robert Whittle, who were married in 1898.

Note 3: Sarah Whittle's family were indeed Catholics. The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists James and Jenny Whittle living in Singleton Row with six children, Sally, aged 10; Betty, aged 8; Henry, aged 5; Jenny, aged 3; and twins Joseph and Mary, aged 7 weeks. The 1820 Catholic census lists James and Jane Whittle living in Moor Lane with five children, Sarah, aged 20; Betty, aged 17; Henry, aged 15; Jane, aged 13; and Margaret, aged 8.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ellen WOODS:

When Helen (Ellen) Woods was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 21 May 1824 her age and abode were not recorded in the burial transcripts, and there was no death notice published.

With so little information to go on it's impossible to positively identify this person, but the 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists one person called Ellen Woods, living at 13 King Street. Also living at that address was John and Ellen Hartley, with three children, Richard, aged 5; William, aged 3; and Mary Ann, aged 1. It is not known how, or if, Ellen Woods was related to the Hartley family.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Richard and Ann WOODS:

Richard Wood, bachelor, a sizer, and Ann Astley, a spinster, both of Leyland, were married on 13 Nov 1824 at St Andrew's Parish Church in Leyland. They were married after Banns by Thomas Rowlandson, Curate, and the witnesses were William Turner and J. Finch. The bride, groom and J. Finch signed the marriage register with an X.

Richard and Ann baptized their first two children at St Mary's Catholic Church in Euxton. William Woods was born on 17 Dec 1824 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors John Astley and Ann Woods. He was followed by Henry, who was born on 13 Jun 1828 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors Richard Gourley and Helen Winstanley. Their next two children were baptized at St Gregory's Catholic Church, Weld Bank, Chorley. Edward Woods was born on 5 Jan 1831 and was baptized four days later, with sponsors John Golder and Mary Woods, followed by Jane, who was born on 15 Apr 1833 and was baptized three days later, with sponsors James Astley and Ann Fielding. Sometime after Jane's birth the family settled in Preston, where their fifth child was born.

Thomas Woods was born on 19 Sep 1835 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel eight days later, with sponsors William Hastley (sic) and Mary Cross. Two years later, they lost one of their children.

Jane WOODS:

Jane Wood, of 6 Savoy Street, who was born in 1833, died on 11 Jul 1837 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 4 years. Jane died two weeks after the start of civil registration and her death was registered by her mother Ann Wood, of 6 Savoy Street, who signed the death register with an X.

At the time of their daughter's death Ann would have been pregnant with their sixth child, who was born six months later. Richard Woods was born on 28 Jan 1838 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors Ed. Ellison and Bella Layfield. Later that year they lost another child.

Thomas WOODS:

Thomas Wood, of 6 Savoy Street, who was born in 1835, died on 4 July 1838 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 3 years. His mother registered his death.

Richard and Ann's seventh child was another daughter they called Jane, who was born on 15 Feb 1840 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel eight days later, with sponsors Henry Grundy and Martha Taylor. On the night of the 1841 census Richard Woods, a cotton sizer, aged c. 35, was living in Hawkshead Street, Preston with Ann, aged c. 35, and five children, Henry, a cotton sizer, aged 17; William, a cotton sizer, aged 13; Edward, a cotton sizer, aged 11; Richard, aged 4; and Jane, aged 2. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. The ages of the three older children have been altered on the census transcript and are incorrect, as William was older than Henry. Their youngest son died early the next year.

Richard WOODS:

Richard Woods, of 2 Hawkshead Street, who was born in 1838, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 27 Jan 1842, aged 5 years.

Richard and Ann's eighth and last child was another son they called Richard, who was born on 21 Jul 1842 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel ten days later, with sponsors John Ives and Dorothy Riding.

Richard Wood Sr died sometime after 1841 but I can find no record of his death or burial. He was not referred to as deceased at the time of his eldest son's marriage in 1849. William Woods, a bachelor, aged 25, a sizer, of Gradwell Street, the son of Robert (sic) Woods, a sizer, and Sarah Taylor, a spinster, aged 23, a weaver, of Red Cross Street, the daughter of the late Thomas Taylor, a weaver, were married on 17 Feb 1849 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married by John Wilson, Curate, and the witnesses were Robert Dewhurst and Mary Taylor. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

William and Sarah's daughter Mary Jane was born on 19 Aug 1849 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel seven days later, with sponsors John Worswick and Margaret Taylor, and on the night of the 1851 census Ann Wood, widow, a housekeeper, aged 45, was living at 8 Gildow Street, Preston with four children, Henry, a stocker, aged 23; Edward, a piecer, aged 21; Jane, a scholar, aged 11; and Richard, a scholar, aged 9. Living with her was her married son William, a sizer, aged 26; his wife Sarah, a linen spinner, aged 24; her daughter Elizabeth (listed as Elizabeth Wood), aged 4; and their daughter Mary Jane, aged 1. Ann and Henry were listed as born in Charnock, Edward was born in Chorley, William was born in Euxton, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Elizabeth was Sarah's daughter born before she married William. She was born on 6 Jun 1847 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel seven days later, with sponsors Richard Hurst and Elizabeth Alice (surname left blank).

Henry Wood, a bachelor, aged 25, a labourer, of Gildow Street, the son of the late Richard Wood, a sizer, and Elizabeth Allinson, a spinster, aged 30, a weaver, of Croft Street, the daughter of Thomas Allinson, a weaver, were married on 29 Jul 1854 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by S. Hastings, Curate, and the witnesses were Robert and Elizabeth Carter. The bride and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. Henry's surname was originally entered as Woods, but this was amended to Wood and the change was initialled by the Curate. Elizabeth's surname was spelled Allenson when the marriage was registered, and spelled Allanson, Allison, and Ellison in later records.

At the time of the 1861 census Ann Woods, a charwoman, aged 55, was still living at 8 Gildow Street. Living with her were her two unmarried children, Edward, an engine fireman, aged 31; and Jane, a cotton rover, aged 21. Also staying with her were two granddaughters, Elizabeth, a cotton weaver, aged 13; and Mary Jane, a cotton sweeper, aged 11. Elizabeth was again listed with the surname Woods instead of Taylor. Edward Woods was married the following month.

Edward Woods, a bachelor, aged 30, a stoker, of Gildow Street, the son of the late Richard Woods, a sizer, and Mary Gordon, a spinster, aged 29, a weaver, of Springfield Place, the daughter of Thomas Gordon, a taper, were married on 6 May 1861 at St John's Parish Church. They were married after Banns by D.F. Chapman, Curate, and the witnesses were Daniel and Ellen Holmes. The bride and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. His sister was married in the same church later that year.

Robert Cottam, a widower, aged 34, a carder, of Brook Street, the son of William Cottam, a weaver, and Jane Woods, a spinster, aged 24, a rover, of Gildow Street, the daughter of Richard Woods, an overlooker, were married on 24 Dec 1861 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married by Thomas Johnson, Curate, and the witnesses were John and Alice Seddon. Jane and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

Although Edward's wife's name was recorded as Mary Gordon in the marriage register, her name appears to have been Nancy Goring. When the marriage was registered her name was recorded as Nancy Gordon, but in other records, such as her baptism in Ribchester Parish Church on 18 Apr 1833 and the 1861 census record, her name was listed as Nancy Goring. When her daughter Sarah Ann was born in 1852 her birth was registered as Sarah Ann Goring. Edward and Nancy had no children together, with Edward dying four years after they married.

Edward Woods, of Gildow Street, was buried on 18 Jun 1865 in a public grave, S-411, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 34 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Edward Woods, Geldow-street (sic), aged 34;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 24 Jun 1865

On the night of the 1871 census Ann Woods, widow, a housekeeper, aged 66, was living at 10 Mill Street West, Preston with her widowed daughter-in-law, Nancy Woods, a cotton weaver, aged 38, and three grandchildren, Mary Jane Woods, a cotton rover, aged 21; Sarah A Woods (actually Sarah Ann Goring), a cotton weaver, aged 18; and John Woods, a cotton creeler, aged 16. Although Nancy was born in Ribchester, they were all listed as born in Preston. Ann (Astley) Woods died seven years later.

Ann Wood, of Ellen Street, was buried on 23 Jan 1878 in a private grave, B-408, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 72 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Since our last:...Ann Wood, Ellen Street, 72;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 26 Jan 1878

Note: The spelling of this family's surname varied between Wood and Woods, with Woods being the most common spelling.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Peter and Martha WOODS:

Peter Woods, a carpenter, of Leyland, and Martha Glover, a spinster, of Walton-le-Dale, were married on 12 Oct 1789 at St Leonard's Chapel in Walton-le-Dale. They were married after Banns by J. Atkinson, Curate, and the witnesses were John Coupe and Ann Worthington. Martha signed the marriage register with an X.

In the early years of their marriage Peter and Martha seemed to move around the area, baptizing their children in various Catholic churches. Their first child was Edward James, who was born in Walton (Walton-le-Dale) and was baptized on 25 Jul 1790 at St Joseph's Catholic Church in Brindle, with sponsors James Lancaster and Margaret Talbot. He was followed by Margaret, who was baptized on 1 Apr 1792 at St Chad's Catholic Church, Cheetham Hill, with sponsors William and Anna Houghton; then Alice, who was baptized on 6 Jul 1794 at Brownedge St Mary's Catholic Church in Bamber Bridge, with sponsors Joseph Glover and Mary Bonny; and Matthew, who was baptized in the same church on 18 Jan 1796, with sponsors James Woods and Eliza Talbot.

Sometime after Matthew's birth the family settled in Preston and apparently baptized four children at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Mary Woods was baptized on 8 Jul 1798, with sponsors Matthew Woods and Helen Cuerden; and Peter Woods was baptized on 10 Aug 1800, with sponsors John Cuerden and Alice Rocliff. Peter did not survive infancy and was buried on 22 Dec 1802 in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church, aged 2 years. He was described as the son of "Pet. Woods".

There is a gap in the St Wilfrid's records from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, during which time Peter and Martha seem to have had another son they called Peter, born in about 1804. He was buried in the churchyard at St John's Church on 11 Jul 1805, aged 1 year. He too was described as the son of "Pet. Woods".

Also during this period there was a child called Martha Woods born, in about 1806, who may have been the child of Peter and Martha's.

The 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists a Peeter (sic) and Martha Woods living in Back Lane with five children, Edward, aged 19; Margaret, aged 18; Martha, aged 14; Mary, aged 11; and Martha, aged 3. Obviously Peter and Martha would not have named two children Martha and I suspect that the older child was actually Matthew, who would have been about 14 in 1810.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Peter Woods, aged 52, living at 52 Friargate with Martha, aged 54, and Martha, aged 14.The younger Martha was married in 1827.

Thomas Cooper and Martha Woods were married on 17 Nov 1827 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with witnesses John Shirlerker (sic) and Mary Townsend. They were married officially nine days later. Thomas Cooper, a bachelor, aged 23, a rover, and Martha Woods, a spinster, aged 22, both of Preston, were married on 26 Nov 1827 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by W. Wrighton Russell, Officiating Minister, and the witnesses were John Sherliker and Mary Townsend. Martha signed the marriage register with an X. Their ages and Thomas' occupation were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marriage Bond, dated 24 Nov 1827.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIED...On Monday last, Mr. Thomas Cooper, to Miss Martha Woods, both of Preston."

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 1 Dec 1827

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Peter Woods, a millwright, living at 50 Friargate. His wife died six years later.

Martha WOODS:

Martha Woods, of Baron Street, who was born in about 1786, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 10 Jan 1838, aged 72 years. There was no death notice published.

Sometime after Martha's death Peter went to stay with his married daughter Mary, the wife of William Dickinson. On the night of the 1841 census William Dickinson, a shoe maker, aged c.35, was living in Bridge Street, Preston with Mary, aged c. 40, and six children, Edward, a painter, aged c. 15; James, a cotton factory worker, aged 13; Martha, aged 11; Daniel, aged 9; Peter, aged 3; and Walter, aged 7 months. Also staying with them was William Dickinson, aged 8; Peter Woods, a millwright, aged 73; and Robert Salisbury, a cotton weaver, aged 31. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Peter Woods died later that year.

Peter WOODS:

Peter Woods, of 3 Bridge Street, who was born in about 1767, died on 30 Aug 1841 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 1 Sep 1841, aged 74 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Monday last, aged 74, Mr. Peter Woods, millwright, Bridge-street, Preston. He has been employed at the Canal Foundry for the last 35 years, and was much respected by all who knew him."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 4 Sep 1841
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mary WOODS:

Mary Woods, of Seed Street, who was horrifically burned in a fire at home, died in the House of Recovery on Christmas Day 1840, and was buried two days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged either 12 or 14 years.

Newspaper Report:

"FATAL ACCIDENT BY FIRE - On Christmas eve, two young women, named Mary Woods and Dorothy Hoyle, the former being a step-daughter of Edward Hughes, sat up until late at night, to hear the Christmas carol singers. It appears that they had both fallen fast asleep, for about two o'clock in the morning, the girl Hoyle was awakened by the cries of her companion, whose clothes, by some means, had caught fire while she was asleep. The poor girl was completely enveloped in flames when the alarm was given, and though every assistance was promptly offered, she was most dreadfully burnt before they could be extinguished. She was removed in great agony to the House of Recovery, where she expired the same afternoon. The unfortunate deceased was employed as a linen spinner, and was about 14 years of age. An inquest was held on the body, at the Town-hall, on Saturday last, before Mr. Palmer, coroner, when a verdict of "Accidental Death" was returned. Mrs. Hughes, the mother of the deceased, was very severely burnt whilst endeavouring to afford assistance to her ill-fated daughter.

DEATH OF THE MOTHER OF THE ABOVE GIRL - Since the above was written, we have learned that Mary Hughes, the mother of the above named Mary Woods, died at the House of Recovery, on Wednesday morning, of the injuries she sustained in endeavouring to save her daughter. It appears that she was more seriously burnt than was at first supposed. It seems that the girl, as soon as she found that she had taken fire, ran up stairs to her mother, throwing herself on the bed, instantly enveloped in flames. An inquest was held on the body, on Thursday, before Mr. Palmer, coroner, when a verdict was returned of "Accidental Death"."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 2 Jan 1841

Mary's mother, Mary Hughes, the wife of Edward Hughes, died in the House of Recovery on 29 Dec 1840, and was buried on 1 Jan 1841 in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church, aged 35 years.
 

Burial of Mary Hughes


I cannot find any record of Edward Hughes in Preston at the time of the 1841 census, and it seems that he left the area after the deaths of his wife and step-daughter.

Note: The age of Mary Woods was recorded as 12 years in the burial transcripts, but 14 years in the newspaper and when her death was registered.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Mary Ann WOODS:

Mary Ann Woods was born on 29 Jan 1842 and was baptized Marianne (sic) Woods at St Wilfrid's Chapel the next day. She was the daughter of Isabella Woods, and the sponsors were Robert Greenhalgh and Marianne Turner.

When Mary Ann was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 27 Feb 1842, aged 1 month, her abode was listed as Savoy Street. A year earlier, on the night of the 1841 census Bella Woods, a flax spinner, aged c. 15, was living in Savoy Street, Preston, the home of Charles Bridge, a sizer, aged c. 20, his wife Grace, aged c. 20, and their son William, aged 1 year. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Grace Bridge was the former Grace Woods and was Isabella's elder sister.

Charles Bridge, a bachelor, and Grace Wood (sic), a spinster, both of Bolton, were married on 8 Aug 1836 at St Peter's Parish Church in Bolton. After marrying in Bolton, Charles and Grace settled in Preston for a time, where they buried two of their children in St Wilfrid's Cemetery.

At the time of the 1851 census Isabella Wood, aged 28, an unmarried general servant, was living at 1 & 2 Old Acres in Great Bolton. She was living at the home of John Bridge, a shop keeper and beer seller, aged 44, and his wife Jane, aged 39. Also living with them, as lodgers, were Robert Flitcroft, a hand loom cotton weaver, aged 38; his wife Mary, a cotton piecer, aged 34; and their two children, Betsy, a cotton piecer, aged 13; and John, a scholar, aged 7. Isabella was listed as born in Chorley, and rest of the household were born in Bolton. Mary Flitcroft's maiden name was Bridge, and Charles Bridge was a witness at her marriage to Robert Flitcroft on 6 Dec 1835 at St Peter's Parish Church in Bolton.

I can find no further record of Isabella, unless she was the woman who died in 1855. Isabella Woods, of Belmont, was buried on 12 Jul 1855 in the churchyard at St Peter's Parish Church in Belmont, near Bolton. The problem with this is that her age was recorded as 28 years in both the burial register and when her death was registered. Isabella should have been about 32 years old. She was born in 1823.

Isabella Woods, the daughter of William and Mary Woods, was born on 2 Jan 1823 and was baptized the next day at St Mary's Catholic Church in Euxton. The sponsors were William Norris and Mary Moss.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Robert WOODS:

The Robert Woods who was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 24 May 1820 may have been the Robert Woods, a warper, who was listed in the 1807 Preston electoral rolls living in Singleton Row. There was no asterisk next to his name, so if he was a Catholic he kept that information to himself.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Roger WOODS:

Roger Woods was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 17 Feb 1828. He was the son of John and Ann Woods, and the sponsors were Joseph Singleton and Ellen Newsham. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 23 Sep 1828, where his abode was listed as Hardman's Yard, and his age was recorded as "infant".

John Woods and Nancy Topping, both of Preston, were married on 25 Sep 1813 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Isaac Smith, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Whalley and Ellen Porter. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X.

John and Nancy's first child was William, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 13 Jul 1814, with sponsors Thomas Woods and Mary Caton. He was followed by Mary, who was born on 11 Feb 1817 and was baptized on 30 Apr 1817 at St John's Parish Church, where her father was described as a spinner, of Preston.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists John Woods, aged 27, living at 14 Back Kirkham Street with Ann, aged 26, and two children, William, aged 6; and Mary, aged 3.

After a six year gap, John and Nancy baptized four more children at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Alice Woods was baptized on 28 Sep 1823, with sponsors Thomas Woods and Catherine Akers; followed by Ellen, who was baptized on 29 May 1825, with sponsors Thomas and Elizabeth Woods; then the above mentioned Roger in 1828; and Robert, who was baptized on 11 Sep 1831, with sponsors William Woods and Helen Mackerell.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list John Woods, a spinner, living at 11 Hardman's Yard - the same abode listed when his son Roger was buried four years earlier. On the night of the 1841 census John Woods, a watchman, aged c. 40, was living in Taylors Court, Preston with Nancy, aged c. 40, and three children, Alice, a cotton frame tenter, aged c. 15; Ellen, a cotton frame tenter, aged c. 15; and Robert, aged 8. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

At the time of the 1851 census John Woods, a carter, aged 55, was living in Sash Street, Preston with his wife Nancy, aged 56, and three unmarried children, Alice, aged 28; Ellen, aged 26; and Robert, a labourer in a coal yard, aged 19. Alice's age had been mis-transcribed as 16 instead of 26. They were all listed as born in Preston. John and Nancy's youngest child was married five years later.

Robert Woods, a bachelor, aged 25, a labourer, of Timber Street, the son of John Woods, a labourer, and Elizabeth Halliday, a spinster, aged 23, a carder, of Senior Street, the daughter of Robert Halliday, a pavior, were married on 20 Dec 1856 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by S. Hastings, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas and Maria Barton. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

John and Nancy's daughter Alice married William Davis in Preston in 1859, but her mother died later that year.

Nancy Woods, of Back Timber Street, was buried on 17 Jul 1859 in a public grave, EE-58, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 66 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Nancy Woods, Back Timber-street, 66;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 23 Jul 1859

John and Nancy's daughter married at the age of 35. John Green, a bachelor, aged 34, a labourer, of Haydock Street, the son of John Green, a shoemaker, and Ellen Woods, a spinster, aged 35, a frame tenter, of Back Timber Street, the daughter of John Woods, a coal dealer, were married on 11 Aug 1860 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by D.F. Chapman, Curate, and the witnesses were Robert Woods and Mary Ann Porter. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

Sometime after his wife's death John Woods went to stay with his married daughter Alice, and on the night of the 1861 census William Davis, a roller coverer, aged 60, was living at 16 Mill House in Walton-le-Dale with his wife Alice, a cotton carder, aged 40. Living with them, as a boarder, was John Wood (sic), a coal dealer, aged 67. They were all listed as born in Preston. John Woods died three years later.

John Woods, of Bedford Street, was buried on 12 Jun 1864 in a public grave, T-523, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 71 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...John Woods, Bedford-street, aged 71;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 18 Jun 1864
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas and Elizabeth WOODS:

Thomas Woods and Betty Houghton, both of Preston, were married on 11 Jan 1808 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Myers, Curate, and the witnesses were Joseph Blezard and Ann Webster. Thomas and Betty both signed the marriage register with an X.

Thomas and Betty were married during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no way to know if they also had a Catholic marriage ceremony, or what children were born to them during that period. We do know that they had at least two. Sarah was born in about 1809, and the 1810 Catholic census of Preston lists Thomas and Betty living in High Street with Sarah, aged 1. There was also a Mary Woods whose age was not recorded and may have been an adult relative of Thomas'. Their daughter Ellen was born in about 1811, and the first of their children to appear in the surviving St Wilfrid's baptism records was Lucy, who was baptized on 4 Jul 1813, with sponsors John Woods and Catherine Acres. She was followed by William, who was baptized on 4 Feb 1816, with sponsors Edw. Harrison and Ann Smith; and John, who was baptized on 6 Dec 1818, with sponsors John Proctor and Ann Wilding.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Thomas Woods, aged 35, living at 29 High Street with Betty, aged 33, and five children, Sally, aged 11; Ellen, aged 9; Lucy, aged 7; William, aged 5; and John, aged 2. Living with them was William Woods, aged 33. Thomas and Betty's sixth child was born the following year.

Roger Woods was baptized on 22 Apr 1821 at St Wilfrid's Chapel, and the sponsors were John Fishwic (sic) and Margaret Whittle. He was followed by Thomas, who was baptized on 28 Nov 1824, with sponsors William Sharroc (sic) and Mary Crumbleholm; and Elizabeth, who was baptized on 14 Oct 1827, with sponsors Joseph and Eleanor Blundel.

Thomas and Betty's daughter Ellen and John Mackrell (sic) were married in Penwortham on 28 Sep 1829. About six months later, Thomas and Betty lost one of their sons.

Roger WOODS:

Roger Woods, of High Street, who was born in 1821, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 14 Mar 1830, aged 9 years.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list Thomas Woods, a weaver, living at 27 High Street, where they were living when their eldest son was married five years later. William Woods, a bachelor, and Isabella Irving, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 13 May 1837 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by J. Jackson, Officiating Minister, and the witnesses were Thomas Whalley and Ellen Mackerall. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

William and Isabella's daughter Elizabeth was born on 14 Dec 1837 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel ten days later, with sponsors John Woods and Helen (Ellen) Mackerell; and their son John was born on 7 Mar 1840 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church seven days later, with sponsors William Latus and Ellen Mackarell (sic).
 

Baptism 
      of John Woods


On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Woods, an agricultural labourer, aged c. 50, was living in High Street, Preston with Elizabeth, aged c. 50, and five children, John, a journeyman tallow chandler, aged c. 20; Thomas, an apprentice mechanic, aged c. 15; Elizabeth, aged 14; Edward, aged 14, and Elizabeth, aged 4. Staying with them was Ellen Mackerell, a cotton weaver, aged c. 25. It is not clear how the 14 year old Edward was related to the family. I can find no record of his baptism. The 4 year old Elizabeth was Thomas and Elizabeth's granddaughter, the child of their son William, who was living at the next address. William Woods, a cotton spinner, aged c. 25, was living with Isabella, aged c. 25, and one child, John, aged 1. Both households were listed as born in Lancashire.

John Woods, the son of Thomas and Elizabeth Woods, and Maria Helm, the daughter of James and Mary Helm were married on 18 Aug 1849 at St Ignatius Catholic Church. They were married by Robert Havers, and the witnesses were John and Alice Wilding. John's mother died nine months later.

Elizabeth Woods, of High Street, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 7 Apr 1850, aged 63 years.
 

Burial of Elizabeth Woods


At the time of the 1851 Thomas Woods, a proprietor of houses, aged 68, was living at 26 Back High Street with his unmarried daughter Elizabeth, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 22; and two grandchildren, Roger, aged 2; and Elizabeth, a power loom cotton weaver, aged 13. Thomas was listed as born in Inglewhite and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Living in the front house, 26 High Street, was Thomas' son William, a labourer, discharger of vessels, aged 35, with his wife Isabella, aged 35, and three children, John, a cauker maker, aged 11; Walter, aged 4; and Lucy, aged 1. Living with him was a lodger, John T Dickinson, a pauper, aged 4 months. Isabella was listed as born in Lancaster and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Thomas and Betty's daughter Elizabeth married three years later.

William Barnes and Elizabeth Woods were married at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 25 Feb 1854. The witnesses, John and Maria Woods, were Elizabeth's brother and his wife. I believe her father died the following year.

Thomas Woods, of North Road, was buried on 12 Aug 1855 in the churchyard at St Ignatius Catholic Church, aged 70 years.
 

The burial of Thomas Woods

 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Elizabeth WOOF:

Elizabeth Woof, of Penwortham, who was born in about 1772, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 16 April 1843, aged 70 years. Her death was registered under the surname WOOFF. There was no death notice published.

On the night of the 1841 census Joseph Billington, a shoemaker, aged c. 40, was living in Back Lane, Penwortham with Jane, aged c. 45, and four children, Mary, aged 13; Elizabeth, aged 11; William, aged 9; and Jane aged 4. Living with them was Elizabeth Woof, a female servant, aged c. 60; and Richard Smith, a male servant, aged c. 20. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

One of the drawbacks of the 1841 census is that it did not record a person's marital status, so doesn't tell us if Elizabeth was married, a widow, or a spinster. However, I believe that she had been widowed twice, and that Joseph Billington was her son.

William Woof, a widower, and Elizabeth Billington, a widow, both of Preston, were married on 11 Jun 1821 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Matthew Mark, Curate, and the witnesses were James Rishton and Elizabeth Markland. William and Elizabeth both signed the marriage register with an X.

If my suspicions are correct, William and Elizabeth would have been in their late 30s when they married, and it does not appear that they had any children together.

Elizabeth's son, Joseph Billington, a shoemaker, of the Parish of Garstang, and Jane Kellet, of the Parish of Penwortham, were married on 10 Feb 1823 at St Mary's Parish Church in Penwortham. They were married after Banns by William Birkett, Minister, and the witnesses were Mary Kellet and Barnaby Baines. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony at St Wilfrid's Chapel on the same day, where the witnesses were Thomas Billington and Mary Kellet.

Elizabeth's son Joseph died in Preston on 20 Nov 1860 at was buried three days later in a private grave at Brownedge St Mary's Catholic Church in Bamber Bridge, aged 63 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 20th ult., Mr. Joseph Billington, farmer, Bolton-street West, late of Penwortham, aged 63."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 1 Dec 1860

Jane (Kellet) Billington survived her husband by eleven years and died on 4 Apr 1871. She was buried four days later in the private grave at Brownedge St Mary's Church, aged 78 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 4th instant, Mrs. Jane Billington, relict of the late Joseph Billington, Bolton-street West, Preston, late of Penwortham."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 15 Apr 1871

Note 1: Although the 1841 census recorded that Joseph Billington was born in Lancashire, the 1851 census records his birthplace as Flanders, France.

Note 2: There was a William Woof, a tailor and draper, living and working in Fox Street, Preston, but this was a different person. He died in 1834 and his wife Mary carried on the business until after she remarried in 1839.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Agnes WORDEN:

Agnes Worden was the former Agnes Farnworth, who was married twice. John Winder, a bachelor, and Agnes Farnworth, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 30 Apr 1821 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Matthew Mark, Curate, and the witnesses were John Farnworth and Margaret Abraham. Margaret Abraham signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony at St Wilfrid's Chapel on the same day, and with the same witnesses, but Margaret's surname was spelled Abram.

I cannot be certain, but John Winder may have died later in 1821. A John Winder, of Duke Street, was buried in the churchyard at Trinity Church on 20 Aug 1821, aged 50 years.

Death Notice:

"DIED...On Sunday week, aged 50, Mr. John Winder, Sexton at St. Paul's Chapel, Preston, and upwards of twenty years in the employ of Messrs. Horrocks and Co."

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 1 Sep 1821

If this was the husband of Agnes it would mean that he was not a Catholic, and that she was probably pregnant at the time of his death. Her first child was born eight months later and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Margaret Winder was baptized on 3 Apr 1822, with sponsors John Farnworth and Ann Winder. She was followed by Henry, who was born in about 1828 and may have been the child baptized James Winder on 20 Jun 1828, with his parents listed as James and Agnes Winder. The sponsors were John and Mary Wilcock. A comment in the baptism transcript, "unmarried", makes me suspect that Agnes was widowed before Henry (or James) was born. She remarried the following year.

John Worden, a bachelor, aged 26, a currier, and Agnes Winder, a widow, aged 29, both of Preston, were married on 24 Sep 1829 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence, by Roger Carus Wilson, Vicar, and the witnesses were John and Ann Turner. Ann Turner signed the marriage register with an X. Their ages and John's occupation were not recorded in the marriage register and are taken from the Marriage Bond, dated 22 Sep 1829.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIED...At Preston,...Mr. John Worden, to Mrs. Agnes Winder;"

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 3 Oct 1829

John and Agnes baptized the first four of their five children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Robert, who was baptized on 15 Aug 1830, with sponsors Robert Faircloth and Elizabeth Jackson. His surname was spelled Werden in the baptism transcripts. He was followed by William, who was baptized on 20 Oct 1833, with sponsors John Turner and Ann Kellet. Their third child did not survive infancy.

John WORDEN:

John Weardon (sic) was born on 27 Sep 1836 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 9 Oct 1836, with sponsors Edward and Elizabeth Knight. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 18 Oct 1837, aged 13 months. His surname was spelled Wearden and his abode was listed as 108 Oxford Street.

John and Agnes' fourth child was Joseph, who was born on 12 Aug 1838 and was baptized seven days later, with sponsors James Talbot and Ann Turner. His surname was spelled Wearden in the baptism transcripts.

On the night of the 1841 census John Worden, a journeyman currier, aged c. 35, was living in Oxford Street, Preston with Agnes, aged c. 40; her two children, Margaret Winder, aged c. 15; and Henry Winder, aged 13; and their three children, Robert, aged 11; William, aged 8; and Joseph, aged 3. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their fifth and last child was born the next year.

Agnes Worden was born on 22 Jan 1842 and was baptized the next day at St Augustine's Catholic Church, with sponsors Henry Talbot and Sara Turner.
 

Baptism of Agnes Worden


At the time of the 1851 census John Worden, a journeyman currier, aged 47, was living at 27 Berry Street, Preston with his wife Agnes, aged 52, and three children, William, an apprentice joiner, aged 17; Joseph, a scholar, aged 11; and Agnes, aged 9. John was listed as born in Euxton, Agnes was born in Radburn, and their children were born in Preston. Agnes (Farnworth) Winder-Worden died the following year.

Mrs Agnes WORDEN:

Agnes Worden, of Berry Street, who was born in about 1800, died on 7 Feb 1852 and was buried a short time later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 53 years. The exact date of her burial was not recorded in the burial transcripts.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Saturday last,...Agnes Worden, Berry-street, aged 53."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 14 Feb 1852

On the night of the 1861 census John Worden, widower, a currier, aged 57, was living at 27A Knowsley Street, Preston with his daughter Agnes, a milliner, aged 18. Living with them was an unmarried lodger, Christiana Waling, a governess, aged 22, who was born in Wigan, and her son Frederick, aged 1, who was born in Preston. John Worden died eight years later.

John Worden, of Sandwick Street, was buried on 20 Feb 1869 in a private grave, C-424, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 64 years. There was no death notice published.

Note: The private grave at Preston Cemetery was purchased by Robert Worden in 1869 for the burial of his father John as mentioned above. There were only three burials, with the others being John's brother Michael Worden, of 8 Butler Street, who was buried on 24 Mar 1870, aged 63; and Amelia King, of 2 Frenchwood Street, who was buried on 9 Aug 1897, aged 27 years. Amelia was the former Amelia Worden, the daughter of William and Margaret (Caton) Worden, who were married at St Augustine's Catholic Church on 15 Dec 1857. Amelia married Thomas James King in Preston in 1897 but died a couple of months later.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of John and Alice WORDEN:

John Worden and Alice Hardacre were married first at Brownedge St Mary's Catholic Church on 5 Dec 1819. They were married legally the following day.

John Worden and Alice Hardacre, both of the Chapelry of Walton-le-Dale, were married on 6 Dec 1819 at St Leonard's Chapel in Walton-le-Dale. They were married after Banns by Edmund Stregfellow Radcliffe, Curate, and the witnesses were Margaret Worden and John Tomlison. Both ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

John and Alice baptized their first two children at Brownedge St Mary's Church. Ellen Werden (sic) was baptized on 29 Mar 1820 with sponsors Richard and Margaret Werden; and Ralph Worden was born on 23 Apr 1822 and was baptized Radulphus Worden the next day, with sponsors Radulphus Worden and Helena Worden. Sometime after Ralph's birth the couple settled in Preston, where they baptized four children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Ann Werden (sic), who was baptized on 19 Sep 1824, with sponsors Ralph Holderness and Elizabeth Crook; followed by Elizabeth, who was baptized on 27 Aug 1826, with sponsors Ralph and Grace Holden; and Alice, who was baptized on 14 Sep 1828, with sponsors Rudolph Crook and Mary Worden. The following year the couple lost their oldest son.

Ralph WORDEN:

Ralph Worden, of Ribble Street, who was born in 1822, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 25 Jul 1829, aged 7 years.

A little more than a year after their son's death John and Alice had another son the called Ralph, who was baptized Ralph Werden at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 25 Aug 1830, with sponsors Ralph and Ellen Werden. Ralph was less than two years old when his mother died.

Alice WORDEN:

Alice Worden, of Ribble Street, who was born in about 1792, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 18 May 1832, aged 39 years. Her surname was spelled Wearden in the burial transcripts.

John Worden wasn't listed in the 1832 Preston electoral rolls but a Ralph Worden, a shopkeeper, who was almost certainly a relative, was living at 14 Pitt Street. Nine years later John and his children were also living in Pitt Street.

John and Alice's daughter Ellen married Giles Duckworth on 9 Feb 1841 and on the night of the 1841 census John Worden, a cotton warper, aged c. 50, was living in Pitt Street with his daughters Ann; a cotton winder, aged c. 15; Elizabeth, a cotton winder, aged 10; and Alice, aged 10. Also staying with them was Ellen Walton, a cotton weaver, aged c. 35. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

John and Alice's daughter Elizabeth married John Clark at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 5 Jun 1848, witnessed by Thomas Howard and Ann Worden. Her father died two years later.

John WORDEN:

John Worden, of Pitt Street, who was born in about 1784, died on 11 Oct 1850 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 66 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS..."Yesterday week,...John Worden, Pitt-street, aged 66."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 19 Oct 1850

On the night of the 1851 census John Clark, an ostler, aged 27, was living at 16 Pitt Street, Preston with his wife Eliza (Elizabeth), and one child, William, aged 6 months. Living separately at the same address was Ann Worden, an unmarried cotton winder, aged 26, with her unmarried siblings, Alice, a cotton winder, aged 22, and Ralph, a carver and gilder, aged 20. John Clark was listed as born in Billington, and the rest of the household were born in Preston.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of James WORDEN:

James Worden, a bachelor, and Elizabeth Billington, a spinster, were married on 25 May 1833 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Leonard Hacking and Elizabeth Swarbrick. The bride, groom and Elizabeth Swarbrick signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...on Saturday last,...Mr. James Worden, to Miss Elizabeth Billington, all of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 1 Jun 1833

James and Elizabeth's first child died in infancy.

Alice WORDEN:

Alice Wareing (sic) was born on 19 Jul 1835 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel seven days later, with sponsors John Billington and Jane Wareing. She was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 20 Oct 1835, aged 3 months. Her abode was listed as 17 Walker Street. Her surname was recorded as Worden in the burial transcripts.

James and Elizabeth's second child was another daughter they called Alice, who was born on 30 Aug 1836 and was baptized Alice Waring at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 4 Sep 1836, with sponsors Thomas Parker and Elizabeth Swarbrick. She was followed by another child that did not survive infancy.

Margaret WORDEN:

Margaret Waring (sic) was born on 15 Apr 1838 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel seven days later, with sponsors Thomas Alston and Mary Grayton. She died on 13 Mar 1839 and was buried at St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 11 months. Her name was spelled Waring and her abode was listed as 32 Fylde Road. When her birth and death were registered her surname was spelled Wareing.

James and Elizabeth's next known child was another daughter they called Margaret, who was born on 7 Apr 1840 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel five days later, with sponsors John and Mary Billington. There seems to have been some confusion over the spelling of her surname as it was entered in the baptism transcripts as "Worden or Weardon". When her birth was registered her name was spelled Worden.

On the night of the 1841 census James Worden, a cotton spinner, aged c. 30, was living in Fylde Road, Preston with Elizabeth, aged c. 25, and two children, Alice, aged 4; and Margaret, aged 1. Staying with them was Richard Billington, an agricultural labourer, aged c. 55; Ellen Billington, a cotton weaver, aged c. 15; and Robert Thompson, a cotton spinner, aged c. 20. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Elizabeth (Billington) Worden died the following year.

Elizabeth WORDEN:

Elizabeth Worden, of Bedford Street, who was born in about 1815, died on 4 Oct 1842 and was buried two days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 27 years.

Two years after his wife's death, James remarried. James Worden, the son of William and Alice Worden, of Fulwood, and Ellen Noblet, the daughter of Thomas and Agnes Noblet, of Preston, were married on 28 Sep 1844 at St Ignatius Catholic Church. They were married by William Knight, and the witnesses were William Noblet of Broughton and Alice Noblet of Barton.
 

The Marriage of James Worden and Ellen Noblet


Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...Saturday last, at the Catholic Church of Saint Ignatius, Mr. James Worden to Miss Ellen Noblet, both of this town."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 5 Oct 1844

James and Ellen had four children together, all baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Agnes Worden was born on 18 Jul 1845 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors Richard Noblet and Mary Worden. She was followed by William, who was born on 13 Aug 1847 and was baptized William Wearden on 15 Aug 1847, with sponsors John and Mary Noblett; then Marianne (Mary Ann), who was born on 31 Mar 1849 and was baptized on 8 Apr 1849, with sponsors George and Agnes Noblett.

At the time of the 1851 census James Worden, an innkeeper, aged 40, was living at 108 Bedford Street (the Horrocks' Arms pub), Preston with his second wife Ellen, aged 36, and six children, Alice, a steam loom cotton weaver, aged 14; Margaret, a scholar, aged 11; Thomas, a scholar, aged 7; Agnes, a scholar, aged 4; William, a scholar, aged 3; and Mary Ann, aged 2. Living with them were two unmarried lodgers, William Noblet, a hay and straw dealer, aged 34; and John Barton, a factory hand, aged 23. James was listed as born in Fulwood, Ellen was born in Lea, William Noblet, who may have been related to Ellen, was born in Ingol, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Although listed in the 1851 census as Thomas Worden, he was actually Ellen's child, born before she married James. Thomas Noblette (sic) was born on 17 May 1843 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel four days later. He was the son of Ellen Noblette, and the sponsors were William Noblette and Mary Blaker.

James and Ellen's fourth and last child was John, who was born on 28 Sep 1851 and was baptized the same day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with sponsors John and Martha Noblett. He was less than eight months old when his father died.

James WORDEN:

James Worden, of the Coach and Horses pub in Percy Street, who was born in about 1811, died on 13 May 1852 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery the next day, aged 40 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Thursday last, Mr. James Warden (sic), beerseller, Percy-street, aged 40."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 15 May 1852

It seems that Ellen had another child two years after her husband died. The birth of Richard Worden was registered in the first quarter of 1854, but the child may have been baptized under the surname Naylor. Richard Naylor was born on 10 Feb 1854 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church nine days later. He was the son of William and Ellen Naylor, and the sponsors were Richard and Alice Noblett. Did Ellen pass herself off as a married woman? And who was William Naylor?
 

Baptism of Richard Naylor


At the time of the 1861 census Ellen Worden, widow, a mangle woman, aged 42, was living at 4 Percy Street, Preston with six children, Thomas, a cotton piecer, aged 17; Agnes, a cotton weaver, aged 15; William, a cotton piecer, aged 13; Mary Ann, aged 12; John, a cotton creeler, aged 9; and Richard, a scholar, aged 7. Ellen was listed as born in Leigh, and the children were born in Preston. Living with them were three lodgers, James Turner, a bricklayers labourer, aged 61; his wife Ann, a washerwoman, aged 54; and Jane Whittle, a cotton weaver, aged 22. Also staying with them were three visitors, Cuthbert Halsall, a bobbin turner, aged 27; his wife Alice, a cotton weaver, aged 24; and their son Richard, a scholar, aged 6.

James and Ellen's son John married Elizabeth Jane Welsh in Preston in 1870 and on the night of the 1871 census Ellen Worden, widow, a housekeeper, aged 52, was living at 65 Hopwood Street, Preston with two of her unmarried children, Mary Ann, a cotton warper, aged 22; and Richard, a piecer, aged 17. Living with her was her married son John, a sawyer, aged 19; and his wife Elizabeth, a cotton weaver, aged 21. They were all listed as born in Preston.

By the time of the 1881 census John Worden, a hand sawyer of wood, aged 29, was living at 13 Edmund Street, Preston with his wife Elizabeth, and three children, Ellen, a scholar, aged 9; Alice, a scholar, aged 8; and James, aged 1. Living with him was his widowed mother Ellen Worden, a retired shopkeeper, aged 62. Also living with him were two unmarried boarders, James Sheahan, a general labourer, aged 35, and Richard Mason, a hand sawyer of wood, aged 24. John's mother was listed as born in Lea, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. Ellen (Noblet) Worden died two years later.

Ellen Worden, of 12 Edmund Street, was buried on 24 Jan 1883 in a public grave, G-107, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 64 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...Ellen Worden, Edmund-street, 64;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 27 Jan 1883

Note: As shown above, the spelling of this family's surname varied, especially in the earlier years. This was almost certainly due to the fact that James Worden was illiterate.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of George and Alice WORDEN:

George and Alice Worden may have been the couple married under the surname Warden in 1805. George Warden and Alice Bleaco, both of Preston, were married on 4 Nov 1805 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Myers, Curate, and there was only one witness, Thomas Woodcock. Alice signed the marriage register with an X.

George and Alice were married during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813, so there is no way to know if they also had a Catholic marriage ceremony, or what children were born to them during that period. They apparently had at least two, William, born in about 1807; and Emma, born in about 1810. They were not listed in the 1810 Catholic census of Preston, but at the time of the 1820 Catholic census George Worden, aged 74, was living at 71 Back Lane with Alice, aged 51, William, aged 13; and Emma, aged 10. George died eleven years later.

George WORDEN (1):

George Werden (sic), of Lills Court, who was born in about 1745, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 10 Jun 1831, aged 86 years.

If the age given for George at the time of his death is accurate, he would have been about 61 years old when he married Alice. She would have been about 36 years old, so about 25 years his junior. This may have been a second marriage for both, and their ages might explain why they apparently had just two children.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls listed William Worden, a joiner, living at 3 (back) Vicar Street, where his mother was living when she died four years later.

Alice WORDEN:

Alice Worden, of Vicar Street, who was born in about 1772, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 19 Apr 1836, aged 63 years. Her son was married three months later.



The Family of William and Mary WORDEN:

William Worden, a bachelor, and Mary Charnley, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 9 Jul 1836 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were R.S. Nuttall and Margaret Charnley. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

.William and Mary's first child died in infancy.

George WORDEN (2):

George Waring (sic) was born on 21 Jun 1837 and was baptized the same day at St Ignatius Catholic Church. He was the son of William and Mary, and the sponsors were John Sharrock and Esther Parkinson.
 

Baptism of George Worden


George Worden, of Vicar Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 2 Jul 1837, aged 9 days. His surname was spelled Warden in the burial transcripts.

William and Mary's second child was another son they called George, who was born on 20 Jun 1838 and was baptized the same day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with one sponsor, Bella Layfield. His surname was recorded as Waring in the baptism transcripts. He died not survive infancy and his death was registered in the second quarter of 1838, the same quarter that his birth was registered in, but was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery and I have not found the record of his burial elsewhere. When his birth was registered his surname was spelled Warden and his mother's maiden name was recorded as Charnley.

On the night of the 1841 census William Worden, a joiner, aged 34, was living in Vicar Street with Mary, aged 34. Also staying with them were Margaret Charnley, a cotton weaver, aged 25; John Charnley, aged 10; and Rachill (sic) Charnley, aged 1 week. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

William and Mary had a third son they called George, who was born on 1 Apr 1846 and was baptized four days later at St Augustine's Catholic Church, with sponsors John Singleton and Jane Rigby. His death was registered in the third quarter of 1846, but he was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. He may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing.

William and Mary's fourth child was Matthew, whose birth was registered Matthew Worden, mother's maiden name Charnley, in the third quarter of 1847, but he was not baptized in either of Preston's Catholic churches. He was followed by Mary, who was born on 6 Dec 1850 and was baptized Mary Warding at St Wilfrid's Chapel five days later, with sponsors William and Ann Saul. Her surname was spelled Warding in the baptism transcripts but when her birth was registered her surname was spelled Worden and her mother's maiden name was recorded as Charnley.

At the time of the 1851 census William Worden, a joiner, aged 44, was living as a lodger at 30 Union Street with his wife Mary, a cotton weaver, aged 44, and their two surviving children, Matthew, aged 3; and Mary, aged 3 months. Mary Sr was listed as born in Goosnargh, and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Their sixth and last child was born three years later.

Alice Worden was born on 24 Jan 1854 and was baptized two days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel, with one sponsor, Ann Saul. She did not survive infancy and was buried on 10 Nov 1854 in the churchyard at St Peter's Church in Preston. Her abode was listed as Crown Street, and her age was recorded as "infant". She was about 10 months old. William and Mary's daughter Mary died three years later.

Mary Worden, of Crown Street, was buried on 19 Mar 1857 in a public grave, F-730, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 6 years.

On the night of the 1861 census William Worden, a house carpenter, aged 54, was living at 83 Adelpi Street, Preston with Mary, a cotton weaver, aged 52, and their son Matthew, a cotton creeler, aged 13. In this census they were all listed as born in Preston.

The death of William Worden was registered in the Alston sub-district of Preston in the second quarter of 1864, aged 58, but he was not buried in Preston Cemetery, and I cannot find the record of his burial elsewhere. There was no death notice published.

After the death of her husband Mary and her son Matthew went to stay with a relative, and on the night of the 1871 census John Charnley, a mechanic, aged 40, was living at 3 Corry Street, Preston with his wife Ann, a cotton winder, aged 33, and two children, Elizabeth, a scholar, aged 8; and William, a scholar, aged 3. Living with them was Mary Wharden (sic), widow, a cotton weaver, aged 67, and Matthew Wharden, a cotton spinner, aged 23. Mary was listed as mother-in-law and Matthew was listed as brother-in-law, but those terms did not always mean what they mean today. They were all listed as born in Preston.

I can find no further record of Mary Worden after 1871.

Note: In 1861 the Ancestry website as indexed the family under the surname Waldon.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Ellen WORDEN:

Ellen Worden, the daughter of James and Mary Worden, died at 5 Gradwell Street on 7 Aug 1852 and was buried two days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 2 weeks.

When Ellen's birth was registered her surname was spelled Worden and her mother's maiden name was recorded as Slater, but I cannot find any record of Ellen's baptism under the name Ellen Worden. I did find the baptism of an Ellen Wareing, who was born on 25 Jul 1852 and was baptized on 1 Aug 1852 at St Wilfrid's Chapel. However, she was listed as the daughter of James and Ellen Wareing. The sponsors were Robert and Isabella O'Brien. There was no birth registration for an Ellen Wareing or Waring in Preston in 1852.

James Worden, a bachelor, aged 20, a piecer, of Bedford Street, and Mary Slater, a spinster, aged 19, a tenter, of Marsh Lane, the daughter of John Slater, a labourer, were married on 21 Sep 1851 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married by John Owen Parr, Vicar, and the witnesses were William Harling and Elizabeth Slater. The bride, groom and both witnesses signed the marriage register with an X. The space for the name of James' father was left blank in the marriage register.

The above mentioned Ellen was James and Mary's first child, and they went on to have six more. Henry Worden was born on 7 Jul 1854 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church nine days later, with sponsors Joseph and Mary Larkin. He was followed by Elizabeth, who was born on 28 Aug 1855 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church on 2 Sep 1855, with sponsors Ambrose Fox and Mary Larkin. The following year they lost their son.

Henry Worden, of Preston, was buried on 6 Apr 1856 in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, aged 23 months.
 

Burial of Henry Worden


James and Mary's fourth child was Jane, whose birth was registered in Preston in the third quarter (Jul-Sep) 1857, but was not baptized in either of Preston's three Catholic churches. James and Mary lost another child the following year.

Elizabeth Worden, the daughter of James Worden, a labourer, of Brows Square, was buried on 30 May 1858 in a public grave, F-185, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 2 years.

James and Mary's fifth child was the first of two sons they called John, who born on 3 Apr 1859 and was baptized John Wearden two weeks later at St Walburge's Catholic Church, with sponsors Oswal (sic) Eaves and Rachel Holmes. He did not survive infancy and was buried on 4 Mar 1860 in a public grave, E-383, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 11 months. He was described in the burial register as the son of James Worden, a labourer, of Isabella Street. At the time of their son's death James and Mary would have been expecting another child, who was born five months later.

James and Mary's sixth child was a second son they called John, who was born on 18 Aug 1860 and was baptized eight days later at St Walburge's Church, with sponsors Robert Jameson and Rachel Holmes. On the night of the 1861 census James Wareing (sic), a fish dealer, aged 30, was living in Bridge Street, Preston with Mary, aged 30, and two children, Jane, a scholar, aged 4; and John, a scholar, aged 7. They were all listed as born in Preston. There are three errors in this census transcript: Their surname was Worden, their son John would have been 7 months old, not 7 years old, and therefore, he would not yet have started school. James and Mary's seventh child was born the following year.

The birth of Margaret Worden was registered in Preston in the third quarter of 1862 but, like her sister Jane, she was not baptized in either of Preston's Catholic churches. She did not survive infancy. Margaret Worden, of Bridge Street, was buried on 23 Sep 1863 in a public grave, G-335, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 1 year.

Sometime after Margaret's death the family left Preston and settled in Lytham. On the night of the 1871 census John Worden, a hawker, aged 33, was living at 1 Kiln Street, Lytham with Mary, aged 31, and two children, Jane, a scholar, aged 13; and John, a scholar, aged 11. They were all listed as born in Preston.

At the time of the 1881 census James Worden, a fish and fruitier, aged 53, was living at 5 Wharf Street, Lytham with his wife Mary, aged 54, and two unmarried children, Jane, a general servant, domestic, aged 23; and John, a bricksetter, aged 20. Living with him was his widowed mother-in-law, Elizabeth Slater, aged 86. James Worden died the following year.

James Worden, of 5 Wharf Street, Lytham, died on 24 Nov 1882. Although his funeral was held at St Peter's Catholic Church, he was buried three days later in the churchyard of St John the Devine Church in Lytham, age 52 years.

John Worden, a bachelor, aged 22, a bricklayer, of Lytham, the son of James Worden, a grocer, and Mary Ann Hilton, a spinster, aged 24, of 25 Bentinck Street, Preston, the daughter of John Hilton, a carter, were married on 19 Aug 1883 at St Mark's Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by W.F. Newton, Vicar, and the witnesses were Robert Fairclough and Elizabeth Eccles.

At the time of the 1891 census Mary Worden, widow, a midwife, aged 63, was still living at 5 Wharf Street, Lytham with her unmarried daughter Jane, a char woman, aged 32. Ten years later, on the night of the 1901 census Mary Worden, aged 74, was living at 5 Wharf Street with Jane, a laundress working from home, aged 43. Mary (Slater) Worden died eight years later.

The death of Mary Worden was registered in the Fylde district (which included Lytham) in the third quarter of 1909, aged 81 years.

On the night of the 1911 census Jane Worden, single, aged 53, was a laundress living alone at 1 Wharf Street, Lytham. She died a short time after the census was taken. Her death was registered in the Fylde district in the second quarter (Apr-Jun) 1911, aged 53 years.

Note 1: James and Mary's only surviving son died in Lytham on 23 Jan 1939. He was buried in the Saltcotes Cemetery in Lytham, aged 78 years.

Note 2: Some online resources state that Mary and Jane Worden were buried in the churchyard at St John the Devine Church in Lytham, but the online transcripts of burials for that church end in 1900.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Margaret WORDEN:

The only Margaret Worden listed in the 1820 Catholic census of Preston was Peggy Worden, who was living in Fulwood with Peter Worden. Their ages were not recorded in the census. They were not listed in the 1810 Catholic census, which may not have extended to Fulwood. They may have been the couple married in 1806.

Peter Worden, a groom, of the Chapelry of Walton-le-Dale, and Margaret Shaw, a widow, of Fulwood in the Parish of Lancaster, were married on 4 Aug 1806 at St Leonard's Chapel in Walton-le-Dale. They were married, by licence, by Edmund Stregfellow Radcliffe, Minister, and the witnesses were James Shaw and Elizabeth Mason.

I can find no other record of Peter and Margaret Worden.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Margaret WORDEN:

Margaret Worden, of Gin Bow Entry, who was born in about 1750, the wife of William Worden, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 15 Mar 1827, aged 76 years.

Death Notice:

"DIED...At Preston, Margaret, the wife of Mr. Worden, innkeeper, aged 76;"

Published in the Lancaster Gazette, Sat., 24 Mar 1827

William Worden had been the publican of the Ram's Head Inn, Gin Bow Entry, since about 1812.

I can find no further record of William Worden, unless he was the William Worden who was buried in the churchyard at St Bede's Church in Clayton Green on 22 Dec 1829, aged 84 years.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Robert WORDEN:

The 1832 Preston electoral roll lists, in the section 'Names of Persons Expunged from the List of Electors by the Revising Barristers': "Worden, Robert 44, Church Street warehouseman (dead)". His son Michael Worden was listed in the electoral rolls as a hairdresser / hair cutter, also at 44 Church Street.

On Wednesday, 19 Sep 1832, Robert Worden, a warehouseman, of Church Street, took his own life, and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later, aged 59 years.

Newspaper Report:

"SUICIDE - On Wednesday, an inquest was held before James Dixon, Esq., mayor, one of the Coroners for this Borough, touching the death of an elderly man named Robert Worden, who had at an early hour on the same morning, put a period to his existence by cutting his throat in a shocking manner, with a razor. Michael Worden, the son of the deceased, (by trade a hair dresser,) stated that his father had for a week past been in a very low and unsettled state of mind, owing to his having received a month's notice to quit the employ of Mr. Tomlinson, the tanner, for whom he had worked for some time. On the afternoon of Tuesday, deceased came home (to Church-street), intoxicated and bewildered, and soon after went to bed. At seven in the evening he took some supper, and, it was supposed, he had gone to sleep. About four o'clock on the following morning, witness, while in bed, hearing a strange noise, went down stairs, without dressing, and on going into the front shop, he stepped into some blood. He ran for assistance and gave the alarm. Mr. Monk, surgeon, and some neighbours came in, and a light being procured, they found the deceased lying on the floor with his throat cut - and a razor near him - with which he had, no doubt, committed self destruction. He was instantly lifted up; but life was found to be extinct. The jury having heard the evidence and viewed the body, returned a verdict to the effect that the deceased had destroyed himself during a temporary fit of insanity."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 22 Sep 1832

Robert Worden, a papermaker, of the Parish of Leyland, and Nancy Lea, a spinster, of the Parish of Eccleston, were married on 10 Aug 1797 at St Andrew's Parish Church in Leyland. They were married, by licence, by Thomas Baldwin, Vicar, and the witnesses were William and Mary Heywood.

After marrying in Leyland Robert and Ann settled in the neighbourhood of Euxton, and baptized their first four children at St Mary's Catholic Church in Euxton. William Worden was baptized on 13 Aug 1798, with sponsors William Salisbury and Mary Lea. He was followed by Mary, who was born on 23 Oct 1799 and was baptized Anna Maria the next day, with sponsors Robert Worden Sr and Ann Worden; then Robert, who was born on 7 Sep 1801 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors Michael and Alice Lea; and John, who was born on 13 May 1803 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors William and Elizabeth Lea.

Robert and Ann's fifth child was Joseph, who was born on 14 Aug 1805 and was baptized the next day at St Gregory's Catholic Church, Weld Bank, Chorley, with sponsors John Bimpson (as proxy for Richard Parkinson) and Ellen Worden. His mother's maiden name was recorded as Lea. Joseph was followed by four more children baptized at St Mary's Catholic Church in Euxton, beginning with Michael, who was born on 8 Dec 1807 and was baptized the same day, with sponsors Richard and Mary Worden. He was followed by Elizabeth, who was born on 21 Oct 1809 and was baptized the next day, with sponsors William Yates and Margaret Worden; then Jane, who was born on 11 Dec 1810 and was baptized two days later, with sponsors James and Jane Worden; and Thomas, who was baptized on 12 Jan 1812, with sponsors Thomas Coup and Margaret Worden.

Robert and Ann's last known child was James, who was born on 20 Sep 1815 and was baptized the next day at St Gregory's Catholic Church, Weld Bank, with sponsors Thomas Hubishaw (as proxy for James Walton) and Margaret Worden. His mother's maiden name was spelled Lee in the baptism register.

Sometime after the birth of James the family moved to Preston, and the 1820 Catholic census of the town lists Robert and Ann Worden living at 47 Pleasant Street with eight children, William, aged 21; Mary, aged 20; John, aged 17; Joseph, aged 14; Michael, aged 10; Jane, aged 7; Thomas, aged 5; and James, aged 4.

I cannot determine what became of Robert's wife Ann. Their son Michael apparently lived in Preston for the remainder of his life but is not found in any of the Preston census records. He died in Preston on 21 Mar 1870.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Michael Worden, Butlers Court, 63;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 26 Mar 1870

Probate Notice:

"WORDEN Michael 1 April (1870). The Will of Michael Worden late of Preston in the County of Lancaster Barber deceased who died 21 March 1870 at Preston aforesaid was proved at Lancaster by the oaths of William Worden of 12 Butler's Court Preston aforesaid Joiner the Nephew and Joseph Banks of Preston aforesaid Innkeeper the Executors. Effects under £1500."

Note: Michael's nephew, William Worden, was the son of his brother John. He was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 20 Oct 1833, the son of John and Agnes Worden, and the sponsors were John Turner and Ann Kellet.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

William WORDEN:

When William Worden was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 19 Jul 1837, aged 4 months, his name was entered in the burial transcripts as W. Wearden, and his abode was abbreviated M. Lane. When his death was registered his surname was spelled Worden.

William Worden, the son of Jane Worden, a steam loom weaver, died on 17 Jul 1837 and was buried two days later, aged 4 months. His death was registered by his mother Jane Worden, of Marsh Lane, who signed the death register with an X.

I cannot find any record of the baptism of William Worden in Preston, and his mother does not appear in the 1841 census of Preston. It is possible that she moved away after her son's death - or was married before the night of the census.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Elizabeth MARLOW WORRELL:

Eliza Marlow was born on 10 Aug 1846 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 30 Aug 1846. She was listed as the daughter of William and Margaret Marlow, and the sponsors were Thomas Blackow and Catherine O'Neil. Her birth was registered as Eliza Marlow Worrell, with her mother's maiden name recorded as Worrell. Her death was recorded as Elizabeth Marland Worrall.

William Marlow (sometimes spelled Marley or Marland) and Margaret Worrell (sometimes spelled Worrall) lived together as husband and wife but were never actually married. The births of some of their children were registered under the surname Marlow and some were registered under the surname Worrall. The births of two of their children, Mary Ann in 1843 and James in 1845, were registered under both surnames.

At the time of the 1841 census William Marley, a butcher, aged c. 20, was living at Wards End, Preston. He was living, presumably as a lodger, at the Golden Lion pub, run by John and Nancy Dodd. Meanwhile, Margaret Worrell, aged c. 15, was working as a servant to John Charters, another butcher, in the Shambles. William and Margaret were both listed as born in Lancashire. Their first child was born two years later.

Mary Ann Worrell was born on 8 Mar 1843 and was baptized Mary Ann Morley at St Wilfrid's Chapel nine days later. She was listed as the daughter of William Morley and Ann Querrel, and the sponsors were Robert Morley and Margaret Dawson. Her birth was registered as Mary Ann Worrall, with her mother's maiden name recorded as Worrall - and as Mary Ann Marlow, with her mother's maiden name recorded as Worrall. Mary Ann was followed by James, who was born on 5 Dec 1845 and was baptized James Morley at St Wilfrid's Chapel ten days later, with sponsors William Wells and Mary Cliffe. He was listed as the son of William and Margaret Morley, but when his birth was registered it was as James Marlow Worrall and as James Marlow Marlow, both with the mother's maiden name Worrall.

The above mentioned Elizabeth was their third child, and she was followed by Charles, who was born on 19 May 1848 and was baptized Charles Worrel (sic) at St Wilfrid's Chapel nine days later. He was listed as the son of Margaret Worrel, a protestant, and the sponsors were Peter Wells and Sarah Morran. When his birth was registered his surname and mother's maiden names were recorded as Worrell.

On the night of the 1851 census William Marlow, a butcher, aged 30, was living in the Starch Houses, Preston with his "wife" Margaret, aged 25, and two children, Mary A, a scholar, aged 8; and Charles, a scholar, aged 2. Living with him was an unmarried lodger, William (Marlow?), a butcher, aged 21. Margaret was listed as born in Liverpool, the lodger was born in Blackpool, and the rest of the household were born in Preston. The lodger's surname is doubtful. William and Margaret's fifth child was born the following year.

Ann Elizabeth Worrell was born on 17 Mar 1852 and was baptized Ann Elizabeth Worrall at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 4 Apr 1852. She was listed as the daughter of William and Margaret Worrall, and the sponsors were Thomas and Elizabeth Simpson. Her birth was registered as Ann Elizabeth Marlow, with her mother's maiden name recorded as Worrell. She also died in infancy and her death was registered in 1852 as Ann Elizabeth Marlow Worrall, aged 0. She was not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. She may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing.

William and Margaret's sixth child was William, whose birth was registered in 1853 as William Worrell, mother's maiden name Worrell, but I'm fairly certain that he was the child baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel under the name William Mallon Wallon. He was born on 16 Aug 1853 and was baptized on 11 Sep 1853, with sponsors Thomas and Elizabeth Simpson. He was listed as the son of William and Margaret Wallon.

William and Margaret's seventh child was another daughter they called Ann Elizabeth, who was born on 5 Aug 1857 and was baptized Ann Elizabeth Marlow at St Wilfrid's Chapel five days later, with sponsors Thomas Simpson and Ann Wrennan. She was listed as the daughter of William Marlow and Margaret (nee Worrall), but when her birth was registered her surname and mother's maiden name were recorded as Worrell. Her death was registered as Ann Elizabeth Marlow, aged 0, in 1858.

Ann Elizabeth Marlow, the daughter of William Marlow, a butcher, of Back Lane, was buried on 23 May 1858 in a public grave, F-180, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 9 months.

William and Margaret's last child was John Worrell, who was born on 15 Dec 1859 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on Christmas Day, with sponsors Thomas Mullen and Mary Ireland. His parents were listed as William Worrell and Margaret (nee Marley). When his birth was registered in early 1860 his surname and mother's maiden names were recorded as Worrell.

In 1860 William and Margaret's daughter Mary Ann had a daughter. Ann Elizabeth Morley (sic) was born on 14 Jan 1860 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel eight days later, with one sponsor, Bridget Doyle. When the child's birth was registered her surname and mother's maiden names were recorded as Worrall. On the night of the 1861 census William Marlow, a butcher, aged 41, was living at 64 Starch Houses with Margaret, aged 35, and five children, Mary Ann, a cotton rover, aged 18; James, a cotton creeler, aged 16; Charles, a scholar, aged 13; William, a scholar, aged 7; and John, aged 1. Living with him was his granddaughter Ann Elizabeth Marlow, aged 1. Margaret was listed as born in Liverpool and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Their granddaughter died the following year.

Ann Elizabeth Morley (sic), of Back Lane, was buried on 5 Jan 1862 in a public grave, F-557, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 2 years. When her death was registered her surname was spelled Morley.

Three years after losing her daughter, Mary Ann had another child she called Ann Elizabeth, who was born on 27 Apr 1865 and was baptized Ann Elizabeth Marlow at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 14 May 1865. She was the daughter of Mary Ann Marlow, and the sponsors were Patrick Moore and Priscilla Harkness. The father was named as Richard Simpson.
 

Baptism of Ann Elizabeth Marlow Worrell


Margaret Worrell-Marlow died later that same year.

Margaret Marlow, of Atkinson Street, was buried on 29 Dec 1865 in a public grave, J-651, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 39 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Margaret Marlow, Atkinson-street, aged 39;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 6 Jan 1866

William Marlow survived Margaret by just two years, but his death and burial were recorded under the surname Marland.

William Marland, of Atkinson Street, was buried on 21 Jan 1867 in a public grave, D-19, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 46 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...William Marland, Atkinson-street, aged 46;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 26 Jan 1867

William and Margaret's daughter Mary Ann had a daughter she called Margaret, who may have been the Margaret Marley (sic), who was baptized on 6 Feb 1870 at St John's Parish Church. She was listed as the daughter of Mary Ann Marley, and when her birth was registered her surname and mother's maiden names were recorded as Morley. At the time of the 1871 census Mary Ann Marley (sic), a cotton rover, aged 28, was living at 56 Crown Street, Preston with her daughters Hanna E, a scholar, aged 5; and Margaret, aged 1. Living with her were her two brothers, William, a cotton card grinder, aged 18; and John, a cotton rover, aged 11.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of William and Catherine WORSLEY:

William Worsley, of Cuerden of the Parish of Leyland, and Catherine Rigby, of Little Plumpton of the Parish of Kirkham, were married on 30 Nov 1826 at St Michael's Parish Church in Kirkham. They were married, by licence, by Gilmour Robinson, Curate, and the witnesses were John Rigby and Ann Worsley.

After marrying in Kirkham William and Catherine settled in the neighbourhood of Bamber Bridge and baptized their first three children at Brownedge St Mary's Catholic Church in Bamber Bridge. Ellen Worsley was born on 30 Mar 1828 and was baptized on 2 Apr 1828, with Godparents William Rigby and Lucy Worsley. She was followed by John, who was born on 15 Aug 1829 and was baptized three days later, with Godparents William Parkinson and Ellen Platt; then Elizabeth, who was born on 22 Apr 1831 and was baptized two days later, with Godparents John Rigby and Jane Platt.

Sometime after Elizabeth's birth the family moved to Preston where William took the lease on the Bowling Green Inn, and the 1832 Preston electoral rolls list William Worsley, an innkeeper, at Bowling Green.

William and Catherine's fourth child was Mary Ann, who was baptized Marianne Westby (sic) at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 14 Apr 1833. She was listed as the daughter of William and Catherine Westby, and the sponsors were Henry and Elizabeth Worstly (sic). She was followed by Lucy, who was baptized on 22 Mar 1835 at St Mary's Catholic Chapel in Preston, with sponsors John and Lucy Rigby. Her surname was spelled Worstley in the baptism transcripts.

William and Catherine's sixth child was William, who was born on 15 Feb 1837 and was baptized William Wesley (sic) at St Wilfrid's Chapel three days later. He was listed as the son of William and Catherine Wesley, and the sponsors were John Wesley and Helen Wilkinson. He was followed by Catherine, who was born on 26 Mar 1839 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel three days later, with sponsors Thomas Rigby and Ann Kellett. Three months later, they lost one of their children.

John WORSLEY:

John Worsley, of Friargate, who was born on 1829, died on 26 Jun 1839 and was buried two days later in St Wilfrid's Cemetery, aged 9 years. His death was registered by William Worsley, a butcher, of 49 Friargate.

By 1841 William had changed pubs and on the night of the 1841 census William Worsely (sic), a publican, aged c. 35, was living at Withy Trees, Walton-le-Dale with Catherine, a housekeeper, aged c. 40, and six children, Ellen, domestic work, aged 12; Elizabeth, aged 9; Mary, aged 7; Lucy, aged 5; William, aged 4; and Catherine, aged 2. Living with him two servants, Ann Turner, aged c. 25; and James Bolton, aged c. 25. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. William and Catherine's last child was born two years later.

Eliza Isabella Worsley was born on 18 Apr 1843 and was baptized five days later Brownedge St Mary's Catholic Church in Bamber Bridge, with Godparents John Harrison and Elizabeth Park. Eliza Isabella died in infancy and her death was registered in Walton-le-Dale in the first quarter of 1845, aged 1, but I have been unable to find the record of her burial. Her older sister died four years later. The death of Catherine Worsley was registered in the third quarter of 1849, aged 10 years, but, like Eliza Isabella, I cannot find any record of her burial. They were not buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery or in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. They may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but the early burial register for that church is apparently missing.

On the night of the 1851 census William Worsley, a railway porter, was living at 10 Glover Street, Preston with his wife Catherine, and five children, Ellen, a dressmaker, aged 21; Elizabeth, a dressmaker, aged 19; Mary Ann, a milliner, aged 17; Lucy, a scholar, aged 15; William, a scholar, aged 12. William Sr, Ellen and Elizabeth were listed as born in Cuerden, Catherine was born in Woodplumpton, and the younger children were born in Preston.

In about 1856 William changed occupations again, going back into the pub trade by taking over the Railway Hotel in Kirkham. On the night of the 1861 census William Worsley, a victualler, aged 57, was living at the Railway Hotel in Kirkham with Catherine, aged 61, and two of their unmarried daughters, Mary Ann, aged 24; and Lucy, aged 22. Staying with them was a niece, Anne Whitehead, aged 13; and a lodger, Joseph Lewis, widower, a machine maker. William was listed as born in Cuerden, Catherine was born in Plumpton, their daughters were born in Preston, their niece was born in Southport and the lodger was born in Manchester. Before the date of the next census, William lost his wife and one of his daughters.

Lucy Worsley, of Wesham, died on 3 Nov 1864 and was buried three days later, aged 25 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 3rd inst., Lucy, youngest daughter of Mr. Worsley, Railway Hotel, Kirkham."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 5 Nov 1864

Catherine Worsley, of Wesham, died on 23 Sep 1866 and was buried four days later, aged 66 years. They were both buried in the churchyard at St John the Evangelist Catholic Church in Kirkham.

At the time of the 1871 census William Worsley, widower, an innkeeper, aged 68, was still living at the Railway Hotel in Kirkham. Living with him was his married daughter Elizabeth Standish, aged 45; his unmarried daughter Mary Ann, aged 40; two grandsons, John V Standish, a scholar, aged 10; and Clement W Standish, a scholar, aged 8; two nieces, Annie Whitehead, a barmaid, aged 24; and Lilly Fowler, a visitor, aged 21; a servant, Ann Singleton, a general servant, aged 19; and a lodger, George Waterworth, widower, a retired gold digger, aged 60. John Standish was listed as born in Preston, his brother Clement was born in Kirkham; Annie Whitehead was born in Southport; Lilly Fowler was born in Oscott, Staffordshire; and the lodger was born in Wray Green. Mary Ann Worsley died four years later.

Mary Ann Worsley, of Wesham, died on 7 Sep 1875 and was buried three days later in the churchyard at St John the Evangelist Catholic church in Kirkham, aged 36 years.

William Worsley died on 9 Jan 1876 and was buried three days later in the same Catholic churchyard in Kirkham, aged 71 years.
 

Legal Notice


Probate Notice:

"WORSLEY William 26 Jan (1876). The Will with a Codicil of William Worsley late of the "Railway" Hotel near the Railway Station Kirkham in the County of Lancaster Innkeeper who died 9 Jan 1876 at the "Railway" was proved at Lancaster by John Hesketh of Southport in the said County and William Banks of Preston in the said County Solicitors the Executors. Effects under £450."

After her father's death Elizabeth (Worsley) Standish took over the running of the Railway Hotel for a short time.

Legal Notice:

"LICENSE TRANSFERS...The Railway Hotel, Kirkham, was transferred from Elizabeth Standish to Mr. Wm. Banks, solicitor, of Preston, to whom the licence was to be granted as executor under the late Wm. Worsley's will."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 18 Mar 1876

Note: In the 1841 census the Ancestry website has indexed the family under the name Wrseby.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Peter WORSLEY:

Peter Worsley was born on 3 Jul 1836 and was baptized seven days later at St Wilfrid's Chapel. He was the son of Margaret Worsley, and the sponsors were Richard Bilsbrow and Mary Ann Gregson. Peter, of 20 Main Sprit Weind, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 6 Dec 1836, aged 5 months.

Peter was the only child Margaret baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel and I can find no confirmed record of her in Preston.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Henry WORSWICK:

Henry Worswick, a bachelor, and Mary Eccleston, a widow, both of Preston, were married on 3 Apr 1826 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Ford, Curate, and the witnesses were Thomas Lupton and Ellen Suddell. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

Henry and Mary's marriage was very brief, with Henry dying two months later.

Henry Worswick, of Canal Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 29 Jun 1826, aged 29 years. His surname was spelled Worsick in the burial transcripts.

Three years after Henry's death his widow was married for the third time, to George Townson.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of John and Sarah WORSWICK:

Before marrying in 1830, Sarah Noblett had two children. At least one of whom may have been the child of John Worswick. Richard Noblet was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 9 Mar 1823, with sponsors Henry and Jane Worswick; and John Noblet, who was born on 21 Apr 1827, was baptized two days later at the Catholic Chapel at Leagram Hall, near Chipping, with one sponsor, Ann Knowles. John Worswick and Sarah Noblett married three years later.

John Worswick, a bachelor, and Sarah Noblett, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 7 Jun 1830 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were John Smith and Jane Parkinson. The bride, groom and John Smith signed the marriage register with an X.

The 1832 Preston electoral rolls lists John Worswick, a carter, living at 10 Melling's Court, and it was in that year that the first child born after their marriage was baptized. Elizabeth Worswick was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 5 Feb 1832, with sponsors Richard Worswick and Ann Eccles. Their next child died in infancy.

Mary Ann WORSWICK:

Mary Ann Worswick was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 17 Aug 1834, with sponsors Richard Sharrock and Ann Smyth. She was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 19 Apr 1835, aged 3 months. Her abode was listed as 10 Mellings Court.

A little less than a year after their daughter's death John and Sarah had another daughter they called Mary Ann, who was born on 24 Jan 1836 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel six days later, with sponsors William Gradwell and Elizabeth Smith. She was followed by Sarah Mary, who was born on 8 Sep 1838 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the next day, with sponsors John Holden and Grace Noblet. Their next child also died in infancy.

Roger WORSWICK:

Roger Worswick was born on 16 Jan 1840 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel the following day, with sponsors James and Elizabeth Hall. He was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 3 Sep 1840, aged 7 months, and his abode was listed as Mellings Yard.

On the night of the 1841 census John Worswick, an agricultural labourer, aged c. 40, was living in Mellings Yard with Sarah, aged c. 35, and five children, Richard, aged c. 15; John, aged 14; Elizabeth, aged 8; Mary, aged 5; and Sarah, aged 2. Also staying with them was Sarah Crombleholme, Ind. (of independent means), aged c. 70; and John Goring, a cotton weaver, aged c. 15. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. The two older boys were listed with the surname Worswick instead of Noblett. Sarah Crombleholme died early the following year.

John and Sarah's next child was another son they called Roger, who was born on 8 Jun 1842 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel four days later, with sponsors Gilbert Sudell and Elizabeth Waring. Sometime after his birth the family moved temporarily to the Carlisle area in Cumberland (now Cumbria), where their last known child was born. The birth of Jane Worsick (sic) was registered in Carlisle in the fourth quarter of 1844. A short time later the death of their son Roger was registered in Carlisle, in the first quarter of 1845. By 1851 the family had returned to Preston.

On the night of the 1851 census John Worswick, a labourer in a coal yard, aged 51, was staying at the Apollo Inn pub at 45 North Road, Preston with his wife Sarah, aged 49, and two children, Sarah, a scholar, aged 13; and Jane, aged 7. John was listed as born in Walton-le-Dale, Sarah Sr and Sarah Jr were born in Preston, and Jane was born in Carlisle, Cumberland. They were lodgers in the home of Richard Fairclough, a publican, aged 70; and his wife Esther, aged 39. Their daughter Elizabeth was married three years later.

Elizabeth Worswick married Robert Slater at St Ignatius Catholic Church on 4 Feb 1854. They were married by Richard Cooper, and the witnesses were Joseph Magee and Mary Eccles. Her younger sister was married in the same church six years later.

Mary Ann Worswick and Roger Miller were married on 9 Apr 1860 at St Ignatius Church. They were married by Richard Cooper, and the witnesses were James Hornby and Mary Miller. Her father was killed in an accident two months later.
 

Death of John Worswick


Newspaper Report:

"A FATAL ACCIDENT occurred yesterday to a carter in the employ of the Earl of Balcarres, named John Worswick, who resides at No. 48, Sedgwick-street, in this town. About noon, yesterday, Worswick was engaged in carting a load of cannel coals (about two tons) to the gas works, in Glover Street. He had proceeded all right as far as the foot of the hill in the gas works yard, leading to the retort houses, when the horse, which was rather spirited, commenced walking at a very brisk pace. He was by its side, but had not gone far before his foot slipped - the road being paved. In his fall he caught the reins and attempted to get hold of the shafts; but after making several ineffectual efforts to regain his feet, he fell, and one of the cart wheels passed over his back. He was picked up by a stoker and removed to one of the retort houses. Dr. Broughton and Mr. Brown, surgeon, of the Dispensary, were then sent for. On their arrival they found that Worswick had sustained some very serious injuries, and after affording him some temporary relief they ordered him to be taken home. He was there attended by other medical men, but the injuries he had received were so severe in their character that he died about two o'clock in the afternoon. He is about 50 years of age, and leaves a wife and five children."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 9 Jun 1860

John Worswick, a carter, of Sedgwick Street, died on 8 Jun 1860 was buried two days later in a public grave, B-343, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 59 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...John Worswick, Sedgwick-street, 39;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 16 Jun 1860

At the time of the 1861 census Sarah Worswick, widow, a housekeeper, aged 58, and her unmarried daughter Sarah, a cotton weaver, aged 22, were living at 38 Egan Street, Preston. They were living as boarders in the home of Sarah's married daughter. Robert Slater, a cotton drawer, aged 27, was the head of household, with his wife Elizabeth, a cotton weaver, aged 29, and their two children, William, a scholar, aged 6; and Miles, a scholar, aged 3. They were all listed as born in Preston.

I cannot find Sarah (Noblett) Worswick in 1871. On the night of the census Robert Slater, a cotton dresser, aged 37, was living at 45 Egan Street with his wife Elizabeth, aged 39, and six children, William, a cotton weaver, aged 16; Sarah, a scholar, aged 9; John, a scholar, aged 7; Mary, a scholar, aged 5; Isabella, aged 3; and Robert, aged 1. Staying with them was a visitor was Sarah Worswick, a cotton weaver, aged 27. Sarah would have actually been about 33 years old.

At the time of the 1881 census Sarah Worswick, a washer woman, aged 73, was an inmate in the Preston Workhouse in Fulwood. She died there later that year.

Sarah Worswick, of the workhouse, was buried on 14 May 1881 in a private grave, B-759, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 73 years. Hers was the second interment, buried 18 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...PRESTON - Burials since our last:...Sarah Worswick, Workhouse, 73;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 14 May 1881

Note 1: When John and Sarah's infant children were buried their abodes were listed as Mellings Court and Mellings Yard. At the time the terms Yard and Court seem to have been interchangeable.

Note 2: The private grave at Preston Cemetery was purchased by John and Sarah's daughter Elizabeth (Worswick) Slater in 1879 for the burial of her husband Robert Slater, of 36 Lancaster Road, who was buried on 22 May 1879, aged 45. He was buried 20 feet deep. The above mentioned Sarah Worswick was the second interment, and she was followed by Sarah Slater, of 32 Lancaster Road, who was buried on 12 Mar 1888, aged 27; William Slater, of Bushell Street, who was buried on 24 Mar 1900, aged 45; Elizabeth Slater, of 59 Sedgwick Street, who was buried on 28 Sep 1904, aged 72; Elizabeth Barlow, the wife of William Henry Barlow, of 18 Penny Street, who was buried on 4 Jun 1941, aged 69. Lastly there was Jane Slater, a spinster, of 18 Penny Street, who was buried on 20 Nov 1951, aged 78. She died at the Preston Royal Infirmary. There was an eighth interment in the grave, between 1888 and 1900, but the writing in the grave register is faded and I could not read it.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas WORTHINGTON:

Thomas Worthington and Bridget Helm, both of Preston, were married on 6 May 1816 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by William Towne, Curate, and the witnesses were Jane Shuttleworth, Joseph Woodcock and Richard Whittle. Thomas and Bridget both signed the marriage register with an X. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony on the same day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, where the witnesses were Richard Whittle and Lucy Worthington.

Thomas and Bridget's first child was Ann, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 5 Apr 1818, with sponsors William and Helen Worthington. She was followed by Lucy, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 13 Feb 1820, with sponsors John Whittle and Lucy Laurenson.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists Thomas Worthington, aged 24, living in Ribbleton with Bridget, aged 31, and two children, Ann, aged 2; and Lucy, aged 1. Their third child was born two years later.

George Worthington was baptized on 2 Feb 1822, with sponsors Edward Worthington and Mary Wilkinson. He was followed by William, who was baptized on 1 Aug 1824, with sponsors Joseph Worthington and Grace Siddle; and Richard, who was baptized on 26 Nov 1826, with sponsors John Kenyon and Elizabeth Worthington - all baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel. Bridget (Helme) Worthington died thirteen years later.

Bridget WORTHINGTON:

Bridget Worthington, of Ribbleton Row, who was born in about 1786, died on 21 Aug 1839 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 53 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Wednesday last, Mrs. Bridget Worthington, Ribbleton, aged 53."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 24 Aug 1839

A little over a year after Bridget's death, Thomas remarried. Thomas Worthington, the son of William and Ann Worthington, of Ribbleton, and Martha Ryding, the daughter of James and Alice Ryding, of Ribbleton, were married on 23 Nov 1840 at St Wilfrid's Chapel. The witnesses were William Miller and Jane Slater, both of Ribbleton.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Monday last, at the Catholic Chapel of St. Wilfrid, Mr. Thomas Worthington to Miss Martha Riding, both of Ribbleton."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 28 Nov 1840

Thomas and Martha's first child together, was Thomas, who was born on 19 Mar 1841 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church two days later, with sponsors James and Mary Ryding. His birth was never registered.
 

The Baptism of Thomas Worthington


On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Worthington, an agricultural labourer, aged 44, was living in Ribbleton Row, Preston with Martha, aged 37; Ann, aged 23; Richard, aged 14; and Thomas, aged 2 months. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. Their second child was born two years later.

Grace Worthington was born on 6 Dec 1842 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel five days later, with sponsors Joseph and Grace Worthington. Her birth was never registered. At the time of the 1851 census Thomas Worthington, an agricultural labourer, aged 55, was still living in Ribbleton Row with his wife Martha, aged 46, and three children, Richard, an agricultural labourer, aged 22; Thomas, a scholar, aged 10; and Grace, aged 8. Martha was listed as born in Dilworth, and the rest of the family were born in Ribbleton.

Thomas and Bridget's son Richard married Ellen Cooper at St Ignatius Church on 8 Feb 1853. They were married by George William Clifford, and the witnesses were Thomas Oliver and Lucy Hayes. Richard and Ellen's first child was Alice, who was born on 1 Sep 1853 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church three days later, with sponsors William Lawrenson and Lucy Worthington. Alice, of Church Street, was buried in the churchyard at St Ignatius Church on 20 Sep 1853, aged 2 weeks. Richard's step-mother died a year later.

The death of Martha Worthington was registered in the Alston sub-district of Preston, which would have included Ribbleton, in the fourth quarter of 1854, aged 51 years. St Wilfrid's Cemetery and been closed by public order earlier that year and she was not buried in the churchyards of either St Ignatius Catholic Church, or St John's Parish Church. She may have been buried in the churchyard at St Augustine's Catholic Church, but their early burial register is apparently missing. There was no death notice published.

Sometime after his wife's death Thomas went to stay with his younger brother and at the time of the 1861 census Joseph Worthington, a cordwainer, aged 53, was living at 7 Cunliffe Street, Preston with his wife Grace, a housekeeper, aged 53. Staying with him was his widowed brother Thomas Worthington, a farm labourer, aged 62. Joseph and Thomas were listed as born in Ribbleton, and Grace was born in Preston. Ellen (Cooper) Worthington died four years later.

Ellen Worthington, of Edmund Street, was buried on 15 Mar 1865 in a public grave, H-142, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 32 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Ellen Worthington, Edmund-street, aged 32."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 18 Mar 1865

In early 1870 Thomas' unmarried daughter Grace gave birth to a baby boy. Francis Joseph Worthington was baptized on 8 May 1870 at St Joseph's Catholic Church in Preston, with sponsors Thomas and Isabella Worthington. On the night of the 1871 census Thomas Worthington, a widower, aged 76, was living at 5 Outram Street, Preston with his widowed son Richard, a labourer, aged 43; his unmarried daughter Grace, a cotton weaver, aged 28; and three children who were listed as the children of Thomas but were actually his grandchildren, George, a cotton weaver, aged 13; Elizabeth A, a scholar, aged 7; and Francis J, aged 10 months. George and Elizabeth Ann were the children of Richard and his late wife Ellen, and Francis Joseph was the son of Thomas' daughter Grace. George was born on 10 Mar 1859 and was baptized three days later at St Ignatius Church, with sponsors Thomas and Grace Worthington; and Elizabeth Ann was born on 10 Sep 1863 and was baptized 10 days later at St Augustine's Catholic Church, with sponsors James Lawrenson and Jane Helme. Thomas died three years later.

Thomas Worthington, of Outram Street, died on 15 Dec 1874 and was buried four days later in a public grave, N-465, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 80 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On the 15th inst., at 5, Outram-street, Mr. Thomas Worthington, late of Ribbleton, aged 80."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 19 Dec 1874

At the time of the 1881 census Grace Worthington, a cotton weaver, aged 38, was still living at 5 Outram Street and had taken in a boarder, Henry Woking, a cotton weaver, aged 38. They were both listed as born in Preston.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Matthew and Ann WORTHINGTON:

Matthew Worthington, a bachelor, and Ann Layfield, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on 21 Oct 1826 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Robert Wright, Curate, and the witnesses were George Carter and Isabella Fell. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

Matthew and Ann's first child was Jane, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 21 Jan 1827, with sponsors William Livesay and Ann Jones. I suspect that their second child died in infancy.

Mary WORTHINGTON (1):

Mary Worthington, of Queen Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 3 Jan 1829, where her age was recorded as "infant". I can find no record of Mary's baptism and it may be that she died very soon after birth and was baptized privately at the bedside. We know that Matthew and Ann were living in Queen Street at around the time of Mary's burial.

Matthew and Ann's next known child was Margaret, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 17 Jan 1830, with sponsors Thomas Metcalfe and Mary Hall. Two years later the 1832 Preston electoral rolls listed Matthew Worthington, a warper, living at 9 Queen Street, where they were still living when their next child was born. Ann Worthington was born on 20 Nov 1834 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel three days later, with sponsors Thomas Ball and Alice Slater. She was followed by two children that died in infancy.

Mary WORTHINGTON (2):

Mary Worthington, of Queen Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 10 Jun 1838, aged 2 weeks. Like the previous child, I can find no record of her baptism. Her birth was registered in Preston in the second quarter of 1838, and her mother's maiden name was recorded as Layfield.

Winifred WORTHINGTON:

Winifred Worthington was born on 6 May 1839 and was baptized six days later at St Ignatius Catholic Church, with sponsors Ed. Astley and Mary Turner.
 

Baptism of Winifred Worthington


Winifred Worthington, of 33 Queen Street, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 7 Apr 1840, aged 11 months.

On the night of the 1841 census Matthew Worthington, a cotton warper, aged c. 35, was living in Queen Street, Preston with Ann, aged c. 35, and three children, Jane, aged c. 15; Margaret, aged 10; and Ann, aged 5. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

At the time of the 1851 census Matthew Worthington, a warper, aged 48, was living at 24 Queen Street, Preston with his wife Ann, aged 46, and three children, Jane, a winder, aged 24; Margaret, a winder, aged 21; and Ann, a hand loom weaver, aged 16. Ann Sr was listed as born in Hornby, and the rest of the family were born in Preston. Their daughter Ann was married nine years later.

Walter Jones, of St Thomas Street, the son of William Jones, and Ann Worthington, of Queen Street, the daughter of Matthew Worthington, were married on 24 May 1860 at St Augustine's Catholic Church. They were married by Edward Swarbrick, and the witnesses were Thomas Shepherd, of High Street, and Margaret Worthington, of Queen Street.

On the night of the 1861 census Matthew Worthington, a cotton weaver, aged 60, was living at 41 Duke Street East, Preston with Ann, a housekeeper, aged 57, and two unmarried daughters, Jane, a cotton winder, aged 34; and Margaret, a cotton winder, aged 31. Living with them was an unmarried lodger, Jane Leigh, a cotton weaver, aged 31. They were all listed as born in Preston. The move to Duke Street seems to have been a brief one, as they were living back in Queen Street when their daughter Margaret died two years later. Margaret, Ann, and Matthew all died before the date of the next census.

Margaret Worthington, of Queen Street, was buried on 15 Jun 1863 in a private grave, B-178, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 33 years. Hers was the first interment, buried 20 feet deep.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Margaret Worthington, Queen-st., aged 33;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 20 Jun 1863

Ann Worthington, of Queen Street, was buried on 16 Dec 1868 in the private family grave, B-178, at Preston Cemetery, aged 66 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Ann Worthington, Queen-street, 66;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 19 Dec 1868

Matthew Worthington, of 6 King Street, was buried on 29 Nov 1870 in the private family grave, B-178, at Preston Cemetery, aged 71 years. There was no death notice published.

At the time of the 1871 census Jane Worthington, an unmarried cotton winder, aged 44, was living as a boarder at 41 Queen Street, the home of Patrick and Mary Galliger.

Note 1: The private grave at Preston Cemetery was purchased by Jane Worthington in 1863, and there were a total of nine burials in the grave. In addition to the three already listed, there was Julia Ann Jones, of 21 Carr Street, who was buried on 28 Mar 1871, aged 3. She was the daughter of Walter and Ann (Worthington) Jones. She was followed by Jane Worthington, of 46 Queen Street, who was buried on 7 Nov 1892, aged 64; then Agnes Robinson, of 26 Alybn Street East, who was buried on 17 Jun 1893, aged 2; Teresa Robinson, of 26 Alybn Street East, who was buried on 19 Aug 1893, aged 8 months; another Agnes Robinson, of 26 Alybn Street East, who was buried on 16 Jan 1904, aged 14 months; and Margaret Mary Robinson, of 26 Alybn Street East, who was buried on 26 Sep 1904, aged 4 months. The Robinson children were the children of John and Margaret (Jones) Robinson, who were married in 1887.

Note 2: In 1841 the Ancestry website has indexed the family under the name surname Worthing, and in 1861 and 1871 under the surname Northington.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of William and Ann "Nancy" WORTHINGTON:

William Worthington, a husbandman, aged 21, of Ribbleton, and Ann Burscow, a spinster and a minor, of Preston, were married on 6 Oct 1791 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married, by licence and with the consent of the bride's father, by Humphrey Shuttleworth, Vicar, and the witnesses were John Heatley and William Hodgkinson. Ann signed her name Burscough, and additional information not recorded in the marriage register is taken from the Marriage Bond, dated 3 Oct 1791. They also had a Catholic marriage ceremony on the same day at St Wilfrid's Chapel, where Ann's surname was spelled Boscow.

William and Ann baptized the first eight of their children at St Wilfrid's Chapel, beginning with Helen, who was baptized on 1 Apr 1792, with sponsors Thomas Whittle and Priscilla Smithes. She was followed by William, who was baptized on 30 Aug 1793, with sponsors John Heatly and Miss Gradwell; then apparent twins, Thomas and John, who were baptized on 2 Aug 1795. Thomas' sponsors were Edward Worthington and Helen Boscow, and John's were Thomas Waring and Elizabeth Worthington. Both children died in infancy. Thomas was buried in the churchyard at St John's Parish Church on 21 Sep 1795, but I cannot find the record of John's burial.

William and Ann's fifth known child was another son they called John, who was baptized on 22 Aug 1796, with sponsors Thomas Waring and Elizabeth Boscow. He also died in infancy and was buried on 1 May 1797 in the churchyard at St John's Church. He was followed by Lucy, who was baptized on 12 Aug 1798, with sponsors James Smith and Mary Whittle; then a third son they called John, who was baptized on 23 Oct 1800, with sponsors Thomas Wuerden and Ann Jespart. He also appears to have died in infancy and may have been the John Worthington who was buried in the churchyard at St John's Church on 14 Jun 1811, aged 10 years.

The last recorded baptism was for Edward, who was baptized on 20 Feb 1803, with sponsors Ewan and Jane Banks. Any further children born to William and Ann would have been during the period for which the register is missing, from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813. It seems that they had at least two more children during this period, Joseph, who was born in about 1807, and Mary, who was born in about 1812.

The 1820 Catholic census of Preston lists William Worthington, aged 51, living in Ribbleton with Ann, aged 50, and four children, William, aged 26; Edward, aged 19; Joseph, aged 12; and Mary, aged 7. Ann (Burscough) Worthington died seventeen years later.

Ann "Nancy" WORTHINGTON:

Nancy Worthington, of Ribbleton, who was born in about 1771, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 11 Feb 1837. There was no death notice published.

Richard Higginson, the son of Edward and Bella Higginson, of Ribbleton, and Mary Worthington, the daughter of William and Ann Worthington, of Ribbleton, were married at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 15 Jun 1840, and the witnesses were Joseph Higginson and Ann Laurenson, both of Ribbleton. On the night of the 1841 census William Worthington, Ind. (of independent means), aged c. 70, was living in Ribbleton Row, Ribbleton. Living with him was his married daughter Mary Higginson, aged 29; her husband Richard Higginson, a cotton weaver, aged 26; and their three children, Ann, aged 2; and twins Jane and Ellen, aged 1 month. Also staying with them was John Worthington, a lodger, aged 7; and John Lawrenson, Ind., aged c. 20. They were all listed as born in Lancashire. William Worthington died the following year.

William WORTHINGTON:

William Worthington, of Ribbleton, who was born in about 1769, died on 23 Apr 1842 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 73 years. His age was not recorded in the burial transcripts.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...On Saturday last, Mr. William Worthington, Ribbleton, aged 73."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 30 Apr 1842
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas and Ann WORTHINGTON:

Thomas Worthington, a bachelor, and Ann Jackson, a spinster, both of Preston, were married on Christmas Day 1832 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by Thomas Clark, Curate, and the witnesses were Joseph Houlden and Mary Pedder. Both ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

Marriage Notice:

"MARRIAGES...On Tuesday last,...Mr. Thomas Worthington, to Miss Ann Jackson."

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 29 Dec 1832

Thomas and Ann's first child was Thomas, who was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 30 Jun 1833, and the sponsors were William Walker and Margaret Bretherton. He was followed by Alice, who was born on 12 Jul 1835 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel seven days later, with sponsors John Sharrock and Alice Slater. Six months later, Thomas and Ann lost their eldest child.

Thomas WORTHINGTON:

Thomas Worthington, who was born in 1833, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 10 Jan 1836, aged 3 years.

Thomas and Ann's third child was Richard, who was born on 30 Apr 1838 and was baptized at St Wilfrid's Chapel on 6 May 1838, with sponsors William Livesey and Ruth Hurst. He was followed by Mary, who was born on 5 Jun 1839 and was baptized at St Ignatius Catholic Church four days later, with sponsors John Furnivall and Margaret [illegible].
 

Baptism of Mary 
      Worthington


About six months after Mary's birth, Thomas and Ann lost another child.

Richard WORTHINGTON:

Richard Worthington, of Ladywell Street, who was born in 1838, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 18 Dec 1839, aged 19 months.

Thomas and Ann's fifth child was Elizabeth, who was born on 10 May 1841 and was baptized at St Augustine's Catholic Church on 30 May 1841, with sponsors William Jones and Jane Bramwell. On the night of the 1841 census Thomas Worthington, a warper, aged c. 30, was living in Ladywell Street, Preston with Ann, aged c. 30, and three children, Alice; aged 5; Mary, aged 2; and Betty, described simply as an infant, who would have been almost 4 weeks old. Also staying with them was Betsy Jackson, aged 66, possibly a relative of Ann's; Mary Morris, a weaver, aged c. 25; Jane Morris, aged c. 50; Anne Haggart, a weaver, aged c. 20; and James Haggart, aged 11 months. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

Thomas and Ann went on to have three more children, all baptized at St Augustine's Church, including another son they called Thomas, who was born on 1 Apr 1843 and was baptized eight days later, with sponsors Henry Crook and Mary Worthington. He was followed by Jane, who was born on 11 Mar 1845 and was baptized on 23 Mar 1845, with sponsors Henry Duckett and Alice Brimelow; then John, who was born on 3 Sep 1847 and was baptized nine days later, with sponsors Henry Crook and Mary Laidley.

At the time of the 1851 census Thomas Worthington, a cotton warper, aged 43, was living at 18 Mount Pleasant Street, Preston with his wife Ann, a cotton winder, aged 43, and six children, Alice, a cotton weaver, aged 15; Mary, a scholar, aged 11; Betsy, a scholar, aged 9; Thomas, a scholar, aged 8; Jane, a scholar, aged 5; and John, a scholar, aged 3. Living with him was his widowed sister, Hannah Hoggart, and her three children, James, a scholar, aged 11; George, a scholar, aged 4; and Elizabeth, a scholar, aged 3. They were all listed as born in Preston. Thomas Sr died seven years later.

Thomas Worthington, a warper, of Nixons Row, was buried on 11 Apr 1858 in a public grave, F-743, in a Catholic section of Preston Cemetery, aged 51 years. The burial register gives his abode as Ladywell Street.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...Since our last:...Thomas Worthington, Nixon's-row, aged 51;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 17 Apr 1858

Charles Pearson, a bachelor, aged 22, a weaver, of Park Road, the son of the late Samuel Pearson, an overlooker, and Mary Worthington, a spinster, aged 20, a weaver, of Nixons Row, the daughter of the late Thomas Worthington, a warper, were married on 16 Apr 1859 at St John's Parish Church in Preston. They were married after Banns by John Wilson, Officiating Minister, and the witnesses were John Bell Slater and Alice Worthington. The two ladies signed the marriage register with an X.

At the time of the 1861 census Ann Worthington, widow, a cotton winder, aged 54, was living in Nixons Row, Preston with four children, Betsey, a cotton weaver, aged 19; Thomas, a cotton weaver, aged 18; Jane, a cotton winder, aged 16; and John, a cotton weaver, aged 13. Living with her was Ann Hogarth, (described as unmarried instead of a widow) a cotton weaver, aged 42; and her three children, James, a bolt and screw maker, aged 20; George, a cotton weaver, aged 16; and Elizabeth, a scholar, aged 13. Ten years later, on the night of the 1871 census, Ann Worthington, widow, a cotton winder, aged 65, was living at 42 Heatley Street, Preston with her unmarried daughter Jane, a cotton winder, aged 26; and her granddaughter Mary A Pearson, a scholar, aged 8. Ann must have moved at around the time the census was taken as she, Jane and Mary Ann are also listed living as boarders at 19 Heatley Street, the home of James and Eliza Blackburn. In this second entry Ann is described as a pauper. She died the following year.

Ann Worthington, of Nixons Row, was buried on 5 Mar 1872 in a public grave, Q-429, in a Church of England section of Preston Cemetery, aged 66 years.

Death Notice:

"DEATHS...SINCE OUR LAST:...Ann Worthington, Nixons Row, 66;"

Published in the Preston Chronicle, Sat., 9 Mar 1872
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

The Family of Thomas and Judith WRIGHT:

It is not known where or when Thomas Wright and Judith Clay were married and, as Thomas was a commercial traveller, they seem to have been almost constantly on the move. They apparently had three children while living in the Preston area, but only two of the births were registered. The first two known children died in infancy.

Caroline WRIGHT:

Caroline Wright, the daughter of Thomas Wright, a commercial traveller, died on 15 Nov 1840 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery two days later, aged 2 days. Her abode was listed as Church Street. I cannot find any record of Caroline's baptism, and it may be that, as she lived such a short time, she was baptized privately.

Thomas WRIGHT:

Thomas Wright was baptized on 1 Sep 1842 at St Ignatius Catholic Church. He was the son of Thomas and Judith Wright, and the one sponsor was Mary Cranshaw (or Crankshaw). His birth was never registered.
 

Baptism of Thomas Wright


He died on 5 Sep 1842 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery four days later, aged 5 weeks. His abode was listed as St Peter's Street.

Thomas and Judith had one other child while living in the Preston area. The birth of Amelia Wright, with the mother's maiden name recorded as Clay, was registered in Preston in the second quarter of 1844, but I can find no record of her baptism in Preston. This is the last record I can find of this family, who are not listed in Lancashire in any of the census returns. With Thomas working as a commercial traveller they could have been anywhere in the country.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Catherine WRIGHT:

Catherine Wright, of 17 Moor Lane, the wife of Thomas Wright, a tailor, died on 6 Jul 1838 and was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery three days later, aged 55 years. There was no death notice published.

I can find no record of the marriage of a Thomas Wright to anyone called Catherine in the right period of time in Lancashire, and they did not baptize any children in Preston. The 1832 Preston electoral rolls list a Thomas Wright, a tailor, living at 2 Bow Lane, but they were not listed in either the 1810 or 1820 Catholic censuses of Preston, and I cannot find Thomas living in Preston or elsewhere in Lancashire on the night of the 1841 census.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Jane WRIGLEY:

When Jane Wrigley, who was born in about 1774, was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 21 Apr 1835, aged 60 years, her abode was listed as Park Street. There was no death notice published and she was not listed in either the 1810 or 1820 Catholic censuses of Preston.

At the time of the 1841 census Jane Wrigley, a power cotton weaver, aged 18; Elizabeth Wrigley, a power cotton weaver, aged 16; Ellen Wrigley, aged 11; and Alice Wrigley, aged 4, were living in Park Road, Preston, the home of Ellen Allanson, aged c. 60; and Mary Allanson, a power cotton weaver, aged c. 25. They were all listed as born in Lancashire.

I initially thought that these may have been Janes' daughters, as Park Street, Park Road and Park Lane were often confused. However, further research revealed that these young ladies were the children of Henry and Elizabeth Wrigley, and at least some of them were baptized in the Church of England. His daughter Jane, who was 18 in 1841, was married in a Catholic church three years later.

John Blackley, the son of Thomas and Elizabeth Blackley, and Jane Wrigley, the daughter of Henry and Elizabeth Wrigley, were married on 17 Nov 1844 at St Ignatius Catholic Church. They were married by Robert Havers, and the witnesses were James Ashton and Dorothy Blackley.
 

Marriage of John Blackley and Jane Wrigley


John and Jane's daughter Elizabeth was born eleven weeks before they married. Elizabeth Wrigley was born on 29 Aug 1844 and was baptized on 1 Sep 1844 at St Ignatius Church. She was listed as the daughter of Jane Wrigley, and the sponsors were William Hardman and Dorothy Blackley. Elizabeth's birth was first registered under the name Wrigley, and then was registered again after the wedding under the name Blackley, with her mother's maiden name recorded as Wrigley.

While it is certain that Jane Wrigley and her sisters were the children of Henry Wrigley, I've included the above information on the odd chance that the Jane Wrigley who died in 1835 may have been related to Henry. Henry Wrigley was married twice, both times to women called Elizabeth or Betty. He married Elizabeth Sumner in 1822, and Elizabeth Wilcock in 1839, both at St John's Parish Church. At the time of the 1841 census Henry, a painter, aged c. 35, was living in John Street North, Preston and his second wife Elizabeth, aged c. 25, and four children, Mary, aged 9; Frank, aged 6; Henry, aged 2; and Martha, aged 1. Their youngest child, Martha, was born on 8 Oct 1840 and was baptized at St Ignatius Church seven days later, with sponsors Henry Hoole and Jane Rigby.
 
 
 

FURTHER INFORMATION:
 

Thomas WRIGLEY:

If Thomas Wrigley was 18 years old when he was buried in St Wilfrid's Cemetery on 29 Oct 1824, he would have been born in about 1806 - during the period for which the St Wilfrid's records are missing (from 22 Feb 1803 to 1 Jan 1813). Therefore, if he was born in Preston there will be no record of his birth or baptism.
 
 


Updated: 1 Feb 2025

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